Knowledge (XXG)

Oliver Dyer

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244:. After receiving permission from the school, he taught a volunteer after-school class of 250 students free of charge from which would emerge some of the most prominent shorthand writers of the period such as Dennis F. Murphy. These classes were so popular, with the students showing much promise, that shorthand was officially added to the school's curriculum the next year under a regular instructor. 362:. He was one of the signatories to the "street preaching" document which gave support to religious leaders' efforts to convince saloon keepers and other criminal figures to abandon crime as a way of life. They persuaded John Allen and others to allow their establishments to be used by missionaries for prayer meetings and other church services. 315:
from Boston as the first woman to have her own newspaper column, to great success and rapid fame. The next year he helped her find a publisher for her first book, which became a major bestseller in its first year. She was such a success that by 1855 she was the highest-paid newspaper writer in the
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caused the saloon keeper to become infamously known as "the wickedest man in New York" and forced to close his dance hall. Dyer was also one of the signatories of the Water Street Revival "street preaching" document, which supported attempts by religious leaders to convince saloon keepers and other
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very successful and set the tone for future stories; the magazine's official slogan became "truth is stranger than fiction". Even Allen, despite his notoriety, embraced his new-found publicity by pasting copies of the article in the windows and on the bar mirror of his dance hall, and had business
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Dyer's system became widely used throughout the decade, and Dyer was eventually considered the leading authority on shorthand in the United States. In 1847, he began supplying the first phonographic reports published by the
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and later began teaching phonography classes in which he demonstrated his new system. He began teaching and lecturing in cities across the county. In Philadelphia, he established the first American shorthand periodical, the
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Dyer was an outspoken critic of saloons, clubs and other immoral establishments which typified the New York underworld. In 1868, he was hired by Silas S. Packard shortly after his founding of the magazine
194:, during the 1850s and 60s. He was prominent among the reformers who campaigned against the various saloons, clubs and other "immoral establishments" of New York's underworld. His 1868 exposé of 114:
Developed the first widely used system of shorthand during the mid-19th century, and is credited for introducing stenography in the U.S.; headed public crusade against New York underworld figure
332:, a one-time religious student involved in prostitution and murder, for which Allen gained infamy as "The Wickedest Man in New York". He later had "a truthful biography" published about Allen, 215:
where his father, Jeremiah Dyer, opened a shoemaking shop. Dyer spent most of his early life in the city and became a schoolteacher in 1840. During this time, he became interested in
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eventually exposed the revival movement as a fraud. Dyer's public crusade against Allen resulted in the close of his Water Street dance hall, and Allen died two years later.
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which was the first to be adopted for use in the United States. It was used not only for courtroom testimony but also for recording political events such as the
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In his later years, Dyer became a published author on a wide variety of subjects, ranging from religious writings and political topics, such as the effects of
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cards printed up using the title "Wickedest Man in New York" as the owner. This led some reformers to criticize Dyer for advertising the
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Oliver Dyer's Phonographic Report of the Proceedings of the National Free Soil Convention at Buffalo, N.Y. August 9th and 10th, 1848
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The Secrets of the Great City: A Work Descriptive of the Virtues and the Vices, the Mysteries, Miseries and Crimes of New York City
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on Bowdoin Street, officiated by Rev. H. Clinton Hay with hymns performed by the Schubert Quartet, before his burial at
149:(April 26, 1824 – January 13, 1907) was an American journalist, author, teacher, lawyer and stenographer. A pioneer in 275: 166: 802:
Stern, Madeline B. "Pothooks for Freedom: Stephen Pearl Andrews and the Introduction of Phonography into America".
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The Men Who Advertise: An Account of Successful Advertisers Together with Hints on the Method of Advertising
565: 636: 286:. Dyer studied law while living in Washington, but later chose to pursue a career in journalism instead. 421: 413: 88: 76: 289:
By the early 1850s, Dyer was a full-time writer for a number of magazines and publications such as the
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Dyer was also associated with the so-called "Water Street Revival", in part due to his writings for
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The Boy Patriot: or, From Poverty to the Presidency, Being the Story of the Life of General Jackson
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Speeches of Defendants' Counsel and the Charge of Judge Burnside in the Case of Hinchman vs. Richie
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Dyer also had a successful career as a columnist for a number of popular publications, such as the
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Views of Astronomy: Seven Lectures Delivered Before the Mercantile Library Association of New York
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Herrick, Cheesman A. "Secondary Schools Of Commerce And Their Relations To Higher Institutions",
364: 348: 303: 190: 307:. It was in the field of journalism that he gained his greatest fame. In 1852 as editor of the 173:, in 1848. It was in the latter role that he became the first Congressional shorthand reporter. 766:"Funeral Of Rev. Oliver Dyer; Services Held This Afternoon at the Church of the New Jerusalem" 723: 684: 589: 394: 267: 162: 397:. In 1876, his spiritual journey took another turn, and he was ordained as a minister in the 570: 398: 377: 271: 250: 228: 216: 208: 170: 53: 416:
on the afternoon of January 13, 1907. His funeral service was held three days later at the
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General Andrew Jackson, Hero of New Orleans and Seventh President of the United States
342:, which became very popular not only in New York but around the country. It also made 223:
then being used in Great Britain, and soon developed his own system. A student of Sir
813: 621:. Vol. 5. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Michigan Political Science Association, 1902. (pg. 71) 352: 224: 458:] Than Fiction," as Illustrated in the Great Religious Excitement in New York 664:, New York: Oxford University Press, 1998, pp. 164-166, accessed 19 January 2011 661:
Sentiment and Celebrity: Nathaniel Parker Willis and the Trials of Literary Fame
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Report of the Nineteenth Annual Meeting of the American Bar Association
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All Around the Town: Murder, Scandal, Riot and Mayhem in Old New York
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as its first shorthand reporter. He was a strong supporter of the
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The New York Sun: Its Rise, Progress, Character, and Condition
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after years of service in Washington, D.C. and New York City.
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History of the Battle of Lake Erie, and Miscellaneous Papers
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movement and often had disagreements with then Congressman
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Publications of the Michigan Political Science Association
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on April 26, 1824, Oliver Dyer moved with his parents to
742:. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1907. (pg. 157–158) 452:
The Wickedest Man in New York: "Truth Stanger [
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The Wickedest Man in New York: "Truth Stanger [
722:. New York: Alfred A. Knoff, 1929. (pg. 127–128, 130) 703:. New York: George P. Rowell & Co., 1870. (pg. 45) 231:, Dyer initially practiced by copying Sunday sermons 683:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1928. (pg. 50, 54, 56) 199:
criminal figures to abandon crime as a way of life.
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Journalist, author, teacher, lawyer and stenographer
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Great Senators of the United States Forty Years Ago
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(February 9, 1907): 108, 165. 16:American journalist (1824–1907) 870:Journalists from New York City 865:People from Lockport, New York 1: 855:Writers from New York (state) 790:Jerry McAuley and His Mission 586:Ghostwriting and Other Essays 464:How A Daily Newspaper Is Made 389:, and former U.S. Presidents 324:. That summer, Dyer wrote an 238:American Phonographic Journal 880:Educators from New York City 875:People from Porter, New York 546:"Obituary. Mr Oliver Dyer." 502:(1891, with George Bancroft) 167:30th United States Congress 896: 771:Boston Evening Transcript 276:sessions of 30th Congress 135: 30: 751:Martin, Edward Winslow. 850:Journalists from Boston 840:American Swedenborgians 418:Church of New Jerusalem 309:Musical World and Times 254:and for a newspaper in 153:, he developed his own 566:"The Rev. Oliver Dyer" 165:, and sessions of the 681:The Gangs of New York 659:Thomas Nelson Baker, 422:Forest Hills Cemetery 414:Boston, Massachusetts 375:, and the history of 89:Forest Hills Cemetery 77:Boston, Massachusetts 604:"Dennis F. Murphy". 