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Odo of St Amand

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Not only were Odo's victories important from a military standpoint, but they were vital in gaining fresh pledges of money and resources from homeland countries in Europe. Inspired by the Templars' sensational victory at Montgisard, Renaud, Lord of Margat, donated half of the income from several of
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In August 1179, the new Templar fortress was captured and the knights stationed there were beheaded by the Muslim forces. Odo died in one of Saladin's jails sometime during 1180, although no exact date survives. His release was proposed, in exchange for one of Saladin's captive nephews, but
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fortress. Its position and impregnability made it a thorn in Saladin's side and he offered considerable amounts of money to have it destroyed. It was so effective that Saladin's May assault on
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in 1179 was defeated. His forces broke on the fortress's thick walls, and the fierce fighting of the Templars stationed there scored heavy losses on the
227:. He was a headstrong leader of the order, which earned him praise and resentment in equal measure. An example of this can be found 1172. When a 400: 224: 204: 443: 40: 448: 310:. However, Saladin had regrouped and decimated the Christian forces. Baldwin IV escaped the carnage, taking with him the 165: 303: 433: 428: 268: 252: 232: 220: 175: 170: 128: 124: 295: 133: 410: 393: 75: 27: 307: 63: 299: 208: 196: 137: 267:, scoring considerable victories with the Templars. Perhaps his finest hour was at the 422: 236: 358: 311: 240: 283: 279: 256: 160: 291: 287: 272: 264: 260: 228: 271:, where his knights convincingly defeated a superior detachment of 243:
which stipulated the only power over the Templars was Rome.
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The Masters of the Templar Order : Pierre de Montaigu
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knight, Gauthier du Maisnil, was accused of murdering an
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Odo took part in several expeditions during his time as
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Odo was born to a family from Limousin, France. He was
342: 340: 278:In March 1179, Odo oversaw the construction of the 153: 143: 119: 114: 106: 98: 90: 85: 69: 57: 38: 18: 314:, but St. Amand was captured and taken hostage. 239:, Odo refused to hand him over. He cited the 8: 382: 26: 15: 336: 346: 7: 439:Grand masters of the Knights Templar 255:. He spearheaded military action in 401:Grand Master of the Knights Templar 203:; 1110 – October 1180) was the 8th 41:Grand Master of the Knights Templar 14: 327:his cities to the order's cause. 298:in 1179. It was spearheaded by 149:Templar Grand Master (1171-1179) 147:Marshal of Jerusalem (1155-1156) 132: 123: 1: 378:. Cambridge University Press. 318:negotiations came too late. 294:forces was organized at the 465: 444:12th-century French people 407: 398: 390: 385: 211:, between 1171 and 1179. 186: 102:October 1180 (aged 69-70) 81: 46: 34: 25: 374:Barber, Malcolm (2012). 449:French prisoners of war 306:, Odo de St Amand and 304:Raymond III of Tripoli 200: 269:battle of Montgisard 221:marshal of Jerusalem 176:Battle of Marj Ayyun 171:Battle of Montgisard 166:Battle of Lake Huleh 129:Kingdom of Jerusalem 296:Battle of Marj Ayun 376:The New Knighthood 417: 416: 411:Arnold of Torroja 408:Succeeded by 394:Philippe de Milly 386:Religious titles 322:Gathering support 190: 189: 76:Arnold of Torroja 456: 391:Preceded by 383: 379: 361: 356: 350: 344: 308:Roger de Moulins 193:Odo of St. Amand 136: 127: 115:Military service 86:Personal details 72: 64:Philip of Nablus 60: 51: 30: 16: 464: 463: 459: 458: 457: 455: 454: 453: 419: 418: 413: 404: 396: 373: 370: 365: 364: 357: 353: 345: 338: 333: 324: 300:King Baldwin IV 249: 247:Military career 217: 209:Knights Templar 182: 148: 138:Knights Templar 131: 70: 58: 52: 47: 21: 20:Odo of St Amand 12: 11: 5: 462: 460: 452: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 421: 420: 415: 414: 409: 406: 397: 392: 388: 387: 381: 380: 369: 366: 363: 362: 351: 335: 334: 332: 329: 323: 320: 248: 245: 216: 213: 188: 187: 184: 183: 181: 180: 179: 178: 173: 168: 157: 155: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 121: 117: 116: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 83: 82: 79: 78: 73: 67: 66: 61: 55: 54: 44: 43: 36: 35: 32: 31: 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 461: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 426: 424: 412: 403: 402: 395: 389: 384: 377: 372: 371: 367: 360: 355: 352: 349:, p. 95. 348: 343: 341: 337: 330: 328: 321: 319: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 246: 244: 242: 238: 235:dignitary to 234: 230: 226: 222: 215:Personal life 214: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 185: 177: 174: 172: 169: 167: 164: 163: 162: 159: 158: 156: 152: 146: 142: 139: 135: 130: 126: 122: 118: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 84: 80: 77: 74: 68: 65: 62: 56: 50: 45: 42: 37: 33: 29: 24: 17: 399: 375: 354: 325: 316: 277: 253:grand master 250: 237:King Amalric 218: 205:grand master 192: 191: 161:The Crusades 154:Battles/wars 71:Succeeded by 48: 434:1179 deaths 429:1110 births 347:Barber 2012 107:Nationality 59:Preceded by 423:Categories 405:1171–1179 331:References 312:True Cross 241:papal bull 223:and later 120:Allegiance 284:Jerusalem 280:Chastelet 275:'s army. 53:1171–1179 49:In office 302:, Count 257:Naplouse 233:Assassin 225:viscount 368:Sources 292:Islamic 288:Muslims 273:Saladin 265:Djerach 261:Jericho 229:Templar 207:of the 197:French 110:French 201:Eudes 263:and 144:Rank 99:Died 94:1110 91:Born 39:8th 425:: 339:^ 259:, 199:: 195:(

Index


Grand Master of the Knights Templar
Philip of Nablus
Arnold of Torroja

Kingdom of Jerusalem

Knights Templar
The Crusades
Battle of Lake Huleh
Battle of Montgisard
Battle of Marj Ayyun
French
grand master
Knights Templar
marshal of Jerusalem
viscount
Templar
Assassin
King Amalric
papal bull
grand master
Naplouse
Jericho
Djerach
battle of Montgisard
Saladin
Chastelet
Jerusalem
Muslims

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