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satellite. The servicing mission was accomplished in 2019 allowing INTELSAT 901's operational lifetime to be extended by five years. Following the success of that mission, Northrop
Grumman was contracted by the U.S. government to study the possibility of servicing U.S. national security satellites.
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Another collaboration was initiated in 2017 by DARPA between certain researchers and U.S. government contractors to develop rules for the future commercial use of in-orbit satellite repair. Although
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New commercial interest in on-orbit servicing of satellites is in large part due to the decreased costs of launching commercial satellites and the rise of low orbit, rather than
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134:(MSFC). The Orbital Express program was aimed at developing "a safe and cost-effective approach to autonomously service satellites in orbit". The system consisted of two
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In 2022, Lockheed-Martin proposed the
Mission Augmentation Port (MAP) interface standard for on-orbit satellite servicing and mission augmentation.
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were projected to occur as early as 2015. Although a number of system elements were designed and tested, the
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servicing of a satellite by robotic spacecraft, but can also mean servicing that occurs by
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Although servicing of satellites has been theoretically considered since the early days of
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One famous sequence of servicing a satellite by astronauts was the several flights of the
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servicing satellite, and a prototype modular next-generation serviceable satellite;
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by government agencies, satellite servicing protocols have not yet been developed.
595:"Investment Perspectives: On-Orbit Satellite Servicing Markets Continue to Evolve"
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Lockheed Martin releases open-source interface standard for on-orbit docking
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334:"Why the Market is Ready for On-Orbit Satellite Servicing – Via Satellite -"
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573:"INTELSAT Taps Orbital ATK's MEV-1 to Extend Life of Orbiting Satellites"
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On-orbit
Servicing Assembly and Manufacturing 1 Mission (OSAM-1) at NASA
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Northrop
Grumman SpaceLogistics Mission Extension Vehicle-1 (MEV-1)
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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551:"On-Orbit Satellite Servicing: The Next Big Thing in Space?"
312:"On-orbit satellite servicing: The next big thing in space?"
191:-funded development program was not continued after 2015.
59:
astronauts, such as repeated and regular servicing of the
490:"Darpa Touts Progress On GEO Satellite Recycling Concept"
621:"Is this the beginning of on orbit satellite servicing?"
521:"DARPA Space Budget Increase Includes M for Spaceplane"
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Robotic
Servicing of Geosynchronous Satellites program
356:"Boeing Integrated Defense Systems – Orbital Express"
459:"DARPA Cancels Formation-flying Satellite Demo"
430:"Orbital Express Space Operations Architecture"
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542:
205:In 2016, INTESLAT contracted for Orbital-ATK/
167:A collaboration was initiated in 2012 by the
32:, satellites for which servicing costs less.
8:
674:Robotic Refueling Missions 1-3 (RRM) at NASA
47:The term is usually thought of as meaning
169:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
124:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
91:Hubble Space Telescope servicing missions
402:"Orbital Express Launches Successfully"
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126:(DARPA) and a team led by engineers at
66:The first orbital repair was made by
7:
575:. Spaceflight Insider. 13 April 2016
376:. NASA. 5 March 2007. Archived from
619:Strout, Nathan (27 February 2020).
336:. Satellite Today. 13 February 2018
119:was a space mission managed by the
549:Erwin, Sandra (25 November 2017).
488:Graham Warwick (23 January 2013).
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21:refers to refueling or repairing
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148:Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
74:in 1984 during their mission to
457:Ferster, Warren (17 May 2013).
277:Space Infrastructure Servicing
1:
519:Gruss, Mike (21 March 2014).
314:. SpaceNews. 17 November 2017
157:. The launch was part of the
374:"Look Ma! No (Human) Hands!"
196:commercial launches to space
146:. The mission launched from
132:Marshall Space Flight Center
19:On-orbit satellite servicing
523:. SpaceNews. Archived from
150:on 8 March 2007, aboard an
61:International Space Station
710:
669:OSAM Technologies at NASA
267:Robotic Refueling Mission
257:Mission Extension Vehicle
159:United States Space Force
155:expendable launch vehicle
358:. Boeing. Archived from
63:(ISS) starting in 1998.
432:. DARPA. Archived from
404:. NASA. Archived from
87:Hubble Space Telescope
76:Solar Maximum Mission
272:Satellite refuelling
408:on 14 January 2010.
209:company to use the
44:, little was done.
694:Service satellites
599:issnationallab.org
469:on 1 November 2013
380:on 27 August 2009.
239:Spaceflight portal
162:Space Test Program
436:on 13 March 2007.
78:(SMM) satellite.
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68:James van Hoften
25:while in orbit.
23:space satellites
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185:low Earth orbit
181:small satellite
164:STP-1 mission.
117:Orbital Express
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653:External links
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577:. Retrieved
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555:. Retrieved
529:. Retrieved
525:the original
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498:the original
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467:the original
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338:. Retrieved
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553:. SPACE.com
177:Clarke Belt
53:telerobotic
42:spaceflight
623:. C4ISRNET
579:6 November
504:25 January
473:1 November
298:References
136:spacecraft
49:autonomous
463:SpaceNews
200:regulated
183:tests in
171:— called
113:in 2009.
105:in 1999,
101:in 1997,
97:in 1993,
688:Category
627:4 August
604:4 August
557:4 August
531:24 March
340:4 August
318:4 August
225:See also
247:ETS-VII
152:Atlas V
144:NEXTSat
111:STS-125
107:STS-109
103:STS-103
85:to the
36:History
292:OSAM-1
282:SPADEX
138:: the
99:STS-82
95:STS-61
211:MEV-1
140:ASTRO
93:were
57:human
629:2020
606:2020
581:2022
559:2020
533:2014
506:2013
475:2013
342:2020
320:2020
198:are
128:NASA
70:and
130:'s
51:or
690::
597:.
541:^
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461:.
631:.
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