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are only found in freshwater in woodland ponds. They grow best at a water depth of 30 cm (12 in) with the water temperature being 15 °C (59 °F) and an air temperature of 14 °C (57 °F). Their optimal pH tolerance ranges from 6.26 to 6.46 and they require an environment
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and the salamander may exist beyond the oocyte and early embryonic stage. Chlorophyll autofluorescence observation and ribosomal DNA analysis suggest that this algal species has invaded embryonic salamander tissues and cells during development and may even be transmitted to the next generation.
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can reproduce sexually and asexually. 16S rRNA has been partially sequenced as well as the 18S rRNA for the plasmid, however whole genome sequencing has not been done.
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where there is 12 hours of sunlight and 12 hours of darkness. Cells are motile: they are able to move the water by the use of a flagellum.
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means "loves salamander eggs". It does not occur anywhere in nature other than in the eggs of the spotted salamander,
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628:"Phylogenetic analysis of algal symbionts associated with four North American amphibian egg masses"
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551:(Chlorophyceae) from Yellow Spotted Salamander and Wood Frog breeding habitat".
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with especial reference to the green algae found within the egg envelopes".
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367:. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway
335:. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway
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Green Eggs and Jam: Adaptations That Help
Spotted Salamanders Reproduce
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410:"Algae Living inside Salamanders Aren't Happy about the Situation"
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Kim, E.; Lin, Y.; Kerney, R.; Blumenberg, L.; Bishop, C. (2014).
168:(F.D.Lambert ex N.Wille) N.Correia, J.Varela & Leonel Pereira
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Lin, Yuan; C. D. Bishop (2015). "Identification of free-living
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Burns, J. A.; Zhang, H.; Hill, E.; Kim, E.; Kerney, R. (2017).
488:"Intracellular invasion of green algae in a salamander host"
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687:: embryonic development and egg capsule conductance"
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Gilbert, P. W. (1942). "Observations on the eggs of
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242:. The algae can invade and grow in the amphibian's
262:, and the only known example of an intracellular
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250:produced by the embryo and provides it with
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681:Valls, J. H.; Mills, N. E. (2007).
751:Image of salamander egg with algae
486:Kerney, Ryan; et al. (2011).
246:. Once inside, it metabolizes the
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683:"Intermittent hypoxia in eggs of
385:Nature Trivia, Spotted Salamander
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218:, is a species of single-celled
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228:, it was the only species. The
1:
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1129:. You can help Knowledge by
655:10.1371/journal.pone.0108915
222:. When placed in the genus
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733:Henderson State University
396:Henderson State University
325:Chlorococcum amblystomatis
278:Chlorococcum amblystomatis
271:Chlorococcum amblystomatis
198:Chlorococcum amblystomatis
162:Chlorococcum amblystomatis
36:Chlorococcum amblystomatis
1181:Flora of Northern America
408:Frazer, J. (2018-05-18).
398:. Accessed 4 August 2008.
353:Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M.
321:Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M.
254:and sugar as a result of
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60:Scientific classification
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1191:Plants described in 1909
266:microbe in vertebrates.
258:. This is an example of
515:10.1073/pnas.1018259108
269:This symbiosis between
1125:-related article is a
187:F.D.Lambert ex N.Wille
805:Oophila amblystomatis
775:Oophila amblystomatis
549:Oophila amblystomatis
283:Oophila amblystomatis
207:Oophila amblystomatis
184:Oophila amblystomatis
144:C. amblystomatis
18:Oophila amblystomatis
210:, commonly known as
1201:Chlorophyceae stubs
1196:Chlorophyta species
740:Ambystoma maculatum
685:Ambystoma maculatum
646:2014PLoSO...9j8915K
593:Ambystoma maculatum
506:2011PNAS..108.6497K
454:10.7554/eLife.22054
415:Scientific American
239:Ambystoma maculatum
212:chlamydomonad algae
52:Ambystoma maculatum
705:10.1242/jeb.003541
390:2010-08-02 at the
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1075:Open Tree of Life
905:Open Tree of Life
767:Taxon identifiers
698:(14): 2430–2435.
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110:Chlamydomonadales
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1023:iNaturalist
969:Wikispecies
853:iNaturalist
799:Wikispecies
745:AmphibiaWeb
244:egg capsule
220:green algae
90:Chlorophyta
1170:Categories
553:Phycologia
447:: e22054.
421:2018-05-21
371:2022-02-23
339:2022-02-23
303:References
86:Division:
1176:Symbiosis
984:AlgaeBase
960:Q27663719
814:AlgaeBase
364:AlgaeBase
332:AlgaeBase
260:symbiosis
138:Species:
954:Wikidata
871:11745790
790:Q7095386
784:Wikidata
714:17601946
674:25393119
633:PLoS ONE
573:83838616
534:21464324
473:28462779
388:Archived
289:See also
175:Synonyms
116:Family:
1067:1008952
1041:1087755
1015:4268477
975:Oophila
945:Oophila
897:1008953
845:4268478
832:2487749
665:4230919
642:Bibcode
619:1931088
598:Ecology
525:3080989
502:Bibcode
464:5413350
357:Oophila
225:Oophila
203:synonym
126:Genus:
106:Order:
96:Class:
1093:603345
1080:939244
1028:480634
933:626383
920:432740
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858:480633
819:142847
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252:oxygen
1121:This
1088:WoRMS
1036:IRMNG
989:51306
928:WoRMS
866:IRMNG
615:JSTOR
569:S2CID
441:eLife
230:Latin
74:Clade
1127:stub
1062:NCBI
1054:5748
1049:ITIS
1010:GBIF
1002:68KP
892:NCBI
884:5749
879:ITIS
840:GBIF
710:PMID
670:PMID
530:PMID
493:PNAS
469:PMID
997:CoL
827:EoL
753:at
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700:doi
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660:PMC
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