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DID NOT LOSE HIS LIFE AND ESTATES, OR BETRAY HIS COUNTRY, BY MAKING LONG SPEECHES TO TEACH THE ENEMY. HE WAS NOT ONE OF THE BEGARRLY BRIEFLASS SPOUTING POLITICAL TRICKSTER HUMBUGS; NO, BUT ONE WHO IN CONJUNCTION WITH HIS BROTHER GARRET BYRNE AND COUSIN MICHAEL DWYER, LED ON HIS COUNTRYMEN, AND BY THE DEXTERIOUS USE OF THE PIKE, DESTROYED 2000 OF HIS COUNTRY'S ENEMY; AND OUT OF 27 ENGAGEMENTS IN THE OPEN FIELD, WON TWENTY ONE....etc.
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TO THE MEMORY OF WILLIAM BYRNE, ESQ;, OF BALLYMANUS, COUNTY WICKLOW, IRELAND, WHO WAS EXECUTED FOR FIDELITY AND LOYALTY TO HIS COUNTRY IN 1798 THIS WORK IS DEDICATED. BYRNE WAS A MAN OF LARGE FORTUNE AND ESTATES, OF RARE COURAGE, AND GREAT MILITARY SKILL, AND OF MUCH PERSONAL STRENGTH AND BEAUTY; HE
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as his birthplace. The son of
Lawrence Oliver Byrne and Mary Byrne, he had a younger brother John who co-authored a book with him. Little is known about his childhood. He emerges in Dublin at age 20 with his first publication. By the age of 29, Byrne was noted as the "principal support of an aged
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The
Practical Metal-Worker’s Assistant: containing the arts of working all metals and alloys with the application of electro-metallurgy to manufacturing processes, etc. A new, revised, and improved edition, with additions by John Scoffern…William Clay, William Fairbairn… and James Napier,
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was dedicated 'To the memory of
William Byrne, Esq., of Ballymanus, County Wicklow, Ireland,' and to the fulsome list of qualities attributed to the dedicatee was the rather dubious claim that Billy 'by the dextrous use of the Pike destroyed two thousand of his country's enemy; and out of
424:"Description and use of an instrument to find the time by the sun, moon, or any of the visible fixed stars:as well as the names of those stars / invented and constructed for the Right Hon. Earl Fitzwilliam." Oliver Byrne. Manuscript. Houghton Library, Harvard University. Boston. 1843.
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published in Boston. The book advocates Irish revolt against
British rule and outlining house and street fighting, handling of small arms, etc. Oliver toured the United States providing lessons in the use of small arms, field fortifications, pike exercises and street fighting.
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The United
Irishmen (who consisted of Protestants and Catholics alike) and the Irish Home Rule Association, both supported by Byrne, declared their belief in a peaceful future for Ireland in which Protestants and Catholics could live together in peace and with equality.
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Freedom to
Ireland: The Art and Science of War for the People. The Pike Exercise, Foot Lancers, Light Infantry, and Rifle Drill. To which is Added a Short Practical Treatise on Small Arms, and Ammunition, Street and House Fighting, and Field
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The
Navigator's Ready Calculator; designed for the practical Sailor, being a complete and easy introduction to navigation, and containing a newly-invented instrument, by means of which all of the cases in the different sailings are
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Byrne described himself as a mathematician, civil engineer, military engineer, and mechanical engineer and indicates on the title pages of one of his books that he was surveyor of Queen
Victoria's settlement in the
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The practical spinner, and manufacturer: the managers', overlookers', and mechanics' companion. A comprehensive system of calculations of mill gearing and machinery … To which are added, compendious tables of
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His wife
Eleanor (née Rugg), was 12 years younger than Oliver and published meteorological articles and books. She is featured on a token struck to commemorate Oliver Byrne's invention of Byneore.
414:"Exemplary Institute for Mathematics, Engineering, Classics and General Literature, Surrey Villa, near Lambeth Palace." Prospectus written with Henry William Hull. London: W. Barnes, c. 1842.
