Knowledge (XXG)

OpenNet Initiative

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After a decade of collaboration in the study and documentation of Internet filtering and control mechanisms around the world, the OpenNet Initiative partners will no longer carry out research under the ONI banner. The website, including all reports and data, will be maintained indefinitely to allow
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Numerous important and compelling areas of study build upon prior ONI research; ONI collaborators are actively pursuing these independently, jointly, and with new partners. We believe that the relevance and utility of this research agenda will continue to grow over time and that new tools, methods,
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In December 2007, the International Development Research Center of Canada approved a $ 1.2 million (CAD) project to expand the work of the Open Net Initiative to 15 countries in Asia. The project aims to build capacity among partners located in these countries to carry on the work of the Open Net
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There are many research papers available from the ONI that show just how pervasive internet censorship is in a certain country or region. The topics covered in these papers include not only the software or solutions used to censor the Internet, but also what kind of content is blocked (political,
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In 2008 Psiphon was spun off as a Canadian corporation that continues to develop advanced censorship circumvention systems and technologies. Psiphon maintains its research and development lab and computer network "red team" at The Citizen Lab, Munk Centre for International Studies, University of
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In December 2014 the OpenNet Initiative partners announced that they would no longer carry out research under the ONI banner. The ONI website, including all reports and data, is being maintained indefinitely to allow continued public access to ONI's entire archive of published work and data.
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practices by nations. Started in 2002, the project employed a number of technical means, as well as an international network of investigators, to determine the extent and nature of government-run internet filtering programs. Participating academic institutions included the
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that allows the administrator to specify a username and password that is, in turn, given to someone in a country where internet censorship is prevalent so that users in that country will be able to browse the internet in a secure, uncensored manner.
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Overviews of Internet censorship and filtering in eight regions: Asia, Australia/New Zealand, the Commonwealth of Independent States, Europe, Latin America, the Middle East and North Africa, sub-Saharan Africa, and the United
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Advanced studies exploring the consequences of current and future trends and trajectories in filtering and surveillance practices, and their implications for domestic and international law and governance
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Country profiles summarizing the Internet censorship situation and reporting the results of ONI's testing for technical Internet filtering in 74 countries, 2007 to present.
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Initiative at a national level. ONI Asia is managed by Rafal Rohozinski (The SecDev Group), and Ronald Deibert (The Citizen Lab). The regional coordinator is Al Alegre (
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Development and deployment of a suite of technical enumeration tools and core methodologies for the study of Internet filtering and surveillance;
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The Emergence of Open and Organized Pro-Government Cyber Attacks in the Middle East: The Case of the Syrian Electronic Army, May 2011.
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Policing Content in the Quasi-Public Sphere, Jillian C. York, with Robert Faris, Ron Deibert, and Rebekah Heacock, September 2010.
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Bulletin: Sex, Social Mores and Keyword Filtering: Microsoft Bing in the "Arabian Countries", March 2010.
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West Censoring East: The Use of Western Technologies by Middle East Censors, 2010-2011, March 2011.
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Maps providing a graphical representation of research into Internet censorship and filtering.
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In the Name of God: Faith Based Internet Censorship in Majority Muslim Countries
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In the Name of God: Faith Based Internet Censorship in Majority Muslim Countries
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continued public access to our entire archive of published work and data.
