42:
73:
4739:
1695:. Stomach oil is an energy-rich (its calorific value is around 9.6 kcal/g) oil created by partly digested prey in a part of the fore gut known as the proventriculus. By partly converting prey items into stomach oil, storm petrels can maximise the amount of energy chicks receive during feeding, an advantage for small seabirds that can only make a single visit to the chick during a 24-hour period (at night). The typical age at which chicks
1509:, which has pale grey plumage. This is a notoriously difficult group to identify at sea. Onley and Scofield (2007) state that much published information is incorrect, and that photographs in the major seabird books and websites are frequently incorrectly ascribed as to species. They also consider that several national bird lists include species that have been incorrectly identified or have been accepted on inadequate evidence.
1691:
egg fails, then usually no attempt is made to lay again (although it happens rarely). Both sexes incubate in shifts of up to six days. The egg hatches after 40 or 50 days; the young is brooded continuously for another 7 days or so before being left alone in the nest during the day and fed by regurgitation at night. Meals fed to the chick weigh around 10–20% of the parent's body weight, and consist of both prey items and
1483:
4702:
4751:
1712:
4214:
1703:, living much longer, delaying breeding for longer, and investing more effort into fewer young. The young leave their burrows around 62 days. They are independent almost at once and quickly disperse into the ocean. They return to their original colony after 2 or 3 years, but will not breed until at least 4 years old. Storm petrels have been recorded living as long as 30 years.
1516:. Most species occasionally feed by surface pattering, holding and moving their feet on the water's surface while holding steady above the water. They remain stationary by hovering with rapid fluttering or using the wind to anchor themselves in place. This method of feeding flight is more commonly used by Oceanitidae storm petrels, however. Northern storm petrels also use
1676:
1755:
2916:
4727:
1498:, ranging in size from 13 to 25 cm in length. The Hydrobatidae have longer wings than the austral storm petrels, forked or wedge-shaped tails, and shorter legs. The legs of all storm petrels are proportionally longer than those of other Procellariiformes, but they are very weak and unable to support the bird's weight for more than a few steps.
1559:. Although storm petrels are capable of swimming well and often form rafts on the water's surface, they do not feed on the water. Instead, feeding usually takes place on the wing, with birds hovering above or "walking" on the surface (see morphology) and snatching small morsels. Rarely, prey is obtained by making shallow dives under the surface.
1866:. The storm petrel was depicted as unafraid of the coming storm –the revolution. This poem was called "the battle anthem of the revolution", and earned Gorky himself the title of the "Storm Petrel of the Revolution". While this English translation of the bird's name may not be a very ornithologically accurate translation of the Russian
1690:
and form long-term pair bonds that last a number of years. Studies of paternity using DNA fingerprinting have shown that, unlike many other monogamous birds, infidelity (extra-pair mating) is very rare. As with the other
Procellariiformes, a single egg is laid by a pair in a breeding season; if the
1746:, and introduced predators have also been responsible for declines in other species. Habitat degradation, which limits nesting opportunities, caused by introduced goats and pigs is also a problem, especially if it increases competition from more aggressive burrowing petrels.
1659:
was caught as an adult 2 m from its natal burrow. Storm petrels nest either in burrows dug into soil or sand, or in small crevices in rocks and scree. Competition for nesting sites is intense in colonies where storm petrels compete with other burrowing petrels, with
579:
regularly migrates into the
Northern Hemisphere). The Hydrobatidae, or northern storm petrels, are largely restricted to the Northern Hemisphere, although a few visit or breed a short distance south of the equator. The family Hydrobatidae originally included two genera
1769:; it was given to these birds because they sometimes appear to walk across the water's surface. The more specific "storm petrel" or "stormy petrel" is a reference to their habit of hiding in the lee of ships during storms. Early sailors named these birds "
55:
524:
Vieillot, 1816. Under the rules of the ICZN the family
Hydrobatidae Degland, 1849 thus became unavailable as the type genus had been suppressed. This cleared the way for the family Hydrobatidae introduced in 1912 by Mathews.
570:
In the past two subfamilies, the
Hydrobatinae and Oceanitinae, were recognized within a single large family Hydrobatidae, but this has since been split with the elevation of the Oceanitidae to family status. The
3330:
373:, coming to land only when breeding. In the case of most species, little is known of their behaviour and distribution at sea, where they can be hard to find and harder to identify. They are
1815:
holds that storm petrels are the spirits of sea-captains who mistreated their crew, doomed to spend eternity flying over the sea, and they are also held to be the souls of drowned sailors.
1723:
Several species of storm petrel are threatened by human activities. The
Guadalupe storm petrel has not been observed since 1906 and most authorities consider it extinct. One species (the
3370:Толковый словарь живого великорусского языка. В 4 тт. Т. 1: А—3 (Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, in four volumes. Volume 4, A through Ze (in Cyrillic script)
2301:
Bolton, Mark (2007). "Playback experiments indicate absence of vocal recognition among temporally and geographically separated populations of
Madeiran Storm-petrels Oceanodroma castro".
3568:
1664:
having been recorded killing storm petrels to occupy their burrows. Colonies can be extremely large and dense, with densities as high as 8 pairs/m for band-rumped storm petrels in the
56:
1699:
depends on the species, taking between 50 and 70 days. The time taken to hatch and raise the young is long for the bird's size, but is typical of seabirds, which in general are
3258:
1566:, storm petrels associate with other species of seabirds and marine mammal species to help obtain food. They may benefit from the actions of diving predators such as
4931:
4970:
517:
3601:
54:
2727:
3474:
1922:
1819:
holds that the appearance of a storm petrel foretells bad weather. Sinister names from
Britain and France include waterwitch, satanite, satanique, and
1501:
All but two of the
Hydrobatidae are mostly dark in colour with varying amounts of white on the rump. Two species have different plumage entirely, the
4905:
4944:
1583:
369:
The northern storm petrels are found in the
Northern Hemisphere, although some species around the Equator dip into the south. They are strictly
3385:(This is a modern reprint (using modernized Russian orthography) of the 1903 edition, which would have been familiar to Gorky and his readers).
607:
3070:
1949:
1536:
The diet of many storm petrels species is poorly known owing to difficulties in researching; overall, the family is thought to concentrate on
5047:
3297:
3093:
2356:
2132:
2122:
1431:
2090:. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoölogy, at Harvard College, Volume 13. Vol. 2. Boston: Little, Brown, and Company. p. 403.
41:
381:
to their natal colonies and nesting sites. Most species nest in crevices or burrows, and all but one species attend the breeding colonies
2516:
3283:
2802:
3378:
3115:
2884:
2477:
2454:
2336:
2163:
3354:, and European storm petrel. The actual Russian species name for the European storm petrel, according to the same dictionary, is
602:
and more accurately treated as two distinct families. A few fossil species have been found, with the earliest being from the Upper
3243:
5019:
3594:
2899:
1862:
In "Song of the Stormy Petrel", Gorki turned to the imagery of subantarctic avifauna to describe
Russian society's attitudes to
3467:
416:, particularly mammals, in their breeding colonies; many storm petrels habitually nest on isolated mammal-free islands and are
3171:
3145:
4949:
2931:"Status and Trends of the Ashy Storm Petrel on Southeast Farallon Island, California, based upon capture-recapture analyses"
4957:
3404:
1856:
4717:
1831:
The association of the storm petrel with turbulent weather has led to its use as a metaphor for revolutionary views, the
358:
in the combined storm petrels, but have been split, as they were not closely related. These smallest of seabirds feed on
3579:
3072:
A Library of Poetry and Song: Being Choice Selections from The Best Poets. With An Introduction by William Cullen Bryant
1951:
A Library of Poetry and Song: Being Choice Selections from The Best Poets. With An Introduction by William Cullen Bryant
1876:
1204:
722:
1544:, oil droplets, and molluscs are also taken by many species. Some species are known to be rather more specialised; the
389:
bonds and share incubation and chick-feeding duties. Like many species of seabirds, nesting is highly protracted, with
362:
crustaceans and small fish picked from the surface, typically while hovering. Their flight is fluttering and sometimes
4827:
4814:
3587:
72:
4884:
3460:
2584:
Bretagnolle, V. (1990). "Effect of moon on activity of petrels (Class Aves) from the Selvagen Islands (Portugal)".
