Knowledge (XXG)

Timeline of the Kurdistan Workers' Party insurgency (1978–2015)

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1816:. It was later reported that those killed consisted of 4 Turkish soldiers and 1 civilian, as both military personnel and civilians were present aboard this military bus. Another 12 others were also injured in this bombing, with two of those in a critical condition. This incident was later considered by Turkish authorities to be a terrorist attack and PKK militants are being considered as the most likely of perpetrators. At least 7 PKK militants and 1 Turkish soldier were killed in clashes within different areas and provinces of the country. It was also reported that two soldiers and three civilians had apparently been wounded in these clashes and that one PKK militant had been captured by the Turkish security forces in these operations. 5485: 5314: 5497: 5345: 1615: 5326: 715: 5358: 5168: 5515: 5577: 5461: 5473: 1805:. It has been reported that this particular clash came as PKK militants launched a raid upon a Turkish outpost near to the city of Semdinli. It is known that 12 PKK militants were also killed in these subsequent clashes and that Turkish military aircraft later proceeded to bomb PKK militant positions in the north of 1776:, Turkey PKK fighters launched a rocket attack against a Turkish naval base in the Mediterranean port city of Iskenderun, in southern Turkey. It was later reported that at least 6 Turkish soldiers were killed in this attack and that another 7 other soldiers were apparently wounded in this rocket assault. 1668:
The British foreign office said: "The United Kingdom utterly condemns Friday's terrorist attack in Hakkâri, Turkey. There can be no excuse for the use of violence to achieve one's aims. The UK stands shoulder-to-shoulder with Turkey in its fight against terrorism and strongly supports ongoing efforts
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on the Turkish-Iraqi Kurdistan border. The Turkish government offered compensation for the families of the killed, who according to Turkish officials were mistakenly killed in airstrike, identifying them as PKK militants. Turkish President Erdogan expressed personal regret over the killing. Turkey's
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June 7, 2007: Several hundred Turkish troops cross into Iraq on a "hot pursuit" raid against Turkish rebels. Turkey declares a three-month martial law in Kurdish areas near the Iraq border and bans civilian flights to the area. It has been confirmed that 3 Turkish soldiers have been killed by a PKK
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September 2: 10 soldiers were killed in an outpost raid in Beytüşşebap, Şırnak, leaving 20 insurgents dead in return. With this attack, since June 2011, nearly 800 people have died in the conflict in Turkey, including about 500 PKK fighters, more than 200 security personnel and about 85 civilians,
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August 18, 1994 – Mehmet Gürkan was seen taken away in a helicopter having previously reported to the press that he had been tortured by the Turkish military and told to tell television journalists that the PKK had destroyed his village a month earlier. Since his disappearance he has not been seen
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A statement issued after an emergency meeting of the Counter Terrorism Higher Board, chaired by Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, said: "Our struggle against terrorism will be pursued under all conditions and above all other concerns through effective cooperation between state bodies and every
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to prevent further border station ambushes conducted by the PKK. A force of 35,000 personnel (in which most were there for pulling security, a very small portion took part in the actual fighting) went into Iraqi Kurdistan, assisted by planes, helicopters, tanks and APCs. The operation ended in a
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November 10, 1980, The Turkish Consulate in Strasbourg, France was bombed causing significant material damage but no injuries. In a telephone call to the Agence France-Presse office, a spokesman said the blast was a joint operation and marked the start of a "fruitful collaboration" between the
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within south-eastern Turkey. It was also reported that a total of nine Turkish soldiers were apparently injured in these two particular attacks towards the Turkish military within these two different provinces, which are located within the east and the south-eastern sectors of the
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of south-eastern Turkey. It was also reported that 1 PKK militant was also reportedly killed in this attack upon the military outpost. It was later reported that one Turkish soldier was killed in a separate attack after his military unit was fired upon by PKK militants within the
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May 7, 2010: 2 Turkish soldiers and 5 PKK militants were killed in a clash, after Kurdish militants launched an overnight attack upon a military command post in the Daglica district, in the south-eastern Hakkâri Province. One other soldier was also reportedly injured in this
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to hold deliberations with Abdullah Öcalan, heard out the PKK leader's proposed roadmap for the government to put an end to the issue of terrorism in the country. Öcalan also passed on letters to Kandil, the PKK's European administration and to the public via the BDP
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Oct 17, 2007: Turkish Grand National Assembly approves a government request for their troops to cross the Iraqi border to attack Kurdish rebels. Action was delayed on request by the US government on the condition that "swift steps" were taken to deal with the
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within the south-east of the country in clashes with the Turkish military. Meanwhile, it is also known that another 3 PKK militants were also apparently killed after they opened fire at a local governor's office within the eastern city of
3714: 1581:, Massoud Barzani stated, "The news of Turkish incursion into Iraqi territories is groundless. But if the Turkish threats continue and Turkish troops try to enter into Iraq, this will be a flagrant violation of Iraq's sovereignty." 5130: 1433:
April 10, 2002, the PKK abolished itself and formed to form a political organization named KADEK (Kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress), claiming the PKK had fulfilled its mission and would now move on as purely political
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June 2, 2007: American troops and civilians have withdrawn from all of Iraqi Kurdistan. Massoud Barzani again warns the Turkish military that any incursion will be fought against by the Peshmerga. Both Iraqi Prime Minister
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September 16, 2010: At least 9 Kurdish civilians were killed and 3 others were reportedly injured in a minibus blast, which is believed to have been caused by a suspected mine explosion that occurred near to the city of
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station in a statement released by the Union's French presidency, saying: "Europe expresses its complete solidarity with the Turkish authorities and offers its condolences to the families and friends of the victims."
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is launched against PKK in the Diyarbakır-Bitlis-Bingöl Triangle. ıt is the largest military operation Turkey has conducted inside of its borders. The operation ended after every single PKK member in the triangle was
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July 6, 2010: 3 Turkish soldiers and 13 PKK militants were killed in two separate incidents after Kurdish rebels attacked a Turkish military outpost and yet also attacked a Turkish military patrol, in both the
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May 24, 1993, the PKK kills 33 Turkish soldiers, who were heading to their stations that they were designated to after finishing their training, who had surrendered and were unarmed, and multiple civilians in
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February 11–12: Turkish warplanes performed overnight strikes on suspected PKK targets in northern Iraq. The planes targeted the Zab and Hakurk areas, returning successfully according to Turkish military
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with 2,500 commandos against 10,000 PKK militants to rescue 2 captured Turkish soldiers. Turkey killed over 1,550 PKK militants and captured more than 2,600 with just only 14 commandos being killed.
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April 19, 1995, Turkish Troops and aircraft laid siege to Kurdish PKK rebels in eastern Turkey as Ankara's military offensive in northern Iraq entered a fifth week, in the Alibogazi ravine area in
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September 1: After a week of unofficial ceasefire, PKK attacked a group of soldiers and wounded one. On the evening of the same day, Turkish forces killed an insurgent in a pursuing conflict.
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June 25, 2010: 2 PKK militants were killed by Turkish police after the Turkish security forces attacked their hideout after they had received a tip-off, in the eastern sectors of the country.
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August 5, 2010: 1 Turkish soldier and 6 PKK militants were killed in military clashes between the two forces. In a separate incident, it was reported that 3 PKK militants were killed in the
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September 7, 2010: 1 Turkish soldier and 9 PKK militants were killed after clashes broke out after militants had raided a hydroelectric power plant within the Dinar Deresi region of the
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October 4, 2008: Fifteen Turkish soldiers were killed, with another 20 also wounded, after a PKK attack from northern Iraq with the firing of heavy weapons at a military outpost in the
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September 7, 1982, Kemal Pir dies as result of his hunger strike in Diyarbakır Prison. M. Hayri Durmuş dies on September 12, Akif Yılmaz on September 15 and Ali Çiçek on September 15.
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July 20, 2010: 6 Turkish soldiers were killed and 15 other soldiers were reportedly injured after PKK militants launched an attack upon a military outpost, near to the town of
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with helicopter gunships and drones. This Turkish incursion reportedly came as 2 other Turkish soldiers were killed by PKK militants, according to a military command website.
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July 30, 1979, assassination attempt to Celal Bucak, a member of parliament, by PKK, then also known as Apoists. 5 killed, Bucak and his 8 (or 11) year old son wounded.
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June 22, 2010: At least 5 people were killed and 12 others were injured after a remote-control bomb exploded near to a military convoy within Turkey's largest city in
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May 1, 2010: At least 4 Turkish soldiers were killed and another 7 others were apparently injured after PKK militants attacked a military command post within the
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22 March – Abdullah Ocalan wrote a letter to Turkey. His letter states a new era with PKK and Turkey. That means peace with PKK and Turkey and go against ISIL.
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February 8–9: Turkish clashes with PKK militants kill 14. Among the PKK, 13 were killed, 3 were captured and two wounded; 1 Turkish soldier was killed as well.
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June 19, 2010: At least 8 Turkish soldiers were killed and another 14 other soldiers were wounded in a clash with PKK militants at an outpost near the city of
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to forcibly expel thousands of Kurds from their mountain homeland and executing those who refused to leave. The government of Turkey denied the accusation.
646: 4315: 3056: 2794: 1949: 1870:, of eastern Turkey. This latest attack brings the total number of Turkish soldiers to be killed in PKK militant attacks to seven on this particular day. 1779:
June 11, 2010: 1 Turkish soldier was killed and 14 other people were wounded after PKK militants launched two attacks against security forces within the
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March 2, 1991, during a major riot in Diyarbakir nearly 1000 Kurds fought troops with stones and sticks. Two Kurds and one Turkish soldier were killed.
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May 31, 2007: The Turkish military announces they are prepared to launch an incursion into Iraq and sends extra tanks to border areas. Leader of the
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August 19: On the first day of the religious fest, 15 guerillas were killed in the province of Hakkari and two soldiers died in a mine explosion.
