Knowledge (XXG)

Orange Bastion

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from 1821. The counterguard protected the bastion as the enemy would have to capture the counterguard before taking on the bastion; and whilst attempting this the enemy would come under the direct fire of the bastion. A third layer of protection was added by constructing a
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The curtain between Montagu and the Chatham Counterguard was breached to allow access for new apartments. A relatively modern commercial building now sits on top of the walls of the counterguard.
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extended and also arranged for a counterguard to be constructed in front of them as additional defences. This 1823 counterguard which was originally named "
486: 111: 1424: 479: 449: 80: 379: 1267: 689: 294: 1475: 984: 256: 934: 1277: 1272: 899: 764: 214: 1333: 949: 924: 714: 209:, this small asymmetric bastion was rebuilt by the British on the site of an older and larger Spanish bastion along the 178: 1300: 989: 974: 502: 27: 939: 919: 279:(RML) guns were installed. Alterations completed in 1877 on the face of the bastion, allowed for the mounting of two 1130: 929: 904: 1384: 909: 894: 869: 819: 804: 699: 548: 1348: 1338: 1239: 879: 769: 724: 679: 601: 591: 221: 1178: 824: 774: 674: 1363: 1125: 1054: 1009: 914: 849: 814: 794: 739: 571: 301: 240: 161: 1244: 1224: 1229: 694: 664: 280: 265: 206: 884: 1439: 1414: 1399: 1394: 1379: 1234: 1193: 1115: 734: 684: 260: 1404: 1059: 749: 284: 1429: 1389: 1343: 1315: 1216: 1206: 1120: 864: 789: 523: 400: 276: 252: 1201: 1305: 1259: 1249: 954: 859: 854: 709: 576: 543: 528: 1358: 1454: 1449: 1183: 1135: 1064: 1044: 844: 839: 704: 669: 639: 634: 518: 269: 186: 1049: 944: 744: 64: 52: 1434: 1163: 1034: 979: 889: 834: 809: 759: 659: 644: 629: 624: 616: 581: 538: 453: 375: 309: 210: 194: 190: 35: 1444: 1295: 1029: 1004: 959: 874: 779: 729: 719: 654: 606: 423: 395: 1409: 1353: 1310: 1168: 1140: 994: 969: 799: 784: 754: 586: 533: 367: 244: 1419: 1158: 1150: 1100: 1082: 829: 300:
Between 2006 and 2008 the bastion was subject to major restoration work as part of the
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oversaw improvements to Gibraltar's defences and had the Orange and the
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firing out to ships 600–700 yards (550–640 m) away.
374:(1. publ. in Great Britain. ed.). Oxford : Osprey. 224:, the bastion was redesigned and enlarged to become a 372:
The fortifications of Gibraltar : 1068-1945 p.31
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By 1834 there were eleven guns and later two larger
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Eastern façade of Orange Bastion on Line Wall Road.
20: 487: 8: 361: 359: 336: 334: 332: 330: 328: 494: 480: 472: 17: 185:, which served to protect it against its 396:"Government of Gibraltar Press Release" 324: 268:in front of the counterguard to deter 87: 452:DiscoverGibraltar.com. Archived from 297:gun was installed at Orange Bastion. 7: 228:featuring a retired flank behind an 14: 86: 79: 63: 51: 607:Wellington Front Demi Bastions 1: 690:Devil's Bowling Green Battery 283:behind iron shields known as 205:Named after King of England, 236:12 feet (3.7 m) thick 990:Sir Herbert Miles Promenade 935:Princess Caroline's Battery 503:Fortifications of Gibraltar 28:Fortifications of Gibraltar 1492: 900:Prince Ferdinand's Battery 765:Governor's Lookout Battery 424:"Restoring Orange Bastion" 189:. It is located along the 179:British Overseas Territory 950:Queen Charlotte's Battery 925:Princess Amelia's Battery 870:Napier of Magdala Battery 715:Eliott's Practice Battery 308:RML guns from the nearby 193:and was built to protect 74: 62: 50: 33: 25: 1425:Lines of Contravallation 940:Princess Royal's Battery 920:Prince William's Battery 880:North Mole Elbow Battery 725:Europa Advance Batteries 680:Cumberland Flank Battery 222:Great Siege of Gibraltar 1055:Windmill Hill Batteries 930:Princess Anne's Battery 915:Prince of Wales Battery 905:Prince George's Battery 302:Government of Gibraltar 251:" was later renamed to 162:Government of Gibraltar 1230:Europa Sunken Magazine 910:Prince Henry's Battery 895:Parson's Lodge Battery 820:Lady Augusta's Battery 805:Jews' Cemetery Battery 700:Devil's Tongue Battery 665:Civil Hospital Battery 281:RML 10 inch 18 ton gun 197:against enemy attack. 