155:, better known as Pablo Escobar 'The King of Cocaine,' is arguably the most notorious narco-terrorist / drug lord of all time. His estimated networth sitting at around US$ 30 Billion at the time of his death (1993). The Medellin cartel was formed following the kidnapping of Martha Nieves Ochoa Vasquez in 1981, by a collective of wealthy companies, cattle ranchers and former members of the Medellín cartel. It was named 'Muerte a Secuestradores (MAS),' meaning death to kidnappers' in English. Its original intentions were to fight the M-19 and provide protection for high-profile economic figures. The Medellín cartel allegedly went on to combine forces with the M-19 movement and use it as its own private paramilitary force. The Medellín cartel in their peak was supplying an estimated 80-90% of the US cocaine market, turning over US$ 100 million in profits per day. The Medellín cartel differed to smaller cartels, as it was extremely organised and vastly influential within its varied socio-economic spheres, corrupting Colombia over a course of almost 20 years. Their leader Pablo, was highly influential within the group, responsible for bribing police and paying off politicians to work in their favour. The Medellín cartel was responsible for the murders of some 4000 people, including 1000 police officers / journalists, 200 judges and government officials, and even the likes of presidential candidate
203:) movement is the oldest and most prominent terrorist - guerrilla movement in Colombia, originating from the Liberal guerrilla bands of 'La Violencia.' 'La Violencia being the period of civil war between the Liberal and Conservative parties of Colombia from 1948 until 1958. FARC's leaders turned from Liberalism to communist ideals, with 1964 seeing the FARC–EP established as the military wing of the Colombian Communist Party. FARC was initially funded by its more unconventional terrorist activities, such as kidnappings, random and/ or socio-political violence, then later turned to the illicit drug trade for means of funding the scope of its operations. Experts have estimated FARC revenues from the illicit drug trade being around $ 500- US$ 600 Million per year. Approximately 65 of the 110 operational FARC units are involved in the illicit drug trade. It is said that the FARC group was responsible for supplying 50% of the worlds Cocaine production. The UN have held the leftist-guerrilla forces of Colombia (FARC and ELN) responsible for 12% of all killings occurring during the Colombian conflict.
220:
within the illegal drug trade founded upon its ideological boundaries. In the height of its power in the 1990s the ELN had committed hundreds of kidnappings, an array of car bombings, and had 'hit' many infrastructure projects such as oil pipelines. One of its more notable attacks was the 2019 car bombing of the 'General
Francisco de Paula Santander Police Academy,' killing a total of 21 people, injuring 68, and derailing peace talks in Cuba. The group claimed the bombing was a result of the government of President Ivan Duque failing to respect a unilateral ceasefire declared by the rebel forces over Christmas, by bombing ELN camps.
30:
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all of which had previously been leading death squads since the early 1980s, and were past members, now enemies of the Medellín cartel. The AUC had a following 30,000 members strong in the height of its reign, and was backed by affluent businessmen and landowners. The AUC was well known for its extensive involvement in the drug trafficking trade with 70% of its funding originating from it, and its numerous human rights violations. In 2001 the group was labelled a terrorist organisation by the United States and the
European Union, leading to the eventual demobilisation of its forces.
254:
Perhaps most significant feat of the M-19 was on the 6th of
November 1985, when the M-19 seized the Palace of Justice in Bogota. There they took an abundance of hostages, including 25 supreme court Judges. The event turned into a bloodbath, with all of the M-19 Guerrillas deaths along with 12 of the 25 supreme court judges. However, later on the 'M-19' movement went on to become one of the largest and most respected guerrilla movements in Colombia, becoming a legitimate political party following a deal with the Colombian Government in the late 1980s.
98:. In 2016, 18 million people used the drug worldwide, consuming hundreds of thousands of tonnes of the cocaine produced annually in the Andean region. Each year there is an excess of 150 tonnes of cocaine seized by Colombia's defence ministry, a small portion of the 1,400 produced annually. The Medellín cartel was said to have combined with the M-19 (a guerrilla movement) in an effort to increase drug-trafficking levels, to a point where they were trafficking 80% of the U.S. cocaine market.
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Pardo Leal (a former presidential candidate), and
Antonio Roldan Betancur (former governor of Antioquia). Alternatively, large donations and bribes given to political officials and police officers has led to the turning of a 'blind eye' to specific organised criminal activities. For example, the Cali cartel were responsible for the donation of US$ 6 Million towards Ernesto Samper Pizano's presidential election, in an attempt to boost his chances of a campaign victory.
