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Octet (music)

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composed a series of crossover octets between 1938 and 1940 which are scored for a quintet of woodwinds (flute, oboe, clarinet, bass clarinet, bassoon) backed by a rhythm section of harpsichord, double bass and
294:, and the Conjunto Ibérico cello octet, and their popularity caused a surge of interest in cello-ensemble writing among composers. Some of the most prominent to compose cello octets include 276:
nos. 1 (1930) and 5 (1938/1945), though technically these are for "cello orchestra" with a minimum of eight players. Villa-Lobos also arranged three of the preludes and four fugues from
138:, whose Octet Op. 12 (published posthumously in 1808) features the piano, together with clarinet, 2 horns, 2 violins, and 2 cellos. Later octets with piano were written by 135: 51: 506:
wrote a less well-known piece for clarinet, bassoon, horn, violin, two violas, cello and double bass. Another important 20th-century octet for winds and strings is
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Jazz ensembles of eight players will frequently be termed an octet. These ensembles may be for any combination of instruments, but the most common line-up is
795: 291: 767: 593: 905: 1201: 900: 895: 459:'s Concerto for Chamber Orchestra is scored for an octet of flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, contrabassoon, horn, trumpet and trombone. 73: 1206: 134:
in the 18th century, the word "octet" only first appeared at the beginning of the 19th century, as the title of a composition by
1196: 788: 259:'s paired 14th and 15th String Quartets Op. 291 (1948–49), which are composed to be playable simultaneously as an octet ( 240: 34: 717: 656:
A vocal octet is a choir, or performance by a choir, of eight separate parts, for example, an SSAATTBB (1st & 2nd
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for this ensemble. Several all-cello groups came into existence during the late 1970s and 1980s, notably the
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Sextett, Doppelquartett und Oktett. Studien zur groĂź besetzten Kammermusik fĂĽr Streicher im 19. Jahrhundert
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album (referred to as a double quartet) is an example of two quartets playing together at the same time.
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composed four such octets between 1823 and 1847 (opp. 65, 77, 87 and 136), taking as a model a work by
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is scored for clarinet, 2 horns, violin, 2 violas, cello, and double bass.
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occasionally featured a trombone octet, most notably on their 1956 record
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were an eight-member group popular in the late 1970s and early 1980s.
565: 475: 580:, with guitar occasionally making way for another horn, for example 435:) are scored for flute, oboe, 2 clarinets, 2 horns and 2 bassoons. 708:
Griffiths, Paul. 2001. "Varèse, Edgard (Victor Achille Charles)".
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or voices, or a musical composition written for such an ensemble.
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Wind and string octet – a combination of forces, popularized by
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Octets tend to be scored in one of the following arrangements:
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clarinet), bassoon, horn, trumpet, trombone, and double bass (
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leads an experimental jazz octet, the David Murray Octet.
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Cello octet – Eight cellos, a combination popularized by
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A Catalogue of Twentieth-Century Cello Ensemble Music
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Double quartet – Double quartets are made up of two