127:36.143455°N 5.354505°W 1476:Bastions in Gibraltar 1440:Prince of Wales Lines 1349:Stanley's Clock Tower 1245:Ragged Staff Magazine 1235:Flat Bastion Magazine 1179:Prince Albert's Front 1116:Grand Casemates Gates 825:Lady Louisa's Battery 775:Green's Lodge Battery 735:Europa Pass Batteries 685:Detached Mole Battery 675:Crutchett's Batteries 312:were relocated here. 277:rifled muzzle loading 261:Governor of Gibraltar 1430:Montagu Counterguard 1390:Chatham Counterguard 1126:Prince Edward's Gate 1010:St. George's Battery 865:Mount Misery Battery 850:Lord Airey's Battery 815:King's Lines Battery 795:Hayne's Cave Battery 740:Farringdon's Battery 572:Hesse's Demi Bastion 524:Buena Vista Barracks 253:Chatham Counterguard 132:36.143455; -5.354505 1306:Great Siege Tunnels 985:Signal Hill Battery 860:Middle Hill Battery 695:Devil's Gap Battery 544:Retrenched Barracks 529:Defensible Barracks 456:on 5 September 2013 291:During World War II 270:amphibious assaults 249:Orange Counterguard 173:is one of the many 123: /  1455:West Place of Arms 1450:Ragged Staff Guard 1184:Ragged Staff Flank 1136:Ragged Staff Gates 1065:Zoca Flank Battery 1060:Woodford's Battery 1045:White Rock Battery 845:Little Bay Battery 840:Lighthouse Battery 750:Gardiner's Battery 705:Edward VII Battery 670:Couvreport Battery 640:Buenavista Battery 635:Bomb Proof Battery 519:Bombproof Barracks 430:. 2 September 2006 239:In the 1790s, Sir 69:Sign on the façade 1463: 1462: 1225:Eliott's Magazine 1164:Line Wall Curtain 1035:Waterport Battery 980:Scud Hill Battery 890:Orillon Batteries 790:Harding's Battery 760:Genoese Batteries 660:Catalan Batteries 645:Buffadero Battery 630:Breakneck Battery 625:Alexandra Battery 539:Lathbury Barracks 344:. Visit Gibraltar 285:Gibraltar Shields 211:Line Wall Curtain 207:William of Orange 195:Gibraltar Harbour 191:Line Wall Curtain 167: 166: 36:Line Wall Curtain 1483: 1385:Caledonian Canal 1301:Great North Road 1296:Admiralty Tunnel 1250:Willis' Magazine 1030:Victoria Battery 1005:Spyglass Battery 975:Saluting Battery 960:Rock Gun Battery 955:Raglan's Battery 885:O'Hara's Battery 875:New Mole Battery 855:Martin's Battery 780:Half Way Battery 730:Europa Batteries 720:Engineer Battery 710:Eliott's Battery 655:Castle Batteries 577:Jumper's Bastion 496: 489: 482: 473: 466: 465: 463: 461: 446: 440: 439: 437: 435: 420: 414: 413: 411: 409: 392: 386: 385: 368:Finlayson, Clive 363: 354: 353: 351: 349: 338: 245:Montagu Bastions 153:Site information 138: 137: 135: 134: 133: 128: 124: 121: 120: 119: 116: 90: 89: 83: 67: 55: 46: 18: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1485: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1410:Grand Casemates 1400:Forbes' Barrier 1380:Bayside Barrier 1368: 1354:Tower of Homage 1320: 1316:Windsor Gallery 1311:Landport Tunnel 1282: 1254: 1211: 1207:Southport Ditch 1188: 1169:Montagu Curtain 1151:Defensive walls 1145: 1141:Southport Gates 1087: 1069: 1050:Willis' Battery 995:South Batteries 970:Rosia Batteries 945:Queen's Battery 800:Hutment Battery 785:Hanover Battery 755:Genista Battery 745:Forbes' Battery 611: 587:Montagu Bastion 553: 534:Grand Casemates 505: 500: 470: 469: 459: 457: 448: 447: 443: 433: 431: 422: 421: 417: 407: 405: 394: 393: 389: 382: 365: 364: 357: 347: 345: 340: 339: 326: 321: 257:Earl Of Chatham 203: 131: 129: 125: 122: 117: 114: 112: 110: 109: 101: 100: 99: 98: 97: 96: 95: 91: 70: 58: 34: 12: 11: 5: 1489: 1487: 1479: 1478: 1468: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1435:Prince's Lines 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1344:O'Hara's Tower 1341: 1336: 1330: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1292: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1264: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1240:Grand Magazine 1237: 1232: 1227: 