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348:, are served by the Olenegorsk rail station (formerly Olenya station). Olenya has served as the headquarters for 5 MRAD (Naval Reconnaissance Air Division), and has hosted two reconnaissance regiments. Its 3500-meter runway is the longest on the Kola Peninsula, making it a key facility for intercontinental flights across the North Atlantic basin.
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Olenya was first detected by US intelligence in 1957, and was listed as having a runway length of 3350 m (11,000 ft). The base served as a forward deployment field for
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In 2020, the Tu-22M3-based unit may now be the 40th Mixed
Aviation Regiment operating in both a maritime-attack and land-strike role.
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Russian Tu-95MS, Tu-160 Strategic
Bombers are Currently Deployed in the Very Spot to Simultaneously Threaten Ukraine and NATO (Photo)
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bombers on the airfield, but by 2018 only four of the aircraft appeared serviceable with another 27 aircraft awaiting disposal.
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and was one of nine Arctic staging facilities for nuclear strikes on the United States. An analysis in 1966 revealed 21
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at the airbase. Two of the four crew members died in the crash, and a third died on his way to the hospital.
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610:, June 1, 1980, CREST: CIA-RDP80T01355A000100140001-2, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC.
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634:, CIA-RDP78T05439A000500280082-0, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC, August 1, 1965
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After a training flight on 22 January 2019, a Tu-22M3 broke up upon making a hard landing in
622:, CIA-RDP78T05161A001300010042-9, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC, June 1, 1966.
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took place mid-November 2019 from the airbase. Reportedly, the launch was carried out by a
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598:, CIA-RDP61S00750A000400020092-3, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC, 1957.
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776:"Dramatic Video Of Russian Tu-22M3 Crash Landing In Bad Weather Emerges (Updated)"
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ballistic missile early warning site, which entered service in 1971. A number of
806:"Источники: испытания гиперзвуковой ракеты "Кинжал" впервые проведены в Арктике"
751:"One crewmember survives incident with Tu-22M3 bomber near Kaluga, says source"
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834:"Ukrainian drone hit Tu-22M3 bomber at Olenya airfield, intel report claims"
645:"Faktisk.no: Satellittbilder viser 11 strategiske bombefly 20 mil fra Norge"
386:. During the 1960s and 1970s, Olenya was used as a refueling stop on the
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STRATEGIC ARMS LIMITATIONS RELATED ACTIVITIES SUMMARY REPORT (SANITIZED)
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727:"Three servicemen die in Tu-22 bomber incident at airfield near Kaluga"
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Operational Group Arctic (OGA), maintaining standby facilities for
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Units stationed at the airfield during the Cold War included:
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bomber. The attack is not confirmed by independent sources.
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Russian Navy reconnaissance base in
Murmansk Oblast, Russia
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442:88th Separate Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment
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575:"Russian Air Force - Olenegorsk/Vysokiy (--)"
411:On 7 October 2022, satellite photos showed 7
8:
432:924th Naval Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment
509:, where the missile hit a ground target at
713:"Russian Military Forces: Interactive Map"
561:"Russian Military Forces: Interactive Map"
374:Badger aircraft. Near the airfield is the
360:22nd Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Division
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699:"88th Fighter-Bomber Aviation Regiment"
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535:claimed they attacked the base with a
659:from the original on 12 October 2022.
620:OLENEGORSK AIRFIELD, USSR (Sanitized)
336:. The base and its staff settlement (
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786:from the original on 27 January 2019
293:3,500 metres (11,483 ft)
774:Rogoway, Tyler (26 January 2019).
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864:Installations of the Russian Navy
884:Soviet Long Range Aviation bases
838:The Independent Barents Observer
533:Main Directorate of Intelligence
448:aircraft, disbanded August 1995.
354:40th Composite Aviation Regiment
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814:(in Russian). 30 November 2019
632:OLENEGORSK SAM SITE BO6-0 USSR
499:air-launched ballistic missile
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1:
105:Shown within Murmansk Oblast
879:Airports in Murmansk Oblast
874:Soviet Naval Aviation bases
513:proving ground, reaching a
108:Show map of Murmansk Oblast
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404:imagery showed nearly 40
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263:214 metres (702 ft)
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376:Olenegorsk Radar Station
351:The base is home to the
334:Russian Aerospace Forces
215:Russian Aerospace Forces
869:Russian Air Force bases
596:Cable, October 22, 1957
531:In July 2024 Ukraine's
444:(88 OMAPIB), operating
338:Vysoky, Murmansk Oblast
471:aircraft carrying the
434:(924 MRAP), operating
380:surface-to-air missile
497:", a nuclear-capable
320:base, located on the
172:68.15167°N 33.47000°E
324:92 km south of
244:Airfield information
669:en.defence-ua.com:
655:. 12 October 2022.
527:Russo-Ukrainian War
521:Russo-Ukrainian War
368:Long Range Aviation
330:Long-Range Aviation
313:) has been a major
225:Long-Range Aviation
205:Ministry of Defence
168: /
285:Length and surface
221:Controlled by
177:68.15167; 33.47000
141:Show map of Russia
49:Оленегорск/Высокий
35:Olenegorsk/Vysokiy
480:inclement weather
419:at the air base.
344:from the city of
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525:Main article:
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463:Notable events
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446:Mikoyan MiG-27
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436:Tupolev Tu-22M
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406:Tupolev Tu-22M
395:Tupolev Tu-114
332:branch of the
322:Kola Peninsula
318:reconnaissance
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579:. Retrieved
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402:Google Earth
400:As of 2006,
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315:Russian Navy
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231:Site history
48:
818:30 November
581:10 December
342:Permusozero
249:Identifiers
236:In use
175: /
163:033°28′12″E
151:Coordinates
858:Categories
843:2024-07-27
790:27 January
760:2021-03-23
736:2021-03-23
547:References
539:and hit a
473:Tsar Bomba
346:Olenegorsk
311:Olenegorsk
160:68°09′06″N
58:Olenegorsk
780:The Drive
501:) in the
281:Direction
260:Elevation
784:Archived
657:Archived
438:aircraft
384:Cold War
326:Murmansk
295:Concrete
211:Operator
191:Air Base
541:Tu-22M3
507:MiG-31K
397:route.
275:Runways
511:Pemboy
503:Arctic
495:dagger
469:Tu-95V
415:and 4
413:Tu-160
392:Havana
388:Moscow
309:(also
307:Olenya
255:: XLMO
132:Olenya
99:Olenya
33:Olenya
18:Olenya
649:Tu.no
537:drone
417:Tu-95
290:18/36
201:Owner
820:2019
811:TASS
792:2019
755:TASS
731:TASS
583:2022
487:TASS
467:The
265:AMSL
253:ICAO
188:Type
390:to
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517:.
493:("
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
