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their own militia and choose officers, would be allowed continued trade with
Indians and retain their landholdings, in return for pledging their loyalty to New Netherland. On August 4, 1656, the "Swedish Nation" was formally recognized with a ceremony at Ft. Christina and four magistrates of the newly created court were recognized: Olof Stille, along with Mats Hansson, Peter Cock and
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to govern themselves as the "Swedish Nation." While
Governor Risingh and some of his followers returned to Sweden, most of the colonists remained. Stuyvesant agreed that the colonists would be governed by a court with magistrates of their choosing, could exercise freedom of religion, would organize
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in
Delaware County, Pennsylvania, until his retirement in 1664. During that time there were many policy clashes as well as demands made by the Dutch on the Swedish colonists. Stille was credited with being an able defender of the Swedes' position. He was called upon to settle disputes among the
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departed for New Sweden. The passengers included Olof Stille, a millwright, with his wife, a daughter, Ella, and son Anders. Also on board were Olof's younger brother Axel Stille and the family of MĂ„ns
Svensson Lom, whose wife appears to have been Olof's younger sister. His daughter Ella married
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Peter
Stebbins Craig, The 1693 Census of the Swedes on the Delaware: Family Histories of the Swedish Lutheran Church Members Residing in Pennsylvania, Delaware, West New Jersey & Cecil County, Maryland 1638-1693,SAG Publications (January 1, 1993), p.
143:, protesting his strict rule. Printz considered this action mutiny and subsequently returned to Sweden. Stille was unapologetic about his role in submitting the list of grievances, and when the new governor,
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147:, raised unresolved questions about the "rebellion," Stille posted bail and demanded to be tried according to the law, though Risingh chose to let the matter drop.
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Wolley Stille, a house near
Chester which was first completed about 1700, was named for Stille, who owned a neighboring property. Wolley Stille is located in
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136:. Local Indians became acquainted with Olof Stille. They considered his heavy, black beard unusual conferring the name Tequirassy on him because of it.
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Stille became a leader among the settlers and played a key role in promoting the July 1653 list of grievances, which was submitted to
Governor
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Jean R. Soderlund, Lenape
Country: Delaware Valley Society Before William Penn, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 2015, p. 88
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409:(From: A History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania. John W. Jordan, Published By Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York 1914)
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96:. In 1627 when Per Stille retired, he was granted land by the owners of Penningby on a nearby island called Humblö in the
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The
Swedish Settlements on the Delaware Volume I: Their History and Relation to the Indians, Dutch and English, 1638-1664,
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in North
America claimed by Sweden from 1638 to 1655. Stille served as the first chief justice of the
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The Contest for the Delaware Valley: Allegiance, Identity, and Empire in the Seventeenth Century
331:(Henry Graham Ashmead. Philadelphia: L. H. Everts & Co. 1884 Chapter LIV. Ridley Township)
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245:(by Dr. Peter Stebbins Craig. Swedish Colonial News, Volume 1, Number 16. Fall 1997)
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302:(Peter Stebbins Craig . Swedish Colonial News. Volume 1, Number 12. Fall 1995)
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Narratives of Early Pennsylvania, West New Jersey and Delaware 1630-1707
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In New Sweden, Olof Stille settled at a place located between present
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379:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form"
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MĂ„ns Svensson Lom, Forgotten Forefather, and his Seven Daughters
132:. The property of Stille was at the mouth of Ridley Creek, now
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Peter Stebbins Craig, "Olof Persson Stille and his Family,"
100:. This was where Olof Stille married and began his family.
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agreed to allow the Swedish colonists living north of the
184:colonists even after he had officially retired.
175:Olof Stille served as the chief justice of this
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477:Wolley Stille in Nether Providence Township
76:, the son of Per Stille, supervisor of the
36:, a colony along the lower reaches of the
155:After the surrender of New Sweden to the
449:History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania
329:History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania
200:. Olof Stille moved to Moyamensing (now
194:Nether Providence Township, Pennsylvania
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497:Swedish emigrants to the United States
32:(1610â1684) was a pioneer settler of
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278:. Louisiana State University Press.
248:"Olof Persson Stille and his Family"
198:National Register of Historic Places
243:Olof Persson Stille and his Family
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512:People from colonial Pennsylvania
117:in 1654 and became the mother of
64:Olof Persson Stille was born in
435:(Charles Scribner's Sons, 1912)
407:History of Ridley Township, Pa.
318:Volume 1, Number 16, Fall 1997
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24:Delaware County, Pennsylvania
452:. H.B. Ashmead. p. 581.
204:) where he died about 1684.
44:, the governing body of the
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517:People from New Netherland
272:Mark L. Thompson (2013).
68:on the island of SoIö in
464:Penningby Castle website
196:The house is now in the
157:Dutch West India Company
50:Dutch West India Company
472:The Upland Court Record
134:Eddystone, Pennsylvania
446:Smith, George (1862).
316:Swedish Colonial News,
170:Peter Gunnarsson Rambo
86:NorrtÀlje Municipality
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119:John Hansson Steelman
98:Stockholm archipelago
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507:People of New Sweden
502:People from Uppland
438:Johnson, Amandus
431:Myers, Albert Cook
30:Olof Persson Stille
415:2015-04-24 at the
388:. October 29, 1979
337:2010-03-27 at the
202:south Philadelphia
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492:Swedish Lutherans
285:978-0-8071-5060-3
224:. World Statesmen
108:In May 1641, the
48:colony following
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256:. Retrieved
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177:Upland Court
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151:Upland Court
141:Johan Printz
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130:Ridley Creek
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115:Hans MĂ„nsson
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82:LĂ€nna parish
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42:Upland Court
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527:1684 deaths
522:1610 births
392:October 19,
228:January 18,
159:, Governor
92:, north of
486:Categories
258:2009-09-09
222:"Delaware"
208:References
126:Crum Creek
104:New Sweden
60:Background
46:New Sweden
34:New Sweden
94:Stockholm
74:Stockholm
413:Archived
335:Archived
290:, p. 116
110:Charitas
70:Roslagen
467:Swedish
181:Chester
90:Uppland
54:Swedish
442:(1911)
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66:Sweden
382:(PDF)
394:2009
280:ISBN
230:2015
128:and
179:at
88:in
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