1221: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1202:Landport Ditch 1198: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1187: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1159:Charles V Wall 1155: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1101:Algeciras Gate 1097: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1083:Moorish Castle 1079: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 835:Lewis' Battery 832: 830:Levant Battery 827: 822: 817: 812: 810:Jones' Battery 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 621: 619: 613: 612: 610: 609: 604: 599: 597:Orange Bastion 594: 589: 584: 582:King's Bastion 579: 574: 569: 563: 561: 555: 554: 552: 551: 549:South Barracks 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 515: 513: 507: 506: 501: 499: 498: 491: 484: 476: 468: 467: 441: 415: 404:. 22 July 2001 387: 380: 355: 323: 322: 320: 317: 310:King's Bastion 202: 199: 171:Orange Bastion 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 107: 103: 102: 94:Orange Bastion 93: 92: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 75: 72: 71: 68: 60: 59: 56: 48: 47: 40:Line Wall Road 31: 30: 23: 22: 21:Orange Bastion 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1488: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1445:Queen's Lines 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1339:Giralda Tower 1337: 1335: 1334:Devil's Tower 1332: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1323: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1268:Detached Mole 1266: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1195: 1191: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1025:Upper Battery 1023: 1021: 1020:Tower Battery 1018: 1016: 1015:Tovey Battery 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 965:Rooke Battery 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 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325: 318: 316: 313: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 286: 282: 278: 273: 271: 267: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 241:William Green 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 216: 212: 208: 200: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 163: 160: 156: 151: 148: 145: 141: 136: 108: 104: 82: 73: 66: 61: 54: 49: 45: 41: 37: 32: 29: 24: 19: 16: 1420:King's Lines 1359:Tuerto Tower 1174:Moorish Wall 1131:Queen’s Gate 1111:Granada Gate 1106:Barcina Gate 1040:West Battery 1000:Spur Battery 596: 567:Flat Bastion 458:. Retrieved 454:the original 444: 432:. Retrieved 427: 418: 406:. Retrieved 399: 390: 371: 366:Fa, Darren; 346:. Retrieved 342:"City Walls" 314: 299: 295:Bofors 40 mm 289: 274: 259:who was the 248: 238: 226:demi-bastion 219: 204: 170: 168: 15: 1364:Round Tower 220:During the 187:many sieges 130: / 106:Coordinates 1415:Inundation 1278:South Mole 1273:North Mole 1093:City gates 319:References 266:breakwater 255:after the 115:36°08′36″N 1217:Magazines 617:Batteries 306:Victorian 183:Gibraltar 118:5°21′16″W 44:Gibraltar 1470:Category 1121:Landport 559:Bastions 511:Barracks 434:10 March 401:Panorama 370:(2006). 234:parapets 215:Old Mole 175:bastions 26:Part of 1288:Tunnels 1194:Ditches 1075:Castles 408:7 March 348:7 March 230:orillon 201:History 177:in the 147:Bastion 1405:Glacis 1395:Flêche 1326:Towers 378:  1373:Other 1260:Moles 460:7 May 232:with 158:Owner 462:2013 436:2013 410:2013 376:ISBN 350:2013 169:The 143:Type 428:Vox 181:of 1472:: 426:. 398:. 358:^ 327:^ 293:a 287:. 272:. 42:, 38:, 495:e 488:t 481:v 464:. 438:. 412:. 384:. 352:.

Index

Fortifications of Gibraltar
Line Wall Curtain
Line Wall Road
Gibraltar


Orange Bastion is located in Gibraltar
36°08′36″N 5°21′16″W / 36.143455°N 5.354505°W / 36.143455; -5.354505
Bastion
Government of Gibraltar
bastions
British Overseas Territory
Gibraltar
many sieges
Line Wall Curtain
Gibraltar Harbour
William of Orange
Line Wall Curtain
Old Mole
Great Siege of Gibraltar
demi-bastion
orillon
parapets
William Green
Montagu Bastions
Chatham Counterguard
Earl Of Chatham
Governor of Gibraltar
breakwater
amphibious assaults

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