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9 May – The wise people committee gave its first report to Erdoğan and shared their impressions on the level of support regarding the process.
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13 March – The PKK freed eight Turkish prisoners held for two years in Iraq. The release of the eight captives came after a request by Öcalan.
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July 23: A military operation was commenced in Şemdinli, Hakkari. Operation lasted until August 11, 115 guerillas and 8 soldiers were killed.
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between the Turkish and Iraqi authorities to prevent the PKK from using northern Iraq as a base from which to mount attacks against Turkey."
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July 2, 2005, six people are killed and 15 injured by a train bomb planted by Kurdish guerrillas, on a train travelling between Elâzığ and
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February 5, 1990, over 500 Iraqi Kurds protested in Diyarbakir and clashed with Turkish security forces. Ninety-five people were arrested.
4197: 2728: 1830:. There were no accurate reports on the extent to how much damage or how many casualties were sustained in this renewed bombing campaign. 1751:. This incident has been proclaimed the largest government operation in more than a year, according to military officials in the country. 6058: 5865: 5536: 5452: 899: 558: 521: 481: 4018: 1794:. The Turkish military have also claimed that air strikes were also launched against rebel positions deeper inside the Iraqi territory. 1248:
Turkish victory as the Zap Camp was captured and destroyed by Turkish forces. 555 PKK members were killed and another were 13 captured.
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September 7: 30 insurgents were killed and 1 soldier died in a major offensive in Mount Kato, following a suspicious arsenal blast in
1886:, in south-eastern Turkey. It is known that 2 suspected PKK militants were reportedly detained by the authorities after this incident. 1604: 1585: 1141: 231: 4834: 4226: 2483: 2689: 2653: 2197: 979: 6023: 5602: 4728: 2609: 389: 246: 5422: 5392: 1522:(TİT) claimed responsibility for the attack on their website, threatening to kill ten Kurds for every Turk killed in the conflict. 5477: 5446: 5428: 4288: 2627: 1893:
of south-eastern Turkey. It was also reported that 2 Turkish soldiers were also reportedly injured during these military clashes.
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on August 15, 1984, when it declared a Kurdish uprising. Apart from some extended ceasefires (most recently during the 2013-2015
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3 April – Turkey has set up a consultative body of "wise people" to help shape public opinion on the peace process with the PKK.
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June 5, 2007: There are reports of limited shelling and air strikes by the Turkish army attacking PKK bases in Iraqi Kurdistan.
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May 28, 2009: 6 Turkish soldiers were killed and 7 others were reportedly injured when their vehicle struck a landmine, in the
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August 21: In the morning, nine soldiers died in a car accident involving a military vehicle in the Kurdish populated region,
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August 23: Turkish soldiers killed 21 PKK fighters who launched a bomb attack on a military convoy that killed five soldiers.
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break out worldwide against the arrest of Abdullah Öcalan, attacking Greek, Kenyan and Turkish diplomatic missions worldwide.
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August 20: On the evening of the second day of the religious fest, a car full of explosives was exploded in the province of
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July 1, 2010: 2 Turkish soldiers, 3 government-allied militia and 12 PKK militants were killed in clashes near the town of
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January 3, 2008, a bomb attack against a military vehicle outside a school in Diyarbakır kills five and injures 110 people.
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deputy Altan Tan went to Öcalan's prison on İmralı island. The delegation, which was granted special authorization by the
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May 21, 2010: At least 4 PKK militants were killed when Turkish military aircraft attacked rebel targets inside northern
29:"Timeline of the Kurdish uprising in Turkey" redirects here. For a timeline of Kurdish uprisings throughout history, see 6739: 6003: 5501: 5223: 3497: 2173: 1926: 1457:
becomes leader of the PKK, the group declares an end to the September 1999 ceasefire and start of the second insurgency.
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14 February – The Turkish government has announced that a second delegation of BDP members will be meeting with Öcalan.
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June 16, 2010: 4 PKK militants were killed by Turkish security forces in an offensive across the border into northern
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June 1, 2004, after a power struggle between moderates and hardliners in the within the PKK is won by hardliners and
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April 29, 2009, a PKK detonated bomb kills nine soldiers after ripping through their vehicle in Diyarbakir province.
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May 8, 2010: 2 Turkish soldiers were killed in two separate explosions, as they patrolled remote areas of both the
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September 10: 2 Turkish soldiers were killed and 7 others were wounded in an armed conflict in Şemdinli, Hakkari.
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December 28–29: 35 Kurdish civilians (probably smugglers), mostly teenagers, were killed by Turkish airforce jet
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May 26, 2010: 4 PKK militants were killed by Turkish security forces, in a military clash within the mountainous
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September 21: PKK killed 4 Kurdish civilian women and wounded 2 others in Siirt by attacking a civilian vehicle.
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May 9, 2008, three people are killed and five wounded in Batman province when a landmine destroys their minibus.
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to cut PKK militants off from their winter supplies. Over 6,000 PKK militants were killed during the operations.
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May 13, 2003, members of Turkey's constitutional court decided unanimously to disband HADEP and ban the party.
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November 27, 1978, the founding congress of the Kurdistan Workers' Party is held in the village of Fis near
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September 12: 2 Turkish soldiers and 25 PKK fighters were killed in an armed conflict in Şemdinli, Hakkari.
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November 2003, KADEK and the Kurdish parliament (KNK) were merged into a new organization named KONGRA-GEL.
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plans pro-Kurdish reform package, but dies in office on 17 April 1993, before he can bring it forward (see
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A Cruel Theatre of Self-Immolations: Contemporary Suicide Protests by Fire and Their Resonances in Culture
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June 28, 2010: Turkish military warplanes bombarded PKK military positions in the Sidakan district of the
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June 12: A bomb was exploded in front of a police office in İstinye, Istanbul. Only the perpetrator died.
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which claimed lives of 40 Turkish soldiers and 241 militants and 6 other militants were captured alive.
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March 15, 2011: 3 PKK militants who were noticed during a routine field scanning mission were killed.
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February 15, 1999, Abdullah Öcalan is captured in Nairobi, Kenya and brought to Turkey to stand trial
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on PKK positions in northern Iraq. Turkey claimed to have hit 168 targets in Iraq, including in the
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August 7, 2008: The PKK claimed responsibility for the explosion that halted the operation of the
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October 24, 2007: Turkish fighter jets bombed several PKK targets on the Iraqi side of the border.
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September 1, 1999, the PKK declares a unilateral 10-year cease-fire. End of the first insurgency.
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June 2, 1990, during a protest by 2,000 Iraqi Kurds, five protesters and a policeman were killed.
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May 2011: 12 PKK militants were killed while they were trying to pass the Turkish-Iraqi border.
1908:, in south-eastern Turkey. PKK militants are suspected of carrying out this particular bombing. 914: 6664: 6644: 6538: 6508: 6325: 5689: 5541: 5256: 5208: 5052:"Death toll in Turkey climbs to 37 as interior minister presents grave cost of unrest – LOCAL" 4999: 3364: 3021: 2947: 2824: 2735: 2685: 2661: 2658:
File of Torture: Deaths in Detention Places or Prisons (12 September 1980 – 12 September 1995)
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7–10 October – At least 37 people (including 2 police officers) were killed in the so-called
2016:, İzmir, a bus exploded in a bombing that killed two soldiers and wounding several civilians. 6744: 6609: 6345: 5935: 5710: 5546: 5271: 3356: 3138: 2351: 2135: 1982:
largest pro-Kurdish party at the time, the BDP, called the event a "crime against humanity".
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August 9, 2010: 5 PKK militants were killed in clashes with the Turkish military within the
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July 24: Three Turkish soldiers are killed in an ambush near Ikipinar, in Mardin province.
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June 4, 2007: A PKK grenade attack kills seven soldiers and wounds six at an army base in
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August 27, 2006, ten British and six Turkish citizens are wounded in a minibus bombing in
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August 17: Nine soldiers and a village guard die in landmine blasts in Hakkâri province.
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February 13, 2006, six people are injured in a bombing of an Istanbul supermarket. The
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August 1996, the PKK ended the cease-fire as the peace initiatives didn't have success.
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April 5, 2004, the EU added the PKK to its list of designated terrorist organizations.
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by a bomb placed under a truck. Turkish police suspect the PKK was behind the attacks.
783:, another "Revolutionaries of Kurdistan" leader is assassinated by Kurdish landowners. 6783: 6431: 6421: 6391: 6371: 5810: 5775: 2850:"dmdocnumber":["878622"],"itemid":["001-102256"]} "HUDOC Search Page" 2181: 2169: 2157: 2121: 2117: 1936: 1323:. More than 2,700 PKK militants were killed and over 400 PKK militants were captured. 1286: 1068: 1054: 192: 157: 1643:
into northern Iraq, sending 10,000 troops across the border supported by air assets.
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by ASALA. Their demands included the release of five Kurdish revolutionary fighters.
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16 July – 3 Turkish soldiers and 6 PYD/PKK members killed on Turkish-Syrian border.
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6 December – 2 Kurds killed in clashes over PKK cemetery. 1 later died in hospital.
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Kurdistan Workers Party supporters in London, April 2003, protesting against the
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region bordering Iraq and Iran. At least 23 members of the PKK were also killed.
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March 14, 1990, start of Kurdish popular protests and civil uprising known as
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allegedly preventing the refugees from receiving aid, in a refugee camp in
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September 9: 25 PKK fighters were killed in cross-border bombings in Iraq.
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August 22: A landmine explosion near a military vehicle killed 5 soldiers.
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December 7, 2009: Seven Turkish soldiers were killed and three wounded in
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May 27, 1990, about 100 Kurdish political prisoners went on hunger strike.