355:of the Fourth Ward. 292:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 264:Free Soil Convention 219:, a popular type of 179:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 159:Free Soil Convention 845:Lawyers from Boston 795:Brasher, Thomas L. 774:. January 16, 1907. 648:. January 14, 1907. 574:. January 15, 1907. 399:Swedenborgian faith 383:Henry Woodfin Grady 340:] Than Fiction" 242:Central High School 699:Rowell, George P. 584:Garfield, Eugene. 365:The New York Times 395:James A. Garfield 360:Packard's Monthly 344:Packard's Monthly 328:on saloon keeper 322:Packard's Monthly 268:Buffalo, New York 163:Buffalo, New York 144: 143: 887: 788:Bonner, Arthur. 776: 775: 762: 756: 749: 743: 736: 730: 713: 704: 697: 691: 674: 665: 656: 650: 649: 641: 633: 622: 615: 609: 602: 596: 582: 576: 575: 571:New York Tribune 562: 551: 548:Pitman's Journal 544: 378:The New York Sun 272:Washington, D.C. 251:New York Tribune 229:Pitman shorthand 221:shorthand system 209:Porter, New York 171:Washington, D.C. 155:shorthand system 140: 68: 65:January 13, 1907 54:Porter, New York 49: 47: 35: 21: 895: 894: 890: 889: 888: 886: 885: 884: 810: 809: 785: 783:Further reading 780: 779: 764: 763: 759: 750: 746: 737: 733: 716:Asbury, Herbert 714: 707: 698: 694: 677:Asbury, Herbert 675: 668: 657: 653: 639: 635: 634: 625: 616: 612: 603: 599: 583: 579: 564: 563: 554: 545: 532: 527: 430: 387:George Bancroft 298:New York Ledger 227:, developer of 205: 185:New York Ledger 80: 70: 66: 57: 56:, United States 51: 45: 43: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 893: 891: 883: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 812: 811: 808: 807: 800: 793: 784: 781: 778: 777: 757: 744: 738:Offord, R.M., 731: 705: 692: 666: 651: 645:New York Times 623: 610: 597: 577: 552: 529: 528: 526: 523: 522: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 485: 479: 473: 467: 461: 449: 443: 437: 429: 426: 391:Andrew Jackson 373:Reconstruction 353:vice districts 284:Horace Greeley 204: 201: 142: 141: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 112: 111:Known for 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 71: 69:(aged 82) 63: 59: 58: 52: 50:April 26, 1824 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 892: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 815: 805: 801: 798: 794: 791: 787: 786: 782: 773: 772: 767: 761: 758: 754: 748: 745: 741: 735: 732: 729: 728:1-56025-521-8 725: 721: 717: 712: 710: 706: 702: 696: 693: 690: 689:1-56025-275-8 686: 682: 678: 673: 671: 667: 663: 662: 655: 652: 647: 646: 638: 632: 630: 628: 624: 620: 614: 611: 607: 601: 598: 595: 594:0-89495-057-6 591: 587: 581: 578: 573: 572: 567: 561: 559: 557: 553: 549: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 531: 524: 519: 516: 513: 510: 507: 504: 501: 498: 495: 494:The New South 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 431: 427: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 404:Dyer died of 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 379: 374: 369: 367: 366: 361: 356: 354: 350: 345: 341: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 317: 314: 310: 306: 305: 300: 299: 294: 293: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 252: 245: 243: 239: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 202: 200: 197: 193: 192: 187: 186: 181: 180: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 139: 134: 129: 126:Jeremiah Dyer 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 103:Occupation(s) 101: 97: 93: 90: 87: 85:Resting place 83: 78: 74: 64: 60: 55: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 803: 796: 789: 769: 760: 752: 747: 739: 734: 719: 700: 695: 680: 660: 654: 643: 618: 613: 605: 600: 585: 580: 569: 547: 517: 511: 505: 499: 493: 487: 481: 475: 469: 463: 457: 451: 445: 439: 433: 428:Bibliography 403: 385:, historian 376: 370: 363: 359: 357: 343: 339: 333: 325: 321: 318: 308: 302: 296: 290: 288: 280:abolitionist 249: 246: 237: 232: 225:Isaac Pitman 206: 189: 183: 177: 175: 146: 145: 67:(1907-01-13) 18: 835:1907 deaths 830:1824 births 311:, he hired 217:phonography 151:phonography 147:Oliver Dyer 95:Nationality 25:Oliver Dyer 814:Categories 525:References 406:bronchitis 330:John Allen 313:Fanny Fern 274:to record 196:John Allen 116:John Allen 46:1824-04-26 349:red light 203:Biography 131:Signature 316:nation. 233:verbatim 213:Lockport 207:Born in 118:in 1868. 98:American 408:at the 304:The Sun 256:Toronto 191:The Sun 726:  687:  592:  520:(1893) 514:(1891) 508:(1891) 496:(1890) 490:(1889) 484:(1887) 478:(1881) 472:(1870) 466:(1870) 460:(1868) 448:(1849) 442:(1848) 436:(1848) 326:exposé 260:Canada 123:Parent 640:(PDF) 724:ISBN 685:ISBN 590:ISBN 393:and 351:and 301:and 188:and 79:, US 62:Died 40:Born 455:sic 412:in 337:sic 266:in 169:in 161:in 816:: 768:. 718:. 708:^ 679:. 669:^ 642:. 626:^ 568:. 555:^ 533:^ 424:. 295:, 182:, 75:, 48:) 44:(

Index


Porter, New York
Massachusetts Homeopathic Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts
Forest Hills Cemetery
John Allen

phonography
shorthand system
Free Soil Convention
Buffalo, New York
30th United States Congress
Washington, D.C.
Brooklyn Daily Eagle
New York Ledger
The Sun
John Allen
Porter, New York
Lockport
phonography
shorthand system
Isaac Pitman
Pitman shorthand
Central High School
New York Tribune
Toronto
Canada
Free Soil Convention
Buffalo, New York
Washington, D.C.

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