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84:
65:
55:
1047:
37:
152:
91:
316:
311:
541:
Until 1793, the town and surrounding villages belonged to princes, kings, or noblemen. Monarchs granted land to various rich feudals as fief or land tenancy. During this time, Odolanów was under the administrative influence of
538:. At the end of the 17th century there were 18 shoemakers, 8 tailors, 3 millers, 3 tradesmen and 9 other craftsmen in the town. The majority of the population were tilthing and breeding cattle.
1187:
516:
685:
696:
tanks entered the town. Some soldiers of the Polish underground continued their resistance, now against the Soviet dominance and the puppet
Stalinist government (so-called
684:
on 14 December 1939. The
Germans destroyed the pre-war monument to the fallen insurgents of the Greater Poland uprising, and established and operated a Nazi prison and a
1197:
756:
592:
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1126:
1066:
17:
1091:
723:
1161:
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653:. 74 insurgents from the former Odolanów County were killed in the uprising, and a monument dedicated to them was unveiled in the park in 1923.
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1101:
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112:
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also lived there. The
Protestant church built in 1780 and the 1835 synagogue are monuments of Odolanów’s once multicultural society.
492:
880:
504:
947:
292:
1006:
83:
569:
558:
1151:
181:
264:
599:, Odolanów preserved its Polish character – in 1910 at least 72.5% of inhabitants were speaking Polish. In addition to
64:
727:
576:, fighting against better armed Prussians in the battle of Odolanów on 21 April 1848. They also supported the Polish
765:
999:
818:
800:
554:
342:
282:
169:
633:) are an important part of the town’s history. On 12 November 1918, a day after Poland declared independence, a
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54:
673:
144:
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637:
was established in the town. Some days later the citizens elected deputies to the Polish
Parliament in the
650:
615:
350:
164:
487:
The first written document that mentions Odolanów dates back to 1301, when it was part of the fragmented
641:(Polski Sejm Dzielnicowy). On 31 December 1918 Poles took power in Odolanów from Germans as part of the
243:
626:
36:
508:
253:
1146:
649:
during the night of 14–15 January 1918. In 1919 the town was confirmed to be reintegrated with the
573:
1141:
657:
638:
550:
523:
1022:
972:
Dawny Powiat
Odolanowski na starych pocztówkach 1887-1932, Raszków, 2012, red. Jacek Bartczak.
193:
577:
304:
732:
697:
681:
562:
338:
297:
42:
1086:
815:
Atlas historyczny Polski. Wielkopolska w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany
680:
and then murdered in a large massacre of over 70 Poles from the region, carried out in
496:
1046:
503:. A settlement arose next to the castle, which acquired city rights in 1403 from King
1181:
908:
Był rok 1939. Operacja niemieckiej policji bezpieczeństwa w Polsce. Intelligenzaktion
717:
600:
596:
488:
764:(in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2011. p. 104. Archived from
693:
661:
785:(in Polish). Vol. X. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 1932. p. 201.
758:
Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r.
1166:
622:
1071:
127:
114:
1121:
1116:
668:. The German administration was using terror, many Poles were expropriated,
665:
646:
234:
511:
of the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Kalisz County in the
534:(after the king's second wife). Nowadays it is a part of Odolanów named
608:
500:
677:
543:
346:
260:
239:
176:
157:
315:
310:
582:
188:
991:
700:). On 22 October 1945 the troop of Jan Kempiński, nom de guerre
604:
375:
995:
561:, it was regained by Poles and included within the short-lived
676:. Local mayor Jan Krak was arrested and imprisoned in nearby
370:
580:
of 1863, delivering weapons and clothes to the insurgents.