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April 12, 1984, a 75-day hunger-strike is started by Kurdish prisoners in
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or PKK, which was founded on November 27, 1978, and started a full-scale
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broke away from the party to form Turkey's first pro-Kurdish party: the
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warns that Turkish forces could face resistance from the Iraqi Kurdish
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Reuters AlertNet – Four PKK killed in Turkish airstrikes on north Iraq
3897:
Reuters AlertNet – Seven dead as Turkish troops clash with Kurd rebels
3619:"Iraq: Attacks on Turkish forces increase pressure to act against PKK" 2265:"TÜRKİYE'DE HALEN FAALİYETLERİNE DEVAM EDEN – BAŞLICA TERÖR ÖRGÜTLERİ" 2023:
was kidnapped in his home town by PKK. He was released two days later.
1443:
January 13, 2004, the PKK and all its organizations were added to the
864:
burned himself to death in protest of the treatment of inmates at the
5173: 1518:
September 12, 2006, a bombing in Diyarbakir kills ten civilians. The
1473: 1353: 1294: 1290: 5000:"Kurdish PKK threatens to retaliate over protester deaths in Turkey" 3945:
Reuters AlertNet – Five killed in clashes with Kurd rebels in Turkey
3933:
Reuters AlertNet – Turkish soldiers kill 4 Kurd militants in clashes
1603:, within 10 miles of the Iraqi border. This was part of a series of 1487:
kills at least five people including a British and an Irish citizen.
948:
August 15, 1984, the PKK starts the armed Kurdish rebellion with an
3909:
Reuters AlertNet – Turkish forces, aircraft hit Kurd rebels in Iraq
2944:
The Kurdish National Movement in Turkey: From Protest to Resistance
2511:"PKK Changes Battlefield Tactics to Force Turkey into Negotiations" 2057:
according to estimates by thinktank the International Crisis Group.
1563:
call upon Turkey to resolve the situation through diplomatic means.
5525: 5295: 4364:"Asia-pacific – Erdogan regrets Kurdish civilian airstrike deaths" 2061: 1765:
were killed in two separate clashes with PKK militants within the
1406:
that same day, the party received 1,094,761 or 3.48% of the votes.
1367: 1349: 925: 839: 806: 5022:"Three soldiers, 6 PYD militants killed in clash on Syria border" 4287:
Hikmet Durgun; Remzi Budancir; Muzaffer Duru (October 20, 2011).
3390:"Iraqi Leader Warns Turkey Against Incursion Into Kurdish Region" 2185: 1827: 1806: 1791: 1748: 1741: 1244: 983: 961: 679:
is an armed conflict between the Republic of Turkey and various
5112: 2582:"ASALA and PKK attacked Diplomatic target (1980-11-10, France)" 2568:"TERÖRÜN İLK MAĞDURU FATİH BUCAK - Şanlıurfa Siyaset Haberleri" 2553:
A modern history of the Kurds, By David McDowall, page 415, at
1218:
July 7, 1994 – Akçayurt village burned by the Turkish military.
1093:, between Turkish armed forces and PKK fighters in the town of 41: 2377:"Kurdish PKK leader: We will not withdraw our autonomy demand" 1501:(TAK) claim responsibility for the blast and vow more attacks. 1049:
February 1, 1991, the Turkish government eased the ban on the
4857:"Delegation on its way to meet Turkish prisoners held by PKK" 2324:"The Kurdistan Freedom Falcons Emerges as a Rival to the PKK" 2294:"Sex Scandal Shake-Up Reinvigorates Turkish Opposition Party" 1445:
U.S. State Department list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations
1366:
February 1, 1999, Abdullah Öcalan arrives at Greek island of
1118:
November 17, 1992, truce signed between the KDP, PUK and PKK.
4070:"Nine Kurdish PKK rebels, Turkish soldier killed in clashes" 3017:
Zones of Rebellion: Kurdish Insurgents and the Turkish State
2044:. On the evening, 6 PKK fighters have been killed in Şırnak. 1962:
October 19: PKK killed 24 Turkish soldiers during overnight
1948:
August 18: In response to the Hakkâri attack, Turkish F-16s
1100:
October 3, 1992, start of similar operations in the town of
4953:""Wise People" to present preliminary report to Turkish PM" 4219:"Turkish military attacks PKK camps in Iraq for second day" 2821:
Activists in Office: Kurdish Politics and Protest in Turkey
2131:
7 January – 14 PKK rebels killed on Iraqi Kurdistan border.
1577:
landmine. In a joint press conference with Iraqi President
1389:
bomb was detonated at a crowded shopping center in Istanbul
4835:"BDP delegation heads to İmrali for second round of talks" 4093:. Bbc.co.uk (2010-09-16). Retrieved on September 16, 2010. 3947:. Alertnet.org (2010-05-29). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3935:. Alertnet.org (2010-05-26). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3923:. Alertnet.org (2010-05-21). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3911:. Alertnet.org (2010-05-08). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3899:. Alertnet.org (2010-05-07). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3745:"Turkey vows to crush PKK rebels after 15 soldiers killed" 2184:
to meet the eight public workers to be released by PKK in
2138:, a founding member of the PKK and the PKK administrators 4091:
BBC News – Nine die in minibus blast in south-east Turkey
4249:"TURKEY – Four civilians die in PKK attack in SE Turkey" 4057:
BBC News – Six Turkish soldiers killed by Kurdish rebels
1999:
May 25: A suicide attack was made to a police office in
1258:
December 1995, the PKK announced a unilateral cease-fire
1053:, by lifting the ban on speaking Kurdish and the ban on 4059:. Bbc.co.uk (2010-07-20). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3775:"Govt. 'utterly condemns' PKK attack on Turkish troops" 924:
August 20–25, 1982, the second PKK congress is held in
4291:(in Turkish). Istanbul: Taraf Gazetesi. Archived from 4125:"Turkish forces kill 3 Kurd rebels near Syrian border" 4009:. BBC News (2010-06-19). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3997:. BBC News (2010-06-16). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3849:. BBC News (2009-05-28). Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3593:"Kurdish Guerrillas Kill a Dozen in Cross-Border Raid" 3222:"Timeline – Recent Kurdish militant attacks in Turkey" 3117:"SE脟陌M 2002 – BBC Turkish Service – BBC World Service" 1588:. 27 Turkish soldiers and 33 PKK militants are killed. 4883:"Kurd rebels free Turkish prisoners in northern Iraq" 3715:"Fifteen Turkish soldiers killed in clashes with PKK" 3278:"Death toll in Ankara suicide bombing rises to eight" 4859:. Fırat Haber Ajansı. March 11, 2013. Archived from 3416:"Pentagon chief urges Turkey not to hit Iraqi Kurds" 1761:
May 29, 2010: 2 Turkish soldiers and 3 state-backed
1504:
June 25, 2006, a bombing hits a tourist resort near
1348:
October 9, 1998, Abdullah Öcalan is forced to leave
938:. Four prisoners die as result of the hunger-strike. 826:
seizes power, deposing an elected government led by
6717: 6684: 6677: 6592: 6481: 6474: 6359: 6268: 6261: 6223: 6203: 6135: 6128: 5959: 5858: 5846: 5703: 5677: 5670: 5593: 5557: 5304: 5294: 5247: 5181: 5164: 3860:"Two Kurdish PKK rebels killed in southeast Turkey" 3468:"Stories differ on Turkish 'hot pursuit' into Iraq" 3160:"Turkish Hezbollah (Hizbullah) / Kurdish Hezbollah" 2156:23 February – BDP deputy parliamentary group chair 1718:
2 PKK militants were killed and 3 soldiers wounded.
1113:
A cross-border special operation into Northern Iraq
887:
also burn themselves to death in Diyarbakır Prison.