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Access Contested—Security, Identity, and Resistance in Asian Cyberspace.
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Access Contested—Security, Identity, and Resistance in Asian Cyberspace
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Access Controlled—The Shaping of Power, Rights, and Rule in Cyberspace.
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Access Controlled—The Shaping of Power, Rights, and Rule in Cyberspace
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Capacity-building among networks of local advocates and researchers;
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Access Denied—The Practice and Policy of Global Internet Filtering
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social, conflict/security, Internet tools, pornographic, ...).
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Access Denied—The Practice and Politics of Internet Filtering.
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and partnerships must emerge to meet this ongoing challenge.
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solution that allows users to access blocked web pages in
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Wanabehuman on OpenNet Initiative conference May 2007
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In an 18 December 2014 announcement, ONI said that:
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Sponsored by the 14: 170:Foundation for Media Alternatives 308: 1: 210:Censorship research reports 1578: 15: 1557:Internet-related activism 58:Oxford Internet Institute 718:Central African Republic 629:Professor Ronald Deibert 394:. The OpenNet Initiative 373:. 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Retrieved 295: 291: 287: 276: 266: 257: 232: 217: 213: 204: 199:proxy server 179: 166: 126:John Palfrey 103: 79: 70: 33:surveillance 24: 22: 1531:New Zealand 1490:Switzerland 1435:Netherlands 1229:South Korea 1209:Philippines 1189:North Korea 1084:Afghanistan 1056:Puerto Rico 981:El Salvador 773:Ivory Coast 371:"About ONI" 113:Citizen Lab 38:Citizen Lab 1551:Categories 1430:Montenegro 1410:Kazakhstan 1310:Azerbaijan 1269:Uzbekistan 1249:Tajikistan 1164:Kyrgyzstan 1114:East Timor 1094:Bangladesh 961:Costa Rica 825:Mozambique 808:Mauritania 798:Madagascar 398:2008-04-17 377:2008-04-17 340:References 185:censorship 1521:Australia 1420:Lithuania 1234:Sri Lanka 1224:Singapore 1129:Indonesia 1119:Hong Kong 1068:Venezuela 1021:Nicaragua 991:Guatemala 986:Greenland 916:Argentina 875:Swaziland 392:"Reports" 261:MIT Press 206:Toronto. 196:encrypted 60:(OII) at 1475:Slovenia 1470:Slovakia 1450:Portugal 1330:Bulgaria 1254:Thailand 1199:Pakistan 1174:Mongolia 1169:Malaysia 1104:Cambodia 1041:Suriname 1031:Paraguay 1006:Honduras 956:Colombia 926:Barbados 909:Americas 900:Zimbabwe 880:Tanzania 748:Ethiopia 733:Congo RO 728:Congo DR 713:Cameroon 698:Botswana 593:Archived 560:Archived 527:Archived 302:See also 95:regimes. 1514:Oceania 1500:Ukraine 1455:Romania 1425:Moldova 1400:Ireland 1395:Iceland 1390:Hungary 1380:Georgia 1370:Germany 1360:Finland 1355:Estonia 1350:Denmark 1335:Croatia 1320:Belgium 1315:Belarus 1305:Austria 1300:Armenia 1295:Albania 1274:Vietnam 1179:Myanmar 1089:Bahrain 1063:Uruguay 1011:Jamaica 976:Ecuador 936:Bolivia 921:Bahamas 890:Tunisia 860:Somalia 850:Senegal 840:Nigeria 830:Namibia 813:Morocco 788:Liberia 783:Lesotho 743:Eritrea 708:Burundi 688:Algeria 263:, 2008. 181:Psiphon 176:Psiphon 76:Methods 40:at the 1495:Turkey 1485:Sweden 1465:Serbia 1460:Russia 1445:Poland 1415:Latvia 1385:Greece 1365:France 1340:Cyprus 1288:Europe 1244:Taiwan 1159:Kuwait 1154:Jordan 1144:Israel 1099:Bhutan 1026:Panama 1016:Mexico 996:Guyana 946:Canada 941:Brazil 931:Belize 895:Zambia 845:Rwanda 803:Malawi 763:Guinea 753:Gambia 693:Angola 681:Africa 603:  570:  537:  448:"Amps" 56:; the 1480:Spain 1405:Italy 1279:Yemen 1239:Syria 1214:Qatar 1184:Nepal 1149:Japan 1124:India 1109:China 1001:Haiti 951:Chile 870:Sudan 835:Niger 793:Libya 778:Kenya 758:Ghana 738:Egypt 252:Books 183:is a 1526:Fiji 1194:Oman 1139:Iraq 1134:Iran 1077:Asia 1036:Peru 966:Cuba 885:Togo 723:Chad 601:ISBN 568:ISBN 535:ISBN 163:Asia 31:and 23:The 52:at 1553:: 631:- 362:^ 347:^ 132:, 119:, 115:, 68:. 48:; 44:, 1376:) 1372:( 821:) 815:( 666:e 659:t 652:v 611:) 607:( 578:) 574:( 545:) 541:( 401:. 380:. 273:. 20:.

Index

OpenNet (disambiguation)
internet filtering
surveillance
Citizen Lab
Munk Centre for International Studies
University of Toronto
Berkman Center for Internet & Society
Harvard Law School
Oxford Internet Institute
University of Oxford
University of Cambridge
internet censorship
Ronald Deibert
Citizen Lab
Munk Centre for International Studies
University of Toronto
John Palfrey
Berkman Center for Internet & Society
Harvard University
Rafal Rohozinski
University of Cambridge
Jonathan Zittrain
Oxford University
Foundation for Media Alternatives
Psiphon
censorship
circumvention
countries where the Internet is censored
encrypted
proxy server

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