343:, SVG) "Wind" on September 6, 1985, regarding the protection of East German scientists in the areas of AIDS research, genetic engineering and biotechnology from outside "attacks" in the form of espionage or manipulation by foreign agents. This office in HVA/SWT apparently registered both Segals in this dossier as "contact persons" under the codename "Diagnosis"; whenever other divisions of the Stasi inquired about the Segals, they were directed to this office. HVA/SWT—or "the security", as Jakob Segal called them—gave him at least one piece of advice regarding his study before its printing and distribution. Whether Segal listened to this advice remains unclear. Still, given their official designation as "contact persons", they need not have known, at least officially, that they were dealing with the Stasi, although Jakob Segal likely knew or could have guessed, given his past dealings with both the Stasi and the KGB. It is quite possible that HVA/SWT was already coordinating with the KGB regarding Segal's research—even without his knowledge—in the second half of 1985, at the time that "Wind" was registered. Nevertheless, none of the Stasi officers involved with "Wind" or Operation "DENVER" ever claimed that the HVA had played a role in drafting Segal's study. It was clearly his own work, in cooperation with his wife Lilli, although he knew and expected that it would be used for "propaganda".
86:
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253:(HVA) were destroyed or disappeared in 1989–90. Based on materials in the Bulgarian secret police archives, the card files of the HVA, and documents from or relating to the HVA scattered among the records of other divisions of the Stasi, it has been possible to reconstruct some aspects of the Stasi's involvement in the disinformation campaign. At the beginning of September 1986, the tenth division of the HVA (HVA/X), responsible for organizing and coordinating the HVA's campaigns of active measures, wrote the following in a draft plan for cooperation with Bulgarian State Security:
369:. That the story came from a foreign source (not widely known to be Soviet controlled or influenced) added credibility to the allegations, especially in impoverished and less educated countries which generally could not afford access to Western news satellite feeds. To aid in media placement, Soviet propaganda was provided free of charge, and many stories came with cash benefits. This was particularly the case in India and Ghana, where the Soviet Union maintained a large propaganda and disinformation apparatus for covert media placement.
241:(HIV) that causes AIDS. The disinformation campaign insisted the Pentagon then carried out isolated experiments in Haiti and within the U.S. itself on marginalized groups in U.S. society: drug addicts, homosexuals, and the homeless. Zapevalov's article was subsequently reprinted in Kuwait, Bahrain, Finland, Sweden, Peru, and other countries. It followed very closely the guidelines that the KGB had already sent to its Bulgarian "comrades" a month before.
489:, East and West Berlin, India, and Belgium called the AIDS rumors lies, scientifically unfounded, and otherwise impossible to seriously consider. Although Segal himself never said "this is fact" and was very careful to maintain this line throughout his report, "such technical qualifiers do not diminish the impact of the charges, however, because when they are replayed, such qualifiers are typically either omitted or overlooked by readers or listeners".
219:
by these reports, along with the interest shown by the U.S. military in the symptoms of AIDS and the rate and geography of its spread, the most likely assumption is that this most dangerous disease is the result of yet another
Pentagon experiment with a new type of biological weapon. This is confirmed by the fact that the disease affected initially only certain groups of people: homosexuals, drug addicts, immigrants from Latin America.
260:. With the goal of exposing the dangers to mankind arising from the research, production, and use of biological weapons, and also in order to strengthen anti-American sentiments in the world and to spark domestic political controversies in the USA, the GDR side will deliver a scientific study and other materials that prove that AIDS originated in the USA, not in Africa, and that AIDS is a product of the USA’s bioweapons research.
193:(CDC) scientists sent to Africa and Latin America to find dangerous viruses alien to Asia and Europe. These results were purportedly analyzed in Atlanta and Fort Detrick and thus the "most likely course of events" leading to the development of AIDS. The letter claimed that the Pentagon was continuing such experiments in neighboring Pakistan and as a result, the AIDS virus was threatening to
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Whatever exact relationship the Segals may or may not have had to the Soviet or East German security services, the KGB praised Segal's work in its 1987 telegram to
Bulgarian State Security. His articles and brochures, the KGB wrote, had attained "great renown". This was especially the case in African
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actually, the photocopying—and distribution of the Harare brochure in talks with
Bulgarian State Security in September 1986. He also suggested that the "operational division" of the HVA with which HVA/X had been cooperating in the disinformation campaign had somehow "attracted" Segal to his research.
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The exact relationship of both Segals to the KGB, Stasi, or both at this time—to the extent that it existed—remains unclear. Both publicly denied any involvement of the KGB or Stasi in their work. The Deputy
Director of HVA/X, Wolfgang Mutz, hinted that the HVA had played a role in the publication—or
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archives materials that prove the actual Stasi codename for the AIDS disinformation campaign was
Operation Denver. The operation involved "an extraordinary amount of effort – funding radio programs, courting journalists, distributing would-be scientific studies", according to journalist Joshua Yaffa,
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It is very easy using genetic technologies to unite two parts of completely independent viruses… but who would be interested in doing this? The military, of course… In 1977 a special top security lab… was set up…at the
Pentagon's central biological laboratory. One year after that… the first cases of
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in August–September 1986 in a brochure entitled, "AIDS: USA home-made evil, NOT out of AFRICA". The report was quoted heavily by Soviet propagandists, and the Segals were often said to be French researchers to hide their connections to communism. Although both Segals, given the double danger to them
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We are conducting a series of measures in connection with the appearance in recent years in the USA of a new and dangerous disease, "Acquired Immune
Deficiency Syndrome – AIDS"…, and its subsequent, large-scale spread to other countries, including those in Western Europe. The goal of these measures
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which, according to a KGB defector named Ilya
Dzerkvelov, was set up by the KGB in 1962 for the sheer purpose of publishing disinformation. An anonymous letter was sent to the editor in July 1983 from a "well-known American scientist and anthropologist" who claimed that AIDS was manufactured at Fort
218:
Facts have already been cited in the press of the developing countries, in particular India, that testify to the involvement of the special services of the United States and the
Pentagon in the appearance and rapid spread of the AIDS disease in the United States, as well as other countries. Judging
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Faced with
American protests and the denunciation of the story by the international scientific community, however, Gorbachev and his advisers were clearly concerned that exposure of Soviet disinformation might damage the new Soviet image in the West. In August 1987 US officials were told in Moscow
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administration also responded indignantly and launched a defensive denial campaign "aimed at limiting the damage done to its credibility by U.S. efforts to raise world consciousness concerning the scope of Soviet disinformation activities". The Soviet Union interfered with general attempts by U.S.
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and from the State Department saying that it was impossible at the time to build a virus as complex as AIDS; medical research had only gotten so far as to clone simple viruses. Antibodies were found decades earlier than the reported research started, and the main academic source used for the story
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Ironically, many Soviet scientists were soliciting help from American researchers to help address the Soviet Union's burgeoning AIDS problem, while stressing the virus' natural origins. The U.S. refused to help as long as the disinformation campaign continued. The Segal Report and the plenitude of
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Insofar as the distrust in medical authorities created by the operation led to a distrust in the treatment for AIDS recommended by medical science (journalist Joshua Yaffa notes that "numerous studies ... have shown that those who disbelieve the science on the origins of H.I.V. are less likely to
397:, American scientists were actually infecting unwitting Zairians, thus spreading AIDS throughout the continent. These scientists were unaware of the long period before symptom onset, and resumed experimentation on convicts upon return to the U.S., where it then spread when the prisoners escaped.
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The AIDS story exploded across the world, and was repeated by Soviet newspapers, magazines, wire services, radio broadcasts, and television. It appeared 40 times in Soviet media in 1987 alone. It received coverage in over 80 countries in more than 30 languages, primarily in leftist and communist
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We are currently resolving the task of bringing the measures down to a more practical level, and in particular, to attain specific political results by exploiting the "laboratory version" for AM on other issues. So, efforts are being made to intensify anti-base sentiments in countries where
324:. How it occurred precisely at this moment and how the virus managed to get out of the secret, hush-hush laboratory is quite easy to understand. Everyone knows that prisoners are used for military experiments in the U.S. They are promised their freedom if they come out of the experiment alive.