2226:
1616:
1384:
1294:
1234:
778:
679:
4975:
2980:
2835:
2685:
1574:, which push prey up towards the surface while hunting, allowing the surface-feeding storm petrels to reach them.
4897:
2742:
1888:
1816:
1640:
1596:
1369:
1324:
1189:
1014:
958:
742:
2728:"Habitat use and burrow densities of burrow-nesting seabirds on South East Island, Chatham Islands, New Zealand"
1619:, are thought to be essentially sedentary and do not undertake any migrations away from their breeding islands.
2760:
2643:
2490:
1680:
1656:
1545:
1506:
1487:
1443:
1442:) to their list of accepted species (AS) splits, following Bolton et al. 2007. This species was split from the
1279:
1159:
1079:
1459:
1249:
576:
496:
in 1912. The background is complicated as the family Hydrobatidae had originally been introduced in 1849 with
3057:
1773:'s chickens" because they were thought to warn of oncoming storms; this name is based on a corrupted form of
3245:Авторская позиция в произведениях М. Горького 1890-х годов. (Author's position in Maxim Gorky's 1890s works)
3135:
2073:
1836:
1669:
1467:
1451:
1435:
1309:
1219:
812:
659:
541:
4701:
4767:
3558:
1984:
1416:
1354:
501:
405:
3417:
5052:
5006:
3347:
2004:
1144:
1059:
553:
513:
351:
178:
49:
4832:
2403:"The flight of petrels and albatrosses (Procellariiformes), observed in South Georgia and its vicinity"
1599:, which breeds in the west Pacific and migrates to the west Indian Ocean; or shorter ones, such as the
4032:
5024:
4985:
4853:
3530:
2414:
1930:
1896:
355:
4213:
3343:
2110:. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 111.
1914:
1900:
1778:
1728:
1687:
1502:
1174:
832:
386:
4558:
4101:
3705:
4320:
4173:
4108:
4002:
3858:
3765:
3656:
3338:(the name of the bird used by Gorky's in Russian) or a "bird of storm" as a generic name for the
3013:
2960:
2952:
2858:
2783:
2708:
2666:
2077:
1918:
1909:
1863:
1759:
1739:
1600:
1399:
1339:
994:
938:
625:
The following cladogram shows the results of the phylogenetic analysis by Wallace et al. (2017).
545:
413:
401:
217:
205:
67:
5011:
4641:
4589:
4412:
4385:
4375:
4306:
3825:
3805:
3755:
4805:
4436:
4329:
4255:
4011:
3342:, and would illustrate it with several examples, including the species known in English as the
5057:
4993:
4840:
4402:
4343:
4276:
4231:
4087:
3948:
3487:
3374:
3368:
3300:, review of "Stormy Petrel: The Life and Work of Maxim Gorky" by Dan Levin. Appleton-Century.
3279:
3252:
3204:
3167:
3161:
3141:
3111:
3089:
2880:
2611:
Ayala L, Sanchez-Scaglioni R (2007). "A new breeding location for Wedge-rumped Storm Petrels (
2473:
2450:
2352:
2332:
2283:
2260:
Wallace, S.J.; Morris-Pocock, J.A.; González-Solís, J.; Quillfeldt, P.; Friesen, V.L. (2017).
2202:
2159:
2128:
1892:
1724:
1716:
1644:
1264:
861:
347:
124:
4936:
2539:
4998:
4018:
3968:
3496:
3359:
3003:
2995:
2942:
2850:
2775:
2700:
2658:
2624:
2593:
2422:
2381:
2310:
2273:
2230:
2192:
2008:
1636:
1424:
390:
382:
340:
4453:
3446:
2817:
2262:"A phylogenetic test of sympatric speciation in the Hydrobatinae (Aves: Procellariiformes)"
2211:
1990:
Ornithologie Européenne, ou Catalogue Analytique et Raisonné des Oiseaux Observés en Europe
1631:, for the most part on islands, although a few species breed on the mainland, particularly
4738:
4063:
3928:
3483:
3351:
2903:
2515:
Van Den, Berg AB; Smeenk, C; Bosman, CAW; Haase, BJM; Van Der, Niet AM; Cadée, GC (1990).
2197:
2176:
1964:
1608:
1517:
493:
417:
315:
139:
2906:. Version 2007.1. Patuxent Wildlife Research Center. Bird-Banding Laboratory. Laurel MD.
2418:
4892:
4879:
4755:
4743:
4672:
4655:
4532:
4290:
4073:
4048:
3539:
3513:
3339:
2081:
2047:
1804:
1628:
1592:
1549:
549:
533:
471:
374:
158:
2896:
2026:"Opinion 1696: Hydrobatidae Mathews, 1912 (1865) (Aves: Procellariiformes): conserved"
1874:
literally means "the announcer of the storm". To honour Gorky and his work, the name
60:
The song of a European storm petrel, recorded on Skokholm Island, Pembrokeshire, Wales
5041:
4122:
3988:
3868:
3302:
2628:
2314:
1525:
557:
184:
4819:
2964:
2105:
2085:
2051:
2025:
1988:
1968:
1482:
4731:
4631:
4512:
4487:
4443:
4352:
4299:
4140:
4094:
4080:
3938:
3836:
3795:
3325:
3240:
See e.g. numerous references in this Cand. Sc. (Philology) dissertation abstract:
3008:
1926:
1840:
1770:
1556:
1466:) to their list of AS splits, following Howell 2012. These species were split from
599:
595:
589:
537:
167:
2370:"Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics of the 'Hovering' Flight of Wilson's Storm Petrel"
1891:. Various groups adopted the bird's name, either as a group identifier, as in the
1727:) is listed as endangered by the IUCN due to a 42% decline over 20 years. For the
4845:
3273:
3225:
3187:
3046:(A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.
2686:"Characteristics and competition of nest cavities in burrowing Procellariiformes"
2574:(A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.
1835:"stormy petrel" being applied by various authors to characters as disparate as a
4962:
4918:
4799:
4686:
4648:
4624:
4610:
4572:
4501:
4464:
4419:
4363:
4265:
4149:
4129:
4115:
4041:
3848:
3785:
3745:
3695:
3563:
2369:
2278:
2261:
1993:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: Libraire Encyclopédique de Robert. p. 445.
1848:
1766:
1692:
1513:
572:
4750:
1711:
4662:
4617:
4541:
4521:
4426:
4194:
4187:
4180:
3978:
3958:
3775:
3650:
2489:
Harrison N.; Whitehouse M.; Heinemann D.; Prince P.; Hunt G.; Veit R. (1991).
2234:
2101:
1700:
1661:
1652:
1648:
1632:
1604:
1537:
489:
409:
378:
4790:
4866:
4603:
4494:
4163:
3888:
3619:
3505:
2803:"The Incidence, Function and ecological significance of petrel stomach oils"
1743:
1675:
1665:
509:
425:
84:
3452:
2525:
and other seabirds in the northern Indian Ocean in June–July 1984 and 1985"
2427:
2402:
2287:
2154:
Carboneras, C. (1992) "Family Hydrobatidae (Storm petrels)" pp. 258–265 in
1754:
17:
2206:
1880:
was bestowed on a variety of institutions, locations, and products in the
4784:
4679:
4596:
4565:
4480:
4473:
4392:
4156:
3908:
3735:
3725:
3638:
1844:
1812:
1612:
1567:
359:
104:
2386:
2024:
Commission of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (1992).