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to the formation of coca plantations, due to its lucrative nature and pressures from criminal syndicates. To combat the production of coca plant, the United
Nations signed a US$ 300 Million subsidy (around $ 300 per month) to not grow coca. The intense foliage coverage has laid host to various nefarious criminal activities, with many criminal syndicates locating their bases of operations deep in forest areas, devoid of outsider surveillance.
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The 19th of April
Movement (M-19) was formed in 1974, following the loss of a populist ex-president (Gustavo Rojas) favoured by the rebels within a fraudulent election. The number of rebels present within the M-19 ranks reached 8000 in its peak and declined slowly after its integration into politics.
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lasting not over 48 hours where a single person is forced to withdraw all possible funds out of ATM's and forfeit any valuables either on their person or from their own private dwelling. It is not uncommon for kidnappings to end violently with grievous harm inflicted upon the victim, with the city of
112:
Modern times have seen the establishment of corruption deep within political and financial structures in
Colombia, with cartels such as the Medellín and Cali directly intervening in government organisations with the assassination of important figures such as; Rodrigo Lara (minister of justice), Jaime
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was once estimated as being the biggest cartel in
Colombia controlling 90% of the global cocaine market, with connections in all 7 continents. They were especially notorious for their utilisation and infiltration of government and political structures, with complete surveillance covering the city of
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The close proximity of
Colombia to the Amazon rain forest and the Caribbean sea has paved the way for smuggling routes to neighbouring countries such as Venezuela and Ecuador, and further the North Americas'. The intense foliage of the amazon has assisted with Cartel and guerrilla transportation of
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The tropical, equatorial climate of
Colombia allows for the efficient production and cultivation of crop such as bananas, rice, corn, sugarcane, cannabis and coca plant, coca plant alone covering an expanse of 25,000 hectares. The typical sub-minimum wages farmers have historically received has led
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The United Self Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), is a paramilitary organisation operating from 1997 to 2006. It was formed by anti-guerrilla groups and defectors of the Medellín drug cartel. The leaders of the AUC were the Castaño brothers (Fidel, Carlos and Vicente) also known as the 'Los Pepes,'
219:
The Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN) was formed in 1965 and remains active today. It is a left-wing political guerrilla group, formed by a collective of students, intellectuals and Catholic radicals. The ELN was originally more politically oriented than its FARC counterpart, with its absence
300:
Colombia's many guerrilla groups shifting to criminal activities, such as kidnappings and robberies as a means to finance their ventures. Guerrilla groups include; the Popular Liberation Army (Ejército Popular de Liberación or EPL),The National Liberation Army (Ejército de Liberación Nacional or
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Kidnapping is one of the most prominent forms of crimes committed, where gangs and guerrilla groups kidnap or rob rich businessmen or tourists for their perceived wealth. There has been a 90% reduction in kidnappings from 2002 to 2016 according to 2019 OSAC statistics, largely due to government
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A new generation dubbed "The Invisibles" takes over cocaine production and distribution. These "Invisibles" are often successful businessmen operating large businesses/organisations, utilising their legitimate product as a facade for their underlying drug production and
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68:. Colombia has seen the rise and fall of drug empires, crime syndicates and organised guerrilla groups, all of which having contributed to the varying forms of organised crimes having occurred in Colombia.
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Santiago de Cali. Their spy networks permeated the Colombian state and overseas structures, with their coverage being compared to the 'Soviet KGB' by the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA).
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intervention. Modern approaches to kidnappings and robberies have ensued following crackdown on street and gang crime, with the usage of 'Express Kidnappings,' or
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ELN), The 19th of April Movement (M-19), and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia or simply FARC).
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Medellín cartel blows up Avianca flight 203, in an attempt to assassinate Cesar Gaviria Trujillo (a presidential candidate) killing 107 people.
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1982 new U.S. - Colombia 'Extradition treaty' mandated the extradition of trans-national narcotics traffickers to the U.S. for trial for crimes
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1968:
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576:
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contraband, and the vast ocean access to northern American ports has allowed for a multitude of bootleg goods to go by unnoticed.
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4717:
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4218:
4206:
2107:
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Saw poor farmers introduce cannabis crops to their farming methods, as it provided a far greater return to their regular produce.
