58:
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2633:, though stating the Kurdish government refuses to be part of the Turkish-PKK conflict, warned Turkey about inflicting civilian casualties saying, "if the Turkish military targets any Kurdish civilian citizens or any civilian structures then we will order a large-scale resistance", and, "if the clashes harmed any of the Kurdish citizens or further reached Kurdish inhabited areas, Kurds are instructed and prepared to counter attack". On February 28 the Kurdish prime minister
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five militants. Prior to the ground operation, Turkey estimated that an additional 300 PKK militants had been killed by
Turkish air strikes which began on December 16, 2007 and continued until the beginning of the ground offensive on February 21, 2008. The number of dead militants denied by the PKK, who claimed they had evacuated the areas before the bombardments.
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for
American diplomacy" when Turkey launched the operation in defiance of this lobbying effort, and although the US publicly expressed its belief that Turkey had the right to defend itself against insurgents they maintained consistent pressure on Turkey to limit the length and scale of the operation throughout. On February 24, for example, U.S. Defense Secretary
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On May 1, 2008, at least 30 jets of the
Turkish Air Force bombed the PKK camps in northern Iraq. The operation began just before midnight and continued into Friday, May 2, 2008. According to Turkish military sources, the PKK targets that were bombed are far from civilian settlements, at the mountains
2570:
Russia - The
Russian Foreign Ministry expressed the hope that a political solution respecting Iraqi sovereignty and regional security could be found, though it also acknowledged the importance of not allowing "the territory of any state to be used as a staging ground for terrorist activities against
2366:
valley with most of the
Turkish troops inside Iraq involved in an attack on a key PKK command centre in the valley after taking control of the PKK's Haftanin camp about 5 km (3 miles) from the border. Fighting was concentrated on a strategic hill controlling the entrance to the valley. At least
2602:
United States – In the months leading up to the incursion the US had repeatedly expressed concerns that large-scale military action in
Northern Iraq had the potential to destabilize the region, although it supported Turkey's right to defend itself against insurgents. It was seen as a "bitter defeat
2370:
In the coming days
Turkish warplanes bombed PKK hideouts in the mountainous Siladze area and heavy fighting raged in the area near the PKK camps in Zap and Haftanin, with the guerrillas putting up stiff resistance. On February 27 Turkey sent additional troops to Iraq in the face of ongoing pressure
2229:
On
December 26, the Turkish General Staff said Turkish military aircraft bombed eight PKK bases in northern Iraq in a raid undertaken after "it was determined that a large group of militants, who have been watched for a long time, were preparing to pass the winter in eight caves and hideouts in the
2390:
After Turkey withdrew from Iraq, it reported having completed their mission and having killed more than two-hundred PKK militants while also admitted the loss of twenty-seven
Turkish soldiers. On the other side the PKK reported the death of over a hundred dead Turkish soldiers and only having lost
2225:
Turkey launched its first cross-border raid on
December 16, 2007, involving 50 fighter jets. A Turkish military statement said that up to 175 militants were killed on that day alone, while Iraqi officials reported that the strikes had targeted 10 villages and killed one civilian. The PKK reported
2399:
Turkey continued sporadic long-range attacks in the weeks following the operation. In the week of March 24, 2008, Turkey's military announced that it had killed at least 15 rebels in northern Iraq after firing on them with long-range weapons. A spokesman for the Iraqi Kurdish Regional Security
2358:
On February 24, PKK sources claimed that PKK fighters had shot down a Turkish Cobra helicopter and Turkey confirmed this later in the day, saying that the incident happened "due to an unknown reason." Advancing Turkish troops were attacking the PKKs' shelters, logistic centers and ammunition.
2558:
Iraq – The Iraqi government protested to the Turkish chargé d'affaires in Baghdad. An Iraqi government spokesman said, "Our position is Turkey should respect the sovereignty of Iraq and avoid any military action which would threaten security and stability." On February 26 Iraq increased its
2457:, where most of the high-ranking members of the organization are located." The Turkish General Staff, without giving a precise name, implied that the PKK rebels who were neutralized may also include "a guerilla who leads the organization" as well; leading the Turkish press to speculate that
2367:
21 militants were killed in the battle for the hill according to the Turkish army. The PKK used long-range guns to hold off the military, killing two Turkish soldiers, until silenced with light and heavy weapons fire. PKK losses could not be determined because of bad weather.
2255:(KDP), expressed concern that "unilateral actions" could harm Iraqi and Turkish interests. According to the Turkish General Staff's estimates, there were 300 PKK militants in the region prior to the incursion and the General Staff claims that 240 militants were killed.
2628:
condemned the Turkish operation and called for an immediate withdrawal of troops. The KRG suggested immediate four-way talks between Turkey, the U.S., the Iraqi government, and the Kurdish regional government in Northern Iraq. President of the regional government,
2444:
took place, in which the PKK militants using the cemetery area in Hakurk as a hideout were bombed. This was followed by another air strike at 10:00 am in the same morning, during which the Turkish Air Force jets entered 30 kilometers into Iraqi air space.
2495:
said through a spokeswoman that "The European Union understands Turkey's need to protect its population from terrorism and it also says that Turkey should refrain from taking any disproportionate military action and respect human rights and the rule of
2582:
United Kingdom – The Foreign Office stated, "We would urge Turkey to withdraw from Iraqi territory as early as possible and take the greatest possible care to avoid causing harm to the civilian population." On February 23 Turkish Foreign Minister
4466:
2333:
According to the Iraqi Foreign Minister, Turkish troops had advanced only 5 km into Iraqi territory. 60 tanks were also said to have initially entered Iraq, but by the following day some had returned across the border.
2296:. The United States was guarded in its response to the incursion, requesting that Turkey take care to only target the PKK, to "limit the scope and duration of their operations," and to work with Iraqi and Kurdish officials.
2381:
The Turkish Army withdrew from Iraq on February 29, declaring that their goals had been achieved and the operation concluded, while also denying that the withdrawal had been prompted by pressure from the United States.
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On February 21, Turkey began targeted artillery and aerial bombardment of PKK positions in northern Iraq in order to "destroy the organizational infrastructure in the region." This lasted from 10:00 to 18:00
2419:
howitzers (which have a range between 30 and 56 km, depending on the type of ammunition) were used to shell the PKK positions starting from 18:00 pm on April 25, which lasted for two hours. Then
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spoke at a news conference in Slovenia, saying, "We understand the concerns of Turkey...but we think this action is not the best response. The territorial integrity of Iraq is for us very important." The
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were used for gaining reconnaissance data regarding the PKK's positions, and about 1000 Turkish commandos entered 8 kilometers into northern Iraq from the border area near Derecik (
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By February 25, the military had advanced more than 30 km (20 miles) into Iraq and claimed to have destroyed seven militant camps. Heavy fighting raged at the entrance to the
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released a statement asking for "utmost restraint" and respect of international borders on the part of Turkey and the immediate end of "incursions by PKK elements" into Turkey.
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said "I would hope that it would be short, that it would be precise and avoid the loss of innocent life and that they leave as quickly as they can accomplish the mission."
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According to Turkey, the retreating PKK militants set booby traps under the corpses of dead comrades and planted mines on escape routes in order to gain time.
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On January 10, 2008, Turkish warplanes bombed PKK hideouts in northern Iraq, the military announced, but there were no reports of casualties or serious damage.
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The incursion was announced on the Turkish General Staff's website the following day, and would constitute the "first confirmed ground incursion" since the
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The Turkish military said in a statement on February 4 that Turkish fighter jets struck nearly 70 PKK targets in northern Iraq in a series of strikes.
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jets belonging to the 171st Squadron (Korsan Filo) began bombing the PKK's positions in northern Iraq, which lasted 45 minutes. In the meantime,
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indicated that 10,000 troops were involved in the operation, and had advanced 10 km beyond the Turkish border into Iraq, mainly around the
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criticism, saying the "unilateral military action was unacceptable and it threatened the good relations between the two neighbouring countries."
