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general in
Jerusalem between 2009 and 2013. He takes as an example the Old City of Gaza, which, like much of the north of the enclave, is now a vast field of ruins. "It wasn't just a site, it was also the heart of today's city. The hammam and the Pacha's Palace were extremely popular places. The museum also served as a place of education for schoolchildren," explained Tadié.
700:
Whether the
Israelis act intentionally or not, "the result is effectively the erasure of a heritage and a history. Symbolically, this is important because this is one of the ways in which people are attached to their territory," warned Benoît Tadié, former cultural adviser to the French consulate
406:
261:
The Old City of Gaza is renowned for its architectural landmarks, many of which date back to the Mamluk and
Ottoman periods. The dense urban fabric includes mosques, churches, bathhouses, and markets that showcase a blend of
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547:"A Comprehensive Approach to Incorporate Architectural Heritage of Gaza Old City into Contemporary Urban Fabric"
250:
234:
periods, it grew as a center for the trade of spices and perfumes. It continued to play an important role under
196:
1022:
274:
architectural styles. Despite modern development, the Old City retains many elements of its historical layout.
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trade route that links Africa and Asia, serving as a hub for merchants and travelers. During the
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956:
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578:"A Sustainable Approach for Urban Integration of Hammam Sammrah in the Historic City of Gaza"
1236:
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1089:
1048:
996:
608:
301:
231:
986:
905:
832:
358:– A historic area known for olive groves and its proximity to the St. Porphyrius Church.
1155:
1043:
878:
353:
243:
189:
349:– One of the oldest neighborhoods, known for its narrow streets and traditional homes.
218:
The city's origins trace back to around 3000 BCE when it was first established by the
1271:
1053:
961:
940:
920:
915:
883:
709:
596:
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309:
211:
1256:
910:
868:
847:
289:– Originally a Byzantine church, converted into a mosque during the Islamic period.
227:
185:
364:– A modern district that lies beyond the Old City and stretches towards the coast.
249:
Much of the Old City has been destroyed by
Israeli bombardment during the ongoing
1058:
925:
895:
322:
181:
169:
168:. Throughout its history, Gaza has been ruled by various empires, including the
152:. For much of recorded history it has been the southernmost coastal city in the
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620:
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562:
94:
81:
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1165:
818:
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177:
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145:
132:
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656:
900:
632:
235:
199:, the Old City has been described in 2024 as "a vast field of ruins".
930:
745:
165:
577:
546:
297:– A Byzantine-era church serving the local Greek Orthodox community.
890:
206:
161:
791:
713:
156:, occupying a strategic position on ancient trade route of the
333:– Remnants of the fortifications that once encircled the city.
582:
International
Journal of Architectural Research: Archnet-IJAR
787:
597:"Gaza Research Project: 1998 Survey of the Old City of Gaza"
686:"Israeli bombs are wiping out Gaza's heritage and history"
643:. Deutscher Verein zur Erforschung Palästinas: 149–159.
637:
Zeitschrift des
Deutschen Palästina-Vereins (1878-1945)
436:
The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt, and Nubia
327:– A historic market specializing in gold and jewelry.
222:. Gaza rose to prominence due to its location on the
595:
Clarke, Joanne; Steel, Louise; Sadeq, Moain (2004).
1209:
1138:
1077:
1036:
1010:
949:
856:
825:
128:
110:
24:
305:– A traditional bathhouse from the Mamluk period.
195:Following Israeli bombardment during the ongoing
684:Mraffko, Clothilde; Forey, Samuel (2024-02-14).