1007:
287:"Drug craze" of the United States saw opportunity for criminal groups to make a lucrative living, producing and smuggling drugs.
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2003:
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1200:
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1986:
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997:
85:
29:
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2513:
2475:
2154:
2144:
1921:
1896:
1878:
1768:
1613:
1430:
1401:
1949:
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5036:
4762:
4722:
4692:
4637:
3051:
2122:
1997:
1981:
1944:
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1711:
986:
950:
852:
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Cocaine paste smuggled in from Peru and Bolivia provided the starting roots for the illicit drug trade in Colombia.
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2167:
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1800:
1758:
1408:
930:
672:
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2508:
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2320:
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2047:
1939:
1836:
1643:
1423:
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4268:
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3212:
3207:
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1976:
1810:
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1237:
1153:
1038:
940:
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Cali (previous home of the Cali drug-cartel) boasting a homicide rate of 51 per 100,000 people (2017).
122:
626:
552:
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3883:
3878:
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2064:
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107:
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2117:
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955:
389:
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Colombia's illicit drug trade is the largest in the world, approximately half of the global supply of
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2017:
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1097:
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There are a plethora of gang-related crimes committed within Colombia including but not limited to;
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425:"What the Cali cartel learned from Pablo Escobar, according to a DEA agent who hunted both of them"
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1846:
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1048:
577:"COLOMBIA: International Criminal Court Scrutinises Paramilitary Crimes | Inter Press Service"
364:
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61:
41:
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The emergence of the first major drug cartels; that of the Medellín and the Cali
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211:
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3526:
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3383:
3241:
3224:
3197:
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3039:
3010:
2971:
2958:
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2907:
2704:
746:
1991:
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is perhaps the most infamous of all cartels throughout history, its leader
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2877:
2772:
2767:
2741:
1763:
1666:
1598:
1464:
501:"How Pablo Escobar's Medellin Cartel Became The Most Ruthless In History"
95:
65:
45:
2632:
1223:
228:
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3571:
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3472:
3455:
3327:
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91:
4002:
3936:
3405:
3251:
3231:
2993:
2917:
2882:
2821:
1537:
1374:
1635:
772:"From illegal drugs to chocolate: Farming in post-conflict Colombia"
648:
3138:
2976:
2929:
2792:
495:
493:
244:
227:
210:
190:
28:
4027:
3760:
3554:
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3168:
3163:
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3027:
3015:
2983:
2801:
2724:
2719:
824:"U.S. & Colombia Extradition Treaty - The Kushner Law Group"
4495:
4073:
3592:
2674:
2636:
1639:
848:
3810:
3236:
3003:
627:"ELN claims responsibility for Bogota car bomb that killed 20"
793:
791:
602:"Colombia's ELN rebels claim deadly police academy attack"
4127:
Council of the European Union decisions on designer drugs
474:"Cali Deaths Keep Dropping, City Still Worst in Colombia"
625:
Alanne Orjoux; Lauren Said-Moorhouse (21 January 2019).
33:
Figure 1 (Colombia location and political boundaries)
699:"April 19 Movement | Mapping Militant Organizations"
527:"Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC)"
5075:
5009:
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4517:
4506:
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3912:
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3713:
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3188:
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2364:
2286:
2185:
2153:
2063:
2016:
1967:
1920:
1819:
1677:
982:
Valle del Cauca Deputies hostage crisis (2002–2009)
741:
739:
199:The Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (
3675:Legal history of cannabis in the United States
52:syndicates or underworld activities including
40:refers to the activities of various groups of
2648:
1651:
860:
547:
545:
543:
8:
102:Government corruption and white-collar crime
525:Ramiro Anzit Guerrero (12 September 2006).
4514:
4503:
4492:
4403:Arguments for and against drug prohibition
4081:
4070:
3602:
3589:
3185:
2682:
2671:
2655:
2641:
2633:
2296:
2292:
2191:
2022:
1829:
1825:
1658:
1644:
1636:
867:
853:
845:
747:"Colombia | History, Culture, & Facts"
723:"'Record' cocaine production in Colombia"
449:"Colombia 2019 Crime & Safety Report"
4377:Psilocybin decriminalization in the U.S.