2440:) in pursuit of the PKK militants. On April 26, 2008, at around 06:00 am, a second aerial strike by the jets of the Turkish Air Force from
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On February 28 a senior Turkish official said Turkish security forces were planning to pull back their troops in a few days to an uninhabited
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bombardments of PKK camps in northern Iraq, which began on December 16, 2007. It was the "first confirmed ground incursion" of Iraq since the
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Forces, however, denied the report, saying Turkey has not conducted any military operation or air assault there in the previous two weeks.
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announced that "more than 150 PKK militants have been neutralized in the latest operation, which targeted the camps in the
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Iraqi officials announced that no Turkish troops had crossed the Iraqi border using the major land route into Iraq, the
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said that he is unsure about whether the Turkish offensive is aimed at the Kurdistan region of Iraq or at PKK.
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forces were put on alert and prevented Turkish military monitors in northern Iraq from leaving their camps.
2281:, himself a Kurd, to brief him on the details of the incursion. He also invited Talabani to come to Turkey.
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An academic paper applying the laws of war to Turkish military actions against the PKK in northern Iraq.
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3298:"HIGHLIGHTS - Turkey launches ground operation vs PKK in the Northern Iraq (updated at GMT 1202)"
3055:
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on the southern side of the border. Pressure on Turkey to withdraw, however, continued to mount.
2345:
2193:
Initial reports indicated that up to 10,000 troops had taken part in the operation, although the
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2966:"Türkiye'nin uluslararası askeri harekat deneyimi ve terörle mücadelede askeri kapasitesi"
2630:
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4071:"Secretary-General concerned by latest escalation of tension along Turkish-iraqi border"
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2273:. The Turkish government reported that on the day of the operation, Turkish President
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2415:. This was described as the largest attack since the end of Operation Sun. First the
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4157:"Tens of PKK terrorists killed, Turkey continues diplomatic initiatives (UPDATED)"
2849:"Turkey launches ground operation against PKK in Northern Iraq, Turkish army said"
2323:
region. Another report from CNN-Turk said that 3000 special forces were involved.
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called on Turkey to respect Iraq's sovereignty and withdraw as soon as possible.
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4073:. Department of Public Information of the United Nations. February 22, 2008.
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17:
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5472:
3977:
Turkish General Staff: BİLGİ NOTLARI. TARİH: May 3ıs 2008. NO: BN - 33 / 08.
2547:
Germany – The Foreign Office urged Turkey not to escalate regional tensions.
2433:
2363:
2352:
2338:
819:
3680:
Sevastopulo, Demetri; Boland, Vincent; Dombey, Daniel (February 28, 2008).
290:
3651:"Turkey to pull out of Iraq in days as US calls for swift end to conflict"
3398:
3785:
2355:
forces. Iraq claimed that Turkey had destroyed five bridges in the area.
955:
45:
2315:
The incursion itself began at 17:00 UTC February 21, 2008. Reports from
2821:
2425:
252:
5,000-10,000 troops or several hundred, including 3,000 special forces
4509:
2270:
2244:
923:
190:
179:
168:
157:
120:
4861:
4631:
4337:"Iraqi Kurds condemn Turkey incursion, call for troops withdrawal"
3790:
2303:
2292:
on the night the ground operation began, and later U.S. President
2739:"Turkey claims victory over PKK as it withdraws troops from Iraq"
3197:
3193:"Turkish jets bomb Kurdish terrorists hideouts in northern Iraq"
2970:
Tarsus Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
2175:
143:
87:
4448:
1495:
927:
294:
4390:"INTERVIEW-Turkey targets Iraq Kurds, not just rebels-Kurd PM"
3786:"Vol. 62, No. 3, Summer, 2008 of Middle East Journal on JSTOR"
2461:
might have also been killed during the latest aerial strikes.
62:
Location of the Kurdistan Regional Government in northern Iraq
3427:"Turkish Army Begins Ground Assault on PKK in Iraq (Update9)"
3320:"Turkish president invites Iraqi counterpart to visit Turkey"
2591:
to update him on the operation's progress and exchange views.
3345:
Hacaoglu, Selcan; Torchia, Christopher (February 22, 2008).
4363:"Barzani says Kurds will fight back against Turkish troops"
3813:
Turkish General Staff: Final Report regarding Operation Sun
3272:
Turkish General Staff: Final report regarding the operation
3051:"Turkish jets bomb Kurdish rebel hideouts in northern Iraq"
2900:"Turkey steps up Iraq onslaught as US urges quick pull-out"
2407:
bombed the PKK bases in the northern Iraqi regions of Zap,
2371:
from the international community for a speedy withdrawal.
3919:"Turkish jets bomb PKK camps in Northern Iraq: Anatolian"
2348:, and there were no reports of Turkish contact from the
3322:. Xinhua News Agency. February 22, 2008. Archived from
3757:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. March 1, 2008.
3487:"Turkish troops invade Iraq in pursuit of rebel Kurds"
3084:
Tavernise, Sabrina; Arsu, Sebnem (February 22, 2008).
2718:"PKK triumphant as Ankara retreats from Northern Iraq"
4416:
4180:"Turkey approves Iraq incursion plan, allies anxious"
4422:
Turkey targets Iraq Kurds, not just rebels: Kurd PM.
4365:. The Earth Times. February 23, 2008. Archived from
4233:"What Is Behind Turkey's Invasion of Northern Iraq?"
4124:"UK urges Turkey to leave Iraq as early as possible"
3453:"Iraq protests Turkish incursion into Northern Iraq"
2757:"Genel Kurmay Basın Açıklamaları: Duyurular - Yüz 2"
2247:
to stop the strikes, and the Iraqi Foreign Minister
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4239:(published February 25, 2008). 2008. Archived from
4041:"EU's Solana: Turkey incursion "not best response""
2883:
Hürriyet: Örgütün kalpgahı imha edildi (2008-02-29)
5217:December 2007 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
3832:"Turkey: 'Kurdish rebels killed in northern Iraq'"
2817:"Turkey launches major land offensive into N.Iraq"
2239:The president of Kurdish region of northern Iraq,
3972:
3970:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3755:"Turkey denies US pressure influenced withdrawal"
3485:Susman, Tina; Comert, Yesim (February 22, 2008).
3086:"Turkey Says It Has Sent Ground Troops Into Iraq"
3079:
3077:
2993:
2991:
2201:claimed only a few hundred troops were involved.
5057:August 1986 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
2428:belonging to the 181st Squadron (Pars Filo) and
2209:In October 2007, Turkish jets and ground forces
1542:§ indicates the deadliest attack in the Iraq War
5410:2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria
5350:March 2016 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
5067:March 1987 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
3000:"Turkey army launches land offensive into Iraq"
34:
1539:indicates attacks resulting in over 100 deaths
4460:
4151:
4149:
3705:
3703:
1507:
939:
306:
8:
6045:Monument of the Martyrs of Internal Security
5589:2009–2010 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire
4729:Democratic Society Coordination of Kurdistan
3682:"US raises pressure on Turks over incursion"
3420:
3418:
3416:
3399:"U.S. urges Turkey to end incursion in Iraq"
3030:"News Channel - Homepage - flightglobal.com"
2182:(PKK). The ground offensive was preceded by
6151:Military operations of the Iraq War in 2008
6126:Cross-border operations of Turkey into Iraq
5569:1991–2004 Kurdish–Turkish peace initiatives
4765:Freedom and Democracy Congress of Kurdistan
4339:. Xinhua. February 23, 2008. Archived from
4097:"Iraq says Turkey incursion 'unacceptable'"
3401:. NBC News News Services. February 22, 2008
3292:
3290:
3288:
3286:
2449:of the Qandil (Kandil) area. On May 3, the
890:1991–2004 Kurdish–Turkish peace initiatives
6017:
5814:
5601:
5468:
5262:August 2011 Turkey–Iraq cross-border raids
5010:
4637:
4514:
4467:
4453:
4445:
4207:"Rice Visits Iraq Amid Strain With Turkey"
4205:Buckley, Cara; Tavernise, Sabrina (2007).