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A complex of measures regarding this issue has been carried out since 1985 in cooperation with the German and to some extent the Czech colleagues. In the initial stage, the task was resolved of spreading in the mass media the version regarding the artificial origin of the AIDS virus and the
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As noted above, the Stasi's HVA/X had written that it would send its Bulgarian "comrades" a "scientific study" allegedly "proving" that "AIDS is a product of the USA's bioweapons research". From the context of the discussions between officers of the HVA/X and their Bulgarian counterparts in
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is continuously modernizing its inventory of pathogenic preparations, bacteria and viruses and studying their effect on man in various parts of the world. To this end, the CIA uses American medical centers in foreign countries. A case in point was the Pakistani Medical Research Center in
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Two years later, the KGB apparently decided to make use of its earlier disinformation to launch an international campaign to discredit the U.S. They wrote in a telegram to their allied secret service in Bulgaria, the Bulgarian Committee for State Security (KDS) on September 7,
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U.S. Embassy officials wrote dozens of letters to various newspaper editors and journalists, and held meetings and press conferences to clarify matters. Many of their efforts resulted in newspapers printing retractions and apologies. Rebuttals appeared in reports to
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engage in safe sex or to regularly take recommended medication if infected"), the operation may have cost many lives. Yaffa argues that the delay in "widespread implementation of antiretroviral therapies in South Africa" may have cost "as many" as 330,000 lives.
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American forces are deployed by using slogans suggesting that U.S. soldiers are the most dangerous carriers of the virus. By demonstrating the defeat of the "African version" , we can whip up anti-American sentiments throughout the states of the continent.
1326:"Division X of the Hauptverwaltung Aufklärung (HVA/X) of the Ministry of State Security (MfS), 'Plan for Common and Coordinated Active Measures of the Intelligence Organs of the MOI of the PR Bulgaria and the MfS of the GDR for 1987 and 1988'"
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on December 3, 1986, castigated a Brazilian newspaper which earlier in the year had run a retraction following its publication of the AIDS disinformation story. In 1987, Moscow's Novosti news agency disseminated a report datelined
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revealed that nearly 50% of African Americans thought AIDS was man-made, over 25% believed AIDS was a product of a government laboratory, 12% believed it was created and spread by the CIA, and 15% believed that AIDS was a form of
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AIDS expert, stated in 1987 that the Segal Report was "utter nonsense" and called it an "evil pseudo-scientific political concoction". Other scientists also pointed out flaws and inaccuracies in the Segal Report, including Dr.
229:, also a known outlet for KGB disinformation, published an article from Valentin Zapevalov entitled, "Panic in the West, or what is hiding behind the sensation surrounding AIDS". It cited the (dis)information contained in the
146:, who claimed that the Stasi codename for the campaign was either "INFEKTION" or perhaps also "VORWÄRTS II" ("FORWARD II"). However, historians Christopher Nehring and Douglas Selvage found in the former Stasi and Bulgarian
300:, had fled into exile in France in 1933, both had attained Soviet citizenship in 1940 on the basis of Jakob's birth in (then Soviet-annexed) Lithuania, and in 1953, they had returned to Germany—specifically, to communist
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The resulting public backlash eventually closed down the legitimate medical research centre. Soviet allegations declared the purpose of these research projects, to include that of AIDS, was to "enlarge the war arsenal".
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countries, where governments and researchers were rejecting as racist assertions by U.S. researchers that AIDS had originated naturally in Africa, where it had spread from monkeys to humans. The KGB wrote the Bulgarians:
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media publications, and was found in countries as widespread as Bolivia, Grenada, Pakistan, New Zealand, Nigeria, and Malta. A few versions made their way into non-communist press in Indonesia and the Philippines.
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is to create a favorable opinion for us abroad that this disease is the result of secret experiments with a new type of biological weapon by the secret services of the USA and the Pentagon that spun out of control.
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put out an article defending their right to report different views. The chief of Novosti stated that it drew upon foreign sources for much of the AIDS coverage, and that the press was free under
498:(Segal Report) contained inaccuracies about even such basic things as American geography—Segal said that outbreaks appeared in New York City because it was the closest big city to Fort Detrick.
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Dissemination was usually along a recognized pattern: propaganda and disinformation would first appear in a country outside of the USSR and only then be picked up by a Soviet news agency,
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announced a discovery by Soviet correspondent Aleksandr Zhukov, who claimed that in the early 1970s, a Pentagon-controlled West German lab in Zaire "succeeded in modifying the non-lethal
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article ("facts ... in the press of the developing countries, in particular India"), provided guidance to Bulgarian State Security regarding how to couch their AIDS disinformation:
197:. The title of the article, "AIDS may invade India", suggested that the immediate goal of the KGB's disinformation was to exacerbate tensions between the U.S., India, and Pakistan.
651:– documentary film with a similar premise, alleging that a South African white supremacist organization had helped spread AIDS throughout Africa using UN-sponsored medical clinics
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Embassy officials to address misconceptions and expose the Soviet disinformation campaign, including placing pressure on news agencies that recanted their position. For example,
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527:(Congo), calling on the West to put an end to the "anti-African campaign", and reiterating "the charges that the virus was created in U.S. military laboratories" while in 1986
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Determining the exact role of the Stasi in the AIDS disinformation campaign has been difficult, given that around 90% of the records of its foreign intelligence division, the
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In 1992, 15% of Americans considered it definitely or probably true that "the AIDS virus was created deliberately in a government laboratory". In 2005, a study by the
404:(CIA) had sent "AIDS-oiled condoms" to other countries sprang up independently in the African press, well after the disinformation operation started. In 1987, a book (
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article, but also gave further details regarding the alleged development of the AIDS virus. Employees of the CDC had allegedly assisted the Pentagon by traveling to
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Elsewhere in the report, Segal said that his hypothesis was based purely on assumptions, extrapolations, and hearsay and not at all on direct scientific evidence.
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Selvage, Douglas (Fall 2019). "Operation 'Denver': The East German Ministry of State Security and the KGB's AIDS Disinformation Campaign, 1985–1986 (Part 1)".
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339:, SWT) of the HVA, responsible for intelligence-gathering on AIDS and genetic engineering (HVA/SWT/XIII/5). This office had registered a "security dossier" (
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admitted that the KGB was behind the newspaper articles claiming that AIDS was created by the U.S. government. Segal's role was exposed by KGB defector
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600:" tells listeners, "I know that the government administer AIDS," and the R.E.M. song "Revolution" says in its lyrics: "The virus was invented."
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The KGB confirmed that the East German HVA was playing a central role on various occasions, including in a telegram to the Bulgarians in 1987:
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In his report, Segal postulated that the AIDS virus was synthesized by combining parts of two distantly related retroviruses:
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Detrick by genetic engineers. The "scientist" claimed that "that deadly mysterious disease was believed to be the results of
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The World Was Going Our Way: The KGB and the Battle for the Third World: Newly Revealed Secrets from the Mitrokhin Archive
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Chief, Foreign Subversion and Instability Center, Office of Global Issues, Directorate of Intelligence (March 28, 1986).
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mid-September 1986, it was clear which study was meant: "AIDS: Its Nature and Origin" by Soviet-East German biologist
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that the Aids story was officially disowned. Soviet press coverage of the story came to an almost complete halt.
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Deception, Disinformation, and Strategic Communications: How One Interagency Group Made a Major Difference
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Die AIDS-Verschwörung. Das Ministerium für Staatssicherheit und die AIDS-Desinformationskampagne des KGB
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684:[Operation Infection: How the KGB Convinced the World that AIDS Was Created by the Americans].
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clearly stated that he believed the virus to be of natural origin. Other scientists and doctors from
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was behind the Soviet newspaper articles claiming that AIDS was created by the U.S. government.
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1496:"Chapter 18 – The Special Relationship with India. Part 2: The Decline and Fall of Congress"
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The campaign faded from most Soviet media outlets, but it occasionally resurfaced abroad in
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This "operational division" was in fact an office in the Sector for Science and Technology (
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1468:. Strategic Perspectives. Vol. 11. Washington, D.C.: National Defense University Press
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and his wife, Dr. Lilli Segal. The study had been distributed at the summit meeting of the
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Pentagon’s involvement in by means of the military-biological laboratory at Fort Detrick.
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1194:[Panic in the West, or what is hiding behind the sensation surrounding AIDS].
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818:"Soviet Bloc Intelligence and Its AIDS Disinformation Campaign (Operation INFEKTION)"
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As a result of our joint efforts, it was possible to widely disseminate this version.