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In 1842, Oliver Byrne and Henry
William Hull (BA, CE) made a proposal for a School of Mathematics, Engineering, Classics, and General Literature at Surrey Villa, near Lambeth Palace.
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The book has become the subject of renewed interest in recent years for its innovative graphic conception and its style which prefigures the modernist experiments of the
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Byrne's price book, ready reckoner and measurer: for merchants and traders; ship builders and lumber dealers; farmers and drovers; banks and stock companies.
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of 1963. In 2010 Taschen republished the work in a facsimile edition and in 2017 a project was launched to extend the work to the remaining works of Euclid.
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The Practical, Complete and Correct Gager, containing a description of Parker and Byrne’s patent calculating instruments; with their use and applications.
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The First Six Books of the Elements of Euclid in Which Coloured Diagrams and Symbols Are Used Instead of Letters for the Greater Ease of Learners.
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twenty-seven engagements in the open field, won twenty-one. In the preface to one of his books, Oliver Byrne has the following dedication:
439:"A New Theory of the Earth, that Fully Accounts for Many Astronomical, Geographical, and Geological Phenomena, Hitherto Unaccounted For,"
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Pocket-Book for Railroad and Civil Engineers. Containing new, exact, and concise methods for laying out railroad curves, switches, etc.
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Practical Model Calculator, for the engineer, mechanic, machinist, manufacturer of engine-work, naval architect, miner, and millwright.
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1171:
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Spons' Dictionary of Engineering, Civil, Mechanical, Military and Naval, with technical terms in French, German, Italian, and Spanish.
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eneral Method of Solving Equations of all degrees; applied particularly to equations of the second, third, fourth, and fifth degrees.
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The Geometry of Compasses; or, Problems resolved by the mere description of circles, and the use of coloured diagrams and symbols.
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Description and Use of the Byrnegraph: an instrument for multiplying, dividing, and comparing lines, angles, surfaces, and solids.
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Susan M. Hawes (Genealogist) and Sid Kolpas (Delaware County Community College), "Oliver Byrne: The Matisse of Mathematics,"
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Practical, Short, and Direct Method of Calculating the Logarithm of any given number corresponding to any given Logarithm.
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New York: Philip J. Cozans, 1860. (Reprinted New York: Philip J. Cozans, 1863, 1864; New York: A. J. Fisher 1874.)
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The Essential Elements of Practical Mechanics, based on the principle of work; designed for engineering students
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New and Improved System of Logarithms … Also, an appendix, containing tables of trigonometric formulae, etc.
693:"Oliver Byrne: The Matisse of Mathematics – Biography 1810-1829 | Mathematical Association of America"
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Dual Arithmetic A New Art. Part II. The Descending Branch of the Art, and the Science of Dual Arithmetic.
572:. Paris: Imprimerie et Libraire Centrales des Chemins de Fer. De Napoléon Chaix et Ce, Rue Bergère, 1856.
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A Pamphlet on the Teaching of Geometry by Coloured Diagrams, etc. Applied to the First Book of Euclid.
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Byrne engaged in numerous railroad projects and invented mechanical devices including the following:
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mother and sisters in Ireland." Later in England, he was appointed Professor of Mathematics in the
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The Young Dual Arithmetician; or, Dual arithmetic . . . Designed for elementary instruction, etc.
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The Calculator’s Constant Companion, for practical men, machinists, mechanics and engineers.
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738:"One of the world's most influential math texts is getting a beautiful, minimalist edition"
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that used coloured graphic explanations of each geometric principle. It was published by
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Supplement to Spons' dictionary of engineering, civil, mechanical, military, and naval.
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The Doctrine of Proportion clearly developed … or, the Fifth book of Euclid simplified.
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His most innovative educational work was a version of the first six books of Euclid's
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Lectures on the Art and Science of War: addressed to Irish American citizen soldiers.