3517:"Turkey Launches Ground Operation in Iraq"
3515:Torchia, Christopher (February 22, 2008).
3446:
3444:
3347:"Turkish Troops Enter Iraq Seeking Rebels"
3139:
3137:
2929:
2927:
2925:
1514:
1500:
1492:
946:
932:
924:
313:
299:
291:
31:
5227:2008 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
4296:. CNN (published February 29, 2008). 2008
3626:. Cable News Network. February 27, 2008.
3480:
3478:
2810:
2808:
2670:August 2011 Turkey-Iraq cross-border raid
2277:made a telephone call to Iraqi President
2152:2008 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq
6086:Human rights of Kurdish people in Turkey
5021:Political violence in Turkey (1976–1980)
4759:Women's Liberation Movement of Kurdistan
4264:"US seemingly approves ground operation"
4099:. AFP. February 26, 2008. Archived from
3713:. CBS Interactive Inc. February 29, 2008
3711:"Turkey Leaves Iraq After U.S. Pressure"
3373:"Turkey Told US, Iraq of Incursion Plan"
2964:Acar, Hasan; Pekcaoğlu, Mustafa (2022).
2675:Human rights of Kurdish people in Turkey
6136:History of the Kurdistan Workers' Party
6131:Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present)
5579:1993 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire
5452:October 2023 Northeastern Syria clashes
4476:Kurdish–Turkish conflict (1978–present)
4417:Turkish General Staff official website.
3996:"Ankara'da Karayılan öldürüldü iddiası"
2783:"Turkey border tensions fuel confusion"
2685:
2213:with PKK forces in Turkey and over the
2170:, began on February 21, 2008, when the
895:1993 Kurdistan Workers' Party ceasefire
6091:Kurdish villages depopulated by Turkey
4862:Patriotic Revolutionary Youth Movement
4705:National Liberation Front of Kurdistan
4318:
4307:
4294:"Iraq incursion finished, Turkey says"
4134:from the original on February 25, 2008
4077:from the original on February 28, 2008
4051:from the original on February 26, 2008
3604:from the original on February 29, 2008
3497:from the original on February 26, 2008
3463:from the original on February 25, 2008
3096:from the original on December 20, 2013
3010:from the original on February 25, 2008
2998:Bendern, Paul de (February 22, 2008).
2945:from the original on February 29, 2008
2894:
2892:
2890:
2878:
2876:
2815:Bendern, Paul de (February 22, 2008).
2793:from the original on February 25, 2008
2776:
2774:
2243:, condemned Turkey's raids and warned
1545:This list only includes major attacks.
4717:People's Liberation Army of Kurdistan
4262:Gűtaṣli, Selçuk (February 23, 2008).
4178:Goktas, Hidir; Jones, Gareth (2007).
3780:
3778:
3776:
3451:Karouny, Mariam (February 22, 2008).
3379:. Associated Press. February 22, 2008
3251:"Turkey Iraq raids 'killed hundreds'"
3231:from the original on February 6, 2008
2532:Australia – Foreign Affairs Minister
74:February 21, 2008 – February 29, 2008
7:
4777:Confederation Community of Kurdistan
4723:Democratic People's Union of Kurdish
4388:Aqrawi, Shamal (February 28, 2008).
3649:Borger, Julian (February 28, 2008).
3624:"Turkey sends more troops into Iraq"
3225:"Turkey Targets 'PKK bases in Iraq'"
3167:"Turkey Targets Northern Iraq Again"
2288:said he called Iraqi Prime Minister
2264:Preparation for the ground incursion
1525:List of bombings during the Iraq War
1138:Post-invasion insurgency (2003–2006)
5395:Turkish airstrikes on Sinjar (2018)
4789:Workers Vanguard Party of Kurdistan
4122:Croft, Adrian (February 22, 2008).
3945:"Turkey 'kills 150 Kurdish rebels'"
3688:from the original on April 16, 2008
3574:. February 26, 2008. Archived from
3425:Bentley, Mark (February 22, 2008).
3145:"Turkey defends incursions in Iraq"
2906:. February 28, 2008. Archived from
2851:. Hürriyet News. February 22, 2008.
1152:Killing of Qusay & Uday Hussein
4018:"150'den fazla terörist öldürüldü"
3838:from the original on April 4, 2008
3761:from the original on April 6, 2008
3661:from the original on March 2, 2008
3630:from the original on March 3, 2008
3598:"Iraq denounces Turkish offensive"
3201:. January 15, 2008. Archived from
3173:from the original on March 8, 2008
3122:from the original on March 8, 2008
3116:"Turkey continues raids into Iraq"
3059:. January 15, 2008. Archived from
2976:(1). Tarsus Üniversitesi: 80–101.
2935:"Turkey admits loss of helicopter"
2863:"US to seek end to Turkey assault"
25:
5287:September 2012 Beytüşşebap attack
4741:Workers' Women Party of Kurdistan
3858:"Turkey launches raids on N Iraq"
3568:"Iraq condemns Turkish incursion"
3542:"Turkish troops enter north Iraq"
3169:. Al Jazeera. December 26, 2007.
2759:. GuncelMeydan. February 24, 2008
2230:Zap region," the statement said.
6146:Kurdistan Region in the Iraq War
5277:June–August 2012 Hakkari clashes
5188:2000 Turkish Hezbollah crackdown
4911:
4856:Marxist–Leninist Communist Party
4849:
4843:Free Youth Movement of Kurdistan
4831:
4819:
4807:
4795:
4783:Revolutionary Party of Kurdistan
4692:
4679:
4660:
4648:
4502:
4039:John, Mark (February 22, 2008).
3955:from the original on May 6, 2008
3868:from the original on May 1, 2008
3227:. Al Jazeera. February 4, 2008.
2618:
2595:
2587:called British Foreign Minister
2575:
2563:
2551:
2540:
2525:
2500:
2476:
770:Claw-Lightning & Thunderbolt
234:
223:
212:
201:
189:
178:
167:
156:
137:
126:
113:
56:
5385:December 2016 Istanbul bombings
5212:October 2007 clashes in Hakkâri
4753:Free Women's Party of Kurdistan
4735:Free Women's Union of Kurdistan
2781:Muir, Jim (February 22, 2008).
2665:October 2007 clashes in Hakkari
884:Peace process and peace efforts
6166:February 2008 events in Turkey
5380:Assassination of Deryan Aktert
4711:Liberation Forces OF Kurdistan
3733:"Örgütün kalpgahı imha edildi"
3600:. BBCNews. February 26, 2008.
2648:Operation Northern Iraq (1992)
2403:On April 25 and 26, 2008, the
720:Airstrikes in Syria & Iraq
1:
5202:2005 Kuşadası minibus bombing
4213:(published December 19, 2007)
4159:. Hurriyet. February 24, 2008
3300:. Hurriyet. February 22, 2008
2626:Kurdistan Regional Government
2350:Kurdistan Regional Government
2195:Kurdistan Regional Government
6171:February 2008 events in Iraq
6076:Kurdish rebellions in Turkey
5340:February 2016 Ankara bombing
5117:Winter Campaign of 1994–1995
4237:Spiegel Online International
4186:(published October 17, 2007)
5365:May 2016 Diyarbakır bombing
5237:October 2008 Aktütün attack
3684:. The Financial Times Ltd.
2470:International organizations
2199:Multi-National Force – Iraq
755:Claw-Eagle & Claw-Tiger
50:Iraqi civil war (2006–2008)
6187:
6066:Kurdish separatism in Iran
5574:2013–2015 Solution process
5335:February 2016 Lice bombing
5325:Şırnak clashes (2015–2016)
3118:. BBC. December 23, 2007.