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press articles were dismissed by both Western and Soviet virologists as nonsense.
858:"Lessons From Operation "Denver," the KGB's Massive AIDS Disinformation Campaign"
764:"Lessons From Operation 'Denver', the KGB's Massive AIDS Disinformation Campaign"
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have abounded, and have been discredited by the mainstream scientific community.
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Soviet Influence Activities: A Report on Active Measures and Propaganda, 1986–87
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189:'s experiments to develop new and dangerous biological weapons", and implicated
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popularized the codename "INFEKTION" based on the claims of former East German
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4162:
3507:
3269:
3237:
3123:
2609:
2573:
2549:
2280:
2139:
2129:
2092:
2025:
2000:
1810:
790:"Operation 'Denver' and Russia's Disinformation Playbook with Douglas Selvage"
593:
152:
1535:
1133:
Spymaster: My Thirty-Two Years in Intelligence and Espionage Against the West
5892:
5732:
5625:
5225:
5077:
4111:
4045:
3535:
3360:
3289:
3279:
3118:
3108:
2827:
2518:
2040:
1956:
1931:
1926:
789:
607:
cited the operation's theory of Fort Detrick in denying the science of HIV.
503:
1676:"Russian fake news is not new: Soviet Aids propaganda cost countless lives"
1798:
5686:
5331:
4420:
3387:
3284:
3143:
3133:
3029:
2858:
938:
541:
120:
4927:
4430:
4416:
3664:
3484:
3314:
2688:
2559:
1978:
1951:
1889:
679:
630:, describes how the Stasi cooperated with the KGB to spread the story.
481:, who was the top Soviet AIDS expert at the time. The president of the
426:
3158:
168:
used the campaign to undermine the United States' credibility, foster
5681:
4595:
3128:
1782:
681:Операция "Инфекция": как КГБ убеждал мир, что СПИД создали американцы
478:
422:
1707:"BBC launches huge new international anti-disinformation initiative"
1271:
West-Arbeit des MfS. Das Zusammenspiel von "Aufklärung" und "Abwehr"
119:
in the 1980s to plant the idea that the United States had invented
5855:
5553:
5015:
4411:
3232:
2922:
788:
Toropin, Lera; Glajar, Sergio; Selvage, Douglas (April 30, 2022).
486:
441:
234:
132:
84:
27:
KGB disinformation campaign claiming that HIV was a U.S. bioweapon
2823:
Media censorship and disinformation during the Gezi Park protests
1357:"KGB, Information Nr. 2742 [to Bulgarian State Security]"
1103:"KGB, Information Nr. 2955 [to Bulgarian State Security]"
897:"Operation 'Denver': KGB and Stasi Disinformation regarding AIDS"
741:"Operation 'Denver': KGB and Stasi Disinformation regarding AIDS"
2035:
1689:
Researching Soviet/Russian Intelligence in America: Bibliography
1162:"Fingerprints of Russian Disinformation: From AIDS to Fake News"
510:
are all closer, while New York is 200 miles (320 km) away.
5822:
5665:
5041:
4628:
4447:
4309:
4160:
4098:
3647:
3413:
3209:
3162:
3050:
2416:
2237:
2171:
1868:
1826:
1763:"Does Russia's Election Hacking Signal a New Era in Espionage?"
564:
countries as late as 1988, usually via press placement agents.
238:
116:
98:
1191:Паника на Западе, или что скрывается за сенсацией вокруг AIDS
180:
The groundwork appeared in the pro-Soviet Indian newspaper
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
878:
1626:. BF informiert (in German). Vol. 33. Berlin: BStU.
1299:Śladami bezpieki i partii: Studia – Źródła – Publicystyka
1811:
Operation InfeKtion: How Russia Perfected the Art of War
1586:
Stasi: The Untold Story of the East German Secret Police
895:
Selvage, Douglas; Nehring, Christopher (July 22, 2019).
628:
Stasi: The Untold Story of the East German Secret Police
449:, cover illustrating propaganda from Operation INFEKTION
108:(sometimes referred to as "Operation INFEKTION") was an
1658:"Before 'fake news,' there was Soviet 'disinformation'"
447:
Deception, Disinformation, and Strategic Communications
367:
which attributed it to others' investigative journalism
962:
960:
958:
956:
2220:
After Truth: Disinformation and the Cost of Fake News
3089:
Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act
1459:
Schoen, Fletcher; Lamb, Christopher J. (June 2012).
531:
warned specifically against contact with Americans.
210:
The telegram, which referred indirectly back to the
123:
as part of a biological weapons research project at
5774:
5731:
5616:
5435:
5324:
5277:
5236:
5183:
5118:
5052:
4961:
4913:
4867:
4725:
4055:
4020:
3917:
3658:
3558:
3470:
3333:
3220:
3017:
3005:
2890:
2836:
2810:
2798:
2712:
2659:
2647:
2616:
2604:
2592:
2580:
2568:
2537:
2511:
2499:
2439:
2427:
2329:
1221:"Soviet Disinformation: Allegations of US Misdeeds"
315:. An excerpt of the Segal Report reads as follows:
69:
55:
41:
2192:Dezinformatsia: Active Measures in Soviet Strategy
1351:
1349:
1347:
1228:Freedom of Information Act Electronic Reading Room
1097:
1095:
1093:
2744:Disinformation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
2296:Disinformation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
1720:"Aids-Verschwörung: Das Propaganda-Virus des KGB"
1320:
1318:
2639:Historical distortion regarding Ferdinand Marcos
245:Stasi involvement in the disinformation campaign
1617:Selvage, Douglas; Nehring, Christopher (2014).
1033:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
969:"Is Russian Meddling as Dangerous as We Think?"
553:
414:
317:
1446:
1434:
1422:
1410:
1301:(in Polish). Łomianki: LTW. pp. 589–600.
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
995:
993:
991:
3174:
2952:Election denial movement in the United States
1838:
1524:"Top 10 Outrageous Kanye West Moments - TIME"
1273:(in German). Berlin: Ch. Links. p. 133.
61:
47:
8:
1251:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1392:(in German). Vol. 24. pp. 159–160
151:and even became the subject of a report by
5819:
5728:
5662:
5613:
5049:
5038:
4722:
4625:
4444:
4306:
4157:
4095:
3655:
3644:
3555:
3467:
3410:
3217:
3206:
3181:
3167:
3159:
3047:
2656:
2624:COVID-19 misinformation in the Philippines
2424:
2413:
2326:
2234:
2168:
1865:
1845:
1831:
1823:
1739:LikeWar: The Weaponization of Social Media
811:
809:
807:
805:
803:
712:The Virtual Weapon and International Order
191:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
425:… set up in 1962 allegedly for combating
418:CIA Directorate of Science and Technology
2977:Mohamed Atta's alleged Prague connection
1188:Zapevalov, Valentin (October 30, 1985).
851:
849:
847:
2776:Russian Institute for Strategic Studies
1200:(in Russian). No. 5058. p. 14
739:Selvage, Douglas; Nehrin, Christopher.
705:
703:
670:
603:In South Africa, the former president,
393:also claimed that instead of testing a
2903:Attempts to overturn the 2020 election
2694:Soviet influence on the peace movement
2291:Misinformation in the Israel–Hamas war
1778:"FACT CHECK: AIDS Created by the CIA?"
1244:
678:Movsesyan, Lyusya (January 25, 2022).
438:Worldwide response to AIDS allegations
31:
2628:ChinaAngVirus disinformation campaign
468:D. I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology
75:
7:
5965:Soviet Union–United States relations
5960:Soviet Union intelligence operations
1761:Waddell, Kaveh (December 15, 2016).
1718:Lutteroth, Johanna (June 22, 2012).
796:. The University of Texas at Austin.
223:A month later, the Soviet newspaper
77:[ɐpʲɪˈrat͡sɨjəɪnˈfʲekt͡sɨjə]
4816:The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
2898:1995 CIA disinformation controversy
2108:State-sponsored Internet propaganda
967:Yaffa, Joshua (September 7, 2020).
251:Main Directorate for Reconnaissance
5584:Springfield, Ohio, cat-eating hoax
2369:Misinformation related to abortion
1776:Mikkelson, David (June 25, 2013).
1700:Federal Depository Library Program
1656:Taylor, Adam (November 26, 2016).