5881:December 2007 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq 4021:. Au.news.yahoo.com. Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3983:Rebel attacks kill one soldier, wound 14 in Turkey 3663:"Turkish attacks in Iraq 'exclusively target PKK'" 3304:"Turkish military 'ready' to invade northern Iraq" 1430:February 2000, PKK declares formal end to the war. 1402:HADEP won 1,482,196 or 4.75% of the votes. During 848:Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia 711:), the conflict has continued to the present day. 4591:"Turkish troops kill 21 PKK militants in clashes" 3885:Four Turkish soldiers killed in Kurd rebel attack 3805:"MILIBAND CONDEMNS ATTACKS ON TURKEY-IRAQ BORDER" 2722: 2720: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2708: 2400:"PKK 'would disarm for Kurdish rights in Turkey'" 2213:8 May – PKK members start withdrawal from Turkey. 1665:measure will be implemented with determination." 1275:April 1996, Turkish security forces launched the 1031:August 28, 1990, a Kurdish representative to the 5721:August 1986 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq 5073:"Jailed PKK Leader Urges End to Turkey Conflict" 4975:"Two killed in Turkey clashes over PKK cemetery" 4909:"Erdogan's 'wise' step to help Kurd peace talks" 4389: 4387: 4385: 3995:Turkish troops 'pursue Kurdish rebels into Iraq' 3690:"Kurds lay claim to blast on Azeri oil pipeline" 3617:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. 1595:Oct 21, 2007: 12 Turkish troops are killed in a 6074:2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria 6014:March 2016 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq 5731:March 1987 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq 5099:Turkish Gov’t Pushes to Disarm Kurdish Fighters 4885:. Saudi Gazette. March 13, 2013. Archived from 4270:"PKK kills 24 Turkish troops, Ankara hits back" 3958:"Six Turkish soldiers killed in attack: report" 3014:Aydin, Aysegul; Emrence, Cem (April 23, 2015). 2823:. University of Washington Press. p. 112. 2760:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 2437:"Abdullah Öcalan en de ontwikkeling van de PKK" 1826:within the mountainous region of north-eastern 1483:July 6, 2005, a bombing at a holiday resort in 1097:leading to the destruction of much of the town. 984:state of emergency in 10 Southeastern provinces 3862:. KurdishGlobe. April 17, 2010. Archived from 3823:"Europe condemns PKK attack on Turkish troops" 2968:"Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi İnternet Sitesi" 2486:. Aknews.com. November 6, 2010. Archived from 2288: 2286: 1319:against the PKK in Iraqi Kurdistan during the 1265:the HADEP won 1,171,623 or 4.17% of the votes. 1178:is banned for promoting Kurdish rights by the 971:March 21, 1986, the PKK's military commander: 695:and greater political and cultural rights for 5124: 4104:"Eylemsizlik biterken çatışma: 3 PKK'lı öldü" 3139:"Kongra-Gel / Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)" 2678:Yildiz, Kerim; Breau, Susan (June 21, 2010). 2200:(IHD) and Ahmet Faruk Ünsalt, he Chairman of 1672:The European Union also condemned the on the 1515:. Five people are injured by two other bombs. 53: 8: 6840:Timelines of 21st-century military conflicts 6835:Timelines of 20th-century military conflicts 6709:Monument of the Martyrs of Internal Security 6253:2009–2010 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire 5393:Democratic Society Coordination of Kurdistan 4933:. The Christian Science Monitor. May 8, 2013 4417:"Turkish clashes with PKK militants kill 14" 3085:TOM FENNELL; LAURIE UDESKY (March 1, 1999). 2180:11 March – A six-person delegation has left 1204:were dismissed from parliament and arrested. 6233:1991–2004 Kurdish–Turkish peace initiatives 5429:Freedom and Democracy Congress of Kurdistan 3186:"Assembly of Turkish American Associations" 2762:"Refworld – Chronology for Kurds in Turkey" 1315:May July 12–7, 1997, Turkish forces launch 1285:1997, 4 Turkish soldiers are killed in the 921:start a hunger strike in Diyarbakır Prison. 637:1991–2004 Kurdish–Turkish peace initiatives 6681: 6478: 6265: 6132: 5926:August 2011 Turkey–Iraq cross-border raids 5674: 5301: 5178: 5131: 5117: 5109: 4693:"Kato'da operasyon: 30 terörist öldürüldü" 4397:. english.alarabiya.net. February 12, 2012 3498:"Iraqi Kurds: Turkey Shells Across Border" 2626:Ziółkowski, Grzegorz (February 13, 2020). 2431: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2346: 2344: 855:the Turkish consulate in Paris is attacked 60: 46: 38: 5891:2008 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq 4168:"Turkey mourns soldiers slain in Hakkâri" 4007:Ten Turkish soldiers killed in 'PKK raid' 3216: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3080: 3078: 3076: 3074: 3047: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3037: 3020:. Cornell University Press. p. 115. 2616:(Turkish); accessed on September 18, 2009 2601: 2599: 1326:September 25 – October 15, 1997, Turkish 1289:, a joint operation between the PKK, the 1200:and other politicians of the pro Kurdish 1033:United Nations Commission on Human Rights 6810:Terrorist incidents in Asia in the 2010s 6805:Terrorist incidents in Asia in the 2000s 6800:Terrorist incidents in Asia in the 1990s 6795:Terrorist incidents in Asia in the 1980s 6750:Human rights of Kurdish people in Turkey 5685:Political violence in Turkey (1976–1980) 5423:Women's Liberation Movement of Kurdistan 4729:"Şemdinli'de çatışma: 2 şehit, 7 yaralı" 4675:"Turkish troops die in clash with Kurds" 4609:"PKK'lılar böyle etkisiz hale getirildi" 4318:(in Turkish). Istanbul: Radikal Gazetesi 3985:. Reuters. Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 3887:. Reuters. Retrieved on August 20, 2010. 2844: 2842: 2840: 1613: 1427:is killed by Turkish forces in Istanbul. 850:(ASALA) and the Kurdistan Workers Party. 713: 673:timeline of the Turkish-Kurdish conflict 6830:Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present) 6790:History of the Kurdistan Workers' Party 6243:1993 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire 6116:October 2023 Northeastern Syria clashes 5140:Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present) 4711:"14 hedef vuruldu, 25 PKK'lı öldürüldü" 3577:. CNN. October 17, 2007. Archived from 2256: 2106:to find a solution to end the conflict. 2064:which claimed the lives of 25 soldiers. 1071:protecting Iraqi-Kurdish refugees, and 975:aka "Agit" is killed by Turkish forces. 838:. Most of the PKK's leadership move to 642:1993 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire 6755:Kurdish villages depopulated by Turkey 5526:Patriotic Revolutionary Youth Movement 5369:National Liberation Front of Kurdistan 3105:– via The Canadian Encyclopedia. 2899: 2897: 2868: 2866: 2128:island where they met Abdullah Öcalan. 1130:PKK unilateral cease-fire declaration. 1016:June 8, 1990, ten Kurdish MPs, led by 860:March 21, 1982, imprisoned PKK leader 683:insurgent groups, which have demanded 5381:People's Liberation Army of Kurdistan 4573:"Türkiye terör kurbanlarını uğurladı" 4453:"115 terörist etkisiz hale getirildi" 2937: 2935: 1900:, which is located in eastern Turkey. 1639:February 21, 2008: Turkey launches a 687:from Turkey to create an independent 7: 5441:Confederation Community of Kurdistan 5387:Democratic People's Union of Kurdish 4813:"BDP delegation to meet with Öcalan" 4639:"Van'da çatışma: 1 PKK'lı öldürüldü" 4507:"Terör örgütü çocukları da katletti" 4471:"15 terörist etkisiz hale getirildi" 4127:. The Jerusalem Post. April 21, 2011 3357:"Turkey moves forces to Iraq border" 1225:November 1994 – March 1995, Turkish 986:in response to the PKK's insurgency. 6820:Politics of Kurdistan Region (Iraq) 6059:Turkish airstrikes on Sinjar (2018) 5453:Workers Vanguard Party of Kurdistan 4787:"Kurdish activists killed in Paris" 4747:"Şemdinli'de yine yandık: 2 şehit!" 3162:. turkishweekly.net. Archived from 3055:. turkishweekly.net. Archived from 1618:A demonstration against the PKK in 952:on police and gendarmerie bases in 900:Palestinian Liberation Organisation 898:are ordered to fight alongside the 4979:The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon 4837:. Sabah English. February 23, 2013 4815:. Sabah English. February 14, 2013 4657:"Beytüşşebap'ta saldırı: 10 şehit" 4316:"TSK: 2 günde 49 PKK'lı öldürüldü" 4032:"Turkey Kurdish clashes 'kill 17'" 3549:"Turkish MPs back attacks in Iraq" 3442:"Seven Turks killed in rebel raid" 3308:The Daily Star Newspaper – Lebanon 3228:. October 19, 2011. Archived from 2942:Gunes, Cengiz (January 11, 2013). 2793:. pp. 124–125. Archived from 2100:National Intelligence Organization 2084:2013–2015 PKK–Turkey peace process 1599:on an army post in the village of 1142:1993 alleged Turkish military coup 1111:October 12, 1992, Turkey launches 25: 5951:September 2012 Beytüşşebap attack 5405:Workers' Women Party of Kurdistan 4615:. August 23, 2012. Archived from 4531:. August 21, 2012. Archived from 3751:. October 5, 2008. Archived from 2819:Watts, Nicole F. (July 1, 2011). 2654:Human Rights Foundation of Turkey 980:Grand National Assembly of Turkey 5941:June–August 2012 Hakkari clashes 5852:2000 Turkish Hezbollah crackdown 5575: 5520:Marxist–Leninist Communist Party 5513: 5507:Free Youth Movement of Kurdistan 5495: 5483: 5471: 5459: 5447:Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan 5356: 5343: 5324: 5312: 5166: 4435:"Kayseri'de canlı bomba dehşeti" 3847:Turkish soldiers killed in blast 3644:Turkish raids along Iraqi border 3575:"Turkey approves Iraq incursion" 2463:"Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK)" 1651:Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline 1263:Turkish general election of 1995 1239:March 20 – May 4, 1995, Turkish 1022:Social Democratic Populist Party 902:(PLO) and Syria, against Israel. 517:Claw-Lightning & Thunderbolt 6049:December 2016 Istanbul bombings 5876:October 2007 clashes in Hakkâri 5417:Free Women's Party of Kurdistan 5399:Free Women's Union of Kurdistan 3809:Foreign and Commonwealth Office 3688:Barker, Alex (August 8, 2008). 