126:. Although eight-part scoring was fairly common for 1138: 1087: 1063: 1019: 965: 880: 846: 812: 164:– This arrangement is made up entirely of strings. 43:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 727:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 710:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 443:for wind instruments has an unusual scoring of 239:. Later examples in this mode include works by 90:Autograph manuscript score of Schubert’s Octet 789: 8: 796: 782: 774: 292:the 12 Cellists of the Berlin Philharmonic 523: 403:composed for this scoring, also known as 74:Learn how and when to remove this message 641:were an eight-member group during their 408: 7: 260: 172:is an example, as are the octets of 151: 122:are one of the largest groupings of 734:Montagu, Jeremy. 2002. "Octet". In 607:The collaborations of trombonists 587:is an example of a classic octet. 498:(1969). By contrast, the Octet by 379:Wind octet – Usually scored for 2 150:(Chamber Symphony, Op. 27, 1907) ( 14: 136:Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia 332:Fata morgana: die tanzende Sonne 20: 720:. London: Macmillan Publishers. 725:Kube, Michael. 2001. "Octet". 447:, clarinet, two bassoons, two 1: 750:Antonov, Ivan Milkov. 2005. " 736:The Oxford Companion to Music 758:Wackerbauer, Michael. 2008. 712:, second edition, edited by 1223: 584:. The Jamil Sheriff Octet 470:is for clarinet, bassoon, 1202:Musical groups by numbers 114:Octets in classical music 253:Music for Double Quartet 29:This article includes a 1207:Types of musical groups 625:Octets in popular music 397:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 251:) and Mario Peragallo ( 58:more precise citations. 1197:Compositions for octet 696:Los Angeles Electric 8 545: 91: 913:Flute, viola and harp 906:Clarinet–violin–piano 686:Silesian Guitar Octet 543: 338:(Cello Octet, 1981), 283:Well-Tempered Clavier 278:Johann Sebastian Bach 273:Bachianas Brasileiras 89: 901:Clarinet–viola–piano 896:Clarinet–cello–piano 591:'s ensemble for the 401:Ludwig van Beethoven 255:, 1948), as well as 106:consisting of eight 1045:Rock or pop quintet 986:Rock or pop quartet 637:British rock group 544:The Aman jazz octet 178:Dmitri Shostakovich 691:Vocal octet OCTAVA 630:British pop group 546: 355:Cello Counterpoint 308:Poèsies Ă  Maldoror 268:Heitor Villa-Lobos 210:Ferdinand Thieriot 184:, Carl Schuberth, 92: 31:list of references 1184: 1183: 946:heavy metal music 805:Musical ensembles 768:978-3-7952-1121-9 415:". The octets of 328:Sofia Gubaidulina 241:Nikolay Afanasyev 227:, often arranged 218:Airat Ichmouratov 202:Hermann Graedener 166:Felix Mendelssohn 84: 83: 76: 1214: 1176:String orchestra 1040:Pierrot ensemble 862:Piano four hands 798: 791: 784: 775: 755: 739: 730: 721: 664:, 1st & 2nd 660:, 1st & 2nd 521: 520: 368:Peter Sculthorpe 304:Sylvano Bussotti 198:Woldemar Bargiel 144:Anton Rubinstein 104:musical ensemble 79: 72: 68: 65: 59: 54:this article by 45:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1134: 1083: 1059: 1015: 961: 933:Piano six hands 876: 842: 808: 802: 749: 746: 744:Further reading 733: 724: 707: 704: 682: 654: 627: 618:Jay and Kai + 6 589:Ornette Coleman 538: 518: 517: 437:Igor Stravinsky 237:Andreas Romberg 225:string quartets 206:Reinhold Glière 120:classical music 116: 80: 69: 63: 60: 49: 35:related reading 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1220: 1218: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1189: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1098: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1070: 1068: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1026: 1024: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 972: 970: 963: 962: 960: 959: 954: 949: 935: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 909: 908: 903: 898: 887: 885: 878: 877: 875: 874: 869: 864: 859: 853: 851: 844: 843: 841: 840: 835: 830: 825: 819: 817: 810: 809: 803: 801: 800: 793: 786: 778: 772: 771: 756: 745: 742: 741: 740: 731: 722: 703: 700: 699: 698: 693: 688: 681: 678: 653: 650: 649: 648: 635: 626: 623: 537: 536:Octets in jazz 534: 533: 532: 524:Griffiths 2001 504:Paul Hindemith 492:Iannis Xenakis 464:Franz Schubert 460: 457:George Antheil 425:Theodore Gouvy 377: 376: 375: 360:Kaija Saariaho 312:Edison Denisov 264: 257:Darius Milhaud 186:Johan Svendsen 140:Ferdinand Ries 115: 112: 82: 81: 39:external links 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1219: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1062: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 968: 964: 958: 955: 953: 950: 947: 943: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 893: 892: 891:Clarinet trio 889: 888: 886: 883: 879: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 852: 849: 845: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 818: 815: 811: 806: 799: 794: 792: 787: 785: 780: 779: 776: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 748: 747: 743: 737: 732: 728: 723: 719: 715: 714:Stanley Sadie 711: 706: 705: 701: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 679: 677: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 651: 647:tour in 1991. 