1899:
paper of the late 19th century; it was also the name of a Russian exile
575:, or austral storm petrels, are mostly found in southern waters (though
4579:
4548:
3918:
3815:
3671:
3611:
3017:
2956:
2862:
2787:
2712:
2670:
1832:
1735:
1571:
1563:
1495:
603:
370:
330:
3211:; the person in question is Khaji Khan, Kakar (or Kakur), governor of
2977:
A contemporary account of the decline of the Guadalupe Storm Petrel –
2836:"Stomach Oil and the Energy Budget of Wilson's Storm Petrel Nestlings"
4923:
3898:
3878:
3715:
3632:
3615:
3212:
1933:
as "this stormy petrel of the anarchist and revolutionary movement".
1696:
1595:
after the breeding season, of differing lengths; long ones, such as
1521:
394:
94:
4910:
4761:
3227:
The life story of Jeff Davis: the stormy petrel of Arkansas politics
3137:
Literary Exorcisms of Stalinism: Russian Writers and the Soviet Past
2999:
2947:
2930:
2854:
2779:
2704:
2662:
2597:
4871:
2491:"Observations of Multispecies Seabird Flocks around South Georgia"
1753:
1710:
1674:
1481:
52:
1655:, returning to their natal colonies to breed. In one instance, a
3644:
1895:, or for their publications. "Stormy Petrel" was the title of a
1881:
1541:
114:
4765:
4229:
3669:
3583:
3456:
1719:
has led to it being declared an endangered species by the IUCN.
3421:
3242:
Ledneva, Tatiana Petrovna (Леднева, Татьяна Петровна) (2002),
2761:"Monogamy in Leach's Storm Petrel:DNA-fingerprinting evidence"
1731:, even the sites of their breeding colonies remain a mystery.
1647:
are the exception to this rule and attend their nesting sites
1588:
The Hydrobatidae are mostly found in the Northern Hemisphere.
421:
363:
4858:
1855:), presumably due to his authorship of the famous 1901 poem "
3189:
Archibald Stobo of Carolina: Presbyterianism's Stormy-petrel
3086:
Don't Shoot the Albatross!: Nautical Myths and Superstitions
2562:
Ainley, D. G., and W. T. Everett. 2001. Black Storm Petrel (
3331:
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
2644:"Survival and ages of first breeding of Galapagos seabirds"
2407:
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B
2052:"Ueber Classification, insonderheit der europäischen Vogel"
1887:
The motif of the stormy petrel has a long association with
1843:
minister in the early Carolinas, an Afghan governor, or an
2929:
Sydeman, W.; Nurr, N.; McLaren, E.; McChesney, G. (1998).
1903:
group operating in Switzerland in the early 20th century.
1505:, which has white undersides and facial markings, and the
508:
had been erected in 1816 for species in the dipper family
2684:
Ramos, J.A.; Monteiro, L.R.; Sola, E.; Moniz, Z. (1997).
1765:"Petrel" is a diminutive form of "Peter", a reference to
1742:. The Guadalupe storm petrel was driven to extinction by
450:
Where the whale and the shark and the sword-fish sleep, -
3569:
Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels
3203:
Grey, C. (1929), Garrett, Herbert Leonard Offley (ed.),
2441:
Brinkley, E. & Humann, A. (2001) "Storm petrels" in
1851:
bore the epithet "the Stormy Petrel of the Revolution" (
622:, as the family was paraphyletic as previously defined.
3163:
Society and Politics in Ancient Rome: Essays and Sketch
4715:
3209:, Atlantic Publishers & Distri, pp. 186, 190
3058:"'Miraculous' St Peter bird is able to walk on water"
3030:
Slotterback, J. W. (2002). Band-rumped Storm Petrel (
2981:"The Present State of the Ornis of Guadaloupe Island"
2875:
Schreiber, Elizabeth A. & Burger, Joanne.(2001.)
1921:, and is still an imprint of the London group of the
4668:
4637:
4585:
4554:
4449:
4432:
4408:
4398:
4381:
4371:
4340:
4317:
4287:
4272:
4261:
4251:
4169:
4059:
4029:
3999:
3984:
3974:
3964:
3954:
3944:
3934:
3924:
3914:
3904:
3894:
3884:
3874:
3864:
3854:
3844:
3821:
3811:
3801:
3791:
3781:
3771:
3761:
3751:
3741:
3731:
3721:
3711:
3701:
3691:
3206:
European Adventurers of Northern India, 1785 to 1849
4774:
4531:
4511:
4463:
4362:
4339:
4316:
4286:
4242:
4139:
4058:
4028:
3998:
3835:
3682:
3551:
3494:
3373:(in Russian). ОЛМА Медиа Групп. 2001. p. 172.
1591:Several species of northern storm petrel undertake
1494:Northern storm petrels are the smallest of all the
1807:refers to the birds' appearance forewarning storms
1789:From the base of the wave to the billow’s crown...
2810:Proceedings of the New Zealand Ecological Society
2349:Albatrosses, Petrels and Shearwaters of the World
1512:Storm petrels use a variety of techniques to aid
556:as the type species. The genus name combines the
3129:
3127:
3075:, New York, J.B. Ford and Company, 1871, p. 354.
2013:(in French). Paris: Deterville/self. p. 42.
1954:, New York, J.B. Ford and Company, 1871, p. 354.
1870:(буревестник), it is poetically appropriate, as
437:From the base of the wave to the billow’s crown,
3275:Stormy Petrel: The Life and Work of Maxim Gorky
2010:Analyse d'une Nouvelle Ornithologie Élémentaire
1784:
431:
3166:, Biblo & Tannen Publishers, p. 113,
2759:Mauwk, T.; Waite, T. & Parker, P. (1995).
536:. He listed two species but did not specify a
3595:
3468:
1734:Storm petrels face the same threats as other
518:International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
458:Once more o’er the waves on thy stormy wing!
412:. The principal threats to storm petrels are
8:
3257:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2124:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
1973:. Vol. 2. London: Witherby. p. 45.
532:was erected in 1822 by the German zoologist
484:The family Hydrobatidae was introduced with
2443:The Sibley Guide to Bird Life and Behaviour
2177:"Body Size Effects and Rates of Cytochrome
1750:Cultural representation of the storm petrel
4762:
4239:
4226:
3995:
3679:
3666:
3602:
3588:
3580:
3475:
3461:
3453:
500:as the type genus by the French zoologist
456:Yet he ne’er falters, - so, petrel, spring
40:
31:
3007:
2946:
2897:Longevity Records of North American Birds
2464:
2462:
2445:(Elphick, C., Dunning J. & Sibley D.
2426:
2385:
2277:
2196:
2127:. London: Christopher Helm. p. 196.
1925:of Britain and Ireland. Writing in 1936,
1847:politician. Russian revolutionary writer
1791:Outflying the blast and the driving rain,
1548:is known to concentrate on the larvae of
452:Outflying the blast and the driving rain,
439:And amidst the flashing and feathery foam
2470:Albatrosses and Petrels Across the World
1915:Anarchist Communist Federation in Russia
1738:; in particular, they are threatened by
1129:
445:For her who lives on the wide, wide sea.
4722:
3420:. Anarchists Federation. Archived from
3224:Jacobson, Charles; Davis, Jeff (1925),
1942:
1913:) was the title of the magazine of the
1793:The petrel telleth her tale — in vain!