3394:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 3355:Tisdall, Simon (May 31, 2007). 2398:David O'Byrne (July 21, 2010). 1605:October 2007 clashes in Hakkâri 1243:against PKK forces in Northern 1165:attack the village of Başbağlar 805:, killing 109 and injuring 176 631:Peace process and peace efforts 6044:Assassination of Deryan Aktert 5375:Liberation Forces OF Kurdistan 4555:"Şırnak'ta 6 PKK'lı öldürüldü" 4489:"Gaziantep'te bombalı saldırı" 4072:. Ekurd.net. September 7, 2010 2788:"The People's Democracy Party" 2786:Aylin, Güney (March 4, 2016). 2533:"PKK/KONGRA-GEL and Terrorism" 2300:. May 23, 2010. Archived from 1382:February 1999 Kurdish protests 1261:December 24, 1995, during the 1180:Constitutional Court of Turkey 894:, PKK forces stationed in the 699:. The main rebel group is the 467:Airstrikes in Syria & Iraq 1: 6815:History of the Kurdish people 5866:2005 Kuşadası minibus bombing 4955:. World Bulletin. May 9, 2013 2003:, killing one police officer. 1966:on military installations in 1541:Kurdistan Regional Government 1207:May 11, 1994, Kurdish lawyer 709:Kurdish-Turkish peace process 31:Timeline of Kurdish uprisings 6740:Kurdish rebellions in Turkey 6004:February 2016 Ankara bombing 5781:Winter Campaign of 1994–1995 4395:"articles/2012/02/12/194167" 4314:Radikal (October 22, 2011). 3087:"Kurdish Terrorist Captured" 2094:December 28: Prime Minister 1163:July 5, 1993, 100 militants 1035:accused Turkey of using the 6029:May 2016 Diyarbakır bombing 5901:October 2008 Aktütün attack 2727:Kathie Young (June 1999) . 2439:. Xs4all.nl. Archived from 1787:in the east of the country. 1559:and U.S. Defense Secretary 1534:suicide bombing hits Ankara 1398:April 18, 1999, during the 1380:February 15 – February 18, 905:July 14, 1982, PKK members 890:June 6, 1982, start of the 502:Claw-Eagle & Claw-Tiger 6856: 6730:Kurdish separatism in Iran 6238:2013–2015 Solution process 5999:February 2016 Lice bombing 5989:Şırnak clashes (2015–2016) 4911:. Arab News. April 3, 2013 3555:. Europe. October 18, 2007 3524:"Iraq Turkey | AP Archive" 2946:. Routledge. p. 134. 2607:of Gündem of July 14, 2008 2188:. The delegation included 2081: 1841:, in south-eastern Turkey. 871:May 18, 1982, PKK members 647:2013–2015 Solution process 28: 6009:March 2016 Ankara bombing 5194:National Security Council 5146: 2557:, accessed on May 1, 2011 1387:March 13, 1999, a petrol 79: 18:Operation Arslan Kulaksız 6079:2020 İskenderun shootout 6024:May 2016 Dürümlü bombing 5916:2010 Hakkâri bus bombing 5695:1980 Turkish coup d'état 2684:. Taylor & Francis. 2328:The Jamestown Foundation 2198:Human Rights Association 2102:(MİT) had been visiting 2078:2013–2015: Peace process 1693:of south-eastern Turkey. 1213:People's Democracy Party 836:1980 Turkish coup d'état 701:Kurdistan Workers' Party 71:Kurdish–Turkish conflict 6704:Düzce Military Cemetery 6054:2017 Diyarbakır bombing 5974:Operation Martyr Yalçın 5886:2008 Diyarbakır bombing 5766:May 24, 1993 PKK attack 5761:Operation Northern Iraq 5350:People's Defence Forces 5267:Turkish Revenge Brigade 5094:Victims of the Conflict 2922:"WORLD NEWS HIGHLIGHTS" 2605:See the online edition 1714:April 15, 2010: In the 1520:Turkish Revenge Brigade 1499:Kurdistan Freedom Hawks 1321:Iraqi Kurdish Civil War 1171:, killing 33 civilians. 1152:on the highway between 6725:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict 6248:Musa Anter peace train 6084:Operation Claw-Eagle 2 5984:Siege of Silvan (2015) 5946:2012 Gaziantep bombing 5911:2010 İskenderun attack 5896:2008 Istanbul bombings 5831:1999 Istanbul bombings 5585:(until the late 1980s) 4525:"Askeri araç devrildi" 3448:. Europe. June 4, 2007 2612:July 11, 2011, at the 2298:Bloomberg BusinessWeek 2019:August 12: Kurdish MP 1627: 1419:January 17, 2000, the 1374:, Kenya on February 2. 763:1974–1984: Rise of PKK 726:Background (1920–1974) 722: 6825:Wars involving Turkey 6529:İsmail Hakkı Karadayı 6211:Mothers of Diyarbakır 5921:2010 Istanbul bombing 5077:News From Antiwar.com 4753:. September 12, 2012. 4735:. September 10, 2012. 4717:. September 11, 2012. 4178:on September 18, 2012 3725:on September 11, 2012 3282:People's Daily Online 2881:Amnesty International 2660:, Ankara, March 1996 2304:on September 22, 2010 2148:assassinated in Paris 1617: 739:Beytussebab rebellion 717: 6686:Memorials, monuments 6660:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 6106:Operation Claw-Sword 5979:2015 Hakkari assault 5836:Blue Market massacre 5801:1996 Tunceli bombing 5751:1992 Taşdelen attack 4699:. September 7, 2012. 4681:. September 3, 2012. 4663:. September 3, 2012. 4645:. September 1, 2012. 4229:on February 12, 2015 3783:Agence France Presse 3581:on February 9, 2008. 2681:The Kurdish Conflict 2490:on November 25, 2011 2096:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 1927:Mediterranean Region 1758:, in eastern Turkey. 1725:, in eastern Turkey. 1414:1999–2004: Ceasefire 1089:August 18–21, 1992, 1073:Turkish Armed Forces 1026:People's Labor Party 853:September 24, 1981, 819:September 12, 1980, 745:Sheik Said Rebellion 397:2015 airport bombing 6699:33 Martyrs Memorial 6691:military cemeteries 6462:Sırrı Süreyya Önder 6412:Selahattin Demirtaş 6367:Ahmet Fehmi Işıklar 6111:2023 Ankara bombing 6094:Zakho resort attack 6089:Operation Claw-Lock 6069:2018 Gercüş bombing 6039:2016 Elazığ bombing 5994:Siege of Sur (2016) 5931:2011 Hakkâri attack 5871:2007 Ankara bombing 5032:on October 17, 2014 4423:. February 9, 2012. 4370:. December 30, 2011 4344:. December 29, 2019 4295:on October 22, 2011 4289:"Savaşa Aşıklarmış" 4276:. October 19, 2011. 4019:The West Australian 3811:. October 23, 2007. 3502:The Washington Post 3232:on January 29, 2016 3097:on October 20, 2012 2928:. February 1, 1934. 2271:on January 14, 2013 2196:, the president of 2174:Ministry of Justice 2166:Sırrı Süreyya Önder 1626:on October 22, 2007 1106:Diyarbakır Province 1018:Ahmet Fehmi Işıklar 1003:and in the city of 978:July 19, 1987, the 797:December 25, 1978, 792:Diyarbakır Province 427:Istanbul (Dec 2016) 422:Istanbul (Oct 2016) 417:Istanbul (Jun 2016) 6760:Turkish war crimes 6650:Ahmet Necdet Sezer 6534:Hüseyin Kıvrıkoğlu 6101:2022 Mersin attack 6034:2016 Cizre bombing 6019:2016 Bursa bombing 5969:2015 Siirt bombing 5771:Başbağlar massacre 5363:Free Women's Units 5101:by Cindy Jaquith, 4793:. January 10, 2013 4597:. August 23, 2012. 4579:. August 23, 2012. 4561:. August 21, 2012. 4535:on August 23, 2012 4513:. August 23, 2012. 4495:. August 20, 2012. 4477:. August 19, 2012. 3755:on October 5, 2008 3652:, October 24, 2007 3396:. February 2, 2012 3258:. October 31, 2009 3166:on January 2, 2015 3059:on October 6, 2010 2356:Globalsecurity.org 2098:revealed that the 1628: 1586:Yüksekova incident 1132:Turkish President 723: 677:Kurdish insurgency 6777: 6776: 6773: 6772: 6673: 6672: 6645:Necmettin Erbakan 6470: 6469: 6417:Nurettin Demirtaş 6226:and peace efforts 6219: 6218: 6124: 6123: 5906:Reşadiye shooting 5741:Yeşilova incident 5736:Pınarcık massacre 5666: 5665: 5586: 5550: 5435:People's Congress 5290: 5289: 5257:Counter-Guerrilla 5079:. March 23, 2015. 4619:on March 25, 2015 4459:. August 5, 2012. 3807:(Press release). 3785:. October 4, 2008 3027:978-0-8014-5620-6 2953:978-1-136-58798-6 2830:978-0-295-80082-0 2729:"Kurds in Turkey" 2639:978-0-429-60222-1 2509:Jenkins, Gareth. 1584:October 7, 2007: 1421:Kurdish Hezbollah 1297:near the city of 1128:March 20, 1993 – 1065:Yeşilova incident 982:declared a civil 892:First Lebanon War 866:Diyarbakır Prison 733:Koçgiri Rebellion 668: 667: 549:Syria (2023 June) 407:Ankara (Mar 2016) 402:Ankara (Feb 2016) 226:Second insurgency 16:(Redirected from 6847: 6745:Kurdish refugees 6682: 6620:Yıldırım Akbulut 6605:Süleyman Demirel 6584:Hayri Kıvrıkoğlu 6574:Erdal Ceylanoğlu 6559:Aydoğan Babaoğlu 6494:Tahsin Şahinkaya 6479: 6341:Hüseyin Velioğlu 6336:Muhammad Mustafa 6266: 6133: 5936:Roboski massacre 5816:Operation Hammer 5746:Battle of Şırnak 5711:1984 PKK attacks 5675: 5584: 5580: 5579: 5578: 5544: 5518: 5517: 5516: 5500: 5499: 5498: 5488: 5487: 5486: 5476: 5475: 5474: 5464: 5463: 5462: 5411:Free Women Party 5361: 5360: 5359: 5348: 5347: 5346: 5329: 5328: 5327: 5317: 5316: 5315: 5302: 5272:Susurluk scandal 5179: 5172: 5170: 5169: 5133: 5126: 5119: 5110: 5105:, April 13, 2009 5081: 5080: 5069: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5048: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5037: 5028:. Archived from 5018: 5012: 5011: 5009: 5007: 4996: 4990: 4989: 4987: 4985: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4962: 4960: 4949: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4938: 4927: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4916: 4905: 4899: 4898: 4896: 4894: 4879: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4868: 4863:on June 29, 2013 4853: 4847: 4846: 4844: 4842: 4831: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4820: 4809: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4783: 4777: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4743: 4737: 4736: 4725: 4719: 4718: 4707: 4701: 4700: 4689: 4683: 4682: 4671: 4665: 4664: 4653: 4647: 4646: 4635: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4587: 4581: 4580: 4569: 4563: 4562: 4551: 4545: 4544: 4542: 4540: 4521: 4515: 4514: 4503: 4497: 4496: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4467: 4461: 4460: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4431: 4425: 4424: 4413: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4402: 4391: 4380: 4379: 4377: 4375: 4360: 4354: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4342:duvarenglish.com 4334: 4328: 4327: 4325: 4323: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4284: 4278: 4277: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4255: 4245: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4225:. Archived from 4215: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4194: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4183: 4174:. Archived from 4164: 4158: 4157: 4155: 4153: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4121: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4110: 