646: 645: 640: 636: 633: 629: 628: 624: 622: 620: 619: 614: 610: 605: 603: 598: 596: 595: 590: 586: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 542: 535: 529: 525: 515: 514:Edgard Varèse 511: 510: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 429:Carl Reinecke 427:(Op. 71) and 426: 422: 418: 417:Franz Lachner 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 373: 369: 366:, 1998), and 365: 361: 357: 356: 351: 347: 346: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 296:Luciano Berio 293: 289: 285: 284: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 190:Carl Grädener 187: 183: 179: 175: 174:George Enescu 171: 167: 163: 160: 159: 158: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 124:chamber music 121: 113: 111: 109: 105: 101: 97: 88: 78: 75: 67: 57: 53: 47: 46: 40: 36: 32: 27: 18: 17: 1171:Singakademie 1161:Concert band 1139:Large groups 1100: 976:Jazz quartet 833:One-man band 759: 735: 726: 718:John Tyrrell 709: 655: 642: 616: 609:J.J. Johnson 606: 602:David Murray 600:Saxophonist 599: 592: 582:baritone sax 547: 507: 495: 409:Montagu 2002 371: 363: 353: 343: 342:(version of 336:Gordon Jacob 331: 323: 320:Morton Gould 315: 307: 299: 281: 271: 252: 248: 245:Housewarming 244: 229:antiphonally 194:Joachim Raff 170:Octet Op. 20 162:String octet 156: 132:divertimenti 117: 99: 93: 70: 61: 50:Please help 42: 1125:Undecet: 11 867:Musical duo 828:Guitar solo 652:Vocal octet 632:the Dooleys 613:Kai Winding 528:Alec Wilder 500:Louis Spohr 488:double bass 350:Steve Reich 288:Yale Cellos 249:Le souvenir 233:Louis Spohr 108:instruments 56:introducing 1191:Categories 1151:Brass band 942:rock music 938:Power trio 923:Organ trio 857:Piano duet 838:Piano solo 451:, and two 348:, (1983), 182:Niels Gade 118:Octets in 1166:Orchestra 991:Saxophone 918:Jazz trio 823:Drum solo 807:by number 676:) choir. 594:Free Jazz 558:tenor sax 496:Anaktoria 494:composed 453:trombones 385:clarinets 358:, 2003), 340:Arvo Pärt 334:, 2002), 326:, 1984), 318:, 1995), 310:, 1999), 302:, 1998), 261:Kube 2001 214:Max Bruch 152:Kube 2001 148:Paul Juon 128:serenades 64:July 2023 1146:Big band 1129:Duodecet 1011:Woodwind 872:Bicinium 680:See also 670:baritone 562:trombone 554:alto sax 519:♭ 509:Octandre 449:trumpets 405:Harmonie 393:bassoons 391:, and 2 374:, 1994). 1021:Quintet 967:Quartet 702:Sources 658:soprano 550:trumpet 476:violins 466:(whose 433:Op. 216 421:Op. 156 372:Chorale 345:Fratres 270:in his 52:improve 1107:String 1095:Septet 1079:String 1065:Sextet 1050:String 1001:String 952:String 766:  566:guitar 531:drums. 486:, and 364:Neiges 324:Cellos 216:, and 1156:Choir 1120:Decet 1114:Nonet 1101:Octet 1088:Other 1074:Piano 1035:Piano 1030:Brass 996:Flute 981:Piano 928:Piano 666:tenor 644:Union 578:drums 570:piano 484:cello 480:viola 468:Octet 445:flute 441:Octet 413:Octet 389:horns 381:oboes 316:Hymne 300:KorĂłt 102:is a 100:octet 98:, an 96:music 37:, or 1131:: 12 1122:: 10 1103:: 8 1055:Wind 1006:Wind 957:Reed 944:and 940:(in 882:Trio 848:Duet 814:Solo 764:ISBN 716:and 674:bass 672:and 662:alto 611:and 576:and 574:bass 474:, 2 472:horn 399:and 387:, 2 383:, 2 247:and 130:and 1116:: 9 1097:: 7 1067:: 6 1023:: 5 969:: 4 884:: 3 850:: 2 816:: 1 639:Yes 526:). 512:by 439:'s 423:), 280:'s 168:'s 154:). 94:In 1193:: 668:, 621:. 572:, 568:, 564:, 560:, 556:, 552:, 482:, 478:, 455:. 395:; 290:, 263:). 231:. 220:. 212:, 208:, 204:, 200:, 196:, 192:, 188:, 180:, 176:, 41:, 33:, 948:) 797:e 790:t 783:v 770:. 431:( 419:( 407:( 370:( 362:( 352:( 330:( 322:( 314:( 306:( 298:( 243:( 77:) 71:( 66:) 62:( 48:.

Index

list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
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music
musical ensemble
instruments
classical music
chamber music
serenades
divertimenti
Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia
Ferdinand Ries
Anton Rubinstein
Paul Juon
Kube 2001
String octet
Felix Mendelssohn
Octet Op. 20
George Enescu
Dmitri Shostakovich
Niels Gade
Johan Svendsen
Carl Grädener
Joachim Raff
Woldemar Bargiel

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