1651:. Storm petrels display high levels of
1584:List of Procellariiformes by population
598:analysis suggested that the family was
454:The petrel telleth her tale — in vain;
3250:
2221:
2219:
404:by human activities. One species, the
3056:Campbell, Craig (13 September 2016).
2266:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
2241:. International Ornithologists' Union
2198:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025864
2104:; Cottrell, G. William, eds. (1979).
1520:, gliding across wave fronts gaining
1432:International Ornithological Congress
492:by the Australian born ornithologist
7:
4986:1ba3caab-b88e-4ba9-80ea-15bda704a04d
4898:d947478c-fc05-431f-908e-2c3ba9d6b02f
2472:Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK
1668:and colonies 3.6 million strong for
1486:Unusually for the Hydrobatidae, the
400:Several species of storm petrel are
3366:. See the entry Буря ("storm") in:
2726:West, J. & Nilsson, R. (1994).
2030:Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature
1052:
987:
931:
924:
917:
805:
798:
771:
715:
708:
652:
645:
638:
628:
2175:Nunn, G & Stanley, S. (1998).
441:The stormy petrel finds a home, -
25:
2331:Houghton Mifflin Company:Boston,
2329:Seabirds, an identification guide
2181:evolution in tube-nosed seabirds"
1555:Almost all species forage in the
4749:
4737:
4725:
4700:
4212:
2629:10.1111/j.1557-9263.2007.00106.x
2315:10.1111/j.1474-919X.2006.00624.x
2239:IOC World Bird List Version 11.2
2158:Vol 1. Barcelona:Lynx Edicions,
2107:Check-List of Birds of the World
2087:The Water Birds of North America
71:
3449:on the Internet Bird Collection
3034:) and Tristram’s Storm-Petrel (
2374:Journal of Experimental Biology
2185:Molecular Biology and Evolution
1607:and migrates down the coast of
448:O’er the deep! - o’er the deep!
3418:"Anarchist pamphlets/booklets"
3186:Lynah, Mary-Elizabeth (1934),
3106:Armstrong, Edward A. (1970) .
2917:Red List: Storm petrel Species
2834:Obst, B & Nagy, K (1993).
2156:Handbook of Birds of the World
1758:Painting of a storm petrel by
443:A home, if such a place may be
1:
3230:, Parke-Harper publishing co.
3192:, American Historical Society
3140:, Camden House, p. 111,
3134:Ziolkowski, Margaret (1998),
3088:. A&C Black, London, UK.
2979:Thayer, J.; Bangs, O (1908).
1635:. Nesting sites are attended
5048:Taxa named by Friedrich Boie
3160:Abbott, Frank Frost (1909),
2617:Journal of Field Ornithology
520:(ICZN) suppressed the genus
512:by the French ornithologist
397:another 70 days after that.
2613:Oceanodroma tethys kelsalli
2586:Canadian Journal of Zoology
2449:) Alfred A. Knopf:New York
2347:Onley and Scofield, (2007)
2279:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.09.025
1787:Up and down! - up and down!
435:Up and down! - up and down!
268:Mathews & Iredale, 1915
5074:
3040:The Birds of North America
2919:Retrieved August 27, 2006.
2568:The Birds of North America
2401:Pennycuick, C. J. (1982).
2121:Jobling, James A. (2010).
1641:wedge-rumped storm petrels
1603:, which nests in southern
1581:
1578:Distribution and movements
1450:). In 2016, the IOC added
408:, is thought to have gone
4698:
4238:
4225:
4210:
3678:
3665:
3627:
3517:(Shearwaters and petrels)
2895:Klimkiewicz, M. K. 2007.
2879:, Boca Raton:CRC Press,
1857:Song of the Stormy Petrel
1325:Wedge-rumped storm petrel
1205:Matsudaira's storm petrel
1077:
1057:
1050:
1015:Wedge-rumped storm petrel
1012:
992:
985:
956:
936:
929:
922:
915:
859:
830:
810:
803:
796:
776:
769:
740:
723:Matsudaira's storm petrel
720:
713:
706:
677:
657:
650:
643:
636:
393:taking up to 50 days and
211:
204:
197:
192:
173:
166:
68:Scientific classification
66:
48:
39:
34:
27:Genus and family of birds
3622:and their extinct allies
3084:Eyers, Jonathan (2011).
1707:Threats and conservation
1681:fork-tailed storm petrel
1657:band-rumped storm petrel
1639:to avoid predators; the
1546:grey-backed storm petrel
1507:fork-tailed storm petrel
1490:has an all-grey plumage.
1488:fork-tailed storm petrel
1444:band-rumped storm petrel
1360:Hydrobates macrodactylus
1280:Band-rumped storm petrel
1255:Hydrobates cheimomnestes
1160:Fork-tailed storm petrel
1080:Fork-tailed storm petrel
385:. Pairs form long-term,
3534:(Austral storm petrels)
3525:(Northern storm petrels
3009:2027/hvd.32044072250186
2877:Biology of Marine Birds
2816:: 84–93. Archived from
2741:: 27–37. Archived from
1917:around the time of the
1889:revolutionary anarchism
1617:Tristram's storm petrel
1452:Townsend's storm petrel
1436:Cape Verde storm petrel
1385:Tristram's storm petrel
1310:Cape Verde storm petrel
1295:Monteiro's storm petrel
1240:Hydrobates socorroensis
1235:Townsend's storm petrel
779:Tristram's storm petrel
680:Monteiro's storm petrel
660:Cape Verde storm petrel
420:with predators such as
35:Northern storm petrels
3559:List of Procellariidae
3394:Christie (2005) p. 43.
3315:Mironov (2012) p. 461.
3110:. Dover. p. 213.
2538:: 1–14. Archived from
2428:10.1098/rstb.1982.0158
2235:"Petrels, albatrosses"
2005:Vieillot, Louis Pierre
1970:The Birds of Australia
1817:A sailing superstition
1796:
1762:
1720:
1683:
1615:. Some species, like
1597:Swinhoe's storm petrel
1491:
1417:Guadalupe storm petrel
1370:Markham's storm petrel
1355:Guadalupe storm petrel
1210:Hydrobates matsudairae
1190:Swinhoe's storm petrel
959:Markham's storm petrel
743:Swinhoe's storm petrel
618:into the single genus
563:meaning "water-" with
461:
406:Guadalupe storm petrel
350:. The family was once
327:Northern storm petrels
61:
50:European storm petrels
5007:Paleobiology Database
3348:southern giant petrel
3108:The Folklore of Birds
3036:Oceanodroma tristrami
2735:Notornis (Supplement)
2368:Withers, P.C (1979).
1864:the coming revolution
1853:Буревестник Революции
1757:
1714:
1678:
1485:
1478:Morphology and flight
1460:Ainley's storm petrel
1250:Ainley's storm petrel
1225:Hydrobates leucorhous
1145:European storm petrel
1060:European storm petrel
577:Wilson's storm petrel
554:European storm petrel
514:Louis Pierre Vieillot
356:austral storm petrels
179:European storm petrel
59:
4893:Fauna Europaea (new)
2327:Harrison, P. (1983)
2233:, eds. (July 2021).
1985:Degland, Côme-Damien
1931:Buenaventura Durruti
1923:Anarchist Federation
1827:Symbol of revolution
1672:have been recorded.
1670:Leach's storm petrel
1468:Leach's storm petrel
1405:Hydrobates microsoma
1390:Hydrobates tristrami
1300:Hydrobates monteiroi
1270:Hydrobates homochroa
1220:Leach's storm petrel
1150:Hydrobates pelagicus
813:Leach's storm petrel
377:, displaying strong
346:, part of the order
175:Procellaria pelagica
4003:Palaeospheniscinae
3447:Storm petrel videos
3403:Yaroslansky (1937)
3344:wandering albatross
3324:A 1903 edition of
3272:Levin, Dan (1965),
2801:Warham, J. (1976).