816:Boghardt, Thomas (December 2009).
25:
5955:Mass media portrayals of HIV/AIDS
5216:Western-backed Iranian Revolution
4948:Proposed "Islamo-leftism" inquiry
2586:Voluntary Agency Network of Korea
2199:The KGB and Soviet Disinformation
1046:United States Department of State
4675:Gas chambers for Poles in Warsaw
4612:Pont-Saint-Esprit mass poisoning
3978:South African Airways Flight 295
3139:United States Information Agency
2418:Operations and events by country
1797:
1160:Qiu, Linda (December 12, 2017).
483:USSR Academy of Medical Sciences
5259:Petrograd Military Organization
4782:International Jewish conspiracy
4630:Race, religion and/or ethnicity
4292:Denial of the 7 October attacks
4117:California drought manipulation
2739:Information war against Ukraine
2286:International Jewish conspiracy
2254:Congo Free State propaganda war
1736:; Brooking, Emerson T. (2018).
337:Sektor Wissenschaft und Technik
5208:Israel-related animal theories
2967:Information Operations Roadmap
2877:Psychological Warfare Division
2447:Chinese information operations
2396:Water fluoridation controversy
610:In 1992, Director of Russia's
89:In 1992, Director of Russia's
1:
5380:First Catilinarian conspiracy
4412:Ideology in incel communities
3074:Active Measures Working Group
2732:during the Russo-Georgian War
2699:U.S. Army Field Manual 30-31B
1382:Höxtermann, Ekkehard (2010).
1361:Wilson Center Digital Archive
1330:Wilson Center Digital Archive
1107:Wilson Center Digital Archive
856:Kramer, Mark (May 26, 2020).
762:Kramer, Mark (May 26, 2020).
583:genocide against black people
389:into the deadly AIDS virus".
381:occurred simultaneously, the
176:Story genesis and progression
5746:Freeman on the land movement
5636:Maricopa County ballot audit
5594:"Vast right-wing conspiracy"
4011:Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
3295:Global catastrophe scenarios
2957:The Freedom Fighter's Manual
2634:Fake news in the Philippines
2006:Fear, uncertainty, and doubt
612:Foreign Intelligence Service
320:AIDS occurred in the US, in
239:human immunodeficiency virus
91:Foreign Intelligence Service
5910:Science by press conference
5883:Online youth radicalization
5802:Ted Cruz–Zodiac Killer meme
5489:CIA assistance to bin Laden
5122:(outside the United States)
4286:Malaysia Airlines Flight 17
4232:Mozambican presidential jet
3972:United Air Lines Flight 553
3503:Interdimensional hypothesis
3199:List of conspiracy theories
3084:Counter Misinformation Team
3079:Counter disinformation unit
2529:Myth of the clean Wehrmacht
2016:Forgery as covert operation
1232:Central Intelligence Agency
926:Journal of Cold War Studies
402:Central Intelligence Agency
296:as Jews and members of the
133:Ministry for State Security
62:
5991:
5184:Middle East / North Africa
4584:oral polio AIDS hypothesis
3094:The Disinformation Project
2524:Propaganda in Nazi Germany
1880:Algorithmic radicalization
1447:Selvage & Nehring 2014
1435:Selvage & Nehring 2014
1423:Selvage & Nehring 2014
1411:Selvage & Nehring 2014
622:in the Mitrokhin Archive.
298:Communist Party of Germany
5945:Disinformation operations
5829:
5818:
5672:
5661:
5048:
5037:
4635:
4624:
4454:
4443:
4316:
4305:
4170:
4156:
4107:
4094:
3654:
3649:Deaths and disappearances
3643:
3514:Estimate of the Situation
3420:
3415:Astronomy and outer space
3409:
3216:
3205:
3196:
3057:
3046:
3011:Bolivarian Army of Trolls
2987:Tobacco industry playbook
2918:CIA Kennedy assassination
2423:
2412:
2244:
2233:
2178:
2167:
2051:Manipulation (psychology)
1875:
1864:
1744:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
1502:. New York: Basic Books.
48:
34:
5723:Shakespearean authorship
5701:Shadow government claims
5504:Election denial movement
5400:Lilla Saltsjöbadsavtalet
3842:Diana, Princess of Wales
3393:Psychological projection
3376:Mass psychogenic illness
3099:East StratCom Task Force
2913:9/11 conspiracy theories
1910:List of cognitive biases
1557:"The virus was invented"
1389:Neue Deutsche Biographie
1190:
680:
644:AIDS conspiracy theories
592:In popular culture, the
587:AIDS conspiracy theories
406:Once Again About the CIA
379:AIDS outbreaks in Africa
5840:Conspiracy Encyclopedia
5834:Argument from ignorance
5534:Philadelphia Experiment
5143:Avro Arrow cancellation
4968:Denial of mass killings
4650:COVID-19 and xenophobia
4134:Free energy suppression
3325:Urban legends and myths
3250:power behind the throne
3025:Public opinion brigades
2982:Niger uranium forgeries
2972:Litter boxes in schools
2342:COVID-19 misinformation
2264:Free energy suppression
2173:Books and documentaries
1947:Euphemistic misspeaking
1694:August 6, 2020, at the
1072:"AIDS may invade India"
826:Studies in Intelligence
578:Oregon State University
408:) was published by the
63:Operatsiya "Infektsiya"
5970:AIDS origin hypotheses
5878:Historical negationism
5297:Operation Sledgehammer
5063:Cow vigilante violence
4755:during the Black Death
3942:Great Kantō earthquake
3812:GEC-Marconi scientists
3758:Martin Luther King Jr.
3521:Lake Michigan Triangle
3490:Black Knight satellite
3351:Communal reinforcement
3265:Political conspiracies
2771:2016 Brexit referendum
2120:Scientific fabrication
2031:Historical negationism
1530:. September 14, 2009.
649:Cold Case Hammarskjöld
558:
450:
431:
354:
326:
279:
262:
221:
208:
127:, Maryland. Historian
102:
5606:Stab-in-the-back myth
5410:Clockwork Orange plot
4928:Bihar human sacrifice
4859:Stab-in-the-back myth
4682:German POWs post-WWII
4564:Germ theory denialism
4559:Electronic harassment
4280:Smolensk air disaster
4244:Oklahoma City bombing
4122:Climate change denial
3918:Accidents / disasters
3854:Nepalese royal family
3341:Attitude polarization
3067:Fact-checking website
2872:Operation Mass Appeal
2854:Clockwork Orange plot
2364:Mental illness denial
2259:Climate change denial
2076:Psychological warfare
2046:Internet manipulation
2011:Firehose of falsehood
1937:Disinformation attack
1806:at Wikimedia Commons
1295:Cenckiewicz, Sławomir
716:Yale University Press
710:Kello, Lucas (2017).
660:Operation Cedar (KGB)
445:
357:Dissemination methods
349:
266:
255:
216:
203:
88:
5677:Dead Internet theory
5168:Daktari Ranch affair
4953:Trojan Horse scandal
4331:anti-gender movement
4311:Gender and sexuality
4268:Madrid train bombing
4214:Lufthansa Flight 615
3902:Sushant Singh Rajput
3442:Apollo Moon landings
3346:Cognitive dissonance
2206:Who's Who in the CIA
1672:Grimes, David Robert
1643:on December 16, 2018
1241:on January 23, 2017.
1208:– via nyt.com.
1197:Literaturnaya Gazeta
1086:– via nyt.com.
939:10.1162/jcws_a_00907
862:The MIT Press Reader
794:The Slavic Connexion
768:The MIT Press Reader
529:Literaturnaya Gazeta
520:Literaturnaya Gazeta
457:Dr. Meinrad Koch, a
410:Novosti Press Agency
383:Moscow World Service
293:Non-Aligned Movement
226:Literaturnaya Gazeta
115:campaign run by the
49:Операция «Инфекция»
5751:Redemption movement
5519:Georgia Guidestones
4792:Cultural Bolshevism
4431:Soy and masculinity
4101:Energy, environment
4005:EgyptAir Flight 990
3746:Lal Bahadur Shastri
3716:Subhas Chandra Bose
3190:Conspiracy theories
2908:Conspiracy theories
2849:Double-Cross System
2818:Conspiracy theories
2679:Operation INFEKTION
2467:Internet Water Army
2321:Strategy of tension
2186:by Ion Mihai Pacepa
2071:Post-truth politics
1804:Operation INFEKTION
1713:. November 9, 2018.