4100: 4094: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4066: 4060: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4022: 4016: 4010: 4004: 3998: 3992: 3986: 3980: 3974: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3954: 3948: 3942: 3936: 3930: 3924: 3918: 3912: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3888: 3882: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3871: 3866:on June 12, 2010 3856: 3850: 3844: 3838: 3837: 3835: 3833: 3827:Hurriyet English 3819: 3813: 3812: 3801: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3741: 3735: 3734: 3732: 3730: 3721:. Archived from 3711: 3705: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3685: 3679: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3659: 3653: 3640: 3634: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3614: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3571: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3509: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3478:on July 30, 2013 3474:. Archived from 3464: 3458: 3457: 3455: 3453: 3438: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3427: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3386: 3380: 3379: 3377: 3375: 3352: 3346: 3345: 3343: 3341: 3336:. The Daily Star 3334:dailystar.com.lb 3326: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3315: 3300: 3294: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3274: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3248: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3237: 3218: 3197: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3171: 3156: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3134: 3128: 3127: 3125: 3123: 3113: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3093:. Archived from 3082: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3049: 3032: 3031: 3011: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3000: 2995:on July 28, 2011 2991:. Archived from 2985: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2939: 2930: 2929: 2918: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2901: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2878: 2870: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2846: 2835: 2834: 2816: 2810: 2809: 2807: 2805: 2800:on March 4, 2016 2799: 2792: 2783: 2777: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2757: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2741:on July 16, 2011 2740: 2734:. Archived from 2733: 2724: 2703: 2702: 2700: 2698: 2675: 2669: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2623: 2617: 2603: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2578: 2572: 2571: 2564: 2558: 2551: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2506: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2480: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2459: 2453: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2433: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2395: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2348: 2339: 2338: 2336: 2334: 2320: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2290: 2281: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2261: 2194:Öztürk Türkdoğan 1974:by Turkish army. 1968:Hakkâri province 1954:Qandil Mountains 1950:launched attacks 1898:Tunceli province 1875:Hakkâri province 1863:Hakkâri Province 1847:Hakkâri Province 1803:Hakkâri Province 1785:Tunceli Province 1781:Hakkâri Province 1756:Tunceli Province 1734:Hakkâri Province 1723:Tunceli Province 1691:Hakkâri Province 1641:ground incursion 1532:May 22, 2007: A 1425:Hüseyin Velioğlu 1400:general election 1370:and is flown to 1340:April 23, 1998, 1317:Operation Hammer 1192:March 4, 1994 – 1091:Battle of Şırnak 1067:between British 1051:Kurdish language 958:Hakkâri Province 828:Süleyman Demirel 768:March 18, 1977, 757:Dersim Rebellion 755:March 20, 1937, 751:Ararat rebellion 720:invasion of Iraq 559:Syria (2023 Oct) 447:Euphrates Shield 314:Third insurgency 282:2011 border raid 87:First insurgency 74: 72: 62: 55: 48: 39: 21: 6855: 6854: 6850: 6849: 6848: 6846: 6845: 6844: 6780: 6779: 6778: 6769: 6765:Iraq operations 6735:Rojava conflict 6713: 6688: 6669: 6588: 6554:Yaşar Büyükanıt 6544:İbrahim Fırtına 6475:Turkish leaders 6466: 6402:Tuncer Bakırhan 6355: 6281:Murat Karayılan 6276:Abdullah Öcalan 6262:Kurdish leaders 6257: 6225: 6215: 6199: 6120: 6064:2018 Siirt raid 5955: 5854: 5842: 5826:Operation Murat 5796:Operation Tokat 5786:Operation Steel 5699: 5662: 5589: 5576: 5574: 5553: 5514: 5512: 5496: 5494: 5484: 5482: 5472: 5470: 5460: 5458: 5357: 5355: 5344: 5342: 5325: 5323: 5313: 5311: 5286: 5243: 5167: 5165: 5160: 5142: 5137: 5090: 5085: 5084: 5071: 5070: 5066: 5056: 5054: 5050: 5049: 5045: 5035: 5033: 5020: 5019: 5015: 5005: 5003: 4998: 4997: 4993: 4983: 4981: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4958: 4956: 4951: 4950: 4946: 4936: 4934: 4929: 4928: 4924: 4914: 4912: 4907: 4906: 4902: 4892: 4890: 4889:on July 6, 2013 4881: 4880: 4876: 4866: 4864: 4855: 4854: 4850: 4840: 4838: 4833: 4832: 4828: 4818: 4816: 4811: 4810: 4806: 4796: 4794: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4770: 4768: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4745: 4744: 4740: 4727: 4726: 4722: 4709: 4708: 4704: 4691: 4690: 4686: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4655: 4654: 4650: 4637: 4636: 4632: 4622: 4620: 4607: 4606: 4602: 4589: 4588: 4584: 4571: 4570: 4566: 4553: 4552: 4548: 4538: 4536: 4523: 4522: 4518: 4505: 4504: 4500: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4469: 4468: 4464: 4451: 4450: 4446: 4441:. May 25, 2012. 4433: 4432: 4428: 4415: 4414: 4410: 4400: 4398: 4393: 4392: 4383: 4373: 4371: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4347: 4345: 4336: 4335: 4331: 4321: 4319: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4298: 4296: 4286: 4285: 4281: 4268: 4267: 4263: 4253: 4251: 4247: 4246: 4242: 4232: 4230: 4217: 4216: 4212: 4202: 4200: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4181: 4179: 4166: 4165: 4161: 4151: 4149: 4145: 4144: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4123: 4122: 4118: 4108: 4106: 4102: 4101: 4097: 4089: 4085: 4075: 4073: 4068: 4067: 4063: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4017: 4013: 4005: 4001: 3993: 3989: 3981: 3977: 3967: 3965: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3943: 3939: 3931: 3927: 3919: 3915: 3907: 3903: 3895: 3891: 3883: 3879: 3869: 3867: 3858: 3857: 3853: 3845: 3841: 3831: 3829: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3803: 3802: 3798: 3788: 3786: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3758: 3756: 3743: 3742: 3738: 3728: 3726: 3713: 3712: 3708: 3698: 3696: 3694:Financial Times 3687: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3661: 3660: 3656: 3641: 3637: 3627: 3625: 3616: 3615: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3573: 3572: 3568: 3558: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3542: 3532: 3530: 3522: 3521: 3517: 3507: 3505: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3481: 3479: 3472:Oakland Tribune 3466: 3465: 3461: 3451: 3449: 3440: 3439: 3435: 3425: 3423: 3414: 3413: 3409: 3399: 3397: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3373: 3371: 3354: 3353: 3349: 3339: 3337: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3313: 3311: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3287: 3285: 3276: 3275: 3271: 3261: 3259: 3250: 3249: 3245: 3235: 3233: 3220: 3219: 3200: 3190: 3188: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3169: 3167: 3158: 3157: 3153: 3143: 3141: 3136: 3135: 3131: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3114: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3084: 3083: 3072: 3062: 3060: 3051: 3050: 3035: 3028: 3013: 3012: 3008: 2998: 2996: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2954: 2941: 2940: 2933: 2920: 2919: 2915: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2895: 2885: 2883: 2876: 2872: 2871: 2864: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2847: 2838: 2831: 2818: 2817: 2813: 2803: 2801: 2797: 2790: 2785: 2784: 2780: 2770: 2768: 2759: 2758: 2754: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2731: 2726: 2725: 2706: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2677: 2676: 2672: 2651: 2647: 2640: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2614:Wayback Machine 2604: 2597: 2587: 2585: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2566: 2565: 2561: 2552: 2548: 2538: 2536: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2516: 2514: 2513:. Jamestown.org 2508: 2507: 2503: 2493: 2491: 2482: 2481: 2477: 2467: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2446: 2444: 2443:on May 17, 2007 2435: 2434: 2415: 2405: 2403: 2397: 2396: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2375: 2374: 2370: 2360: 2358: 2350: 2349: 2342: 2332: 2330: 2322: 2321: 2317: 2307: 2305: 2292: 2291: 2284: 2274: 2272: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2253: 2243: 2234:Kobane protests 2226: 2120:and BDP deputy 2113: 2104:Abdullah Öcalan 2091: 2086: 2080: 1989: 1935:July 14, 2011: 1921:April 2011: In 1915: 1891:Batman Province 1851:Elazig Province 1767:Şırnak Province 1738:Şırnak Province 1711: 1683: 1633: 1557:Nouri al-Maliki 1545:Massoud Barzani 1529: 1494: 1478:Bingöl province 1469: 1464: 1455:Murat Karayılan 1416: 1404:local elections 1363: 1342:Operation Murat 1337: 1312: 1272: 1241:Operation Steel 1236: 1227:Winter Campaign 1189: 1174:July 1993, the 1125: 1086: 1046: 993: 945: 911:M. Hayri Durmuş 765: 728: 697:Kurds in Turkey 669: 664: 651: 628: 563: 539:Istanbul (2022) 343:Arslan Kulaksız 163:Winter campaign 84: 75: 70: 68: 66: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6853: 6851: 6843: 6842: 6837: 6832: 6827: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6782: 6781: 6775: 6774: 6771: 6770: 6768: 6767: 6762: 6757: 6752: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6727: 6721: 6719: 6715: 6714: 6712: 6711: 6706: 6701: 6695: 6693: 6679: 6675: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6668: 