Knowledge (XXG)

Operation Vigilant Warrior

Source 📝

94: 567:
invasion of Kuwait. Clinton stated, "You got here in a very big hurry. And because of that, Iraq got the message in a very big hurry. It withdrew its forces that were massed near the Kuwaiti border." And to the joy of the deployed troops, he also announced they would be home before Christmas and that they would receive additional combat zone deployment allowances (amounting to $ 300 per month for enlisted soldiers).
930: 25: 520:
stated after his defection to Jordan in 1995 that Saddam had intended to invade Kuwait a second time but was forestalled by a rapid U.S. response to reinforce the kingdom. Others have argued that Saddam never intended to actually invade Kuwait and the movements were intended as a provocation to draw
566:
President Clinton visited the deployed troops in late October. On 28 October, he spoke to the members of the 1st Brigade, 24th Infantry Division at their positions in the desert to the northwest of Kuwait City. Clinton emphasized the speed at which the brigade deployed deterred a repeat of the 1990
503:
Iraq recalled its ground forces during the last weeks of October. With no remaining need for the combat troops, retrograde began within a few days. The Marines departed from Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, on 5 November 1994. Much of the 24th Infantry Division turned in the pre-positioned equipment and
375:, Georgia, went on alert. The following day, lead elements of that Brigade, consisting of several line companies each from the 2/7 Infantry Battalion and 3/69 Armor Battalion and 1/41 Field Artillery Battalion plus the 2/7 Infantry Battalion Headquarters deployed by air on orders to 339:
Over a 16-day period C/2/5 SFG (A) provided; composition and disposition of all forces arrayed in the Kuwait Defense Plan (KDP); de-confliction of the main battle area; anti-fratricide capability; and real time ground truth in the battle space.
170: 965: 464:(TACP) assets further forward deployed at Camp Doha, Kuwait, and points North. They initiated the first of a series of 120-day rotations for the A-10 community that continued until operation 332:
operation establishing a Combat Air Support (CAS) umbrella over the entire northern third of the State of Kuwait employing five each Special Forces, A-Teams, task organized and deploying 15
950: 955: 985: 163: 532:
claimed in an interview after the 2003 invasion that Saddam had decided in September 1994 to invade Kuwait but that he had opposed Saddam during a meeting on 11 September 1994.
379:, Kuwait. Those elements completed the air movement within 48 hours. Within 72 hours, that reinforced brigade drew pre-positioned equipment stored at Camp Doha. In addition two 975: 415: 156: 361:
Strategic Outcome: The Strategic Operational gap analysis indicated in order to protect U.S. National Interest on the Arabian Peninsula; requires establishment of a
398:, was put on alert. The 1st FSSG Forward (FWD) was manned up to deploy as the lead element for the 1st FSSG. The FSSG FWD deployed 120 Marines and equipment from 980: 990: 970: 551:
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 8 October 1994 through 15 December 1994, for Operation Vigilant Warrior. U.S. servicemembers who participated were authorized the
934: 867: 548: 576:
W. Eric Herr, OPERATION Vigilant Warrior: CONVENTIONAL DETERRENCE THEORY, DOCTRINE, AND PRACTICE, School of Advanced Airpower Studies, June 1996
556: 344: 262: 707: 691: 43: 411: 321: 226: 215: 823: 789: 755: 61: 560: 255: 208: 324:; (C/2/5 SFG(A)); was deployed on IRIS GOLD 95-1 for presences forward and pre-mission training with selected elements of the 552: 544: 395: 325: 292:) was a military operation from 8 October 1994 to 15 December 1994 by the United States in response to two divisions of 180: 461: 391: 107: 734:
Personal papers of Craig Swain, Communications Officer, 2-7 Infantry Battalion during Operation Vigilant Warrior.
497: 194: 267: 241: 201: 103: 504:
rotated out of Kuwait before Thanksgiving Day, but trail elements remained until the first days of December.
960: 457: 453: 222: 525: 517: 293: 888: 500:
were airlifted into Kuwait. The Commandos operated alongside the 1st Brigade of 24th Infantry Division.
438: 427: 423: 399: 248: 529: 445: 365: 333: 610: 512:
There is significant debate over Iraqi intentions during the October 1994 crisis. Iraqi president
371:
On the evening of 7 October 1994, 1st Brigade of the 24th Infantry Division (Mechanized) based at
483: 476: 85: 893: 819: 785: 779: 751: 745: 687: 681: 658: 351: 93: 889:"President Delivers Cheering Words to Troops in Kuwait (Los Angeles Times, October 29, 1994)" 813: 535:
Iraq formally recognized Kuwait's independence at the end of the crisis on 10 November 1994.
343:
C/2/5 SFG (A) maintained the CAS umbrella continuously until elements of 1st Brigade of the
916:
BETWEEN DESERT STORM AND IRAQI FREEDOM: U.S. ARMY OPERATIONS IN THE MIDDLE EAST, 1991-2001
496:
combat aircraft (originally six) and increasing their troop numbers to 1,000. Elements of
493: 490: 380: 285: 868:"Clinton praises soldiers helping to defend Kuwait (Houston Chronicle, October 29, 1994)" 347:
arrived in Kuwait and established an operational capability on or about 19 October 1994.
410:(USAF) cargo aircraft on 28 October 1994. The unit then traveled north by convoy to the 915: 614: 513: 407: 944: 845: 419: 372: 355: 301: 563:
due to these events taking place after the end dates of those specific medals.
472: 148: 625:
Duty logs of 1st Brigade, 24th Infantry Division, 7 to 15 October, inclusive.
848:| Saddam’s Generals: Perspectives of the Iran-Iraq War, p. 37-38, 46, 61-62. 434: 384: 376: 362: 781:
The Politics of British Arms Sales Since 1964: To Secure Our Rightful Share
929: 636: 591: 586: 465: 449: 354:
concept could not adequately respond to tactical threats emerging in the
305: 712: 403: 708:"Kuwait: British Forces Mission (Hansard, 12 October 1994)" 521:
attention to Iraq's plight under the international sanctions regime.
329: 309: 297: 918:, CMH Pub 57-1-1, 2021; 135 pages, illustrations, maps, appendixes. 34:
provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject
139:
U.S. military operation successful in keeping Iraq out of Kuwait
99: 152: 18: 460:, Kuwait. This allowed better face-to-face coordination with 456:, Saudi Arabia, followed by the first forward deployment to 328:. The training mission rapidly transitioned to defense of 815:
Intelligence (Marine Corps Doctrinal Publication McDp 2)
39: 430:, which would draw pre-positioned afloat equipment. 750:. VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften. p. 123. 966:20th-century military history of the United States 846:https://archive.org/details/saddamsgeneralsp00alex 683:Home of the Infantry: The History of Fort Benning 951:Military operations involving the United Kingdom 416:3rd Brigade, 24th Infantry Division (Mechanized) 320:On 3 October 1994, Company C, Second Battalion, 956:Military operations involving the United States 78: 986:United States Marine Corps in the 20th century 164: 8: 784:. Manchester University Press. p. 281. 747:Conflict and Cooperation in the Gulf Region 300:border. A quick response by U.S. president 680:Peggy A. Stelpflug; Richard Hyatt (2007). 471:The United Kingdom's contribution was two 171: 157: 149: 102:command and control vehicle rolls off the 92: 75: 387:, Louisiana, were dispatched to theater. 62:Learn how and when to remove this message 686:. Mercer University Press. p. 419. 