587:"Calculations Respecting the Pressure of Steam on Cylinder covers and Other Disks,"
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The Evidence of Oliver Byrne in the Patent Case of Ross Winans' Eight-wheeled Car.
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Tables of Dual Logarithms, Dual Numbers, and corresponding Natural Numbers, etc.
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The Mechanics' Manual: a pocket companion for working carpenters, joiners, etc.
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Vol VIII—New Series or Vol. XIV, 91–93. New York: George C. Schaeffer, 1842.
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The apprentice, or First book for mechanics, machinists, and engineers.
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Oliver Byrne contributed from 1869 to 1872.)sponsdictionary00spongoog
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347:, and is buried in Maidstone (Sutton Road) Cemetery, Kent, England.
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In 1853 while residing in the US, Oliver Byrne wrote a book titled
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Byrne was an anti-phrenologist, and wrote a book on the fallacy of
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refers to the book in his work on graphic design and McLean in his
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The Pocket Companion for Machinists, Mechanics and Engineers, etc.
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The Young Geometrician; or, Practical geometry without compasses.
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A Dictionary of Machines, Mechanics, Engine Work, and Engineering
715:"Oliver Byrne: The Matisse of Mathematics – Biography 1810-1829"
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The Creed of Saint Athanasius proved by a Mathematical Parallel.
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266:. Evidence shows Byrne never traveled to the Falkland Islands.
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430:(with John Byrne). London: Sherwood, Gilbert & Piper, 1844.
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Byrne’s Timber and Log Book: Ready Reckoner and Price Book ….
766:"The O'Byrne Files © – Genealogy – The Byrnes of Ballymanus"
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The American Engineer, Draftsman, and Machinist’s Assistant.
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Spon, Edward. Oliver Byrne; Ernest Spon; Francis N. Spon.
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Collected and edited by John Byrne. London: Maynard, 1848.
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How to Measure the Earth with the Assistance of Railroads.
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A Short Practical Treatise on Spherical Trigonometry, etc.
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Mechanics: their principles and practical applications.
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Byrne’s Treatise on Navigation and Nautical Astronomy.
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The Miscellaneous Mathematical Papers of Oliver Byrne,
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University of British Columbia Mathematics Department
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Vade Mecum. De L’Ingénieur, de Chemins de Fer Donnant
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The Handbook for the Artisan, Mechanic, and Engineer.
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Philadelphia: H.C. Baird & Co, 1852, 1862, 1872.
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London: F. N. Spon, London and New York: 1869–74. (
133:and prolific author of works on subjects including
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669:London and New York: E. & F. N. Spon, 1879–81.
443:10:99-101 (April 1847) and 10:133-134 (May 1847).
419:American Railroad Journal and Mechanics Magazine,
826:"The first six books of the Elements of Euclid"
566:New York : J.M. Fairchild & Co., 1856.
496:The Practical Cotton Spinner, and Manufacturer.
428:The Fallacies of Our Own Time "Anti-Phrenology"
273:has a steel-engraved portrait of Oliver Byrne.
824:MetaPost + ConTeXt rendition of Oliver Byrne's
145:. He is best known for his 'coloured' book of
854:
380:Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Currie and Bowman, 1838.
8:
809:from the Mathematical Association of America
807:Review of Taschen's edition of Byrn's Euclid
713:Hawes, Susan M.; Kolpas, Sid (August 2015).
477:Pocketbook for Railroad and Civil Engineers.
288:The Gauger's Patent Calculating Instruments.
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335:Byrne died aged 70, on 9 December 1880 of
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662:New York: The American News Company, 1878
536:Philadelphia: C.A. Brown & Co., 1853.
530:New York: De Witt & Davenport, 1853.
486:Philadelphia: H.C. Baird, 1851 and 1864.
473:. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1851.
129:; 31 July 1810 – 9 December 1880) was a
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492:New York: Dewitt & Davenport, 1851.
441:Civil Engineer and Architect's Journal,
417:"Unwillingness of Man to Investigate,"
650:London: Richard Bentley and Son, 1877.