2174:sent troops into northern
900:2013–2015 Solution process
5345:March 2016 Ankara bombing
4530:National Security Council
4482:
3982:January 23, 2016, at the
3888:"Hem karadan hem havadan"
2904:The Sydney Morning Herald
2486:– Foreign policy advisor
2251:, who is a member of the
1533:
1170:Capture of Saddam Hussein
968:
332:
285:"Tens" killed (PKK claim)
264:
246:
149:
106:
66:
55:
39:
5415:2020 İskenderun shootout
5360:May 2016 Dürümlü bombing
5252:2010 Hakkâri bus bombing
5031:1980 Turkish coup d'état
3253:. BBC. December 25, 2007
3147:. BBC. December 19, 2007
2660:Kurdish–Turkish conflict
2395:Post-conflict operations
2253:Kurdish Democratic Party
2180:Kurdistan Workers' Party
324:Kurdish–Turkish conflict
98:Both sides claim victory
42:Kurdish–Turkish conflict
6156:2008 in Iraqi Kurdistan
6040:Düzce Military Cemetery
5390:2017 Diyarbakır bombing
5310:Operation Martyr Yalçın
5222:2008 Diyarbakır bombing
5102:May 24, 1993 PKK attack
5097:Operation Northern Iraq
4686:People's Defence Forces
4603:Turkish Revenge Brigade
4427:Map of the air strikes.
3834:. CNN. March 29, 2008.
2655:Operation Hammer (1997)
2284:Turkish Prime Minister
2221:Winter bombing campaign
1461:2008 al-Qaeda Offensive
273:3 village guards killed
6141:Turkey in the Iraq War
6061:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
5584:Musa Anter peace train
5420:Operation Claw-Eagle 2
5320:Siege of Silvan (2015)
5282:2012 Gaziantep bombing
5247:2010 İskenderun attack
5232:2008 Istanbul bombings
5167:1999 Istanbul bombings
4921:(until the late 1980s)
4437:July 10, 2017, at the
4317:Cite journal requires
3818:April 2, 2011, at the
3277:April 2, 2011, at the
2312:
2188:2003 U.S.-led invasion
2163:
1487:US withdrawal violence
1429:Insurgency (2008–2011)
283:237 killed, 3 captured
150:Commanders and leaders
5865:İsmail Hakkı Karadayı
5547:Mothers of Diyarbakır
5257:2010 Istanbul bombing
4369:on September 22, 2012
3063:on September 16, 2011
2941:. February 24, 2008.
2451:Turkish General Staff
2386:Casualties and losses
2328:2003 invasion of Iraq
2307:
1793:2nd & 3rd Karbala
1314:Civil war (2006–2008)
265:Casualties and losses
6022:Memorials, monuments
5996:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
5442:Operation Claw-Sword
5315:2015 Hakkari assault
5172:Blue Market massacre
5137:1996 Tunceli bombing
5087:1992 Taşdelen attack
4343:on February 26, 2008
4274:on February 26, 2008
3326:on February 26, 2008
2910:on December 30, 2012
2869:. February 27, 2008.
2829:on February 26, 2008
2612:Regional governments
2519:National governments
2510:– Secretary General
2430:F-4E 2020 Terminator
2286:Recep Tayyip Erdogan
2217:into northern Iraq.
2168:Turkish Armed Forces
1467:Augurs of Prosperity
650:2015 airport bombing
6035:33 Martyrs Memorial
6027:military cemeteries
5798:Sırrı Süreyya Önder
5748:Selahattin Demirtaş
5703:Ahmet Fehmi Işıklar
5447:2023 Ankara bombing
5430:Zakho resort attack
5425:Operation Claw-Lock
5405:2018 Gercüş bombing
5375:2016 Elazığ bombing
5330:Siege of Sur (2016)
5267:2011 Hakkâri attack
5207:2007 Ankara bombing
3892:www.hurriyet.com.tr
3735:. February 29, 2008
3548:. February 22, 2008
2493:European Commission
2442:Diyarbakır Air Base
2424:jets equipped with
1624:Karbala & Najaf
680:Istanbul (Dec 2016)
675:Istanbul (Oct 2016)
670:Istanbul (Jun 2016)
6096:Turkish war crimes
5986:Ahmet Necdet Sezer
5870:Hüseyin Kıvrıkoğlu
5437:2022 Mersin attack
5370:2016 Cizre bombing
5355:2016 Bursa bombing
5305:2015 Siirt bombing
5107:Başbağlar massacre
4699:Free Women's Units
4103:on October 1, 2012
3864:. April 26, 2008.
3794:. pp. 501–502
3353:. Associated Press
3090:The New York Times
3056:The Jerusalem Post
2571:their neighbours."
2313:
1932:Baghdad-Muqdadiyah
1436:2008 Day of Ashura
271:24 soldiers killed
27:Military operation
6113:
6112:
6109:
6108:
6009:
6008:
5981:Necmettin Erbakan
5806:
5805:
5753:Nurettin Demirtaş
5562:and peace efforts
5555:
5554:
5460:
5459:
5242:Reşadiye shooting
5077:Yeşilova incident
5072:Pınarcık massacre
5002:
5001:
4922:
4886:
4771:People's Congress
4626:
4625:
4593:Counter-Guerrilla
4243:on August 4, 2008
3491:Houston Chronicle
3205:on March 21, 2008
2745:on June 29, 2011.