1288:Mamluk architecture in the State of Palestine
803:
725:
8:
1283:Buildings and structures in the Gaza Strip
810:
796:
788:
732:
718:
710:
214:'s 1857 photograph of the Old City of Gaza
21:
967:Great Mosque of Gaza (Great Omari Mosque)
16:Historical city center of Gaza, Palestine
1278:Historic sites in the State of Palestine
1130:Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital
676:
372:
109:
74:
58:
40:
1298:Architecture in the State of Palestine
127:
7:
1064:Palestinian Centre for Human Rights
1037:Historic buildings and institutions
467:Archduke Ludwig Salvator of Austria
238:rule, was briefly conquered by the
1308:Old cities in Palestine and Israel
420:French invasion of Egypt and Syria
14:
418:, showing the battles during the
1018:Saint Porphyrius Orthodox Church
607:(1). Informa UK Limited: 31–36.
505:
489:
473:
458:
443:
426:
405:
390:
375:
257:Architecture and Cultural Legacy
115:
60:
42:
19:Old city in Gaza City, Palestine
1139:Recreation and cultural centers
1069:Palestinian Legislative Council
576:Al-Qeeq, Farid S (2009-01-01).
242:, and later became part of the
1:
545:Al-Qeeq, Farid (2011-03-01).
1186:Rashad Shawa Cultural Center
633:"Legende zum Plane von Gaza"
144:is the historical center of
1222:Izz Ad Din Al Qassam Street
1023:Holy Family Catholic Church
1324:
1176:Gaza Museum of Archaeology
314:– An Ottoman palace where
294:Church of Saint Porphyrius
49:Church of Saint Porphyrius
1227:Jamal Abdel Nasser Street
1078:Health care and education
752:
75:
59:
41:
34:
1252:Unknown Soldier's Square
613:10.1179/lev.2004.36.1.31
1002:Shaykh Zakariyya Mosque
318:is said to have stayed.
1161:Faisal Equestrian Club
992:Sayed al-Hashim Mosque
982:Katib al-Wilaya Mosque
347:(Quarter of the Steps)
215:
53:Katib al-Wilaya Mosque
1085:Al-Ahli Arab Hospital
772:Old City of Jerusalem
533:Old City of Jerusalem
210:
95:31.50333°N 34.46333°E
1120:Kamal Adwan Hospital
399:Umm ar-Rasas mosaics
325:(Souk Al-Qaysariyya)
285:Great Mosque of Gaza
251:Gaza–Israel conflict
197:Gaza–Israel conflict
29:البلدة القديمة الغزة
1293:Arabic architecture
1232:Omar Mukhtar Street
1210:Streets and squares
1105:Al-Rantisi Hospital
1100:Al-Azhar University
1028:Gaza Baptist Church
514:Survey of Palestine
498:Survey of Palestine
154:region of Palestine
91: /
68:Survey of Palestine
1217:Ahmad Orabi Street
1110:Islamic University
1095:Al-Aqsa University
777:Old City of Nablus
762:Old City of Hebron
528:Old City of Hebron
316:Napoleon Bonaparte
216:
100:31.50333; 34.46333
1265:
1264:
1242:Salah al-Din Road
1181:Palestine Stadium
1171:Al-Andalusia mall
1115:Al-Shifa Hospital
1044:Ancient Synagogue
977:Ibn Uthman Mosque
972:Ibn Marwan Mosque
957:Abu Khadra Mosque
901:Al-Saha (As-Saha)
785:
784:
767:Old City of Jaffa
415:Carte de l'Égypte
312:(Napoleon's Fort)
287:(Al-Omari Mosque)
138:
137:
1315:
1237:Palestine Square
1125:Al-Awda Hospital
1090:Al-Aqsa Hospital
1059:Qissariya Market
1049:Hamam al-Sammara
812:
805:
798:
789:
757:Old City of Gaza
734:
727:
720:
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704:
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681:
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591:
589:
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572:
570:
569:
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493:
477:
462:
447:
430:
409:
394:
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302:Hamam al-Sammara
142:Old City of Gaza
121:
119:
118:
106:
105:
103:
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96:
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89:
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64:
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26:Old City of Gaza
22:
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987:Mahkamah Mosque
945:
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551:Lonaard Journal
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452:Royal Engineers
448:
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369:Maps and images
356:(Olive Quarter)