985:
799:(in Polish). Vol. 3/4. Warszawa: Instytut Geografii
645:. Insurgents from Odolanów fought a. o. in the battle of
326:
726:(1650-1703), Polish nobleman, father of King of Poland
591:
From 1871 it was part of
Germany, however, despite the
495:
and the location hosted a castle on the border between
783:
704:, operating in the Odolanów area was smashed by the
1054:
1029:
322:
303:
291:
281:
271:
250:
233:
225:
217:
212:
204:
199:
187:
175:
163:
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27:
656:On 1 September 1939, the first day of the German
614:In 1909 the rail connection between Odolanów and
565:, and then in 1815 it was reannexed by Prussia.
349:, about 10 kilometres (6 miles) south-west from
1188:Cities and towns in Greater Poland Voivodeship
692:in Odolanów was over on 22 January 1945, when
1007:
720:(1538–1603), Polish Court Hetman of the Crown
587:Saint Martin church in the early 20th century
8:
859:
857:
830:
828:
361:
22:Place in Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
1014:
1000:
992:
522:In 1629 on the east side of the town king
360:
24:
881:"Odolanów (miasto w powiecie ostrowskim)"
817:(in Polish). Warszawa: Instytut Historii
910:(in Polish). Warszawa: IPN. p. 206.
745:
735:(1862-1951), historian and musicologist
664:, Odolanów was quickly captured by the
321:
302:
290:
270:
232:
211:
198:
142:
107:
76:
48:
33:
948:"Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden Adelnau"
836:Parafia Świętego Marcina w Odolanowie
751:
749:
280:
249:
224:
216:
203:
186:
174:
162:
18:Odolanów, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
7:
1198:Populated riverside places in Poland
875:
873:
208:4.76 km (1.84 sq mi)
14:
1045:
549:In 1793 Odolanów was annexed by
337:
314:
309:
150:
90:
89:
82:
63:
53:
35:
688:camp for Jews in the town. The
559:Greater Poland uprising of 1806
635:Worker’s and Soldier’s Council
570:Greater Poland uprising (1848)
568:The citizens took part in the
353:, with over 5000 inhabitants.
1:
229:1,100/km (2,700/sq mi)
1216:
1193:Ostrów Wielkopolski County
906:Wardzyńska, Maria (2009).
885:Instytut Pamięci Narodowej
555:Second Partition of Poland
343:Greater Poland Voivodeship
15:
1043:
797:Dokumentacja Geograficzna
621:The events shortly after
480:
388:—
108:
77:
49:
34:
834:Franciszek Olszanowski
643:Greater Poland Uprising
631:Greater Poland Uprising
557:. After the successful
517:Greater Poland Province
922:"NS-Gefängnis Adelnau"
819:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
801:Polskiej Akademii Nauk
706:Department of Security
651:Second Polish Republic
588:
327:http://www.odolanow.pl
728:Stanisław Leszczyński
586:
505:Władysław II Jagiełło
362:Historical population
252: • Summer (
771:on 13 November 2011.
672:, killed or sent to
283:Vehicle registration
226: • Density
821:. 2017. p. 1b.
803:. 1967. p. 34.
674:concentration camps
616:Ostrów Wielkopolski
363:
351:Ostrów Wielkopolski
182:Ostrów Wielkopolski
124: /
658:invasion of Poland
639:Prussian Partition
627:Republic of Ostrów
589:
524:Sigismund III Vasa
513:Kalisz Voivodeship
218: • Total
205: • Total
1175:
1174:
865:Kronika Odolanowa
849:Kronika Odolanowa
724:Rafał Leszczyński
690:German occupation
574:Spring of Nations
493:Kingdom of Poland
485:
484:
341:is a town in the
332:
331:
305:Voivodeship roads
128:51.567°N 17.667°E
1205:
1147:Tarchały Wielkie
1049:
1016:
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986:Odolanów On-Line
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894:
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868:
861:
852:
851:, Odolanów 2003.