2635:Nechirvan Barzani
2405:Turkish Air Force
2184:Turkish Air Force
2147:
2146:
2143:
2142:
1124:Kani Domlan Ridge
921:
920:
802:Syria (2023 June)
660:Ankara (Mar 2016)
655:Ankara (Feb 2016)
479:Second insurgency
289:
288:
260:5,000 (estimated)
102:
101:
16:(Redirected from
6178:
6081:Kurdish refugees
6018:
5956:Yıldırım Akbulut
5941:Süleyman Demirel
5920:Hayri Kıvrıkoğlu
5910:Erdal Ceylanoğlu
5895:Aydoğan Babaoğlu
5830:Tahsin Şahinkaya
5815:
5677:Hüseyin Velioğlu
5672:Muhammad Mustafa
5602:
5469:
5272:Roboski massacre
5152:Operation Hammer
5082:Battle of Şırnak
5047:1984 PKK attacks
5011:
4920:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4880:
4854:
4853:
4852:
4836:
4835:
4834:
4824:
4823:
4822:
4812:
4811:
4810:
4800:
4799:
4798:
4747:Free Women Party
4697:
4696:
4695:
4684:
4683:
4682:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4653:
4652:
4651:
4638:
4608:Susurluk scandal
4515:
4508:
4506:
4505:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4446:
4431:Bowers, Charles
4405:
4404:
4402:
4400:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4374:
4359:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4348:
4333:
4327:
4326:
4320:
4315:
4313:
4305:
4303:
4301:
4290:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4279:
4270:. Archived from
4259:
4253:
4251:
4249:
4248:
4229:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4218:
4202:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4175:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4153:
4144:
4143:
4141:
4139:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4082:
4067:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4036:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4025:
4014:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4003:
3992:
3986:
3974:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3960:
3941:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3915:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3899:
3894:. April 27, 2008
3884:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3873:
3854:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3843:
3828:
3822:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3799:
3782:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3740:
3729:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3718:
3707:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3693:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3646:
3640:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3620:
3614:
3613:
3611:
3609:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3583:
3564:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3553:
3538:
3532:
3531:
3529:
3527:
3512:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3482:
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3448:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3422:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3406:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3294:
3281:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3247:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3221:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3189:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3163:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3141:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3081:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3068:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3015:
2995:
2986:
2985:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2931:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2896:
2885:
2880:
2871:
2870:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2825:. Archived from
2812:
2803:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2778:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2741:. Archived from
2735:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2714:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2698:
2690:
2623:
2622:
2601:
2599:
2598:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2482:
2480:
2479:
2455:Qandil Mountains
2376:cordon sanitaire
1528:
1526:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1493:
1301:Together Forward
1196:
963:
948:
941:
934:
925:
812:Syria (2023 Oct)
700:Euphrates Shield
567:Third insurgency
535:2011 border raid
340:First insurgency
327:
325:
315:
308:
301:
292:
239:
238:
237:
228:
227:
226:
217:
216:
215:
206:
205:
204:
194:
193:
185:Aydoğan Babaoğlu
183:
182:
172:
171:
161:
160:
142:
141:
140:
131:
130:
129:
119:
117:
116:
84:Kurdistan Region
68:
67:
60:
32:
21:
6186:
6185:
6181:
6180:
6179:
6177:
6176:
6175:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6105:
6101:Iraq operations
6071:Rojava conflict
6049:
6024:
6005:
5924:
5890:Yaşar Büyükanıt
5880:İbrahim Fırtına
5811:Turkish leaders
5802:
5738:Tuncer Bakırhan
5691:
5617:Murat Karayılan
5612:Abdullah Öcalan
5598:Kurdish leaders
5593:
5561:
5551:
5535:
5456:
5400:2018 Siirt raid
5291:
5190:
5178:
5162:Operation Murat
5132:Operation Tokat
5122:Operation Steel
5035:
4998:
4925:
4912:
4910:
4889:
4850:
4848:
4832:
4830:
4820:
4818:
4808:
4806:
4796:
4794:
4693:
4691:
4680:
4678:
4661:
4659:
4649:
4647:
4622:
4579:
4503:
4501:
4496:
4478:
4473:
4439:Wayback Machine
4413:
4408:
4398:
4396:
4387:
4386:
4382:
4372:
4370:
4361:
4360:
4356:
4346:
4344:
4335:
4334:
4330:
4316:
4306:
4299:
4297:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4277:
4275:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4246:
4244:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4216:
4214:
4204:
4203:
4199:
4189:
4187:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4162:
4160:
4155:
4154:
4147:
4137:
4135:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4106:
4104:
4095:
4094:
4090:
4080:
4078:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4054:
4052:
4038:
4037:
4033:
4023:
4021:
4016:
4015:
4011:
4001:
3999:
3994:
3993:
3989:
3984:Wayback Machine
3975:
3968:
3958:
3956:
3951:. May 3, 2008.
3943:
3942:
3938:
3928:
3926:
3917:
3916:
3907:
3897:
3895:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3871:
3869:
3856:
3855:
3851:
3841:
3839:
3830:
3829:
3825:
3820:Wayback Machine
3811:
3807:
3797:
3795:
3784:
3783:
3774:
3764:
3762:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3738:
3736:
3731:
3730:
3726:
3716:
3714:
3709:
3708:
3701:
3691:
3689:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3648:
3647:
3643:
3633:
3631:
3622:
3621:
3617:
3607:
3605:
3596:
3595:
3591:
3581:
3579:
3578:on May 17, 2019
3566:
3565:
3561:
3551:
3549:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3525:
3523:
3514:
3513:
3509:
3500:
3498:
3484:
3483:
3476:
3466:
3464:
3450:
3449:
3442:
3432:
3430:
3424:
3423:
3414:
3404:
3402:
3397:
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3392:
3382:
3380:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3356:
3354:
3344:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3303:
3301:
3296:
3295:
3284:
3279:Wayback Machine
3270:
3266:
3256:
3254:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3234:
3232:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3208:
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3075:
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3023:
3013:
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2997:
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2806:
2796:
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2780:
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2760:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2644:
2631:Massoud Barzani
2617:
2614:
2596:
2594:
2576:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2541:
2539:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2501:
2499:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2467:
2459:Murat Karayilan
2434:Heron MALE UAVs
2397:
2388:
2310:Iraqi Kurdistan
2302:
2290:Nouri al-Maliki
2266:
2261:
2241:Massoud Barzani
2223:
2207:
2148:
2139:
2075:Karbala-Baghdad
1649:Suwaira bombing
1543:
1541:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1491:
1421:Phantom Phoenix
1190:
1058:Raid on Karbala
1027:Invasion (2003)
964:
954:
952:
922:
917:
904:
881:
816:
792:Istanbul (2022)
596:Arslan Kulaksız
416:Winter campaign
337:
328:
323:
321:
319:
284:
274:
272:
253:
235:
233:
232:
224:
222:
221:
213:
211:
210:
208:Murat Karayilan
202:
200:
188:
187:
177:
176:
166:
165:
163:Yaşar Büyükanıt
155:
138:
136:
135:
127:
125:
114:
112:
90:
61:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6184:
6182:
6174:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6161:2008 in Turkey
6158:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6118:
6117:
6111:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6104:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6057:
6055:
6051:
6050:
6048:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6031:
6029:
6015:
6011:
6010:
6007:
6006:
6004:
6003:
6001:Süleyman Soylu
5998:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5938:
5932:
5930:
5926:
5925:
5923:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5877:
5872:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5850:Necip Torumtay
5847:
5842:
5840:Nurettin Ersin
5837:
5832:
5827:
5821:
5819:
5812:
5808:
5807:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5800:
5795:
5793:Osman Baydemir
5790:
5788:Fatma Kurtulan
5785:
5780:
5778:Sebahat Tuncel
5775:
5770:
5765:
5763:Gültan Kışanak
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5699:
5697:
5693:
5692:
5690:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5664:
5662:Nizamettin Taş
5659:
5654:
5652:Mahsum Korkmaz
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5632:Mustafa Karasu
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5608:
5606:
5599:
5595:
5594:
5592:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5565:
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5534:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
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5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5477:
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5466:
5462:
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5455:
5454:
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5444:
5439:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
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5387:
5382:
5377:
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5362:
5357:
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5337:
5332:
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5317:
5312:
5307:
5301:
5299:
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5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
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5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5198:
5196:
5192:
5191:
5186:
5184:
5180:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5175:
5174:
5164:
5159:
5157:Operation Dawn
5154:
5149:
5144:
5142:Siege of Varto
5139:
5134:
5129:
5127:Operation Hawk
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5092:Battle of Kulp
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5043:
5041:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5028:
5026:Maraş massacre
5023:
5017:
5015:
5008:
5004:
5003:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4996:
4995:(2023–present)
4990:
4989:(2014–present)
4984:
4983:(2012–present)
4978:
4972:
4966:
4960:
4954:
4948:
4942:
4935:
4933:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4908:
4903:
4897:
4895:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4887:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4859:
4846:
4840:
4828:
4816:
4804:
4792:
4786:
4780:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4756:
4750:
4744:
4738:
4732:
4726:
4720:
4714:
4708:
4702:
4689:
4676:
4675:
4674:
4657:
4644:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4627:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4589:
4587:
4581:
4580:
4578:
4577:
4575:Village Guards
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4521:
4519:
4512:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4464:
4457:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4412:
4411:External links
4409:
4407:
4406:
4380:
4354:
4328:
4319:|journal=
4285:
4254:
4224:
4211:New York Times
4197:
4170:
4145:
4114:
4088:
4062:
4031:
4009:
3987:
3966:
3936:
3905:
3879:
3849:
3823:
3805:
3772:
3746:
3724:
3699:
3672:
3641:
3615:
3589:
3559:
3533:
3507:
3474:
3440:
3412:
3390:
3364:
3337:
3311:
3282:
3264:
3242:
3216:
3184:
3158:
3133:
3107:
3073:
3042:
3021:
2987:
2972:(in Turkish).