589:Civil Engineer and Architect's Journal
542:Philadelphia: T. K. Collins Jr., 1853.
498:Philadelphia: Henry Carey Baird, 1851.
467:New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1849.
819:Examples of pages from Byrne's Euclid
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560:New York: C. Shepard & Co., 1856.
368:London: Printed for the Author. 1831.
250:movements. Information design writer
155:. He was also a large contributor to
7:
656:London: C. Lockwood & Co., 1877.
627:. London: E. & F. N. Spon, 1867.
405:London: A.H. Bailey & Co., 1840.
1766:19th-century British mathematicians
813:Euclid’s Elements by Oliver Byrne’s
736:Liptak, Andrew (2 September 2017).
634:London: E. & F. N. Spon, 1868.
393:William Day: London, 1838 or 1839.
360:A Treatise on Diophantine Algebra.
178:Proof of the Pythagorean theorem.
166:Proof of the Pythagorean theorem.
14:
1751:19th-century Irish mathematicians
603:London: Chapman & Hall, 1865.
578:New York: Philip J. Cozans, 1857.
436:London: C. & J. Adlard, 1846.
449:London: William Pickering, 1847.
157:Spon's Dictionary of Engineering
111:
621:London: Bell & Daldy, 1867.
615:London: Bell & Daldy, 1867.
609:London: Bell & Daldy, 1866.
597:London: Bell & Daldy, 1863.
548:Philadelphia: J.W. Moore, 1854.
830:Works by or about Oliver Byrne
524:Boston: Patrick Donahoe, 1853.
518:Boston: Patrick Donahoe, 1853.
355:A list of his works includes:
1:
885:Biological data visualization
796:Byrne's edition of Euclid at
1741:19th-century British writers
793:, accessed 8 September 2015.
591:(December 1860), 24:353-354.
362:Dublin: Allen and Co., 1830.
595:Dual Arithmetic: A New Art.
202:College for Civil Engineers
1782:
1746:19th-century Irish writers
925:Mathematical visualization
411:London: J. Williams, 1841.
399:London: William Day, 1839.
386:William Day: London, 1838.
374:London: A. J. Valpy, 1835.
277:Engineering and inventions
191:Byrne reports the Vale of
37:Lithograph of Oliver Byrne
920:Information visualization
905:Educational visualization
505:New York: R. Scott, 1851.
479:New York: Shepherd, 1851.
30:
1096:Charles-René de Fourcroy
945:Scientific visualization
872:of technical information
815:as interactive website.
91:His 'coloured' book of
1516:Christopher R. Johnson
1068:Technical illustration
955:Software visualization
455:Never published, 1848.
324:
228:
215:
183:
171:
1410:Lawrence J. Rosenblum
1223:Edward Walter Maunder
1147:Charles Joseph Minard
965:User interface design
940:Product visualization
554:London: Murphy, 1855.
453:The Calculus of Form.