6667: 6665:Süleyman Soylu 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6617: 6612: 6607: 6602: 6596: 6594: 6590: 6589: 6587: 6586: 6581: 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6531: 6526: 6521: 6516: 6514:Necip Torumtay 6511: 6506: 6504:Nurettin Ersin 6501: 6496: 6491: 6485: 6483: 6476: 6472: 6471: 6468: 6467: 6465: 6464: 6459: 6457:Osman Baydemir 6454: 6452:Fatma Kurtulan 6449: 6444: 6442:Sebahat Tuncel 6439: 6434: 6429: 6427:Gültan Kışanak 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6363: 6361: 6357: 6356: 6354: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6328: 6326:Nizamettin Taş 6323: 6318: 6316:Mahsum Korkmaz 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6296:Mustafa Karasu 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6272: 6270: 6263: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6240: 6235: 6229: 6227: 6221: 6220: 6217: 6216: 6214: 6213: 6207: 6205: 6201: 6200: 6198: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6141: 6139: 6130: 6126: 6125: 6122: 6121: 6119: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6097: 6096: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6016: 6011: 6006: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5986: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5965: 5963: 5957: 5956: 5954: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5862: 5860: 5856: 5855: 5850: 5848: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5840: 5839: 5838: 5828: 5823: 5821:Operation Dawn 5818: 5813: 5808: 5806:Siege of Varto 5803: 5798: 5793: 5791:Operation Hawk 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5756:Battle of Kulp 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5707: 5705: 5701: 5700: 5698: 5697: 5692: 5690:Maraş massacre 5687: 5681: 5679: 5672: 5668: 5667: 5664: 5663: 5661: 5660: 5659:(2023–present) 5654: 5653:(2014–present) 5648: 5647:(2012–present) 5642: 5636: 5630: 5624: 5618: 5612: 5606: 5599: 5597: 5591: 5590: 5588: 5587: 5572: 5567: 5561: 5559: 5555: 5554: 5552: 5551: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5523: 5510: 5504: 5492: 5480: 5468: 5456: 5450: 5444: 5438: 5432: 5426: 5420: 5414: 5408: 5402: 5396: 5390: 5384: 5378: 5372: 5366: 5353: 5340: 5339: 5338: 5321: 5308: 5306: 5299: 5292: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5253: 5251: 5245: 5244: 5242: 5241: 5239:Village Guards 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5185: 5183: 5176: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5158: 5153: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5138: 5136: 5135: 5128: 5121: 5113: 5107: 5106: 5096: 5089: 5088:External links 5086: 5083: 5082: 5064: 5043: 5013: 4991: 4966: 4944: 4922: 4900: 4874: 4848: 4826: 4804: 4778: 4756: 4751:İnternet Haber 4738: 4720: 4702: 4684: 4666: 4648: 4630: 4600: 4582: 4564: 4546: 4516: 4498: 4480: 4462: 4444: 4426: 4408: 4381: 4355: 4329: 4306: 4279: 4261: 4240: 4210: 4189: 4159: 4138: 4116: 4095: 4083: 4061: 4049: 4038:. July 1, 2010 4023: 4011: 3999: 3987: 3975: 3964:. May 31, 2010 3949: 3937: 3925: 3913: 3901: 3889: 3877: 3851: 3839: 3814: 3796: 3766: 3736: 3706: 3680: 3667:The Daily Star 3654: 3635: 3609: 3584: 3566: 3540: 3515: 3504:. June 8, 2007 3489: 3459: 3433: 3422:. June 3, 2007 3407: 3381: 3347: 3321: 3310:. June 1, 2007 3295: 3284:. June 7, 2007 3269: 3243: 3198: 3177: 3151: 3129: 3108: 3070: 3033: 3026: 3006: 2980: 2959: 2952: 2931: 2913: 2893: 2862: 2836: 2829: 2811: 2778: 2752: 2704: 2690: 2670: 2652:Report of the 2645: 2638: 2618: 2595: 2573: 2559: 2546: 2524: 2501: 2475: 2454: 2413: 2390: 2368: 2340: 2315: 2282: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2237: 2230: 2225: 2222: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2190:Sebahat Tuncel 2178: 2154: 2151: 2144:Leyla Söylemez 2132: 2129: 2112: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2090: 2087: 2082:Main article: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2058: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2034: 2027: 2024: 2017: 2010: 2007: 2004: 1997: 1993: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1975: 1960: 1957: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1933: 1930: 1919: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1901: 1894: 1887: 1871: 1855: 1842: 1839:Siirt Province 1831: 1824:Arbil province 1820: 1817: 1810: 1795: 1788: 1777: 1772:May 31, 2010: 1770: 1763:village guards 1759: 1752: 1745: 1730: 1726: 1719: 1716:Siirt Province 1710: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1694: 1687: 1682: 1679: 1662: 1661: 1654: 1647: 1644: 1637: 1632: 1629: 1612: 1611: 1608: 1593: 1589: 1582: 1579:Jalal Talabani 1574: 1571: 1564: 1552: 1537: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1516: 1509: 1502: 1493: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1481: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1451: 1448: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1396: 1385: 1378: 1375: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1346: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1328:Operation Dawn 1324: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1303:Tokat Province 1283: 1280: 1277:Operation Hawk 1271: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1259: 1256: 1249: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1205: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183: 1172: 1161: 1145: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1109: 1098: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1061: 1058: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1029: 1014: 1011: 1008: 997: 992: 989: 988: 987: 976: 973:Mahsum Korkmaz 969: 966:Siirt Province 944: 941: 940: 939: 932: 929: 922: 903: 888: 869: 858: 851: 843: 817: 814: 803:Maraş Massacre 795: 784: 779:May 18, 1978, 777: 764: 761: 760: 759: 753: 749:October 1927, 747: 741: 737:August, 1924, 735: 727: 724: 666: 665: 663: 662: 660:Assassinations 656: 655: 650: 649: 644: 639: 633: 632: 627: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 570: 569: 562: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 535: 534: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 393: 392: 387: 382: 372: 367: 362: 361: 360: 355: 345: 340: 339: 338: 328: 323: 317: 316: 310: 309: 304: 299: 297:Hakkâri (2012) 294: 289: 287:Hakkâri (2011) 284: 279: 274: 269: 264: 259: 254: 249: 244: 239: 234: 232:Hakkâri (2007) 228: 227: 223: 222: 221: 220: 210: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 160: 155: 150: 145: 140: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 105: 100: 95: 89: 88: 80: 77: 76: 67: 65: 64: 57: 50: 42: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6852: 6841: 6838: 6836: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826: 6823: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6787: 6785: 6766: 6763: 6761: 6758: 6756: 6753: 6751: 6748: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6722: 6720: 6716: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6702: 6700: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6692: 6687: 6683: 6680: 6676: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6611: 6610:Bülent Ecevit 6608: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6597: 6595: 6591: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6486: 6484: 6480: 6477: 6473: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6435: 6433: 6432:Pervin Buldan 6430: 6428: 6425: 6423: 6422:Ayla Akat Ata 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6364: 6362: 6358: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6346:Celal Başkale 6344: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6273: 6271: 6267: 6264: 6260: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6224:Peace process 6222: 6212: 6209: 6208: 6206: 6202: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6176: 6173: 6171: 6168: 6166: 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6138: 6134: 6131: 6127: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6095: 6092: 6091: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6012: 6010: 6007: 6005: 6002: 6000: 5997: 5995: 5992: 5990: 5987: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5962: 5958: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5863: 5861: 5857: 5853: 5849: 5845: 5837: 5834: 5833: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5811:Sazak assault 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5776:Lice massacre 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5708: 5706: 5702: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5682: 5680: 5676: 5673: 5669: 5658: 5655: 5652: 5649: 5646: 5643: 5640: 5637: 5634: 5631: 5628: 5625: 5622: 5619: 5616: 5613: 5610: 5607: 5604: 5601: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5592: 5583: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5560: 5556: 5548: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5521: 5511: 5508: 5505: 5503: 5493: 5491: 5481: 5479: 5469: 5467: 5457: 5454: 5451: 5448: 5445: 5442: 5439: 5436: 5433: 5430: 5427: 5424: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5403: 5400: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5388: 5385: 5382: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5367: 5364: 5354: 5351: 5341: 5337: 5334: 5333: 5332: 5322: 5320: 5310: 5309: 5307: 5303: 5300: 5297: 5293: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5192: 5190: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5180: 5177: 5175: 5163: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5145: 5141: 5134: 5129: 5127: 5122: 5120: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5104: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5078: 5074: 5068: 5065: 5053: 5047: 5044: 5031: 5027: 5026:Today's Zaman 5023: 5017: 5014: 5001: 4995: 4992: 4980: 4976: 4970: 4967: 4954: 4948: 4945: 4932: 4926: 4923: 4910: 4904: 4901: 4888: 4884: 4878: 4875: 4862: 4858: 4852: 4849: 4836: 4830: 4827: 4814: 4808: 4805: 4792: 4788: 4782: 4779: 4766: 4760: 4757: 4752: 4748: 4742: 4739: 4734: 4730: 4724: 4721: 4716: 4712: 4706: 4703: 4698: 