885:
195:FARC-EP Flag and Coat of arms (Figure 2)
4413:Capital punishment for drug trafficking
3468:Neocannabinoid / synthetic cannabinoids
356:
4304:Office of National Drug Control Policy
4092:International drug control conventions
304:Cocaine production shifted to Colombia
3645:List of cannabis rights organizations
1547:
1218:
1059:
917:
7:
1784:Colombia–Peru War (Leticia Incident)
1039:Renewed peace process (2012–present)
951:Patriotic Union Party extermination
408:"Colombian Governor Assassinated".
4197:Law Enforcement Action Partnership
553:"The guerrilla groups in Colombia"
25:
4214:Students for Sensible Drug Policy
1044:Peace agreement referendum (2016)
770:Worthington, Brett (2018-01-27).
423:Woody, Christopher (2017-09-09).
117:Kidnapping / robberies / violence
4219:Transform Drug Policy Foundation
4113:Other treaties addressing drugs
1727:Military career of Simón Bolívar
1530:
1517:
1504:
1484:
1313:
1303:
1293:
1283:
1266:
1242:
1232:
1222:
1176:Sinaltrainal v. Coca-Cola (2001)
1088:Colombia–United States relations
998:Parapolitics scandal (2006–2007)
972:Failed peace process (1999–2002)
653:Colombia News | Colombia Reports
5052:Regulation of therapeutic goods
4976:Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
4537:Opium production in Afghanistan
2481:Freedom of religion in Colombia
1806:Current internal armed conflict
1722:United Provinces of New Granada
1013:Andean diplomatic crisis (2008)
798:Gutiérrez, Edgar (2017-03-27).
681:"The Medellin Cartel/M-19 Gang"
5000:of tobacco or other substances
1115:Illegal drug trade in Colombia
941:Palace of Justice siege (1985)
936:Dominican Embassy siege (1980)
647:colombiareports (2016-12-05).
365:"Drug trafficking in Colombia"
86:Illegal drug trade in Colombia
1:
5144:Colombian guerrilla movements
5032:Needle and syringe programmes
4981:Long-term effects of cannabis
4382:Psilocybin mushrooms legality
4309:School district drug policies
529:(in Spanish). Monografias.com
397:. TOCTA Report (UNODC). 2010.
320:1993 Medellín cartel collapse
182:Guerrilla/paramilitary groups
4102:1971 Psychotropic Substances
1181:Rodriquez v. Drummond (2003)
987:El Nogal Club bombing (2003)
472:Robbins, Seth (2018-12-14).
412:. July 5, 1989. p. B20.
153:Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria
5149:Organized crime in Colombia
4890:Pharmaceutical distribution
4527:Coca production in Colombia
3978:Counterculture of the 1960s
2578:Colombia in popular culture
2351:Water supply and sanitation
1769:Colombian Civil War of 1895
1402:Military Forces of Colombia
946:DAS Building bombing (1989)
38:Organised crime in Colombia
18:Organized crime in Colombia
5165:
5062:Substance abuse prevention
5037:Opioid replacement therapy
1712:Viceroyalty of New Granada
1621:Some Colombian politicians
1390:Some Colombian politicians
429:Business Insider Australia
166:
140:
120:
105:
83:
5067:Supervised injection site
4502:
4491:
4357:Anabolic steroid legality
4122:Convention Against Doping
4117:Law of the Sea Convention
4080:
4069:
4048:Urban legends about drugs
3601:
3588:
2681:
2670:
2594:
2573:Right-wing paramilitarism
2299:
2295:
2194:
2025:
1832:
1828:
1759:United States of Colombia
1458:Former government program
1396:
1199:
1008:"False positives" scandal
962:Mapiripán Massacre (1997)
911:
897:
892:
888:
883:
410:The Philadelphia Inquirer
72:Types of organised crimes
4863:Turks and Caicos Islands
4372:Methamphetamine legality
3685:Marijuana Policy Project
2676:Major recreational drugs
1424:Colombian Naval Infantry
1093:Human rights in Colombia
921:La Violencia (1948–1958)
80:Illicit drug trafficking
3640:Cannabis rights leaders
1811:Colombian peace process
1754:Granadine Confederation
1749:Republic of New Granada
1159:FARC political hostages
1154:Kidnappings in Colombia
1029:Nariño massacres (2009)
828:Kushner Law Group, PLLC
751:Encyclopedia Britannica
123:Kidnappings in Colombia
4448:Politics of drug abuse
3416:Mandragora officinarum
2249:Science and technology
2004:Indigenous territories
1707:Kingdom of New Granada
1604:Colombian drug cartels
1449:Attorney General units
1385:Colombian drug cartels
1207:Government of Colombia
1186:Doe v. Chiquita (2007)
1034:2013 Colombian clashes
1023:Operation Fenix (2008)
1018:Operation Jaque (2008)
977:Bojayá massacre (2002)
505:All That's Interesting
250:
233:
216:
196:
108:Corruption in Colombia
34:
4808:Saint Kitts and Nevis
4107:1988 Drug Trafficking
3700:Cannabis and religion
2664:Recreational drug use
1568:Former paramilitaries
1479:DynCorp International
1353:Cuban revolutionaries
956:Humanitarian exchange
369:Colombia Reports Data
323:1995 Cali cartel fall
248:
231:
214:
194:
32:
5057:Responsible drug use
4868:United Arab Emirates
4187:Drug Policy Alliance
4075:Legality of drug use
3680:Legality of cannabis
3655:Cannabis Social Club
3625:Cannabis cultivation
3620:Cannabis consumption
3451:Cannabis (Marijuana)
3273:Psilocybin mushrooms
2404:World Heritage Sites
2374:Archaeological sites
2108:Council of Ministers
1912:World Heritage Sites
1902:Environmental issues
1879:Valleys and Plateaus
1779:Separation of Panama
1764:Republic of Colombia
1732:Wars of independence