2642:Harris, M. (1979).
2564:Oceanodroma melania
2521:, Jouanin's petrel
2468:Brooke, M. (2004).
2419:1982RSPTB.300...75P
2387:10.1242/jeb.80.1.83
1965:Mathews, Gregory M.
1901:anarchist communist
1801:"The Stormy Petrel"
1779:Blessed Virgin Mary
1729:ringed storm petrel
1715:The decline of the
1627:Storm petrels nest
1503:ringed storm petrel
1375:Hydrobates markhami
1315:Hydrobates jabejabe
1195:Hydrobates monorhis
1175:Ringed storm petrel
1165:Hydrobates furcatus
833:Ringed storm petrel
502:Côme-Damien Degland
466:"The Stormy Petrel"
3657:Austrodyptornithes
3298:"A Legend Exhumed"
3278:, Schocken Books,
3032:Oceanodroma castro
2902:2011-05-19 at the
2229:; Donsker, David;
1763:
1760:John James Audubon
1740:introduced species
1721:
1686:Storm petrels are
1684:
1601:black storm petrel
1524:from the vertical
1492:
1400:Least storm petrel
1345:Hydrobates melania
1340:Black storm petrel
1180:Hydrobates hornbyi
995:Least storm petrel
939:Black storm petrel
567:meaning "walker".
414:introduced species
62:
5035:
5034:
4994:Open Tree of Life
4768:Taxon identifiers
4713:
4712:
4709:
4708:
4696:
4695:
4344:Tytthostonychidae
4232:Procellariiformes
4221:
4220:
4208:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4088:Archaeospheniscus
3949:Palaeoapterodytes
3577:
3576:
3544:
3535:
3526:
3518:
3510:
3488:Procellariiformes
3358:, rather than an
3094:978-1-4081-3131-2
2519:Pterodroma baraui
2357:978-0-7136-4332-9
2231:Rasmussen, Pamela
2191:(10): 1360–1371.
2134:978-1-4081-2501-4
1905:The Stormy Petrel
1893:Spanish Civil War
1777:, a name for the
1725:ashy storm petrel
1717:ashy storm petrel
1645:Galapagos Islands
1415:One species, the
1413:
1412:
1364:possibly extinct
1330:Hydrobates tethys
1285:Hydrobates castro
1265:Ashy storm petrel
1122:
1121:
1113:
1112:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1094:
1039:
1038:
1030:
1029:
974:
973:
904:
903:
895:
894:
886:
885:
877:
876:
862:Ashy storm petrel
848:
847:
758:
757:
695:
694:
354:with the similar
348:Procellariiformes
324:
323:
319:
309:
301:
293:
285:
277:
269:
261:
253:
245:
237:
229:
221:
162:
143:
125:Procellariiformes
57:
16:(Redirected from
5065:
5028:
5027:
5015:
5014:
5002:
5001:
4989:
4988:
4979:
4978:
4966:
4965:
4963:NBNSYS0000160187
4953:
4952:
4940:
4939:
4927:
4926:
4914:
4913:
4901:
4900:
4888:
4887:
4875:
4874:
4862:
4861:
4849:
4848:
4836:
4835:
4823:
4822:
4810:
4809:
4808:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4763:
4754:
4753:
4742:
4741:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4721:
4704:
4670:
4639:
4587:
4556:
4451:
4434:
4410:
4400:
4383:
4373:
4342:
4319:
4289:
4274:
4263:
4253:
4240:
4227:
4216:
4171:
4061:
4033:Paraptenodytinae
4031:
4019:Palaeospheniscus
4001:
3996:
3986:
3976:
3969:Pseudaptenodytes
3966:
3956:
3946:
3936:
3926:
3916:
3906:
3896:
3886:
3876:
3866:
3856:
3846:
3823:
3813:
3803:
3793:
3783:
3773:
3763:
3753:
3743:
3733:
3723:
3713:
3703:
3693:
3680:
3667:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3581:
3552:Related subjects
3542:
3533:
3524:
3516:
3508:
3477:
3470:
3463:
3454:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3414:
3408:
3401:
3395:
3392:
3386:
3384:
3360:adjective phrase
3322:
3316:
3313:
3307:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3256:
3248:
3238:
3232:
3231:
3221:
3215:
3210:
3200:
3194:
3193:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3131:
3122:
3121:
3103:
3097:
3082:
3076:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3053:
3047:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3011:
2985:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2950:
2926:
2920:
2913:
2907:
2893:
2887:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2840:
2831:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2807:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2765:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2732:
2723:
2717:
2716:
2690:
2681:
2675:
2674:
2648:
2639:
2633:
2632:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2592:(7): 1404–1409.
2581:
2575:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2544:
2529:
2517:"Barau's petrel
2512:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2486:
2480:
2466:
2457:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2413:(1098): 75–106.
2398:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2365:
2359:
2345:
2339:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2298:
2292:
2291:
2281:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2223:
2214:
2210:
2200:
2172:
2166:
2152:
2139:
2138:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2062:. Cols 545–564 .
2044:
2038:
2037:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1961:
1955:
1947:
1897:German anarchist
1821:oiseau du diable
1808:
1799:This excerpt of
1611:as far south as
1464:O. cheimomnestes
1434:(IOC) added the
1425:possibly extinct
1421:O. macrodactyla
1136:Scientific name
1130:
1053:
988:
932:
925:
918:
806:
799:
772:
716:
709:
653:
646:
639:
629:
475:
375:colonial nesters
313:
307:
299:
291:
283:
275:
267:
259:
251:
243:
235:
227:
216:
157:
138:
76:
75:
58:
44:
32:
21:
5073:
5072:
5068:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5062:
5038:
5037:
5036:
5031:
5023:
5018:
5010:
5005:
4997:
4992:
4984:
4982:
4974:
4969:
4961:
4956:
4948:
4943:
4935:
4930:
4922:
4917:
4909:
4904:
4896:
4891:
4883:
4878:
4870:
4865:
4857:
4852:
4844:
4839:
4831:
4826:
4818:
4813:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4770:
4760:
4748:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4716:
4714:
4705:
4692:
4527:
4507:
4459:
4358:
4335:
4312:
4282:
4234:
4217:
4200:
4135:
4064:Palaeeudyptinae
4054:
4024:
3994:
3929:Marambiornopsis
3831:
3674:
3672:Sphenisciformes
3661:
3623:
3608:
3578:
3573:
3547:
3543:(Diomedeoidids)
3490:
3481:
3443:
3438:
3437:
3427:
3425:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3402:
3398:
3393:
3389:
3381:
3367:
3352:northern fulmar
3334:, would define
3323:
3319:
3314:
3310:
3306:, June 25, 1965
3296:
3292:
3286:
3271:
3270:
3266:
3249:
3241:
3239:
3235:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3174:
3159:
3158:
3154:
3148:
3133:
3132:
3125:
3118:
3105:
3104:
3100:
3083:
3079:
3069:
3065:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3029:
3025:
3000:10.2307/1360977
2983:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2948:10.2307/1369709
2928:
2927:
2923:
2914:
2910:
2904:Wayback Machine
2894:
2890:
2874:
2870:
2855:10.2307/1369418
2838:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2820:
2805:
2800:
2799:
2795:
2780:10.2307/4088735
2763:
2758:
2757:
2753:
2745:
2730:
2725:
2724:
2720:
2705:10.2307/1370475
2688:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2663:10.2307/4512409
2646:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2598:10.1139/z90-209
2583:
2582:
2578:
2561:
2557:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2527:
2523:Bulweria fallax
2514:
2513:
2509:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2467:
2460:
2440:
2436:
2400:
2399:
2395:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2346:
2342:
2326:
2322:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2259:
2258:
2254:
2244:
2242:
2225:
2224:
2217:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2153:
2142:
2135:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2072:
2071:
2067:
2048:Boie, Friedrich
2046:
2045:
2041:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1944:
1939:
1919:1905 revolution
1829:
1813:Breton folklore
1810:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1752:
1709:
1679:The chick of a
1643:nesting in the
1625:
1609:Central America
1586:
1580:
1550:goose barnacles
1534:
1518:dynamic soaring
1480:
1456:O. socorroensis
1128:
1123:
1114:
1105:
1096:
1040:
1031:
975:
905:
896:
887:
878:
849:
759:
696:
606:. In 2021, the
552:designated the
494:Gregory Mathews
482:
477:
463:
460:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
446:
444:
442:
440:
438:
436:
434:
188:
182:
156:
137:
70:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5071:
5069:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5040:
5039:
5033:
5032:
5030:
5029:
5016:
5003:
4990:
4980:
4967:
4954:
4941:
4928:
4915:
4902:
4889:
4880:Fauna Europaea
4876:
4863:
4850:
4837:
4824:
4811:
4796:
4780:
4778:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4759:
4758:
4746:
4734:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4706:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4683:
4676:
4673:Pterodromoides
4666:
4659:
4656:Pseudobulweria
4652:
4645:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4583:
4576:
4569:
4562:
4552:
4545:
4537:
4535:
4533:Procellariidae
4529:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4517:
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4498:
4491:
4484:
4477:
4469:
4467:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4457:
4447:
4440:
4430:
4423:
4416:
4406:
4396:
4389:
4379:
4368:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4357:
4356:
4348:
4346:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4325:
4323:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4303:
4295:
4293:
4291:Diomedeoididae
4284:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4270:
4259:
4248:
4246:
4244:incertae sedis
4236:
4235:
4230:
4223:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4198:
4191:
4184:
4177:
4167:
4160:
4153:
4145:
4143:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4126:
4119:
4112:
4105:
4098:
4091:
4084:
4077:
4074:Anthropodyptes
4069:
4067:
4056:
4055:
4053:
4052:
4049:Paraptenodytes
4045:
4037:
4035:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4015:
4007:
4005:
3993:
3992:
3982:
3972:
3962:
3952:
3942:
3932:
3922:
3912:
3902:
3892:
3882:
3872:
3862:
3852:
3841:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3829:
3819:
3809:
3799:
3789:
3779:
3769:
3759:
3749:
3739:
3729:
3719:
3709:
3699:
3688:
3686:
3684:incertae sedis
3676:
3675:
3670:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3659:
3653:
3647:
3641:
3635:
3628:
3625:
3624:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3584:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3555:
3553:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3540:Diomedeoididae
3536:
3528:
3519:
3514:Procellariidae
3511:
3502:
3500:
3492:
3491:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3472:
3465:
3457:
3451:
3450:
3442:
3441:External links
3439:
3436:
3435:
3409:
3396:
3387:
3379:
3340:Procellariidae
3317:
3308:
3290:
3285:978-0805207880
3284:
3264:
3233:
3216:
3195:
3178:
3172:
3152:
3146:
3123:
3116:
3098:
3077:
3063:
3048:
3023:
2994:(3): 101–106.
2970:
2941:(3): 438–447.
2921:
2908:
2888:
2868:
2849:(4): 792–805.
2826:
2823:on 2006-07-24.
2793:
2774:(2): 473–482.
2751:
2748:on 2008-11-20.
2718:
2699:(3): 634–641.
2676:
2634:
2623:(3): 303–307.
2603:
2576:
2555:
2507:
2481:
2458:
2434:
2393:
2360:
2340:
2320:
2309:(2): 255–263.
2293:
2252:
2215:
2167:
2140:
2133:
2113:
2093:
2065:
2039:
2016:
1996:
1976:
1956:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1828:
1825:
1805:Barry Cornwall
1785:
1783:
1751:
1748:
1708:
1705:
1649:during the day
1624:
1621:
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1533:
1530:
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1411:
1410:
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768:
765:
764:
761:
760:
756:
755:
752:
751:
739:
736:
735:
732:
731:
727:H. matsudairae
719:
714:
712:
707:
705:
702:
701:
698:
697:
693:
692:
689:
688:
676:
673:
672:
669:
668:
656:
651:
649:
644:
642:
637:
635:
627:
550:Robert Ridgway
534:Friedrich Boie
516:. In 1992 the
481:
478:
472:Barry Cornwall
432:
430:
418:unable to cope
322:
321:
236:Billberg, 1828
209:
208:
202:
201:
195:
194:
190:
189:
183:
171:
170:
164:
163:
149:
145:
144:
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
64:
63:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5070:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5026:
5021:
5017:
5013:
5008:
5004:
5000:
4995:
4991:
4987:
4981:
4977:
4972:
4968:
4964:
4959:
4955:
4951:
4946:
4942:
4938:
4933:
4929:
4925:
4920:
4916:
4912:
4907:
4903:
4899:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4881:
4877:
4873:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4842:
4838:
4834:
4829:
4825:
4821:
4816:
4812:
4807:
4801:
4797:
4792:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4779:
4777:
4773:
4769:
4764:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4733:
4723:
4719:
4703:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4677:
4675:
4674:
4667:
4665:
4664:
4660:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4651:
4650:
4646:
4644:
4643:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
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4622:
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4615:
4613:
4612:
4608:
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4605:
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4514:
4510:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4497:
4496:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4485:
4483:
4482:
4478:
4476:
4475:
4471:
4470:
4468:
4466:
4462:
4456:
4455:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4441:
4439:
4438:
4431:
4429:
4428:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4390:
4388:
4387:
4380:
4378:
4377:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4338:
4332:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4322:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4292:
4285:
4279:
4278:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4233:
4228:
4224:
4215:
4197:
4196:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4161:
4159:
4158:
4154:
4152:
4151:
4147:
4146:
4144:
4142:
4138:
4132:
4131:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4123:Palaeeudyptes
4120:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4106:
4104:
4103:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4092:
4090:
4089:
4085:
4083:
4082:
4078:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4057:
4051:
4050:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4027:
4021:
4020:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3997:
3991:
3990:
3989:Tereingaornis
3983:
3981:
3980:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3963:
3961:
3960:
3953:
3951:
3950:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3913:
3911:
3910:
3903:
3901:
3900:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3869:Duntroonornis
3863:
3861:
3860:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3770:
3768:
3767:
3760:
3758:
3757:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3740:
3738:
3737:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3720:
3718:
3717:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3690:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3668:
3664:
3658:
3654:
3652:
3648:
3646:
3642:
3640:
3636:
3634:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3621:
3617:
3613:
3605:
3600:
3598:
3593:
3591:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3550:
3541:
3537:
3532:
3529:
3523:
3520:
3515:
3512:
3509:(Albatrosses)
3507:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:
3498:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3478:
3473:
3471:
3466:
3464:
3459:
3458:
3455:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3440:
3424:on 2013-05-13
3423:
3419:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3400:
3397:
3391:
3388:
3382:
3380:5-224-02354-8
3376:
3372:
3371:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3321:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3304:
3303:Time Magazine
3299:
3294:
3291:
3287:
3281:
3277:
3276:
3268:
3265:
3260:
3254:
3247:
3246:
3237:
3234:
3229:
3228:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3199:
3196:
3191:
3190:
3182:
3179:
3175:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3139:
3138:
3130:
3128:
3124:
3119:
3117:0-486-22145-8
3113:
3109:
3102:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3059:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3027:
3024:
3019:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2982:
2974:
2971:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2925:
2922:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2885:0-8493-9882-7
2882:
2878:
2872:
2869:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2837:
2830:
2827:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2804:
2797:
2794:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2752:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2719:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2677:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2645:
2638:
2635:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2580:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2559:
2556:
2545:on 2013-01-07
2541:
2537:
2533:
2526:
2524:
2520:
2511:
2508:
2504:(4): 801–810.