319:
256:Victorian book design
223:
193:Avoca, County Wicklow
187:Family and early life
177:
165:
57:Avoca, County Wicklow
1690:Scientific modelling
1665:Information graphics
1405:Clifford A. Pickover
1355:William S. Cleveland
1263:Henry Norris Russell
1248:Howard G. Funkhouser
1192:Florence Nightingale
1157:Francis Amasa Walker
1053:Statistical graphics
975:Volume visualization
950:Social visualization
1670:Information science
1633:in computer science
1425:Sheelagh Carpendale
1360:George G. Robertson
1197:Karl Wilhelm Pohlke
1132:André-Michel Guerry
1008:Graph of a function
1003:Engineering drawing
770:homepage.eircom.net
337:bronchial pneumonia
309:Freedom to Ireland,
271:Library of Congress
16:Engineer and author
1710:Volume cartography
1474:Early 21st century
1370:Catherine Plaisant
1365:Bruce H. McCormick
1319:Mary Eleanor Spear
1309:Arthur H. Robinson
1243:Arthur Lyon Bowley
1216:Early 20th century
1063:Technical drawings
935:Molecular graphics
910:Flow visualization
900:Data visualization
314:Freedom to Ireland
303:Irish independence
229:
184:
180:Elements of Euclid
172:
168:Elements of Euclid
1728:
1727:
1705:Visual perception
1655:Graphic organizer
1628:Computer graphics
1599:
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1581:Martin Wattenberg
1556:Hanspeter Pfister
1511:Martin Krzywinski
1435:Jock D. Mackinlay
1415:Thomas A. DeFanti
1338:Late 20th century
1258:Ejnar Hertzsprung
960:Technical drawing
237:William Pickering
104:
103:
1773:
1715:Volume rendering
1700:Visual analytics
1695:Spatial analysis
1675:Misleading graph
1526:David McCandless
1501:Gordon Kindlmann
1465:Alfred Inselberg
1460:Leland Wilkinson
1395:Michael Friendly
1329:Howard T. Fisher
1292:Mid 20th century
1233:W. E. B. Du Bois
1137:William Playfair
1127:Adolphe Quetelet
1101:Joseph Priestley
1084:Pre-19th century
1081:
1048:Skeletal formula
915:Geovisualization
890:Chemical imaging
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834:Internet Archive
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1660:Imaging science
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1576:Fernanda Viégas
1571:Moritz Stefaner
1496:Jessica Hullman
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1440:Alan MacEachren
1390:Ben Shneiderman
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88:Known for
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1680:Neuroimaging
1640:CPK coloring
1623:Color coding
1561:Hans Rosling
1541:Miriah Meyer
1506:Aaron Koblin
1491:Jeffrey Heer
1385:Edward Tufte
1380:Pat Hanrahan
1350:Nigel Holmes
1228:Otto Neurath
1167:Oliver Byrne
1166:
1115:19th century
788:
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749:28 September
747:. Retrieved
741:
731:
719:. Retrieved
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252:Edward Tufte
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107:Oliver Byrne
106:
105:
96:
70:(1880-12-09)
53:31 July 1810
25:Oliver Byrne
18:
1761:1890 deaths
1756:1810 births
1613:Cartography
1551:Ade Olufeko
1521:Manuel Lima
1450:Kwan-Liu Ma
1375:Stuart Card
1345:Borden Dent
1283:Erwin Raisz
1238:Henry Gantt
802:archive.org
789:Convergence
204:at Putney.
143:engineering
135:mathematics
1735:Categories
1536:John Maeda
1314:John Tukey
1278:Harry Beck
1273:Fritz Kahn
1023:Photograph
674:References
297:phrenology
49:1810-07-31
1618:Chartjunk
1586:Bang Wong
1481:Polo Chau
1187:John Snow
1162:John Venn
1043:Schematic
1028:Pictogram
743:The Verge
341:Maidstone
269:The U.S.
239:in 1847.
82:, England
76:Maidstone
59:, Ireland
1604:Related
1013:Ideogram
721:21 March
248:De Stijl
233:Elements
226:Elements
224:Byrne's
208:Marriage
152:Elements
139:geometry
98:Elements
1486:Ben Fry
998:Diagram
832:at the
800:and at
391:solved.
244:Bauhaus
197:Ireland
1606:topics
1077:People
984:Image
878:Fields
503:yarns.
147:Euclid
141:, and
93:Euclid
1058:Table
993:Chart
986:types
717:. MAA
642:Note:
351:Works
339:, in
331:Death
1033:Plot
751:2017
723:2022
484:etc.
345:Kent
246:and
80:Kent
65:Died
43:Born
1018:Map
149:'s
119:ɜːr
95:'s
1737::
768:.
740:.
701:^
682:^
343:,
299:.
195:,
159:.
137:,
78:,
862:e
855:t
848:v
772:.
753:.
725:.
695:.
630:G
125:/
122:n
116:b
113:/
109:(
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