448:attack aircraft initially deployed from 603: 549:United States Military Training Mission 976:United Kingdom–United States relations 557:Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia) 44:providing more context for the reader 7: 812:United States Marine Corps (2005). 345:24th Infantry Division (Mechanized) 322:5th Special Forces Group (Airborne) 289: 121:8 October 1994 to 15 December 1994 14: 935:Operation Vigilant Warrior (1994) 928: 561:Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) 352:Army Pre-positioned Stocks (APS) 23: 713:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 489:, doubling their deployment of 392:1st Force Service Support Group 308:command and staff to deploy to 981:Kuwait–United States relations 818:. Wildside Press. p. 16. 368:(BCT) in the State of Kuwait. 1: 991:Iraq–United Kingdom relations 857:NAVMC 2922 Unit Awards Manual 637:"The Deterrence of Operation" 263:Kurdistan Islamist insurgency 971:Iraq–United States relations 553:Southwest Asia Service Medal 545:Joint Meritorious Unit Award 508:Debate over Iraqi intentions 433:Also on 8 October, the USAF 396:I Marine Expeditionary Force 444:and its full complement of 182:Iraqi no-fly zones conflict 1007: 462:Tactical Air Control Party 326:Kuwait Ministry of Defence 282:Operation Vigilant Warrior 79:Operation Vigilant Warrior 498:45 Commando Royal Marines 296:troops moving toward the 190: 113: 91: 83: 659:"24th Infantry Division" 414:. At the same time, the 104:Military Sealift Command 914:Jourden Travis Moger, 539:Awards and recognition 294:Iraqi Republican Guard 778:Phythian, M. (2000). 744:Kostiner, J. (2009). 439:75th Fighter Squadron 350:Operational Outcome: 937:at Wikimedia Commons 661:. Globalsecurity.org 452:, North Carolina to 406:, Saudi Arabia, via 400:March Air Force Base 446:A-10 Thunderbolt II 366:brigade combat team 334:forward air control 290:عملية المحارب اليقظ 40:improve the article 458:Ahmed al Jabber AB 217:Strikes (June '93) 130:Iraq-Kuwait border 86:Iraqi no-fly zones 16:Military operation 933:Media related to 897:. 29 October 1994 894:Los Angeles Times 716:. 12 October 1994 693:978-0-88146-087-2 547:given went to HQ 428:port of Ad-Dammam 402:, California, to 278: 277: 257:Strikes (Feb '01) 223:Kurdish Civil War 210:Strikes (Jan '93) 147: 146: 143: 142: 72: 71: 64: 998: 932: 907: 906: 904: 902: 885: 879: 878: 876: 874: 864: 858: 855: 849: 843: 837: 836: 834: 832: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 775: 769: 768: 766: 764: 741: 735: 732: 726: 725: 723: 721: 704: 698: 697: 677: 671: 670: 668: 666: 654: 648: 647: 645: 643: 632: 626: 623: 617: 611:Vigilant Warrior 608: 530:Ra'ad al-Hamdani 526:Republican Guard 291: 236:Vigilant Warrior 185: 183: 173: 166: 159: 150: 115: 114: 108:MV Cape Decision 96: 76: 67: 60: 56: 53: 47: 27: 26: 19: 1006: 1005: 1001: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 995: 941: 940: 925: 911: 910: 900: 898: 887: 886: 882: 872: 870: 866: 865: 861: 856: 852: 844: 840: 830: 828: 826: 811: 810: 806: 796: 794: 792: 777: 776: 772: 762: 760: 758: 743: 742: 738: 733: 729: 719: 717: 706: 705: 701: 694: 679: 678: 674: 664: 662: 656: 655: 651: 641: 639: 634: 633: 629: 624: 620: 609: 605: 600: 583: 573: 571:Further reading 541: 510: 491:Royal Air Force 383:batteries from 381:Patriot missile 318: 279: 274: 196:Provide Comfort 186: 181: 179: 177: 131: 97: 68: 57: 51: 48: 37: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1004: 1002: 994: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 961:1994 in Kuwait 958: 953: 943: 942: 939: 938: 924: 923:External links 921: 920: 919: 909: 908: 880: 859: 850: 838: 824: 804: 790: 770: 756: 736: 727: 699: 692: 672: 649: 635:W. Eric Herr. 627: 618: 615:GlobalSecurity 602: 601: 599: 596: 595: 594: 589: 582: 579: 578: 577: 572: 569: 540: 537: 516:'s son-in-law 514:Saddam Hussein 509: 506: 418:deployed