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811:
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793:
787:
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779:
773:
772:
770:
763:
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660:, which started
578:January Uprising
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364:
340:
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57:
39:
25:
1215:
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1178:
1177:
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967:
957:
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952:Bundesarchiv.de
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926:Bundesarchiv.de
920:
919:
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900:
890:
888:
879:
878:
871:
867:, Odolanów 2003
862:
855:
846:
842:
838:, Odolanów 1994
833:
826:
813:
812:
808:
795:
794:
790:
781:
780:
776:
768:
761:
755:
754:
747:
742:
733:Wilhelm Altmann
714:
698:cursed soldiers
563:Duchy of Warsaw
359:
277:
251:
151:
149:
132:
130:
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123:
118:
115:
113:
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45:
30:
23:
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12:
11:
5:
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1023:Gmina Odolanów
1021:
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996:
990:
989:
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980:External links
978:
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863:Józef Duczmal
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847:Józef Duczmal
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788:
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730:
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712:Notable people
710:
497:Greater Poland
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133:51.567; 17.667
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1142:Tarchały Małe
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718:Jan Zborowski
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686:forced labour
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597:German Empire
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593:Germanisation
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109:Coordinates:
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19:
1087:Gorzyce Małe
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956:. Retrieved
951:
942:
930:. Retrieved
925:
916:
907:
901:
889:. Retrieved
884:
864:
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843:
835:
814:
809:
796:
791:
782:
777:
766:the original
757:
701:
662:World War II
655:
634:
620:
618:was opened.
613:
590:
567:
548:
540:
535:
531:
530:also called
527:
526:founded the
521:
486:
334:
333:
69:Coat of arms
43:Saint Martin
1092:Grochowiska
988:(in Polish)
954:(in German)
928:(in German)
887:(in Polish)
623:World War I
595:led by the
572:during the
507:. It was a
272:Postal code
165:Voivodeship
131: /
1182:Categories
1152:Trzcieliny
958:31 January
932:31 January
891:31 January
740:References
532:Konstancja
509:royal town
213:Population
41:Statue of
16:See also:
1127:Papiernia
1122:Nadstawki
1117:Nabyszyce
1067:Biadaszki
666:Wehrmacht
647:Granowiec
235:Time zone
1167:Wisławka
1162:Wierzbno
1157:Uciechów
1082:Gliśnica
1055:Villages
1037:Odolanów
708:forces.
670:expelled
629:and the
528:New Town
481:Source:
335:Odolanów
194:Odolanów
97:Odolanów
29:Odolanów
1132:Raczyce
1102:Kaczory
1072:Boników
682:Winiary
609:Germans
553:in the
551:Prussia
515:in the
501:Silesia
491:-ruled
357:History
323:Website
293:Climate
145:Country
119:17°40′E
116:51°34′N
1137:Świeca
1112:Lipiny
1107:Kuroch
694:Soviet
678:Kalisz
544:Kalisz
476:+69.5%
465:+29.0%
347:Poland
276:63-430
177:County
158:Poland
155:
1077:Garki
769:(PDF)
762:(PDF)
702:Błysk
601:Poles
536:Górka
489:Piast
473:5,003
462:2,951
454:−8.1%
451:2,288
443:+0.8%
440:2,491
432:+1.4%
429:2,472
421:+0.4%
418:2,437
410:+7.1%
407:2,428
399:+3.2%
396:2,268
385:2,197
261:UTC+2
240:UTC+1
221:5,003
189:Gmina
1097:Huta
1062:Baby
960:2021
934:2021
893:2021
607:and
605:Jews
499:and
470:2010
459:1960
448:1950
437:1939
426:1931
415:1921
404:1910
393:1890
382:1880
371:Pop.
367:Year
265:CEST
200:Area
59:Flag
345:of
298:Cfb
287:POS
254:DST
244:CET
1184::
950:.
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883:.
872:^
856:^
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519:.
376:±%
1015:e
1008:t
1001:v
962:.
936:.
895:.
625:(
267:)
263:(
256:)
246:)
242:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