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1156:Al-Deira Hotel
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997:Sham'ah Mosque
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879:Zaytun Quarter
871:
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740:Old cities in
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354:Zaytun Quarter
350:
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336:
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331:Old City Walls
328:
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306:
298:
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279:
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258:
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244:Ottoman Empire
204:
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1054:Qasr al-Basha
1052:
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1021:
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968:
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962:Aybaki Mosque
960:
958:
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948:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
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916:Sheikh Radwan
914:
912:
909:
907:
906:al-Shati Camp
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
885:
884:Daraj Quarter
882:
880:
877:
876:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
861:
859:
857:Neighborhoods
855:
849:
846:
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838:
834:
831:
830:
828:
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531:
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476:
471:
468:
461:
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438:
437:
429:
424:
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408:
403:
400:
393:
388:
385:
378:
373:
368:
363:
360:
357:
355:
351:
348:
346:
345:Daraj Quarter
342:
341:
338:Neighborhoods
337:
332:
329:
326:
324:
320:
317:
313:
311:
310:Qasr al-Basha
307:
304:
303:
299:
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212:Francis Frith
209:
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104:
76:Coordinates:
69:
63:
54:
50:
45:
33:
23:
1257:Wehda Street
911:Sheikh Ijlin
873:
848:Port of Gaza
756:
699:
693:. Retrieved
689:
679:
660:. Retrieved
640:
636:
604:
600:
585:. Retrieved
581:
566:. Retrieved
554:
550:
539:Bibliography
434:
413:
361:
352:
343:
330:
321:
308:
300:
292:
283:
260:
248:
228:Roman Empire
217:
194:
141:
139:
926:Tel al-Hawa
690:Le Monde.fr
629:Gatt, Georg
557:(2): 109-.
323:Gold Market
182:Babylonians
170:Philistines
98: /
1272:Categories
1247:Suq Street
1191:Roots Club
1151:Bisan City
921:Shuja'iyya
695:2024-09-29
671:References
662:2024-09-22
587:2024-09-28
568:2024-09-28
482:Georg Gatt
384:Madaba Map
220:Canaanites
160:, between
150:Gaza Strip
86:34°27′48″E
83:31°30′12″N
1303:Gaza City
1201:Gaza YMCA
1196:As-Sadaka
1166:Gaza Mall
1146:Al-Bustan
843:Education
819:Gaza City
742:Palestine
649:2192-3124
621:0075-8914
563:2045-8150
484:1–5,000,
480:1887-88,
278:Landmarks
264:Byzantine
246:in 1516.
240:Crusaders
232:Byzantine
224:Via Maris
178:Assyrians
174:Egyptians
158:Via Maris
148:, in the
146:Gaza City
133:Gaza City
123:Palestine
1011:Churches
936:Turukman
874:Old City
657:27928513
631:(1888).
522:See also
500:1–10,000
450:1840–41
397:700s CE
382:500s CE
362:Al-Rimal
190:Ottomans
164:and the
51:and the
36:Old city
950:Mosques
941:Zeitoun
864:Judeide
833:History
516:1–2,500
272:Ottoman
236:Islamic
203:History
111:Country
931:Tuffah
869:Nasser
746:Israel
655:
647:
619:
601:Levant
561:
512:1937,
496:1931,
412:1799,
270:, and
268:Mamluk
188:, and
186:Romans
166:Levant
120:
896:Sabra
891:Rimal
653:JSTOR
465:1879
433:1839
162:Egypt
66:1931
837:Jews
826:Gaza
744:and
645:ISSN
617:ISSN
559:ISSN
230:and
140:The
129:City
609:doi
70:map
1274::
698:.
688:.
651:.
641:11
639:.
635:.
615:.
605:36
603:.
599:.
580:.
553:.
549:.
266:,
253:.
192:.
184:,
180:,
176:,
172:,
839:)
835:(
811:e
804:t
797:v
733:e
726:t
719:v
665:.
623:.
611::
590:.
571:.
555:1
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