4694: 4688: 4685: 4680: 4676: 4670: 4667: 4662: 4658: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4640: 4634: 4631: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4604: 4601: 4596: 4592: 4586: 4583: 4578: 4574: 4568: 4565: 4560: 4556: 4550: 4547: 4534: 4530: 4526: 4520: 4517: 4512: 4508: 4502: 4499: 4494: 4490: 4484: 4481: 4476: 4472: 4466: 4463: 4458: 4454: 4448: 4445: 4440: 4436: 4430: 4427: 4422: 4418: 4412: 4409: 4396: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4382: 4369: 4365: 4359: 4356: 4343: 4339: 4333: 4330: 4317: 4310: 4307: 4294: 4290: 4283: 4280: 4275: 4271: 4265: 4262: 4250: 4244: 4241: 4228: 4224: 4223:Today's Zaman 4220: 4214: 4211: 4199: 4193: 4190: 4177: 4173: 4172:Today's Zaman 4169: 4163: 4160: 4148: 4142: 4139: 4126: 4120: 4117: 4105: 4099: 4096: 4092: 4087: 4084: 4076:September 24, 4071: 4065: 4062: 4058: 4053: 4050: 4037: 4033: 4027: 4024: 4020: 4015: 4012: 4008: 4003: 4000: 3996: 3991: 3988: 3984: 3979: 3976: 3963: 3959: 3953: 3950: 3946: 3941: 3938: 3934: 3929: 3926: 3922: 3917: 3914: 3910: 3905: 3902: 3898: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3881: 3878: 3870:September 24, 3865: 3861: 3855: 3852: 3848: 3843: 3840: 3828: 3824: 3818: 3815: 3810: 3806: 3800: 3797: 3784: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3767: 3754: 3750: 3746: 3740: 3737: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3710: 3707: 3699:September 15, 3695: 3691: 3684: 3681: 3668: 3664: 3658: 3655: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3639: 3636: 3624: 3620: 3613: 3610: 3598: 3594: 3588: 3585: 3580: 3576: 3570: 3567: 3554: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3529: 3528:aparchive.com 3525: 3519: 3516: 3508:September 25, 3503: 3499: 3493: 3490: 3477: 3473: 3469: 3463: 3460: 3447: 3443: 3437: 3434: 3421: 3417: 3411: 3408: 3395: 3391: 3385: 3382: 3370: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3351: 3348: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3309: 3305: 3299: 3296: 3283: 3279: 3273: 3270: 3257: 3253: 3247: 3244: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3187: 3181: 3178: 3165: 3161: 3155: 3152: 3140: 3133: 3130: 3118: 3112: 3109: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3081: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3071: 3058: 3054: 3048: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3040: 3038: 3034: 3029: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3010: 3007: 2994: 2990: 2984: 2981: 2969: 2963: 2960: 2955: 2949: 2945: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2927: 2923: 2917: 2914: 2906: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2886:September 17, 2882: 2875: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2851: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2837: 2832: 2826: 2822: 2815: 2812: 2796: 2789: 2782: 2779: 2767: 2763: 2756: 2753: 2737: 2730: 2723: 2721: 2719: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2693: 2691:9780203849330 2687: 2683: 2682: 2674: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2646: 2641: 2635: 2632:. Routledge. 2631: 2630: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2608: 2602: 2600: 2596: 2583: 2577: 2574: 2569: 2563: 2560: 2556: 2550: 2547: 2534: 2528: 2525: 2512: 2505: 2502: 2489: 2485: 2479: 2476: 2464: 2458: 2455: 2442: 2438: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2414: 2401: 2394: 2391: 2378: 2372: 2369: 2357: 2353: 2347: 2345: 2341: 2329: 2325: 2319: 2316: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2289: 2287: 2283: 2270: 2266: 2260: 2257: 2250: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2235: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2158:Pervin Buldan 2155: 2152: 2149: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2136:Sakine Cansiz 2133: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2122:Ayla Akat Ata 2119: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2077: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2032: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2021:Hüseyin Aygün 2018: 2015: 2012:August 9: In 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1990: 1986: 1980: 1976: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1937:Silvan ambush 1934: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1923:Kahramanmaraş 1920: 1917: 1916: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1899: 1895: 1892: 1888: 1885: 1881: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1793: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1757: 1753: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1713: 1712: 1708: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1659: 1655: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1638: 1635: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1609: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1580: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1565: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1470: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1434:organisation. 1432: 1429: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1309: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1287:Sazak assault 1284: 1281: 1278: 1274: 1273: 1269: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1190: 1186: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1069:Royal Marines 1066: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1055:Kurdish music 1052: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 985: 981: 977: 974: 970: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 946: 942: 937: 933: 930: 927: 923: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 901: 897: 893: 889: 886: 882: 881:Mahmut Zengin 878: 874: 873:Ferhat Kurtay 870: 867: 863: 859: 856: 852: 849: 844: 841: 837: 833: 832:Justice Party 829: 825: 822: 818: 815: 812: 811:Kahramanmaraş 808: 804: 800: 796: 793: 789: 785: 782: 778: 775: 771: 767: 766: 762: 758: 754: 752: 748: 746: 742: 740: 736: 734: 730: 729: 725: 721: 716: 712: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 691:, or to have 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 661: 658: 657: 653: 652: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 634: 630: 629: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 571: 568: 565: 564: 560: 557: 555: 554:Ankara (2023) 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 533: 530: 529: 528: 525: 523: 522:Sinjar (2021) 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 482:Sinjar (2018) 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 440: 438: 435: 433: 432:N Iraq (2016) 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 349: 346: 344: 341: 337: 334: 333: 332: 331:Martyr Yalçın 329: 327: 326:Siirt bombing 324: 322: 319: 318: 315: 312: 311: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 237:N Iraq (2007) 235: 233: 230: 229: 225: 224: 219: 216: 215: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 159: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 143:N Iraq (1992) 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 113:N Iraq (1987) 111: 109: 106: 104: 103:N Iraq (1986) 101: 99: 96: 94: 91: 90: 86: 85: 83: 78: 73: 63: 58: 56: 51: 49: 44: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 19: 6655:Abdullah Gül 6640:Mesut Yılmaz 6635:Tansu Çiller 6625:Mesut Yılmaz 6569:Işık Koşaner 6564:İlker Başbuğ 6549:Faruk Cömert 6519:Eşref Bitlis 6499:Bülend Ulusu 6447:Kemal Burkay 6407:Aysel Tuğluk 6397:Murat Bozlak 6351:İsmail Özden 6331:Mazlum Doğan 6321:Şemdin Sakık 6311:Osman Öcalan 6301:Duran Kalkan 5961:2015–present 5671:The conflict 5437:(Kongra-Gel) 5103:The Militant 5102: 5076: 5067: 5057:February 11, 5055:. Retrieved 5046: 5034:. Retrieved 5030:the original 5025: 5016: 5004:. Retrieved 4994: 4984:February 11, 4982:. Retrieved 4978: 4969: 4957:. Retrieved 4947: 4935:. Retrieved 4925: 4913:. Retrieved 4903: 4891:. Retrieved 4887:the original 4877: 4865:. Retrieved 4861:the original 4851: 4839:. Retrieved 4829: 4817:. Retrieved 4807: 4795:. Retrieved 4790: 4781: 4769:. Retrieved 4759: 4750: 4741: 4732: 4723: 4714: 4705: 4696: 4687: 4678: 4669: 4660: 4651: 4642: 4633: 4621:. Retrieved 4617:the original 4612: 4603: 4594: 4585: 4576: 4567: 4558: 4549: 4537:. Retrieved 4533:the original 4528: 4519: 4510: 4501: 4492: 4483: 4474: 4465: 4456: 4447: 4438: 4429: 4420: 4411: 4399:. Retrieved 4374:February 11, 4372:. Retrieved 4367: 4358: 4346:. Retrieved 4341: 4332: 4320:. Retrieved 4309: 4297:. Retrieved 4293:the original 4282: 4273: 4264: 4254:February 11, 4252:. Retrieved 4243: 4233:February 11, 4231:. Retrieved 4227:the original 4222: 4213: 4203:February 11, 4201:. Retrieved 4192: 4180:. 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Retrieved 2393: 2381:. Retrieved 2371: 2359:. Retrieved 2355: 2333:February 11, 2331:. Retrieved 2327: 2318: 2306:. Retrieved 2302:the original 2297: 2273:. Retrieved 2269:the original 2259: 2192:, a BDP MP; 2134:9 January – 2116:3 January – 1925:in Turkey's 1868:Van Province 1671: 1667: 1663: 1561:Robert Gates 1393:Bahçelievler 1345:neutralized. 1209:Murat Bozlak 1063:April 1991, 896:Beqaa Valley 862:Mazlum Doğan 807:Alevi Turks/ 781:Halil Çavgun 672: 671:This is the 670: 512:Claw-Eagle 2 497:Peace Spring 472:Olive Branch 358:Cizre (2016) 353:Cizre (2015) 336:Police raids 35: 26: 6630:Erdal İnönü 6600:Turgut Özal 6579:Necdet Özel 6539:Hilmi Özkök 6524:Doğan Güreş 6509:Necdet Üruğ 6489:Kenan Evren 6387:Orhan Doğan 6382:Hatip Dicle 6306:Haji Ahmadi 6291:Bahoz Erdal 6286:Cemîl Bayik 5641:(2008–2014) 5635:(2005–2009) 5623:(1997–2005) 5617:(1994–2003) 5611:(1993–1994) 5605:(1990–1993) 5262:Grey Wolves 5224:Coast Guard 5219:Gendarmerie 5036:October 22, 5002:. Ekurd.net 4767:. 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Index

Operation Arslan Kulaksız
Timeline of Kurdish uprisings
v
t
e
Kurdish–Turkish conflict
Timeline
1984
Karageçit
N Iraq (1986)
Ortabağ
N Iraq (1987)
Pınarcık
Yeşilova
Taşdelen
Şırnak
Kulp
N Iraq (1992)
Bingöl
Başbağlar
Lice
Winter campaign
Steel
Tokat
Hawk
Tunceli
Varto
Sazak
Hammer
Dawn

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