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286:, and calls from the Jewish members of the Polish parliament to investigate prisoner conditions in Polish jails. Her body was exhumed on 26 February, and the Polish forensic expert stated that she had died by hanging. He declined to publicly identify the bruises on her body as being the results of beatings, although his student stated that he had told her during the autopsy that Basarb's body showed traces of having been beaten. Rumors spread in Lviv that police tortured people through the use of electric shocks.
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from the
Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies claims the Polish government initially presented her death as a suicide but subsequent exhumation of her body showed that she had been murdered in their custody. Basarab's death resulted in protests from Ukrainians, demands an inquiry from Ukrainian
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and of spying for
Germany (with whom the Ukrainian Military Organization had a working relationship). Materials indicating cooperation with Germany's intelligence were found at her home. Different accounts of her death in prison exist ranging from suicide to murder. Afterwards she was seen as a
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After the war she worked from 1918 to 1923 as an accountant for the
Embassy of Ukraine in Vienna, she also visited Denmark, Germany, Norway, and other states to collect military and political intelligence. She was involved in charity work involving helping wounded soldiers and civilians and was
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who conducted both charitable and humanitarian work that was recognized by the
International Red Cross, as well as military or intelligence work on behalf of the Ukrainian underground. She was an executive of the Ukrainian Women's Union branch in
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for her efforts. Active in
Ukrainian political organizing, she helped organize Ukrainian soldiers and was a member of the Ukrainian Women's Union in Vienna and a member of the Supreme Executive of the Union of Ukrainian Women in
270:(UVO), which organised assassinations of Poles and Ukrainians. After her imprisonment, materials concerning cooperation with German intelligence were found (the UVO signed an agreement in May 1923 with Weimar Germany's
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Edmonton: Canadian
Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, University of Alberta pg. 164 "Her death, at first covered up by the Poles, was later presented as a suicide, but the exhumation of her body proved
274:, according to which the UVO would conduct espionage work against Poland, while the German side was to provide financial aid and military equipment). She died in prison under unclear circumstances.
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In 1914 she married Dmytry
Basarab, who died fighting for Austria on the Italian front in 1915. During World War I, Basarab was a member of the
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The Polish government was accused of torturing her to death, although this accusation was never conclusively proven.
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historian at the
Institute of Ukrainian Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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In 1923 she started working with the
Ukrainian Military Organization, where her liaison was
178:; 1 September 1889 – 12 February 1924) was a Ukrainian political activist and member of the
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Olha
Basarab was born Olha Levytska in 1889 into a family of petty gentry (coat-of-arms
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Lvivska Hazata (Lviv Newspaper) No. 30 (837) 2006 article written by Ihor Chornovol,
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for the "Women's Committee" in Lviv to prepare for war. Others at the meeting were
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Feminists despite themselves: women in Ukrainian community life, 1884-1939
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martyr and source of inspiration within the Ukrainian community.
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Political activist, member of Ukrainian Military Organization
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340:"The Role of Dedicated Ukrainian Women in World War I"
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Charitable work, political activism, alleged espionage
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first Women's Platoon of the Ukrainian Sich Riflemen
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303:"Organizacja Ukraińskich Nacjonalistów 1929-1939"
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208:. In 1912 she attended a meeting organised by
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347:Ukrainian Museum Library of Stamford
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482:Ukrainian politicians before 1991
406:University of Toronto Press, 1984
154:Dmytro Basarab (m. 1914; d. 1915)
462:Ukrainian people of World War I
268:Ukrainian Military Organization
189:Ukrainian Military Organization
180:Ukrainian Military Organization
65:Basarab in the uniform of the
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21:Eastern Slavic naming customs
472:Ukrainian Austro-Hungarians
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318:Martha Bohachevsky-Chomiak
279:Martha Bohachevsky-Chomiak
19:In this name that follows
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497:Burials at Yaniv Cemetery
452:Women in European warfare
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78:Olha Mykhailivna Levytska
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338:Wolynetz, Lubow (2015).
238:and Olha Basarab in 1917
169:Ольга Михайлівна Басараб
161:Olha Mykhailivna Basarab
54:Ольга Михайлівна Басараб
404:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
252:International Red Cross
67:Ukrainian Sich Riflemen
477:Ukrainian nationalists
388:4 October 2011 at the
282:members of the Polish
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457:Women in World War I
272:intelligence service
210:Konstantyna Malytska
442:People from Rohatyn
204:) near the town of
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264:Yevhen Konovalets
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114:(1924-02-12)
48:Olha Basarab
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437:1924 deaths
432:1889 births
325:otherwise."
127:Nationality
33:family name
29:Mykhailivna
426:Categories
84:1889-09-01
25:patronymic
196:Biography
165:Ukrainian
130:Ukrainian
386:Archived
320:(1988).
176:Levytska
352:4 March
206:Rohatyn
93:Rohatyn
37:Basarab
220:, and
202:Rogala
151:Spouse
120:Poland
23:, the
343:(PDF)
290:Notes
91:Near
354:2022
284:Sejm
257:Lviv
185:Lviv
109:Died
74:Born
173:née
35:is
27:is
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396:^
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