2956:
2921:
2886:
2872:
2854:
2840:
2804:
2770:
2748:
2730:
2709:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2608:
2592:
2589:David Miliband
2572:
2560:
2548:
2537:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2508:United Nations
2497:
2484:European Union
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2396:
2393:
2387:
2384:
2337:Kurdish-Iraqi
2301:
2298:
2294:George W. Bush
2279:Jalal Talabani
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2249:Hoshyar Zebari
2226:seven deaths.
2222:
2219:
2206:
2203:
2178:to target the
2164:Güneş Harekatı
2145:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2064:
2059:
2055:
2054:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1979:
1978:
1970:
1962:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
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1836:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1800:
1795:
1790:
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1764:
1759:
1754:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1706:Karbala-Ramadi
1700:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1677:
1672:
1664:
1659:
1651:
1646:
1642:
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1511:
1504:
1496:
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1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1457:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1425:
1424:
1417:
1412:
1409:Phantom Strike
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1325:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1297:
1292:
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1265:
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1255:
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1233:
1228:
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1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1185:
1173:
1166:
1161:
1154:
1149:
1134:
1133:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1077:
1074:Northern Delay
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1036:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
969:
966:
965:
953:
951:
950:
943:
936:
928:
919:
918:
916:
915:
913:Assassinations
909:
908:
903:
902:
897:
892:
886:
885:
880:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
823:
822:
815:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
788:
787:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
646:
645:
640:
635:
625:
620:
615:
614:
613:
608:
598:
593:
592:
591:
581:
576:
570:
569:
563:
562:
557:
552:
550:Hakkâri (2012)
547:
542:
540:Hakkâri (2011)
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
485:Hakkâri (2007)
481:
480:
476:
475:
474:
473:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
383:
378:
373:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
342:
341:
333:
330:
329:
320:
318:
317:
310:
303:
295:
287:
286:
281:
267:
266:
262:
261:
258:
249:
248:
244:
243:
219:Fehman Huseyin
198:
196:Bekir Kalyoncu
152:
151:
147:
146:
123:
109:
108:
104:
103:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
82:
80:
76:
75:
72:
64:
63:
53:
52:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6183:
6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6123:
6121:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6058:
6056:
6052:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6032:
6030:
6028:
6023:
6019:
6016:
6012:
6002:
5999:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5946:Bülent Ecevit
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5933:
5931:
5927:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5876:
5873:
5871:
5868:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5809:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5768:Pervin Buldan
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5758:Ayla Akat Ata
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5694:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5682:Celal Başkale
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5645:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5633:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5623:
5620:
5618:
5615:
5613:
5610:
5609:
5607:
5603:
5600:
5596:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5566:
5564:
5560:Peace process
5558:
5548:
5545:
5544:
5542:
5538:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5474:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5431:
5428:
5427:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5300:
5298:
5294:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5199:
5197:
5193:
5189:
5185:
5181:
5173:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5147:Sazak assault
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5112:Lice massacre
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5042:
5038:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5012:
5009:
5005:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4970:
4967:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4946:
4943:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4919:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4892:
4884:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4829:
4827:
4817:
4815:
4805:
4803:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4690:
4687:
4677:
4673:
4670:
4669:
4668:
4658:
4656:
4646:
4645:
4643:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4629:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4590:
4588:
4586:
4582:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4499:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4477:
4470:
4465:
4463:
4458:
4456:
4451:
4450:
4447:
4440:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4410:
4395:
4391:
4384:
4381:
4368:
4364:
4358:
4355:
4342:
4338:
4332:
4329:
4324:
4311:
4295:
4289:
4286:
4273:
4269:
4268:Today's Zaman
4265:
4258:
4255:
4252:(Archived by)
4242:
4238:
4234:
4228:
4225:
4212:
4208:
4201:
4198:
4185:
4181:
4174:
4171:
4158:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4133:
4129:
4125:
4118:
4115:
4102:
4098:
4092:
4089:
4076:
4072:
4066:
4063:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4035:
4032:
4020:. May 3, 2008
4019:
4013:
4010:
3998:. May 3, 2008
3997:
3991:
3988:
3985:
3981:
3978:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3954:
3950:
3946:
3940:
3937:
3925:. May 1, 2008
3924:
3920:
3914:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3893:
3889:
3883:
3880:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3853:
3850:
3837:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3809:
3806:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3773:
3760:
3756:
3750:
3747:
3734:
3728:
3725:
3712:
3706:
3704:
3700:
3687:
3683:
3676:
3673:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3645:
3642:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3616:
3603:
3599:
3593:
3590:
3577:
3573:
3569:
3563:
3560:
3547:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3522:
3521:Baltimore Sun
3518:
3511:
3508:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3428:
3421:
3419:
3417:
3413:
3400:
3394:
3391:
3378:
3374:
3368:
3365:
3352:
3348:
3341:
3338:
3325:
3321:
3315:
3312:
3299:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3268:
3265:
3252:
3246:
3243:
3230:
3226:
3220:
3217:
3204:
3200:
3199:
3194:
3188:
3185:
3172:
3168:
3162:
3159:
3146:
3140:
3138:
3134:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3108:
3095:
3091:
3087:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3062:
3058:
3057:
3052:
3046:
3043:
3031:
3025:
3022:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2967:
2960:
2957:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2868:
2864:
2858:
2855:
2850:
2844:
2841:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2818:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2777:
2775:
2771:
2758:
2752:
2749:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2719:
2713:
2710:
2695:
2689:
2686:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2636:
2632:
2627:
2621:
2616:
2615:
2611:
2606:
2593:
2590:
2586:
2573:
2561:
2549:
2538:
2535:
2534:Stephen Smith
2523:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2509:
2498:
2494:
2489:
2488:Javier Solana
2485:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2446:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2418:
2417:T-155 Fırtına
2414:
2410:
2409:Avasin-Basyan
2406:
2401:
2394:
2392:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2377:
2372:
2368:
2365:
2360:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2346:Khabur Bridge
2342:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2329:
2324:
2322:
2318:
2311:
2306:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2263:
2259:Operation Sun
2258:
2256:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2242:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2156:Operation Sun
2154:, code-named
2153:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2090:3rd Al Hillah
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1771:
1770:2nd Al Hillah
1769:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1657:1st Al Hillah
1656:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1644:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1573:1st Nasiriyah
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1546:
1540:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1505:
1503:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1398:Donkey Island
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1387:Baghdad belts
1384:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1285:
1284:Steel Curtain
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1263:Lake Tharthar
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1139:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1081:Viking Hammer
1078:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
976:
975:
974:
967:
961:
957:
949:
944:
942:
937:
935:
930:
929:
926:
914:
911:
910:
906:
905:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
883:
882:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
821:
818:
817:
813:
810:
808:
807:Ankara (2023)
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
786:
783:
782:
781:
778:
776:
775:Sinjar (2021)
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
735:Sinjar (2018)
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
685:N Iraq (2016)
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
612:
609:
607:
604:
603:
602:
599:
597:
594:
590:
587:
586:
585:
584:Martyr Yalçın
582:
580:
579:Siirt bombing
577:
575:
572:
571:
568:
565:
564:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
490:N Iraq (2007)
488:
486:
483:
482:
478:
477:
472:
469:
468:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
396:N Iraq (1992)
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
382:
379:
377:
374:
372:
369:
367:
366:N Iraq (1987)
364:
362:
359:
357:
356:N Iraq (1986)
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
343:
339:
338:
336:
331:
326:
316:
311:
309:
304:
302:
297:
296:
293:
282:
279:
275:
269:
268:
263:
259:
257:
251:
250:
245:
242:
241:Murat Karasac
231:
220:
209:
199:
197:
192:
186:
181:
175:
170:
164:
159:
154:
153:
148:
145:
134:
124:
122:
111:
110:
105:
97:
94:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
77:
73:
70:
69:
65:
59:
54:
51:
47:
43:
38:
35:Operation Sun
33:
30:
19:
18:Operation Sun
5991:Abdullah Gül
5976:Mesut Yılmaz
5971:Tansu Çiller
5961:Mesut Yılmaz
5905:Işık Koşaner
5900:İlker Başbuğ
5885:Faruk Cömert
5855:Eşref Bitlis
5835:Bülend Ulusu
5783:Kemal Burkay
5743:Aysel Tuğluk
5733:Murat Bozlak
5687:İsmail Özden
5667:Mazlum Doğan
5657:Şemdin Sakık
5647:Osman Öcalan
5637:Duran Kalkan
5297:2015–present
5226:
5007:The conflict
4773:(Kongra-Gel)
4399:February 28,
4397:. Retrieved
4393:
4383:
4373:February 23,
4371:. Retrieved
4367:the original
4357:
4347:February 23,
4345:. Retrieved
4341:the original
4331:
4310:cite journal
4298:. Retrieved
4288:
4278:February 23,
4276:. Retrieved
4272:the original
4267:
4257:
4245:. Retrieved
4241:the original
4236:
4227:
4215:. Retrieved
4210:
4200:
4188:. Retrieved
4183:
4173:
4163:February 24,
4161:. Retrieved
4138:February 22,
4136:. Retrieved
4127:
4117:
4107:February 28,
4105:. Retrieved
4101:the original
4091:
4081:February 22,
4079:. Retrieved
4065:
4055:February 22,
4053:. Retrieved
4044:
4034:
4024:November 17,
4022:. Retrieved
4012:
4002:November 17,
4000:. Retrieved
3990:
3957:. Retrieved
3948:
3939:
3927:. Retrieved
3922:
3896:. Retrieved
3891:
3882:
3870:. Retrieved
3861:
3852:
3840:. Retrieved
3826:
3808:
3796:. Retrieved
3789:
3763:. Retrieved
3749:
3739:November 17,
3737:. Retrieved
3727:
3715:. Retrieved
3690:. Retrieved
3675:
3665:February 28,
3663:. Retrieved
3655:The Guardian
3654:
3644:
3632:. Retrieved
3618:
3608:February 27,
3606:. Retrieved
3592:
3580:. Retrieved
3576:the original
3571:
3562:
3552:February 22,
3550:. Retrieved
3545:
3536:
3526:February 22,
3524:. Retrieved
3520:
3510:
3499:. Retrieved
3490:
3467:February 22,
3465:. Retrieved
3456:
3433:February 24,
3431:. Retrieved
3403:. Retrieved
3393:
3383:December 16,
3381:. Retrieved
3376:
3367:
3357:December 16,
3355:. Retrieved
3350:
3340:
3330:February 23,
3328:. Retrieved
3324:the original
3314:
3304:February 22,
3302:. Retrieved
3267:
3257:February 22,
3255:. Retrieved
3245:
3235:February 22,
3233:. Retrieved
3219:
3209:February 22,
3207:. Retrieved
3203:the original
3196:
3187:
3177:February 22,
3175:. Retrieved
3161:
3151:February 22,
3149:. Retrieved
3126:February 22,
3124:. Retrieved
3110:
3100:February 22,
3098:. Retrieved
3089:
3065:. Retrieved
3061:the original
3054:
3045:
3035:November 17,
3033:. Retrieved
3024:
3014:February 22,
3012:. Retrieved
3003:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2947:. Retrieved
2938:
2912:. Retrieved
2908:the original
2903:
2866:
2857:
2843:
2833:February 22,
2831:. Retrieved
2827:the original
2820:
2797:February 22,
2795:. Retrieved
2786:
2761:. Retrieved
2751:
2743:the original
2733:
2723:November 17,
2721:. Retrieved
2712:
2700:. Retrieved
2688:
2605:Robert Gates
2447:
2402:
2398:
2389:
2380:
2373:
2369:
2361:
2357:
2343:
2336:
2332:
2325:
2314:
2283:
2275:Abdullah Gül
2267:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2208:
2192:
2172:Turkish Army
2155:
2151:
2149:
2135:45th Baghdad
2125:44th Baghdad
2115:43rd Baghdad
2110:4th Pan-Iraq
2100:Al Diwaniyah
2080:42nd Baghdad
2070:3rd Pan-Iraq
2067:
2062:41st Baghdad
2052:40th Baghdad
2049:
2044:39th Baghdad
2039:38th Baghdad
2034:2nd Pan-Iraq
2029:37th Baghdad
2024:36th Baghdad
2019:1st Pan-Iraq
2016:
2011:35th Baghdad
2006:34th Baghdad
2001:33rd Baghdad
1991:32nd Baghdad
1986:31st Baghdad
1976:30th Baghdad
1973:
1968:29th Baghdad
1965:
1960:28th Baghdad
1957:
1952:2nd Tal Afar
1942:27th Baghdad
1927:26th Baghdad
1922:25th Baghdad
1892:24th Baghdad
1882:23rd Baghdad
1872:22nd Baghdad
1854:
1849:21st Baghdad
1844:20th Baghdad
1831:
1826:19th Baghdad
1806:18th Baghdad
1803:
1788:17th Baghdad
1783:16th Baghdad
1778:1st Tal Afar
1775:
1767:
1762:15th Baghdad
1757:14th Baghdad
1752:13th Baghdad
1749:
1744:12th Baghdad
1739:11th Baghdad
1729:10th Baghdad
1726:
1703:
1680:
1667:
1654:
1596:
1588:
1544:
1538:
1535:
1460:
1448:
1441:
1427:
1426:
1420:
1408:
1403:Shurta Nasir
1386:
1379:
1368:Imposing Law
1367:
1357:Karbala Raid
1352:Haifa Street
1345:
1328:
1321:
1312:
1311:
1300:
1283:
1252:2nd Fallujah
1251:
1207:
1201:1st Fallujah
1200:
1176:
1169:
1157:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1129:
1119:Debecka Pass
1102:
1080:
1073:
1051:
1044:
1025:
1024:
971:
970:
765:Claw-Eagle 2
750:Peace Spring
725:Olive Branch
611:Cizre (2016)
606:Cizre (2015)
589:Police raids
509:
270:
174:İlker Başbuğ
107:Belligerents
40:Part of the
29:
5966:Erdal İnönü
5936:Turgut Özal
5915:Necdet Özel
5875:Hilmi Özkök
5860:Doğan Güreş
5845:Necdet Üruğ
5825:Kenan Evren
5723:Orhan Doğan
5718:Hatip Dicle
5642:Haji Ahmadi
5627:Bahoz Erdal
5622:Cemîl Bayik
4977:(2008–2014)
4971:(2005–2009)
4959:(1997–2005)
4953:(1994–2003)
4947:(1993–1994)
4941:(1990–1993)
4598:Grey Wolves
4560:Coast Guard
4555:Gendarmerie
3429:. Bloomberg
2585:Ali Babacan
2512:Ban Ki-moon
2120:4th Karbala
2095:3rd Samarra
1996:3rd Baqubah
1902:2nd Baqubah
1887:4th Karbala
1821:2nd Samarra
1721:9th Baghdad
1716:8th Baghdad
1711:1st Samarra
1683:7th Baghdad
1675:6th Baghdad
1629:1st Baqubah
1619:5th Baghdad
1614:4th Baghdad
1578:1st Karbala
1568:3rd Baghdad
1558:2nd Baghdad
1553:1st Baghdad
1482:Camp Ashraf
1449:Spring 2008
1415:2nd Karbala
1380:Black Eagle
1322:2nd Ramadan
1241:CIMIC-House
1219:Good Friday
1191: [
1177:Spring 2004
1158:1st Ramadan
1114:Karbala Gap
1092:1st Karbala
1063:Haditha Dam
574:Ceylanpınar
555:Beytüşşebap
471:Blue Market
230:Cemil Bayik
6120:Categories
5773:Emine Ayna
5728:Ahmet Türk
5713:Leyla Zana
5708:Yaşar Kaya
4701:(YJA-STAR)
4585:Deep state
4525:Government
4247:2008-07-10
3657:. London.