2503:
2499:
2492:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2478:0-19-850125-0
2475:
2471:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2455:0-679-45123-4
2452:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2435:
2429:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2397:
2394:
2388:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2337:0-395-33253-2
2334:
2330:
2324:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2297:
2294:
2289:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2256:
2253:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2180:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2164:84-87334-10-5
2161:
2157:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2136:
2130:
2126:
2125:
2117:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2097:
2094:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2061:
2058:(in German).
2057:
2056:Isis von Oken
2053:
2049:
2043:
2040:
2036:(3): 250–251.
2035:
2031:
2027:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1997:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1946:
1943:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1860:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1837:Roman tribune
1834:
1826:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1809:
1806:
1802:
1794:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1761:
1756:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1718:
1713:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1682:
1677:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1589:
1585:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1553:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1526:wind gradient
1523:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1489:
1484:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1430:In 2010, the
1428:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1247:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1099:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1035:
1034:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1002:
1000:
996:
990:
989:
983:
982:
979:
978:
970:
969:
966:
964:
960:
954:
953:
950:
949:
946:
944:
940:
934:
933:
927:
926:
920:
919:
913:
912:
909:
908:
900:
899:
891:
890:
882:
881:
873:
872:
869:
867:
863:
857:
856:
853:
852:
844:
843:
840:
838:
834:
828:
827:
824:
823:
820:
818:
817:H. leucorhous
814:
808:
807:
801:
800:
794:
793:
790:
789:
786:
784:
780:
774:
773:
767:
766:
763:
762:
754:
753:
750:
748:
744:
738:
737:
734:
733:
730:
728:
724:
718:
717:
711:
710:
704:
703:
700:
699:
691:
690:
687:
685:
681:
675:
674:
671:
670:
667:
665:
661:
655:
654:
648:
647:
641:
640:
634:
631:
630:
626:
623:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
594:
593:
587:
583:
578:
574:
568:
566:
562:
559:
558:Ancient Greek
555:
551:
547:
546:Thomas Brewer
543:
542:Spencer Baird
539:
535:
531:
526:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
479:
476:
474:
473:
467:
459:
429:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
342:
338:
337:
333:in the genus
332:
328:
320:
317:
312:Hydrobatinae
310:
308:Mathews, 1943
306:
302:
300:Mathews, 1943
298:
294:
292:Mathews, 1943
290:
286:
284:Mathews, 1934
282:
278:
276:Mathews, 1933
274:
270:
266:
262:
260:Bianchi, 1913
258:
257:Pacificodroma
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
225:Thalassidroma
222:
219:
215:
210:
207:
203:
200:
196:
191:
186:
180:
176:
172:
169:
165:
160:
155:
154:
150:
147:
146:
141:
136:
133:
130:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
74:
69:
65:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
5053:Hydrobatidae
4820:Hydrobatidae
4806:Hydrobatidae
4776:Hydrobatidae
4775:
4685:
4678:
4671:
4661:
4654:
4647:
4640:
4632:Pelecanoides
4630:
4623:
4616:
4609:
4602:
4595:
4588:
4578:
4571:
4564:
4559:Argyrodyptes
4557:
4547:
4540:
4520:
4513:Hydrobatidae
4500:
4493:
4488:Nesofregetta
4486:
4479:
4472:
4452:
4444:Thalassarche
4442:
4435:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4401:
4391:
4384:
4374:
4353:Tytthostonyx
4351:
4328:
4305:
4300:Diomedeoides
4298:
4275:
4264:
4254:
4243:
4193:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4162:
4155:
4148:
4141:Spheniscinae
4128:
4121:
4114:
4107:
4102:Marambiornis
4100:
4095:Delphinornis
4093:
4086:
4081:Anthropornis
4079:
4072:
4047:
4040:
4017:
4010:
3987:
3977:
3967:
3957:
3947:
3939:Marplesornis
3937:
3927:
3917:
3907:
3897:
3887:
3877:
3867:
3857:
3847:
3837:Spheniscidae
3824:
3814:
3804:
3796:Sequiwaimanu
3794:
3784:
3774:
3764:
3754:
3744:
3734:
3724:
3714:
3706:Aprosdokitos
3704:
3694:
3683:
3649:Infraclass:
3522:Hydrobatidae
3521:
3495:
3428:19 September
3426:. Retrieved
3422:the original
3412:
3405:Introduction
3399:
3390:
3369:
3363:
3355:
3335:
3329:
3326:Vladimir Dal
3320:
3311:
3301:
3293:
3274:
3267:
3244:
3236:
3226:
3219:
3205:
3198:
3188:
3181:
3162:
3155:
3136:
3107:
3101:
3085:
3080:
3071:
3066:
3051:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3026:
2991:
2987:
2973:
2938:
2934:
2924:
2915:IUCN, 2006.
2911:
2891:
2876:
2871:
2846:
2842:
2829:
2818:the original
2813:
2809:
2796:
2771:
2767:
2754:
2743:the original
2738:
2734:
2721:
2696:
2692:
2679:
2657:(1): 56–61.
2654:
2651:Bird-Banding
2650:
2637:
2620:
2616:
2615:) in Peru".
2612:
2606:
2589:
2585:
2579:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2558:
2547:. Retrieved
2540:the original
2535:
2531:
2522:
2518:
2510:
2501:
2497:
2484:
2469:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2410:
2406:
2396:
2377:
2373:
2363:
2348:
2343:
2328:
2323:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2269:
2265:
2255:
2243:. Retrieved
2238:
2188:
2184:
2178:
2170:
2155:
2123:
2116:
2106:
2096:
2086:
2078:Brewer, T.M.
2068:
2059:
2055:
2042:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2009:
1999:
1989:
1979:
1969:
1959:
1950:
1945:
1929:referred to
1927:Emma Goldman
1908:
1904:
1886:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1861:
1852:
1841:Presbyterian
1830:
1820:
1811:
1800:
1797:
1786:
1774:
1771:Mother Carey
1764:
1733:
1722:
1685:
1626:
1590:
1587:
1561:
1557:pelagic zone
1554:
1535:
1511:
1500:
1493:
1472:O. leucorhoa
1471:
1463:
1455:
1447:
1439:
1429:
1420:
1414:
1404:
1389:
1374:
1359:
1344:
1329:
1314:
1299:
1284:
1269:
1254:
1239:
1224:
1209:
1194:
1179:
1164:
1149:
1133:Common name
1083:
1078:
1064:H. pelagicus
1063:
1058:
1018:
1013:
999:H. microsoma
998:
993:
962:
957:
942:
937:
866:H. homochroa
865:
860:
836:
831:
816:
811:
783:H. tristrami
782:
777:
746:
741:
726:
721:
684:H. monteiroi
683:
678:
663:
658:
632:
624:
619:
615:
611:
600:paraphyletic
596:DNA sequence
591:
585:
581:
569:
564:
560:
529:
527:
521:
505:
497:
485:
483:
469:
465:
462:
433:
399:
368:
344:Hydrobatidae
343:
335:
334:
326:
325:
311:
304:
303:
296:
295:
288:
287:
280:
279:
272:
271:
264:
263:
256:
255:
248:
247:
240:
239:
233:Zalochelidon
232:
231:
228:Vigors, 1825
224:
223:
213:
212:
198:
174:
168:Type species
152:
151:
135:Hydrobatidae
134:
29:
4919:iNaturalist
4800:Wikispecies
4687:Thalassoica
4649:Procellaria
4611:Macronectes
4573:Calonectris
4502:Pelagodroma
4465:Oceanitidae
4420:Phoebastria
4364:Diomedeidae
4321:Marinavidae
4266:Lonchodytes
4174:Madrynornis
4150:Aptenodytes
4130:Platydyptes
4116:Pachydyptes
4109:Mesetaornis
4042:Arthrodytes
3849:Crossvallia
3786:Petradyptes
3766:Orthopteryx
3746:Muriwaimanu
3696:Arthrodytes
3620:albatrosses
3564:Stomach oil
3531:Oceanitidae
3506:Diomedeidae
3364:burevestnik
3336:burevestnik
2227:Gill, Frank
2212:Corrigendum
2102:Mayr, Ernst
2082:Ridgway, R.
