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noted that ocean defenders face additional risk because they "are frequently from groups already subject to historical and continued structural marginalization and exclusion from decision-making. This includes small-scale fishers, Indigenous
Peoples, Peoples of Colour, women and youth."
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In 2020, the World Forum of Fisher
Peoples (representing 10 million small-scale fishers from 54 countries) issued a statement affirming the necessity of ocean defenders in continuing to preserve human rights for those reliant on oceans for economic benefit.
210:. She also denounced fish as food, stating, " to get over this idea that ocean wildlife is needed for our food security. We are now beginning to understand the high cost of eating fish."
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In 2000, underwater photographer Kurt Lieber founded the Ocean
Defenders Alliance to "help the ecosystem survive onslaught of man-made debris and pollution." It became a
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published an interview with Sylvia Earle titled "Ocean
Defender." Earle identified the largest current issue for ocean defenders as
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proliferated photographs from its Oceans
Defender Tour, documenting "illegal and destructive fishing methodologies in the
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Bennett, Nathan J.; LĂłpez de la Lama, RocĂo; Le Billon, Philippe; Ertör, Irmak; Morgera, Elisa (2023).
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endorsed a toolkit for "Oceans and Human Rights
Defenders," detailing methods of unity and advocacy.
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shared a document under the title "ore must be done to protect ocean defenders." The same year,
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Bennett, Nathan J.; Le Billon, Philippe; Belhabib, Dyhia; SatizĂĄbal, Paula (2022-08-10).
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to create batteries for electronic vehicles, which harms
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73:group, a worldwide group of activists including
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384:"Be An Ocean Defender: Things You Can Do"
175:In 2022, Nigerian environmental activist
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272:. Benin City, Nigeria: HOMEF. 2022.
483:"Ocean defenders and human rights"
47:focused on protecting the Earth's
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69:In 2011, Gigi Brisson formed the
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413:WORLD FORUM OF FISHER PEOPLES
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235:Effects of climate change
27:Cleaning beach debris in
438:npj Ocean Sustainability
407:Principal (2020-11-19).
288:Ocean Defenders Alliance
16:Not to be confused with
527:Department of Geography
230:Environmental movement
225:Human rights defenders
45:environmental activist
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123:Thomas Remengesau Jr.
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364:media.greenpeace.org
147:Sheila Watt-Cloutier
111:Catherine A. Novelli
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208:deep sea ecosystems
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103:Jane Goodall
75:Sylvia Earle
71:Ocean Elders
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53:extractivism
41:human rights
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107:Gerry Lopez
57:overfishing
572:Categories
557:2023-04-14
532:2023-04-14
444:(1): 1â5.
418:2023-04-14
393:2023-04-14
369:2023-04-14
345:2023-04-14
322:"About Us"
293:2023-04-14
246:References
162:Greenpeace
151:Neil Young
135:Ted Turner
99:Wade Davis
31:, Hawaii.
509:2296-7745
468:251506172
460:2731-426X
182:In 2022,
139:Don Walsh
64:501(c)(3)
214:See also
143:Bob Weir
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270:(PDF)
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