1663:The Washington Post
1488:Andrew, Christopher
1332:. September 3, 1986
1109:. September 7, 1985
833:(4). Archived from
18:Operation Infektion
5975:Biological warfare
5846:Conspiracy fiction
5756:Sovereign citizens
5509:FBI secret society
5494:Clinton body count
5304:Gezi Park protests
5269:Ukraine bioweapons
5068:Greater Bangladesh
4810:Judeo-Masonic plot
4607:Water fluoridation
4574:HIV/AIDS denialism
4321:Alpha / beta males
4220:Widerøe Flight 933
3698:Władysław Sikorski
3437:Ancient astronauts
2804:HIV/AIDS denialism
2781:Trolls from Olgino
2555:Paid news in India
2545:Fake news in India
2359:HIV/AIDS denialism
2213:Merchants of Doubt
2086:Military deception
2061:Media manipulation
1900:Circular reporting
1816:The New York Times
1167:The New York Times
1058:GlobalSecurity.org
840:on March 24, 2010.
537:Sovetskaya Rossiya
451:
412:, with the quote:
387:Green Monkey virus
258:Operation "DENVER"
103:
97:admitted that the
5927:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5814:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5792:Birds Aren't Real
5657:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5479:Black helicopters
5390:Mano Negra affair
5360:Itavia Flight 870
5287:2016 coup attempt
5191:In the Arab world
5123:
5033:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5021:Serbs during WWII
4938:Great Replacement
4796:Jewish Bolshevism
4712:War against Islam
4691:Product labeling
4660:French Revolution
4620:
4619:
4459:5G misinformation
4439:
4438:
4301:
4300:
4256:advance knowledge
4238:Pan Am Flight 103
4152:
4151:
4090:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4034:Yemenite children
3764:Robert F. Kennedy
3740:Lee Harvey Oswald
3722:Johnny Stompanato
3639:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3631:
3630:
3592:Aztec, New Mexico
3495:Cryptoterrestrial
3405:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3356:Confirmation bias
3156:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3037:
2992:Operation Shocker
2794:
2793:
2674:K-1000 battleship
2505:Operation Neptune
2408:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2229:
2228:
2163:
2162:
2155:Yellow journalism
2103:counterpropaganda
1984:List of fallacies
1917:Conspiracy theory
1885:Alternative facts
1802:Media related to
1753:978-1-328-69575-8
1674:(June 14, 2017).
1633:978-3-942130-76-9
1599:978-0-8133-3409-7
1509:978-0-465-00313-6
1492:Mitrokhin, Vasili
1437:, pp. 61–68.
1425:, pp. 55–56.
1308:978-83-7565-060-0
1280:978-3-86153-182-1
1146:978-0-465-01445-3
725:978-0-300-22629-4
655:Operation PANDORA
549:Mitrokhin Archive
341:Sicherungsvorgang
83:
82:
16:(Redirected from
5982:
5940:Anti-Americanism
5861:pseudoskepticism
5820:
5729:
5663:
5614:
5499:Cultural Marxism
5340:Global War Party
5121:
5050:
5039:
4839:Killing of Jesus
4787:Committee of 300
4770:Holocaust denial
4723:
4707:Tartarian Empire
4677:
4668:
4645:CERN ritual hoax
4640:Bhagwa Love Trap
4626:
4579:origins theories
4464:Anti-vaccination
4445:
4395:Transvestigation
4307:
4158:
4096:
4056:Body double hoax
3890:Alejandro Castro
3788:Pope John Paul I
3770:Salvador Allende
3704:Benito Mussolini
3656:
3645:
3598:Southern England
3556:
3499:Extraterrestrial
3468:
3430:Nibiru cataclysm
3411:
3366:Locus of control
3320:Secret societies
3218:
3207:
3183:
3176:
3169:
3160:
3048:
2867:MMR autism fraud
2750:On US elections
2684:Operation Toucan
2657:
2425:
2414:
2379:anti-vaccination
2327:
2274:Holocaust denial
2249:Bermuda Triangle
2235:
2169:
2098:black propaganda
2066:Potemkin village
1991:False accusation
1967:list of websites
1866:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1824:
1801:
1787:
1772:
1757:
1729:
1714:
1711:BBC Media Centre
1685:
1667:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1642:
1636:. Archived from
1625:
1604:
1603:
1582:Koehler, John O.
1578:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1553:
1547:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1520:
1514:
1513:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1467:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1432:
1426:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1379:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1353:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1322:
1313:
1312:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1250:
1242:
1240:
1234:. Archived from
1225:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1135:. Philadelphia:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1099:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1055:
1053:
1043:
1035:
986:
985:
983:
981:
964:
951:
950:
920:
914:
913:
911:
909:
892:
873:
872:
870:
868:
853:
842:
841:
839:
822:
813:
798:
797:
785:
779:
778:
776:
774:
759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
736:
730:
729:
707:
698:
697:
695:
693:
675:
620:Vasili Mitrokhin
616:Yevgeny Primakov
574:RAND Corporation
508:Washington, D.C.
476:
400:Claims that the
373:Soviet narrative
282:The Segal Report
170:anti-Americanism
158:CBS Evening News
145:
135:(Stasi) officer
106:Operation Denver
95:Yevgeny Primakov
79:
65:
51:
50:
36:Operation Denver
32:
21:
5990:
5989:
5985:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5980:
5979:
5930:
5929:
5928:
5919:
5851:Conspirituality
5825:
5806:
5770:
5761:Strawman theory
5727:
5668:
5645:
5612:
5573:Saddam–al-Qaeda
5549:Project Azorian
5529:Montauk Project
5431:
5415:Elm Guest House
5376:Roman Republic
5320:
5309:Sèvres syndrome
5273:
5232:
5179:
5148:Leuchter report
5120:
5114:
5098:Finger-pinching
5044:
5025:
4966:
4963:Genocide denial
4957:
4909:
4863:
4849:New World Order
4721:
4673:
4662:
4631:
4616:
4486:in chiropractic
4450:
4435:
4402:Finger pinching
4390:litter box hoax
4356:HIV/AIDS stigma
4312:
4297:
4274:London bombings
4166:
4148:
4103:
4102:
4082:
4051:
4016:
3960:Lost Cosmonauts
3913:
3896:Jeffrey Epstein
3872:Osama bin Laden
3848:Alois Estermann
3734:John F. Kennedy
3680:Louis Le Prince
3663:
3650:
3627:
3554:
3480:Alien abduction
3466:
3425:2012 phenomenon
3416:
3397:
3329:
3212:
3201:
3192:
3187:
3157:
3148:
3053:
3034:
3013:
3001:
2886:
2882:Zinoviev letter
2832:
2806:
2790:
2714:Post-Soviet era
2708:
2669:Active Measures
2652:
2643:
2612:
2600:
2588:
2576:
2564:
2533:
2507:
2495:
2435:
2433:Jihadunspun.com
2419:
2400:
2325:
2301:New World Order
2269:Genocide denial
2240:
2225:
2174:
2159:
2081:Memetic warfare
1871:
1860:
1851:
1795:
1790:
1775:
1760:
1754:
1732:
1717:
1705:
1696:Wayback Machine
1670:
1655:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1634:
1623:
1616:
1612:
1610:Further reading
1607:
1600:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1565:
1563:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1540:
1538:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1510:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1445:
1441:
1433:
1429:
1421:
1417:
1409:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1366:
1364:
1355:
1354:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1324:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1281:
1267:Knabe, Hubertus
1265:
1264:
1260:
1243:
1238:
1223:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1192:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1147:
1139:. p. 178.
1127:
1126:
1122:
1112:
1110:
1101:
1100:
1091:
1081:
1079:
1078:. July 17, 1983
1070:
1069:
1065:
1051:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1036:
989:
979:
977:
966:
965:
954:
922:
921:
917:
907:
905:
894:
893:
876:
866:
864:
855:
854:
845:
837:
820:
815:
814:
801:
787:
786:
782:
772:
770:
761:
760:
756:
746:
744:
743:. Wilson Center
738:
737:
733:
726:
718:. p. 215.