from 412:port of Jubail 408:U.S. Air Force 390:On 8 October, 317: 314: 276: 275: 273: 272: 269:Southern Focus 265: 260: 253: 246: 243:Northern Watch 239: 232: 220: 213: 206: 203:Southern Watch 199: 191: 188: 187: 178: 176: 175: 168: 161: 153: 145: 144: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 127: 123: 122: 119: 111: 110: 89: 88: 81: 80: 70: 69: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1003: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 948: 946: 936: 931: 927: 926: 922: 917: 913: 912: 896: 895: 890: 884: 881: 869: 863: 860: 854: 851: 847: 842: 839: 827: 825:9781557424174 821: 817: 816: 808: 805: 793: 791:9780719059070 787: 783: 782: 774: 771: 759: 757:9783531913377 753: 749: 748: 740: 737: 731: 728: 715: 714: 709: 703: 700: 695: 689: 685: 684: 676: 673: 660: 653: 650: 638: 631: 628: 622: 619: 616: 612: 607: 604: 597: 593: 590: 588: 585: 584: 580: 575: 574: 570: 568: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 538: 536: 533: 531: 527: 522: 519: 518:Hussein Kamel 515: 507: 505: 501: 499: 495: 492: 488: 487: 481: 480: 474: 469: 467: 466:Iraqi Freedom 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 440: 436: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 369: 367: 364: 359: 357: 353: 348: 346: 341: 337: 336:(FAC) Teams. 335: 331: 327: 323: 315: 313: 312:within days. 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 287: 283: 271: 270: 266: 264: 261: 259: 258: 254: 252: 251: 247: 245: 244: 240: 238: 237: 233: 230: 229: 228:Desert Strike 224: 221: 219: 218: 214: 212: 211: 207: 205: 204: 200: 198: 197: 193: 192: 189: 184: 174: 169: 167: 162: 160: 155: 154: 151: 138: 135: 134: 128: 125: 124: 120: 117: 116: 112: 109: 105: 101: 95: 90: 87: 82: 77: 74: 66: 63: 55: 45: 41: 35: 32:This article 30: 21: 20: 899:. Retrieved 892: 883: 871:. Retrieved 862: 853: 841: 829:. Retrieved 814: 807: 795:. Retrieved 780: 773: 761:. Retrieved 746: 739: 730: 718:. Retrieved 711: 702: 682: 675: 663:. Retrieved 652: 640:. Retrieved 630: 621: 606: 565: 555:but not the 542: 534: 523: 511: 502: 485: 478: 470: 441: 432: 420:Fort Benning 389: 373:Fort Stewart 370: 360: 356:Persian Gulf 349: 342: 338: 319: 302:Bill Clinton 281: 280: 268: 256: 249: 242: 235: 234: 227: 216: 209: 202: 195: 73: 58: 52:October 2020 49: 38:Please help 33: 657:John Pike. 494:Tornado GR1 468:commenced. 442:Tigersharks 945:Categories 901:10 October 873:10 October 831:3 February 797:3 February 763:3 February 598:References 475:warships, 473:Royal Navy 454:Dhahran AB 250:Desert Fox 484:HMS  477:HMS  435:23rd Wing 426:, to the 385:Fort Polk 377:Camp Doha 363:U.S. Army 592:Iraq War 587:Gulf War 581:See also 528:general 486:Cornwall 450:Pope AFB 394:(FSSG), 306:USCENTAF 304:allowed 126:Location 84:Part of 559:or the 524:Former 479:Cardiff 424:Georgia 404:Dhahran 316:History 298:Kuwaiti 822:  788:  754:  720:19 May 690:  665:19 May 642:19 May 358:area. 330:Kuwait 310:Riyadh 286:Arabic 136:Result 106:ship 903:2012 875:2012 833:2017 820:ISBN 799:2017 786:ISBN 765:2017 752:ISBN 722:2011 688:ISBN 667:2011 644:2011 543:The 482:and 118:Date 100:M577 437:'s 98:An 42:by 947:: 891:. 710:. 613:, 422:, 288:: 905:. 877:. 835:. 801:. 767:. 724:. 696:. 669:. 646:. 284:( 231:) 225:( 172:e 165:t 158:v 65:) 59:( 54:) 50:( 46:. 36:.

Index

improve the article
providing more context for the reader
Learn how and when to remove this message
Iraqi no-fly zones

M577
Military Sealift Command
MV Cape Decision
v
t
e
Iraqi no-fly zones conflict
Provide Comfort
Southern Watch
Strikes (Jan '93)
Strikes (June '93)
Kurdish Civil War
Desert Strike
Vigilant Warrior
Northern Watch
Desert Fox
Strikes (Feb '01)
Kurdistan Islamist insurgency
Southern Focus
Arabic
Iraqi Republican Guard
Kuwaiti
Bill Clinton
USCENTAF
Riyadh

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.