3501:2008-02-23
3067:2008-02-22
2763:January 6,
2681:References
2317:NTV Turkey
2271:local time
2205:Background
1947:2nd Kirkuk
1839:1st Kirkuk
1477:Palm Grove
1374:U.K. bases
1295:2nd Ramadi
1214:1st Ramadi
1109:Green Line
797:Claw-Sword
760:İskenderun
730:Siirt raid
520:İskenderun
505:Diyarbakır
278:AH-1 Cobra
5951:Ali Bozer
5929:Political
5696:Political
5605:Insurgent
5526:2011–2012
5473:Serhildan
5195:2004–2012
5183:1999–2004
5052:Karageçit
5040:1984–1999
5014:1974–1984
4931:Political
4641:Insurgent
4613:Ergenekon
4545:Air Force
3798:March 23,
3765:March 26,
3717:March 26,
3692:March 26,
3634:March 26,
3405:March 26,
3377:USA Today
3351:USA Today
2982:2757-5357
2914:March 27,
2364:Great Zab
2353:Peshmerga
2339:peshmerga
2300:Incursion
2166:) by the
2130:2nd Basra
1912:Balad Ruz
1877:2nd Balad
1857:Qahtaniya
1816:Abu Sayda
1798:2nd Mosul
1688:1st Balad
1662:2nd Erbil
1609:1st Mosul
1604:1st Basra
1591:1st Erbil
1472:Abu Kamal
1455:2nd Basra
1362:3rd Najaf
1236:2nd Najaf
1231:Danny Boy
1208:Sadr City
1183:City Hall
1068:1st Najaf
1052:Nasiriyah
1045:1st Basra
872:2011–2012
820:Serhildan
780:Claw-Lock
406:Başbağlar
351:Karageçit
6014:See also
5818:Military
5465:Protests
4883:Hüda-Par
4535:Military
4487:Timeline
4435:Archived
4300:July 10,
4217:July 10,
4190:July 10,
4132:Archived
4075:Archived
4049:Archived
3980:Archived
3953:Archived
3949:BBC News
3898:July 17,
3866:Archived
3862:BBC News
3842:30 March
3836:Archived
3816:Archived
3759:Archived
3686:Archived
3659:Archived
3628:Archived
3602:Archived
3546:BBC News
3495:Archived
3461:Archived
3275:Archived
3229:Archived
3171:Archived
3120:Archived
3094:Archived
3008:Archived
2949:27 March
2943:Archived
2939:BBC News
2867:BBC News
2791:Archived
2787:BBC News
2702:July 17,
2694:"Page 2"
2642:See also
2465:Reaction
2438:Şemdinli
2197:and the
1811:Makhmour
1693:Khanaqin
1670:Musayyib
1307:Diwaniya
1290:Tal Afar
1268:Al Qa'im
1224:Husaybah
1164:Latifiya
1146:Al Anbar
1034:Umm Qasr
973:Timeline
956:Iraq War
705:Şemdinli
560:Şemdinli
530:Istanbul
515:Reşadiye
466:Istanbul
381:Taşdelen
376:Yeşilova
371:Pınarcık
335:Timeline
256:aircraft
247:Strength
79:Location
48:and the
46:Iraq War
5062:Ortabağ
4864:(YDG-H)
4845:(TECAK)
4767:(KADEK)
4672:History
4632:Kurdish
4394:Reuters
4184:Reuters
4128:Reuters
4045:Reuters
3923:Reuters
3582:May 17,
3572:Reuters
3457:Reuters
3004:Reuters
2822:Reuters
2426:LANTIRN
2308:Map of
2211:clashed
2160:Turkish
1599:Ashoura
1442:Nineveh
1393:Baqubah
1278:Haditha
1246:Samarra
1130:Baghdad
1087:Samawah
960:Outline
710:Kayseri
643:Dürümlü
623:Hakkari
545:Roboski
525:Hakkâri
500:Aktütün
436:Tunceli
361:Ortabağ
5540:Others
4965:(2005)
4894:Allies
4858:(MLKP)
4791:(PPKK)
4755:(PAJK)
4743:(PJKK)
4737:(YAJK)
4719:(ARGK)
4707:(ERNK)
4634:groups
4565:Police
4510:Turkey
4507:
3929:May 2,
2980:
2600:
2580:
2568:
2556:
2545:
2530:
2505:
2481:
2413:Hakurk
2321:Hakurk
2245:Ankara
2215:border
2085:Tikrit
1907:Dujail
1897:Karmah
1862:Amarah
1834:Amirli
1346:Diyala
1335:Amarah
1329:Sinbad
1188:Al Kut
1103:Hillah
1097:Al Kut
1039:Al Faw
907:Others
740:Gercüş
690:Elazığ
628:Silvan
618:Kandil
601:Şırnak
495:Ankara
451:Hammer
401:Bingöl
386:Şırnak
121:Turkey
118:
95:Result
6054:Other
4957:DEHAP
4951:HADEP
4918:ASALA
4814:KDP/N
4785:(PŞK)
4779:(KKK)
4761:(KJB)
4749:(PJA)
4731:(CDK)
4725:(YDK)
4713:(HRK)
4688:(HPG)
4618:JİTEM
4518:State
3959:3 May
3872:1 May
3791:JSTOR
2697:(PDF)
2496:law."
1639:Marez
1563:Najaf
1340:Turki
1258:Mosul
1195:]
785:Zakho
715:İzmir
695:Cizre
665:Bursa
461:Murat
446:Sazak
441:Varto
426:Tokat
421:Steel
6025:and
5531:2014
5521:2009
5516:2008
5511:2006
5506:2005
5501:2001
5496:1999
5491:1992
5486:1991
5481:1990
4826:PJAK
4550:Navy
4540:Army
4401:2008
4375:2008
4349:2008
4323:help
4302:2008
4280:2008
4219:2008
4192:2008
4165:2008
4140:2008
4109:2008
4083:2008
4057:2008
4026:2016
4004:2016
3961:2008
3931:2008
3900:2023
3874:2008
3844:2008
3800:2022
3767:2008
3741:2016
3719:2008
3694:2008
3667:2008
3636:2008
3610:2008
3584:2019
3554:2008
3528:2008
3469:2008
3435:2008
3407:2008
3385:2008
3359:2008
3332:2008
3306:2008
3259:2008
3237:2008
3211:2008
3198:Ynet
3179:2008
3153:2008
3128:2008
3102:2008
3037:2016
3016:2008
2978:ISSN
2951:2008
2916:2008
2835:2008
2799:2008
2765:2014
2725:2016
2704:2023
2624:The
2422:F-16
2411:and
2176:Iraq
2150:The
2105:Taji
2058:2011
1982:2010
1937:Taza
1918:2009
1868:2008
1735:2007
1699:2006
1645:2005
1634:Kufa
1584:2004
1549:2003
1020:2011
1015:2010
1010:2009
1005:2008
1000:2007
995:2006
990:2005
985:2004
980:2003
877:2014
867:2009
862:2008
857:2006
852:2005
847:2001
842:1999
837:1992
832:1991
827:1990
745:Claw
638:Lice
456:Dawn
431:Hawk
411:Lice
391:Kulp
346:1984
280:lost
144:PJAK
88:Iraq
71:Date
4993:DEM
4987:DBP
4981:HDP
4975:BDP
4969:DTP
4963:DTH
4945:DEP
4939:HEP
4906:TDP
4901:DHP
4873:HİK
4868:PIK
4838:KKP
4802:TAK
4667:PKK
4655:KCK
4570:MİT
4492:Map
1273:Hit
633:Sur
510:Sun
254:14
133:PKK
6122::
4878:KH
4392:.
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