709:
708:
701:
691:
689:
682:
677:
676:
672:
668:
640:
570:
470:
440:
395:cholera vaccine
377:To explain how
375:
359:
284:
247:
195:spread to India
178:
139:
137:Günter Bohnsack
129:Thomas Boghardt
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5988:
5986:
5978:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5952:
5950:KGB operations
5947:
5942:
5932:
5931:
5925:
5924:
5921:
5920:
5918:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5905:Radicalization
5902:
5901:
5900:
5890:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5873:Fringe science
5870:
5868:Falsifiability
5865:
5864:
5863:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5836:
5830:
5827:
5826:
5823:
5816:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5808:
5807:
5805:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5778:
5776:
5772:
5771:
5769:
5768:
5766:Tax protesters
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5737:
5735:
5726:
5725:
5720:
5719:
5718:
5713:
5708:
5698:
5696:New chronology
5689:
5684:
5679:
5673:
5670:
5669:
5666:
5659:
5658:
5655:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5643:
5641:Stop the Steal
5638:
5633:
5628:
5622:
5620:
5611:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5575:
5570:
5569:
5568:
5561:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5531:
5526:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5470:
5469:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5441:
5439:
5433:
5432:
5430:
5429:
5428:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5404:
5403:
5402:
5394:
5393:
5392:
5384:
5383:
5382:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5364:
5363:
5362:
5354:
5353:
5352:
5344:
5343:
5342:
5334:
5328:
5326:
5325:Other European
5322:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5300:
5299:
5294:
5283:
5281:
5275:
5274:
5272:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5254:Golden billion
5251:
5246:
5244:Alaska payment
5240:
5238:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5230:
5229:
5228:
5220:
5219:
5218:
5210:
5205:
5204:
5203:
5198:
5187:
5185:
5181:
5180:
5178:
5177:
5176:
5175:
5170:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5152:
5151:
5150:
5145:
5137:
5136:
5135:
5126:
5124:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5102:
5101:
5100:
5092:
5091:
5090:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5072:
5071:
5070:
5065:
5056:
5054:
5046:
5045:
5042:
5035:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4972:
4970:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4907:
4902:
4897:
4896:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4874:
4872:
4870:Anti-Christian
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4812:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4789:
4779:
4778:
4777:
4775:Trivialization
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4731:
4729:
4720:
4719:
4717:White genocide
4714:
4709:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4697:
4689:
4687:Priory of Sion
4684:
4679:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4636:
4633:
4632:
4629:
4622:
4621:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4581:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4494:
4493:
4491:misinformation
4488:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4476:
4461:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4441:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4376:
4375:
4373:Lavender scare
4365:
4364:
4363:
4353:
4351:gay Nazis myth
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4323:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4303:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4296:
4295:
4289:
4283:
4277:
4271:
4265:
4264:
4263:
4258:
4247:
4241:
4235:
4229:
4226:KAL Flight 007
4223:
4217:
4211:
4202:
4196:
4193:Reichstag fire
4190:
4181:
4171:
4168:
4167:
4161:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4130:
4129:
4127:false theories
4119:
4114:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4099:
4092:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4075:
4073:Vladimir Putin
4070:
4065:
4063:Paul McCartney
4059:
4057:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4031:
4024:
4022:
4018:
4017:
4015:
4014:
4008:
4002:
3999:TWA Flight 800
3996:
3987:
3981:
3975:
3969:
3966:JAT Flight 367
3963:
3957:
3951:
3948:Lynmouth Flood
3945:
3939:
3930:
3921:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3905:
3899:
3893:
3887:
3881:
3875:
3869:
3866:Benazir Bhutto
3863:
3857:
3851:
3845:
3839:
3833:
3827:
3821:
3815:
3809:
3803:
3797:
3791:
3785:
3782:Renny Ottolina
3779:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3755:
3749:
3743:
3737:
3731:
3728:Marilyn Monroe
3725:
3719:
3713:
3707:
3701:
3695:
3689:
3686:Lord Kitchener
3683:
3677:
3674:Zachary Taylor
3670:
3668:
3652:
3651:
3648:
3641:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3629:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3619:
3613:
3607:
3601:
3595:
3589:
3583:
3577:
3571:
3564:
3562:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3546:
3545:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3510:
3505:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3476:
3474:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3433:
3432:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3414:
3407:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3337:
3335:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3300:Hidden message
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3254:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3244:éminence grise
3240:
3230:
3224:
3222:
3214:
3213:
3210:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3163:
3154:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3051:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3021:
3019:
3015:
3014:
3009:
3007:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2962:Habbush letter
2959:
2954:
2949:
2948:
2947:
2937:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2905:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2844:Bell Pottinger
2840:
2838:
2837:United Kingdom
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2807:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2791:
2789:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2729:
2718:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2665:
2663:
2654:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2620:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2594:
2590:
2589:
2584:
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2578:
2577:
2572:
2570:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2541:
2539:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2501:
2500:Czechoslovakia
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2486:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2474:
2472:PLA Unit 61398
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2429:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2347:by governments
2339:
2333:
2331:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2277:
2276:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2184:Disinformation
2179:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2165:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2090:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1987:
1986:
1976:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1905:Cognitive bias
1902:
1897:
1895:Cherry picking
1892:
1887:
1882:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1862:
1861:
1858:misinformation
1854:Disinformation
1852:
1850:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1794:
1793:External links
1791:
1789:
1788:
1773:
1758:
1752:
1730:
1715:
1703:
1686:
1668:
1653:
1632:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1598:
1590:Westview Press
1573:
1548:
1515:
1508:
1479:
1451:
1439:
1427:
1415:
1403:
1384:"Segal, Jakob"
1374:
1343:
1314:
1307:
1286:
1279:
1258:
1211:
1180:
1152:
1145:
1120:
1089:
1063:
987:
974:The New Yorker
952:
915:
874:
843:
799:
780:
754:
731:
724:
699:
669:
667:
664:
663:
662:
657:
652:
646:
639:
636:
626:'s 1999 book,
569:
566:
551:reveals that:
464:Viktor Zhdanov
439:
436:
374:
371:
358:
355:
283:
280:
269:The AIDS issue
246:
243:
177:
174:
148:State Security
113:disinformation
110:active measure
81:
80:
73:
67:
66:
59:
53:
52:
45:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5987:
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5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
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5946:
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5941:
5938:
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5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5899:
5896:
5895:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
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5874:
5871:
5869:
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5862:
5859:
5858:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5841:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5828:
5821:
5817:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5779:
5777:
5773:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5741:Admiralty law
5739:
5738:
5736:
5734:
5730:
5724:
5721:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5703:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5682:NESARA/GESARA
5680:
5678:
5675:
5674:
5671:
5664:
5660:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5619:
5618:2020 election
5615:
5607:
5603:
5602:POW/MIA issue
5600:
5599:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5589:Trump–Ukraine
5587:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5567:
5566:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5556:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5474:Biden–Ukraine
5472:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5445:
5444:Barack Obama
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5437:United States
5434:
5426:
5425:Voting pencil
5423:
5421:
5420:Harold Wilson
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5401:
5398:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5375:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5365:
5361:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5323:
5317:
5316:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5235:
5227:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5206:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5192:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5182:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5159:
5158:Casa Matusita
5156:
5155:
5153:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5140:
5138:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5117:
5109:
5106:
5105:
5103:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5089:
5086:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5058:
5057:
5055:
5051:
5047:
5040:
5036:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4996:The Holocaust
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4964:
4960:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4923:Counter-jihad
4921:
4920:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4906:
4905:Giuseppe Siri
4903:
4901:
4898:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4880:
4879:
4878:Anti-Catholic
4876:
4875:
4873:
4871:
4866:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
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4813:
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4808:
4804:
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4798:
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4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4780:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4750:Doctors' plot
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4724:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4701:
4698:
4696:
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4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4676:
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4638:
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4634:
4627:
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4610:
4608:
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4602:
4599:
4597:
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4589:
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4580:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4548:
4547:United States
4544:
4540:
4536:
4534:
4531:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4456:
4453:
4446:
4442:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4426:Satanic panic
4424:
4422:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4374:
4371:
4370:
4369:
4366:
4362:
4361:United States
4359:
4358:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4318:
4315:
4308:
4304:
4293:
4290:
4287:
4284:
4281:
4278:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4245:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4230:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4187:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4173:
4172:
4169:
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4159:
4155:
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4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4106:
4097:
4093:
4079:
4078:Melania Trump
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4068:Avril Lavigne
4066:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4054:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4040:Elvis Presley
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4012:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3988:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3961:
3958:
3955:
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3949:
3946:
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3940:
3937:
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3931:
3928:
3927:
3923:
3922:
3920:
3916:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3888:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3860:Yasser Arafat
3858:
3855:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3837:
3836:Yitzhak Rabin
3834:
3831:
3828:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3780:
3777:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3687:
3684:
3681:
3678:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3661:
3660:Assassination
3657:
3653:
3646:
3642:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3616:Alien autopsy
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3590:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3561:
3557:
3551:
3550:Project Serpo
3548:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3469:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3412:
3408:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3332:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3310:Pseudoscience
3308:
3306:
3305:Pseudohistory
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:Crisis actors
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3262:
3258:
3255:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3195:
3191:
3184:
3179:
3177:
3172:
3170:
3165:
3164:
3161:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3104:FactCheck.org
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3063:
3062:Fact-checking
3060:
3059:
3056:
3049:
3045:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2942:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:United States
2889:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2737:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2655:
2650:
2646:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2536:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2452:50 Cent Party
2450:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2415:
2411:
2397:
2394:
2390:
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2380:
2377:
2376:
2375:
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2370:
2367:
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2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
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2328:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2236:
2232:
2222:
2221:
2217:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2170:
2166:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2056:Media culture
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1996:False dilemma
1994:
1992:
1989:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1848:
1843:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1800:
1792:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1755:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1735:
1734:Singer, P. W.
