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367:. Access to, and settlement in Oranjemund was restricted to employees and their relatives. Its infrastructure is superior to that of other towns in Namibia's South, due to it not being dependent on cost recovery from its inhabitants. In the second half of the 20th century, Oranjemund featured a large recreational complex with swimming pool, cinema, restaurants and bars. Water is still provided free of charge, and until 2016, so was electricity.
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over the Orange River. Until the town was declared accessible to the public in 2017, only persons with pre-application of 1 month were allowed to cross the border. Before the town was proclaimed in 2011, this was the only road access to
Oranjemund, as the
333:
300 kilometres (190 mi) to the mouth of the Orange River, where they found rich deposits on the north bank of the river and the adjacent northern coastline and established a tented camp from which
Oranjemund had developed.
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1381:
Oranjemund was privately owned by De Beers until 2017, and thus governed by the diamond mining company's administration. In 2011 the political administration was handed over to
341:, diamond mining was not undertaken until 1935, a year later workers' houses were erected. Oranjemund as a formal settlement was thus established in 1936. Production of mainly
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1407:(IPC), an opposition party formed in August 2020, gained 737 votes and also three seats. The remaining seat went to the
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1373:), with pleasant temperatures throughout the year. The average annual precipitation is 50 mm (2 in).
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diamonds. Since then, the public was forbidden entry. In 1927 diamonds were found south of the Orange River in
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903:
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1392:, 2,221 registered voters elected local authority councillors for the first time on 16 March 2012.
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but lost majority control over the town council. SWAPO obtained 935 votes and gained three seats.
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352:(400 kg) per year since inception of the mine, mainly through improvements in technology.
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which proclaimed it a town. It is now governed by a town council that has seven seats.
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won the elections, and since 23 March 2012 Henry Edward
Coetzee is the town's mayor.
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covered all territory north and east of the town. Today
Oranjemund is connected to
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territory would also have diamonds. A year later they conducted an expedition from
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1579:. No. 3. Institute for Public Policy Research. 2015. p. 4.
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1487:
Hartman, Adam (May 2019). "Evolution of
Namibia's mining towns".
1629:
1591:"2020 Local Authority Elections Results and Allocation of Seats"
395:
via a tarred road along the
Namibian shore of the Orange River.
279:) is a diamond mining town of 4,000 inhabitants situated in the
1429:"Table 4.2.2 Urban population by Census years (2001 and 2011)"
1388:
The first election run in
Oranjemund was a by-election of the
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and other prospectors assumed that the northern shore on
1436:
Namibia 2011 - Population and
Housing Census Main Report
1411:(LPM, a new party registered in 2018) with 158 votes.
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1556:"Oranjemund proclaimed as town after long battle"
1600:. 29 November 2020. p. 7. Archived from
1464:. Gondwana Collection Namibia. Archived from
8:
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1638:, unofficial website with historic pictures
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370:Oranjemund was proclaimed a town in 2011.
20:
1462:"Oranjemund opens its doors to the world"
417:. As of 2023, only a scheduled flight to
1657:1928 establishments in South West Africa
1338:Average max. and min. temperatures in Ā°F
889:Average max. and min. temperatures in Ā°C
1438:. Namibia Statistics Agency. p. 39
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303:The entire area along the shore of the
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79:Excellence Integrity Teamwork Diversity
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38:
1460:Weidlich, Brigitte (20 October 2017).
1667:Populated places in the ĒKaras Region
1662:NamibiaāSouth Africa border crossings
378:Oranjemund features a border post to
348:has remained approximately 2 million
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313:) in 1908 due to the occurrence of
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1554:Cloete, Luqman (3 August 2011).
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1598:Electoral Commission of Namibia
1405:Independent Patriots for Change
355:Until 2017 the town was run by
307:was proclaimed restricted (the
1346:Precipitation totals in inches
287:, on the northern bank of the
18:Town in ĒKaras Region, Namibia
1:
1642:Oranjemund weather conditions
1575:"Know Your Local Authority".
1489:Mining Journal supplement to
1401:2020 local authority election
1390:2010 local authority election
1371:Kƶppen climate classification
1672:Mining communities in Africa
283:of the extreme southwest of
380:Alexander Bay, South Africa
252:South African Standard Time
1698:
1409:Landless People's Movement
1342:
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901:
897:Precipitation totals in mm
893:
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361:Consolidated Diamond Mines
401:had scheduled flights to
384:Ernest Oppenheimer Bridge
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66:
48:
39:
30:
1630:Oranjemund Town Council
363:), now a subsidiary of
291:mouth at the border to
190:Oranjemund Constituency
1532:. oranjemundonline.com
1509:. oranjemundonline.com
224:39 ft (12 m)
212:Henry Edward Coetzee (
138:28.55167Ā°S 16.42639Ā°E
1530:"Paying for Power!"
1399:SWAPO also won the
1369:, according to the
918:Imperial conversion
904:World Climate Guide
143:-28.55167; 16.42639
134: /
110:Location in Namibia
1632:, official website
1607:on 24 January 2021
399:Oranjemund Airport
327:South West African
234: ā¢ Total
209: ā¢ Mayor
1682:Mining in Namibia
1636:Oranjemund Online
1528:Alexander, Mike.
1505:Alexander, Mike.
1494:. pp. 26ā33.
1361:Oranjemund has a
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277:"Mouth of Orange"
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1507:"THE REC CLUB!"
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437:Climate chart (
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1577:Election Watch
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1468:on 10 May 2019
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119:Coordinates:
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16:
1609:. Retrieved
1602:the original
1585:
1576:
1570:
1564:. p. 1.
1561:The Namibian
1559:
1534:. Retrieved
1523:
1511:. Retrieved
1500:
1491:The Namibian
1488:
1482:
1470:. Retrieved
1466:the original
1440:. Retrieved
1435:
1423:
1398:
1387:
1380:
1366:
1360:
421:is offered.
397:
388:
377:
369:
354:
336:
319:South Africa
308:
302:
293:South Africa
289:Orange River
276:
275:(German for
272:
271:
185:Constituency
77:Motto:
69:
15:
1611:24 December
439:explanation
432:Oranjemund
389:Sperrgebiet
343:gem-quality
337:Due to the
310:Sperrgebiet
141: /
1651:Categories
1415:References
1383:government
411:Walvis Bay
393:Rosh Pinah
359:(formerly
273:Oranjemund
229:Population
204:Government
129:16Ā°25ā²35ā³E
104:Oranjemund
25:Oranjemund
1442:24 August
425:Geography
403:Cape Town
243:Time zone
221:Elevation
126:28Ā°33ā²6ā³S
1536:16 March
1513:16 March
1377:Politics
902:Source:
415:Windhoek
407:LĆ¼deritz
382:via the
365:De Beers
346:diamonds
331:LĆ¼deritz
315:alluvial
70:O ā Mund
1357:Climate
299:History
285:Namibia
260:Climate
196:Settled
166:Namibia
154:Country
1472:10 May
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