2074:Baird, S.F.
1910:Burevestnik
1877:Burevestnik
1872:burevestnik
1868:burevestnik
1849:Maxim Gorky
1767:Saint Peter
1693:stomach oil
1662:shearwaters
1538:crustaceans
1440:O. jabejabe
1084:H. furcatus
963:H. markhami
747:H. monorhis
664:H. jabejabe
616:Oceanodroma
590:Cytochrome
586:Oceanodroma
573:Oceanitidae
383:nocturnally
265:Bannermania
252:Coues, 1864
249:Halocyptena
244:Coues, 1864
218:Reichenbach
214:Oceanodroma
18:Oceanodroma
5042:Categories
4663:Pterodroma
4642:Primodroma
4618:Pachyptila
4590:Eopuffinus
4542:Aphrodroma
4522:Hydrobates
4427:Phoebetria
4413:Notoleptos
4386:Diomedavus
4376:Aldiomedes
4307:Rupelornis
4195:Spheniscus
4188:Pygoscelis
4181:Megadyptes
3979:Tasidyptes
3959:Perudyptes
3826:Wimanornis
3806:Tonniornis
3776:Pakudyptes
3756:Nucleornis
3651:Neognathae
3610:Genera of
3173:0819601187
3147:1571131795
2549:2012-12-20
2245:15 January
1937:References
1775:Mater Cara
1744:feral cats
1701:K-selected
1688:monogamous
1653:philopatry
1633:Antarctica
1629:colonially
1605:California
1593:migrations
1582:See also:
1562:Like many
943:H. melania
837:H. hornbyi
633:Hydrobates
620:Hydrobates
612:Hydrobates
582:Hydrobates
540:. In 1884
530:Hydrobates
528:The genus
490:type genus
486:Hydrobates
426:feral cats
402:threatened
391:incubation
387:monogamous
379:philopatry
360:planktonic
336:Hydrobates
281:Loomelania
241:Cymochorea
153:Hydrobates
4625:Pagodroma
4604:Halobaena
4495:Oceanites
4437:Plotornis
4330:Marinavis
4256:Kievornis
4164:Eudyptula
4012:Eretiscus
3889:Icadyptes
3631:Kingdom:
2380:: 83–91.
2272:: 39–47.
1666:Galapagos
1448:O. castro
1019:H. tethys
522:Hydrobata
510:Cinclidae
506:Hydrobata
498:Hydrobata
305:Thalobata
289:Bianchoma
199:See text
91:Kingdom:
85:Eukaryota
5058:Seabirds
4785:Wikidata
4680:Puffinus
4597:Fulmarus
4566:Bulweria
4481:Garrodia
4474:Fregetta
4403:Murunkus
4393:Diomedea
4277:Makahala
4157:Eudyptes
3909:Inkayacu
3736:Kupoupou
3726:Kumimanu
3639:Chordata
3637:Phylum:
3633:Animalia
3612:penguins
3497:Families
3356:kachurka
3253:citation
2965:12860880
2900:Archived
2351:. Helm,
2288:27693526
2084:(1884).
2050:(1822).
2007:(1816).
1987:(1849).
1967:(1912).
1845:Arkansas
1736:seabirds
1637:at night
1623:Breeding
1613:Colombia
1572:penguins
1564:seabirds
1540:. Small
1496:seabirds
480:Taxonomy
395:fledging
331:seabirds
273:Tethysia
206:Synonyms
193:Species
185:Linnaeus
131:Family:
105:Chordata
101:Phylum:
95:Animalia
81:Domain:
4791:Q193404
4756:Biology
4744:Animals
4718:Portals
4580:Daption
4549:Ardenna
3919:Kairuku
3816:Waimanu
3655:Clade:
3643:Class:
3616:petrels
3018:1360977
2957:1369709
2863:1369418
2788:4088735
2713:1370475
2671:4512409
2415:Bibcode
2207:9787440
1833:epithet
1458:) and
1409:extant
1394:extant
1379:extant
1349:extant
1334:extant
1319:extant
1304:extant
1289:extant
1274:extant
1259:extant
1244:extant
1229:extant
1214:extant
1199:extant
1184:extant
1169:extant
1154:extant
1139:Status
1126:Species
610:merged
604:Miocene
488:as the
410:extinct
371:pelagic
366:-like.
339:in the
318:, 1912)
316:Mathews
297:Stonowa
159:F. Boie
148:Genus:
140:Mathews
121:Order:
111:Class:
5025:148794
5012:140425
4999:558083
4983:NZOR:
4950:174619
4937:109371
4872:1HYDBF
3899:Inguza
3879:Korora
3716:Kaiika
3618:, and
3377:
3282:
3213:Bamian
3170:
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3042:, No.
3038:). In
3016:
2988:Condor
2963:
2955:
2935:Condor
2883:
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2843:Condor
2786:
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2693:Condor
2669:
2570:, No.
2566:). In
2476:
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2162:
2131:
1697:fledge
1522:energy
1514:flight
1423:), is
561:hudro-
352:lumped
341:family
220:, 1853
187:, 1758
161:, 1822
142:, 1912
5020:WoRMS
4976:85545
4932:IRMNG
4924:71326
4885:10728
4732:Birds
4454:Tydea
3484:Order
3362:with
3014:JSTOR
2984:(PDF)
2961:S2CID
2953:JSTOR
2859:JSTOR
2839:(PDF)
2821:(PDF)
2806:(PDF)
2784:JSTOR
2764:(PDF)
2746:(PDF)
2731:(PDF)
2709:JSTOR
2689:(PDF)
2667:JSTOR
2647:(PDF)
2543:(PDF)
2532:Ardea
2528:(PDF)
2494:(PDF)
1568:seals
565:batēs
468:poem
464:From
4971:NCBI
4945:ITIS
4911:5249
4906:GBIF
4867:EPPO
4859:8003
4833:1488
4828:BOLD
3859:Dege
3645:Aves
3430:2013
3375:ISBN
3280:ISBN
3259:link
3168:ISBN
3142:ISBN
3112:ISBN
3090:ISBN
2881:ISBN
2474:ISBN
2451:ISBN
2353:ISBN
2333:ISBN
2303:Ibis
2284:PMID
2247:2022
2203:PMID
2160:ISBN
2129:ISBN
2060:1822
1882:USSR
1839:, a
1570:and
1542:fish
1532:Diet
614:and
584:and
548:and
538:type
424:and
422:rats
329:are
115:Aves
4958:NBN
4854:EoL
4846:B87
4841:CoL
4815:AFD
3328:'s
3044:673
3004:hdl
2996:doi
2943:doi
2939:100
2851:doi
2776:doi
2772:112
2768:Auk
2701:doi
2659:doi
2625:doi
2594:doi
2572:577
2502:108
2498:Auk
2447:eds
2423:doi
2411:300
2382:doi
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2307:149
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608:IOC
470:by
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