1731:
1727:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1639:
1635:
1629:
1622:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1609:
1601:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1577:
1574:
1566:September 18,
1562:
1558:
1552:
1549:
1541:September 18,
1537:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1511:
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1464:
1463:
1455:
1452:
1449:, p. 53.
1448:
1443:
1440:
1436:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1416:
1413:, p. 36.
1412:
1407:
1404:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1378:
1375:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1262:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1212:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1184:
1181:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1156:
1153:
1148:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1129:Kalugin, Oleg
1124:
1121:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1077:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1048:. August 1987
1047:
1040:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1002:
1000:
998:
996:
994:
992:
988:
980:September 21,
976:
975:
970:
963:
961:
959:
957:
953:
948:
944:
940:
936:
933:(4): 71–123.
932:
928:
927:
919:
916:
904:
903:
902:Wilson Center
898:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
879:
875:
867:September 21,
863:
859:
852:
850:
848:
844:
836:
832:
828:
827:
819:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
800:
795:
791:
784:
781:
769:
765:
758:
755:
742:
735:
732:
727:
721:
717:
713:
706:
704:
700:
687:
683:
674:
671:
665:
661:
658:
656:
653:
650:
647:
645:
642:
641:
637:
635:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
608:
606:
601:
599:
598:Heard 'Em Say
595:
590:
588:
584:
579:
575:
567:
565:
563:
557:
552:
550:
545:
543:
539:
538:
532:
530:
526:
521:
516:
511:
509:
505:
501:
496:
490:
488:
484:
480:
474:
469:
465:
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60:
58:
54:
46:
44:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
5915:Superstition
5838:
5694: /
5692:Phantom time
5631:"Pence Card"
5604: /
5598:Vietnam War
5563:
5524:Jade Helm 15
5465: /
5313:
5249:Dulles' Plan
5133:Andinia Plan
5108:Finland Plot
5094:South Korea
5088:Tallano gold
5084:Philippines
4915:Islamophobic
4868:Christian /
4844:Kalergi Plan
4834:Judeopolonia
4822:World War II
4814:
4800:
4794: /
4765:George Soros
4760:Epsilon Team
4735:Andinia Plan
4591:Lepers' plot
4545: /
4541: /
4533:turbo cancer
4419: /
4261:WTC collapse
4250:9/11 attacks
4206:
4199:Pearl Harbor
4185:
4176:
3991:
3984:Khamar-Daban
3954:Dyatlov Pass
3934:
3926:Mary Celeste
3925:
3824:Vince Foster
3710:Adolf Hitler
3574:Maury Island
3568:Dundy County
3540:
3531:Men in black
3513:
3501: /
3497: /
3452:Hollow Earth
3381:moral panics
3371:Manipulation
3263: /
3259: /
3242:
2864:
2799:South Africa
2786:Web brigades
2722:Cyberwarfare
2704:Useful idiot
2653:Soviet Union
2598:Fintas Group
2490:Global Times
2488:
2457:cyberwarfare
2218:
2211:
2204:
2197:
2191:
2183:
2150:Whataboutism
2145:Urban legend
2115:Quote mining
1814:
1796:
1781:
1768:The Atlantic
1766:
1738:
1728:(in German).
1723:
1710:
1681:The Guardian
1679:
1661:
1645:. Retrieved
1638:the original
1619:
1585:
1576:
1564:. Retrieved
1560:
1551:
1539:. Retrieved
1527:
1518:
1499:
1482:
1472:September 1,
1470:. Retrieved
1461:
1454:
1442:
1430:
1418:
1406:
1394:. Retrieved
1387:
1377:
1365:. Retrieved
1360:
1334:. Retrieved
1329:
1298:
1289:
1270:
1261:
1236:the original
1227:
1214:
1204:September 1,
1202:. Retrieved
1195:
1183:
1171:. Retrieved
1165:
1155:
1132:
1123:
1111:. Retrieved
1106:
1080:. Retrieved
1075:
1066:
1056:– via
1052:September 1,
1050:. Retrieved
978:. Retrieved
972:
930:
924:
918:
906:. Retrieved
900:
865:. Retrieved
861:
835:the original
830:
824:
793:
783:
771:. Retrieved
767:
757:
745:. Retrieved
734:
711:
690:. Retrieved
688:(in Russian)
685:
673:
632:
627:
624:Jack Koehler
609:
602:
591:
571:
559:
554:
546:
535:
533:
528:
519:
512:
500:Philadelphia
491:
456:
452:
446:
432:
415:
405:
399:
391:Radio Moscow
376:
364:
360:
350:
345:
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336:
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327:
318:
306:
285:
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272:
268:
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263:
257:
256:
248:
230:
224:
222:
217:
211:
209:
204:
199:
187:the Pentagon
181:
179:
166:Soviet Union
163:
156:
125:Fort Detrick
105:
104:
57:Romanization
35:
29:
5898:hate speech
5484:CIA and JFK
5463:"Obamagate"
5448:citizenship
5350:German Plot
4888:Popish Plot
4854:Rothschilds
4740:Blood libel
4727:Antisemitic
4663: [
4543:Philippines
4380:Recruitment
4165:allegations
4144:Red mercury
4028:Joan of Arc
4021:Other cases
3962:(1950s–60s)
3908:John McAfee
3878:Hugo Chávez
3830:Kurt Cobain
3818:Turgut Özal
3814:(1980s–90s)
3794:Airey Neave
3752:Harold Holt
3692:Tom Thomson
3610:Gulf Breeze
3604:Ilkley Moor
3457:Hollow Moon
3228:Antiscience
3221:Core topics
2997:Yellow rain
2617:Philippines
2477:Spamouflage
2462:Little Pink
2316:Rothschilds
2306:Red mercury
2021:Gaslighting
1972:Lying press
1942:Doublespeak
1725:Der Spiegel
1137:Basic Books
773:October 25,
747:October 25,
692:October 25,
605:Thabo Mbeki
562:Third World
525:Brazzaville
471: [
459:West Berlin
302:East Berlin
289:Jakob Segal
140: [
5934:Categories
5888:Paranormal
5797:Li's field
5716:synarchism
5711:Illuminati
5706:Bilderberg
5578:Sandy Hook
5514:FEMA camps
5366:Lithuania
5201:Cairo fire
5173:Golpe Azul
5164:Venezuela
5129:Argentina
4981:Bangladesh
4943:Love jihad
4802:Żydokomuna
4745:Cohen Plan
4655:Freemasons
4518:Ivermectin
4508:Chemtrails
4503:Big Pharma
4479:Thiomersal
4346:gay agenda
4341:drag panic
4326:Anti-LGBTQ
4163:False flag
3806:Zia-ul-Haq
3800:Olof Palme
3622:Morristown
3586:Twin Falls
3542:Die Glocke
3508:Dulce Base
3462:Reptilians
3447:Flat Earth
3334:Psychology
3270:Conspiracy
3238:deep state
3124:PolitiFact
3052:Opposition
2928:Sandy Hook
2727:on Estonia
2661:Soviet era
2574:Team Jorge
2550:Godi-media
2311:Reptilians
2281:Illuminati
2140:Truthiness
2130:Social bot
2093:Propaganda
2026:Half-truth
2001:False flag
1044:(Report).
686:SpidCenter
666:References
594:Kanye West
153:Dan Rather
5893:Prejudice
5787:Bielefeld
5775:Satirical
5733:Pseudolaw
5626:Italygate
5565:incidents
5539:Pizzagate
5458:parentage
5370:Statesmen
5292:Ergenekon
5226:Pallywood
5196:10 agorot
5104:Thailand
5078:Jinnahpur
5074:Pakistan
5001:Holodomor
4991:Cambodian
4498:Aspartame
4407:GamerGate
4368:Homintern
4336:Chemicals
4186:Lusitania
4112:Agenda 21
4046:Jonestown
4036:(1948–54)
3884:Seth Rich
3776:Aldo Moro
3612:(1987–88)
3536:Nazi UFOs
3361:Denialism
3290:Espionage
3280:Deception
3119:NewsGuard
3114:Logically
3109:Full Fact
3006:Venezuela
2940:Fake news
2828:AK Trolls
2519:Funkspiel
2041:Infodemic
1957:Fake news
1932:Denialism
1927:Deception
1536:0040-781X
947:204771850
568:Aftermath
534:In 1988,
515:Gorbachev
504:Baltimore
5824:See also
5687:New Coke
5544:The Plan
5453:religion
5346:Ireland
5336:Georgia
5332:Euromyth
5315:Üst akıl
5264:Rasputin
5119:Americas
5043:Regional
4976:Armenian
4528:vaccines
4523:lab leak
4513:COVID-19
4385:Grooming
3667:theories
3388:Paranoia
3285:Dystopia
3261:Criminal
3211:Overview
3144:USAFacts
3134:StopFake
3030:Force 47
2935:COVID-19
2859:Euromyth
2610:Peñabots
2484:COVID-19
2389:COVID-19
2374:Vaccines
2239:Examples
2125:Smearing
1692:Archived
1647:July 23,
1584:(1999).
1494:(2006).
1396:July 23,
1367:July 23,
1336:July 23,
1297:(2009).
1269:(1999).
1247:cite web
1173:July 23,
1131:(2009).
1113:July 23,
1082:July 23,
908:July 23,
638:See also
585:. Other
542:glasnost
495:Congress
121:HIV/AIDS
5467:Spygate
5396:Sweden
5222:Israel
5139:Canada
5011:Rwandan
5006:Nanjing
4986:Bosnian
4933:Eurabia
4893:Vatican
4883:Jesuits
4678:(1940s)
4596:Medbeds
4421:Gaylors
4417:Larries
4252:(2001)
4207:Liberty
3992:Estonia
3935:Titanic
3665:suicide
3580:Roswell
3485:Area 51
3315:Secrecy
3018:Vietnam
2689:Seat 12
2560:OpIndia
2512:Germany
1979:Fallacy
1952:Factoid
1890:Big lie
1076:Patriot
466:of the
427:malaria
231:Patriot
212:Patriot
182:Patriot
155:on the
43:Russian
5580:(2012)
5559:Pastel
5386:Spain
5356:Italy
5279:Turkey
5237:Russia
5059:India
4827:Z.O.G.
4700:Kosher
4603:(2003)
4539:Canada
4469:autism
4449:Health
4294:(2023)
4288:(2014)
4282:(2010)
4276:(2005)
4270:(2004)
4246:(1995)
4240:(1988)
4234:(1986)
4228:(1983)
4222:(1982)
4216:(1972)
4210:(1967)
4201:(1941)
4195:(1933)
4189:(1915)
4180:(1898)
4048:(1978)
4042:(1977)
4030:(1431)
4013:(2014)
4007:(1999)
4001:(1996)
3995:(1994)
3986:(1993)
3980:(1987)
3974:(1972)
3968:(1972)
3956:(1959)
3950:(1952)
3944:(1923)
3938:(1912)
3929:(1872)
3910:(2021)
3904:(2020)
3898:(2019)
3892:(2018)
3886:(2016)
3880:(2013)
3874:(2011)
3868:(2007)
3862:(2004)
3856:(2001)
3850:(1998)
3844:(1997)
3838:(1995)
3832:(1994)
3826:(1993)
3820:(1993)
3808:(1988)
3802:(1986)
3796:(1979)
3790:(1978)
3784:(1978)
3778:(1978)
3772:(1973)
3766:(1968)
3760:(1968)
3754:(1967)
3748:(1966)
3742:(1963)
3736:(1963)
3730:(1962)
3724:(1958)
3718:(1945)
3712:(1945)
3706:(1945)
3700:(1943)
3694:(1917)
3688:(1916)
3682:(1890)
3676:(1850)
3624:(2009)
3618:(1995)
3606:(1987)
3600:(1967)
3594:(1949)
3588:(1947)
3582:(1947)
3576:(1947)
3570:(1884)
3560:Hoaxes
3517:(1948)
3233:Cabals
3129:Snopes
2945:online
2865:Lancet
2811:Turkey
2649:Russia
2605:Mexico
2593:Kuwait
2569:Israel
2428:Canada
2384:autism
2330:Health
1962:online
1783:Snopes
1750:
1630:
1596:
1561:Genius
1534:
1506:
1363:. 1987
1305:
1277:
1143:
945:
722:
614:(SVR)
596:song "
506:, and
479:Moscow
423:Lahore
313:HTLV-1
93:(SVR)
5856:Dogma
5667:Other
5554:QAnon
5212:Iran
5154:Peru
5016:Sayfo
4900:Bible
4695:Halal
4667:]
4554:Ebola
4177:Maine
4139:HAARP
3526:MJ-12
3257:Civil
2923:QAnon
2581:Korea
2538:India
2440:China
2354:Ebola
1870:Types
1641:(PDF)
1624:(PDF)
1466:(PDF)
1239:(PDF)
1224:(PDF)
1042:(PDF)
943:S2CID
838:(PDF)
821:(PDF)
487:Paris
475:]
309:VISNA
235:Zaire
201:1985:
144:]
5782:Acre
5053:Asia
4601:SARS
4569:GMOs
4205:USS
4184:RMS
4175:USS
3933:RMS
3472:UFOs
2764:2020
2759:2018
2754:2016
2135:Spin
2036:Hoax
1921:list
1856:and
1748:ISBN
1649:2019
1628:ISBN
1594:ISBN
1568:2024
1543:2024
1532:ISSN
1528:Time
1504:ISBN
1474:2021
1398:2019
1369:2019
1338:2019
1303:ISBN
1275:ISBN
1253:link
1206:2021
1175:2019
1141:ISBN
1115:2019
1084:2019
1054:2021
982:2020
910:2019
869:2020
775:2023
749:2023
720:ISBN
694:2023
576:and
547:The
513:The
416:The
311:and
164:The
5406:UK
4537:in
4474:MMR
3990:MS
935:doi
477:in
117:KGB
99:KGB
71:IPA
5936::
4665:fr
2337:5G
1813:.
1780:.
1765:.
1746:.
1742:.
1722:.
1709:.
1698:.
1678:.
1660:.
1592:.
1588:.
1559:.
1526:.
1498:.
1490:;
1386:.
1359:.
1346:^
1328:.
1317:^
1249:}}
1245:{{
1230:.
1226:.
1164:.
1105:.
1092:^
1074:.
990:^
971:.
955:^
941:.
931:21
929:.
899:.
877:^
860:.
846:^
831:53
829:.
823:.
802:^
792:.
766:.
714:.
702:^
544:.
502:,
473:ru
304:.
161:.
142:de
4965:/
3662:/
3182:e
3175:t
3168:v
2651:/
2630:)
2626:(
1923:)
1919:(
1846:e
1839:t
1832:v
1819:.
1786:.
1771:.
1756:.
1702:.
1684:.
1666:.
1651:.
1602:.
1570:.
1545:.
1512:.
1476:.
1400:.
1371:.
1340:.
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1283:.
1255:)
1177:.
1149:.
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1060:.
984:.
949:.
937::
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871:.
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20:)
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