1697:Muisca Confederation
1609:Mexican drug cartels
1277:List of FARC attacks
1098:Politics of Colombia
992:Neiva bombing (2003)
926:Marquetalia Republic
249:M-19 flag (figure 5)
64:and other crimes in
5115:Tobacco consumption
5085:Alcohol consumption
5027:Drug rehabilitation
4964:Effects of cannabis
4688:Indian Ocean region
4468:Philippine drug war
4097:1961 Narcotic Drugs
2778:nail polish remover
2568:Guerrilla movements
2113:Government agencies
2086:Comptroller General
1497:Mission in Colombia
1073:Democratic security
1054:Total Peace concept
685:The Washington Post
679:(August 28, 1988).
232:AUC flag (figure 4)
215:ELN flag (Figure 3)
4971:Drug-related crime
4648:Dominican Republic
4558:Illegal drug trade
4033:Religion and drugs
3988:Drug paraphernalia
3968:Chasing the dragon
3927:Fashion cigarettes
3508:Calea zacatechichi
3203:Psychoactive toads
2913:Mitragyna speciosa
2865:Dextropropoxyphene
2807:Nonbenzodiazepines
2715:Alcoholic beverage
2341:Race and ethnicity
2254:Telecommunications
1987:Metropolitan areas
1774:Thousand Days' War
1717:Foolish Fatherland
1692:Indigenous peoples
1616:military personnel
1444:Migración Colombia
1137:Catatumbo campaign
1107:Illegal drug trade
1065:Government aspects
1003:Operation Emmanuel
931:The National Front
876:Colombian conflict
800:"Colombia Profile"
251:
234:
217:
197:
35:
5131:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5123:
5122:
5042:Pharmacovigilance
5022:Drug legalization
4920:
4919:
4487:
4486:
4483:
4482:
4418:Cognitive liberty
4362:Cannabis legality
4150:Decriminalization
4065:
4064:
4061:
4060:
3947:Smoking fetishism
3584:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3521:
3520:
3401:Atropa belladonna
2768:contact adhesives
2710:Ethanol (alcohol)
2630:
2629:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2585:
2282:
2281:
2181:
2180:
2130:Foreign relations
2091:Inspector General
2030:Political parties
2012:
2011:
1963:
1962:
1886:(Protected Areas)
1633:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1343:Foro de São Paulo
1260:Former guerrillas
1125:Operation Snowcap
1049:2022 Huila attack
606:www.aljazeera.com
345:Crime in Colombia
157:Luis Carlos Galán
130:paseo millionario
16:(Redirected from
5156:
4959:Drug harmfulness
4954:Driving impaired
4773:Papua New Guinea
4542:Rolling meth lab
4515:
4504:
4493:
4458:Mexican drug war
4367:Cocaine legality
4352:Alcohol legality
4182:Demand reduction
4170:Supply reduction
4082:
4071:
3748:Drinking culture
3690:Medical cannabis
3650:Cannabis smoking
3607:Cannabis culture
3603:
3590:
3566:recreational use
3411:Hyoscyamus niger
3372:Salvia divinorum
3355:Amanita muscaria
3317:recreational use
3297:recreational use
3186:
2754:recreational use
2683:
2672:
2657:
2650:
2643:
2634:
2610:
2603:
2551:Drug trafficking
2459:National symbols
2439:Muisca mythology
2297:
2293:
2239:
2231:Mineral industry
2216:Economic history
2192:
2023:
1992:Capital District
1907:Invasive species
1892:Cities and towns
1887:
1830:
1826:
1702:Spanish conquest
1660:
1653:
1646:
1637:
1536:
1534:
1533:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1317:
1307:
1297:
1287:
1270:
1246:
1236:
1226:
1171:
1149:
1110:
1068:
886:
869:
862:
855:
846:
839:
838:
836:
835:
820:
814:
813:
811:
810:
795:
786:
785:
783:
782:
767:
761:
760:
758:
757:
743:
734:
733:
731:
730:
719:
713:
712:
710:
709:
703:web.stanford.edu
695:
689:
688:
669:
663:
662:
660:
659:
644:
638:
637:
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634:
622:
616:
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612:
598:
592:
591:
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588:
583:. 27 August 2008
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469:
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438:
436:
435:
420:
414:
413:
405:
399:
398:
396:
386:
380:
379:
377:
376:
361:
58:contract killing
54:drug trafficking
21:
5164:
5163:
5159:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5154:
5153:
5134:
5133:
5132:
5119:
5077:
5071:
5047:Reagent testing
5005:
4996:Passive smoking
4926:
4916:
4546:
4532:Drug precursors
4519:
4510:
4508:
4498:
4479:
4433:Drug possession
4408:Cannabis rights
4391:
4387:Salvia legality
4340:
4231:
4225:
4133:
4076:
4057:
4038:Self-medication
3956:
3952:Tobacco smoking
3914:Smoking culture
3908:
3845:
3742:
3709:
3665:Cannabis vaping
3635:Cannabis rights
3630:Cannabis edible
3597:
3576:
3517:
3513:Silene capensis
3494:
3432:
3428:Diphenhydramine
3378:
3279:
3175:
3120:
3072:Methylphenidate
3062:Methamphetamine
2953:
2816:
2700:Benzodiazepines
2677:
2666:
2661:
2631:
2626:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2582:
2495:
2476:Public holidays
2444:Muisca religion
2360:
2278:
2237:
2177:
2163:Aerospace Force
2149:
2081:Auditor General
2059:
2008:
1959:
1922:Natural regions
1916:
1897:Natural hazards
1885:
1884:National parks
1815:
1673:
1664:
1634:
1629:
1615:
1589:
1584:
1570:
1565:
1544:
1542:
1531:
1529:
1518:
1516:
1505:
1503:
1485:
1483:
1474:
1469:
1460:
1455:
1440:
1431:National Police
1394:
1380:Fighters+Lovers
1358:Provisional IRA
1333:
1328:
1262:
1257:
1248:FARC dissidents
1214:
1203:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1172:
1165:
1163:
1150:
1143:
1141:
1111:
1104:
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1069:
1062:
1025:
994:
958:
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728:
726:
721:
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716:
707:
705:
697:
696:
692:
671:
670:
666:
657:
655:
649:"AUC | Profile"
646:
645:
641:
632:
630:
624:
623:
619:
610:
608:
600:
599:
595:
586:
584:
581:www.ipsnews.net
575:
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341:
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317:
294:
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260:
243:
226:
209:
189:
184:
171:
165:
149:Medellín Cartel
145:
143:Medellín Cartel
139:
137:Medellín Cartel
125:
119:
110:
104:
94:is produced in
88:
82:
74:
50:organised crime
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5162:
5160:
5152:
5151:
5146:
5136:
5135:
5129:
5128:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5106:
5105:
5100:
5092:
5087:
5081:
5079:
5073:
5072:
5070:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5013:
5011:
5010:Harm reduction
5007:
5006:
5004:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4967:
4966:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4944:Date rape drug
4941:
4936:
4930:
4928:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4914:
4913:
4912:
4910:Liquor license
4907:
4902:
4897:
4887:
4885:Darknet market
4882:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4605:
4600:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4554:
4552:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4523:
4521:
4512:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4489:
4488:
4485:
4484:
4481:
4480:
4478:
4477:
4475:Zero tolerance
4472:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4399:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4249:Czech Republic
4246:
4241:
4235:
4233:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4210:
4209:
4202:Liberalization
4199:
4194:
4192:Harm reduction
4189:
4184:
4174:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4141:
4139:
4135:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4088:
4086:
4078:
4077:
4074:
4067:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4020:
4018:Party and play
4015:
4010:
4008:Needle sharing
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3964:
3962:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3922:Cigarette card
3918:
3916:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3855:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3831:Tailgate party
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3781:Drinking games
3778:
3773:
3771:Binge drinking
3768:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3719:
3717:
3715:Coffee culture
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3569:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3542:
3537:
3531:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3516:
3515:
3510:
3504:
3502:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3442:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3425:
3423:Dimenhydrinate
3420:
3419:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3388:
3386:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3364:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3323:alkyl nitrites
3320:
3305:
3300:
3289:
3287:
3281:
3280:
3278:
3277:
3276:
3275:
3261:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3247:Peruvian torch
3239:
3234:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3194:
3192:
3183:
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3001:
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2963:
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2955:
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2944:
2934:
2933:
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2922:
2921:
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2910:
2905:
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2903:
2895:
2890:
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2880:
2875:
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2873:
2870:
2862:
2861:
2860:
2852:
2851:
2850:
2840:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2826:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2814:
2812:Quinazolinones
2809:
2804:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2759:
2758:
2757:
2739:
2734:
2732:Gabapentinoids
2729:
2728:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2691:
2689:
2679:
2678:
2675:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2637:
2628:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2619:
2612:
2611:
2604:
2596:
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2591:
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2583:
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2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
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2563:
2558:
2553:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2516:
2505:
2503:
2497:
2496:
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2368:
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2353:
2348:
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2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2306:
2300:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2274:Transportation
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2244:Stock exchange
2241:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2195:
2189:
2183:
2182:
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2178:
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2147:
2142:
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2127:
2126:
2125:
2123:Vice President
2120:
2115:
2110:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2075:
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2067:
2061:
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2055:
2050:
2045:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2001:
1998:Corregimientos
1994:
1989:
1984:
1982:Municipalities
1979:
1973:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1926:
1924:
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1808:
1803:
1801:National Front
1798:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1683:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1640:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1614:Some Colombian
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1551:Águilas Negras
1546:
1541:
1540:
1527:
1514:
1512:European Union
1501:
1500:
1499:
1492:United Nations
1481:
1468:
1467:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1446:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1416:
1411:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1363:Colombia Three
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1327:
1326:
1321:
1311:
1301:
1291:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1240:
1230:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1212:Paramilitaries
1209:
1204:
1197:
1196:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1132:Narcoterrorism
1129:
1128:
1127:
1117:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
916:
912:
909:
908:
903:
896:
890:
889:
884:
881:
880:
878:(1964–present)
874:
872:
871:
864:
857:
849:
841:
840:
815:
787:
762:
735:
714:
690:
677:Van Atta, Dale
673:Anderson, Jack
664:
639:
617:
593:
568:
539:
517:
489:
464:
440:
415:
400:
381:
355:
354:
352:
349:
348:
347:
340:
337:
336:
335:
329:
326:
325:
324:
321:
316:
313:
312:
311:
308:
305:
302:
298:
293:
290:
289:
288:
285:
282:
277:
274:
272:
269:
259:
256:
242:
239:
225:
222:
208:
205:
188:
185:
183:
180:
167:Main article:
164:
161:
141:Main article:
138:
135:
121:Main article:
118:
115:
106:Main article:
103:
100:
84:Main article:
81:
78:
73:
70:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5161:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5141:
5139:
5116:
5113:
5111:
5108:
5104:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5076:Countries by
5074:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5017:Drug checking
5015:
5014:
5012:
5008:
4999:
4998:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:Neurotoxicity
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4931:
4929:
4923:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4900:Cannabis shop
4898:
4896:
4893:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4873:United States
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4728:Latin America
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4549:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4524:
4522:
4516:
4513:
4505:
4501:
4494:
4490:
4476:
4473:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4463:Plan Colombia
4461:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4423:Designer drug
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4394:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:Drug legality
4343:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4295:
4294:United States
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4234:
4228:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4208:
4207:Latin America
4205:
4204:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4177:Policy reform
4175:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4146:
4143:
4142:
4140:
4136:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4114:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4085:International
4083:
4079:
4072:
4068:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4043:Sex and drugs
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4023:Poly drug use
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3959:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3932:Cloud-chasing
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3911:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3859:Psychonautics
3857:
3856:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3786:Drinking song
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3776:Diethyl ether
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3766:Beer festival
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3745:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3591:
3587:
3573:
3570:
3567:
3563:
3562:Nitrous oxide
3560:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3524:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3497:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3469:
3466:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3435:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3381:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3313:Nitrous oxide
3311:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3298:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3285:Dissociatives
3282:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3262:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3181:Hallucinogens
3178:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3142:
3141:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3123:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3046:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3038:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3009:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2999:Energy drinks
2997:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2960:
2956:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2940:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2901:
2900:
2899:
2898:Hydromorphone
2896:
2894:
2891:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2871:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2863:
2858:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2830:Buprenorphine
2828:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2783:Paint thinner
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2760:
2755:
2751:
2750:Nitrous oxide
2748:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2712:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2658:
2653:
2651:
2646:
2644:
2639:
2638:
2635:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2486:Miss Colombia
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2461:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2184:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1955:Pacific/Chocó
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1919:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1818:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1743:reunification
1740:
1739:Gran Colombia
1737:
1733:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1661:
1656:
1654:
1649:
1647:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1594:Spearhead Ltd
1592:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
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5103:Lifetime use
4905:Liquor store
4823:South Africa
4453:War on drugs
4279:Soviet Union
4155:Legalization
3993:Drug tourism
3841:Wine tasting
3761:Beer culture
3723:Coffee break
3660:Cannabis tea
3595:Drug culture
3438:Cannabinoids
3367:Salvinorin A
3333:amyl nitrite
3190:Psychedelics
2942:/paracetamol
2855:Desomorphine
2695:Barbiturates
2509:Human rights
2464:Coat of arms
2394:Video gaming
2379:Architecture
2321:Demographics
2264:Trade unions
2204:Central bank
2073:Constitution
2048:Conservatism
1996:
1969:Subdivisions
1837:Biodiversity
1795:La Violencia
1793:
1789:World War II
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1120:War on drugs
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832:. Retrieved
830:. 2018-08-09
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725:. 2018-09-20
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507:. 2017-12-15
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453:www.osac.gov
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371:. 2019-03-31
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62:racketeering
42:drug cartels
37:
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26:
5110:Opiates use
5090:Cocaine use
4925:Issues with
4843:Switzerland
4828:South Korea
4798:Puerto Rico
4783:Philippines
4653:El Salvador
4563:Afghanistan
4299:Just Say No
4289:Switzerland
4264:Netherlands
4230:Drug policy
4160:Prohibition
4145:Drug policy
4138:State level
3983:Dance party
3894:Microdosing
3851:Psychedelia
3806:Oktoberfest
3728:Coffeehouse
3705:Stoner film
3396:Scopolamine
3126:Entactogens
3104:Theobromine
2967:Amphetamine
2893:Hydrocodone
2883:Diamorphine
2687:Depressants
2526:Immigration
2424:Handicrafts
2346:Health care
2221:Agriculture
2039:Ideologies
1977:Departments
1146:Kidnappings
175:Cali Cartel
169:Cali Cartel
163:Cali Cartel
5138:Categories
5098:Annual use
4949:Dependence
4813:Seychelles
4718:Kyrgyzstan
4633:Costa Rica
4578:Bangladesh
4551:Drug trade
4520:production
4509:production
4428:Drug court
4314:California
4232:by country
4165:Regulation
3899:Smart shop
3884:Literature
3879:Experience
3826:Sports bar
3791:Happy hour
3756:Bartending
3527:Club drugs
3500:Oneirogens
3384:Deliriants
3264:Psilocybin
3087:Polacrilex
3057:Mephedrone
2959:Stimulants
2761:Hazardous
2705:Carbamates
2556:Corruption
2531:Emigration
2429:Literature
2309:Colombians
2238:(currency)
2065:Governance
2043:Liberalism
1561:Clan Úsuga
1201:Guerrillas
834:2019-05-17
809:2019-05-17
781:2019-05-17
756:2019-05-17
729:2019-05-17
708:2019-06-03
658:2019-06-03
633:2019-06-03
611:2019-06-03
587:2019-06-03
562:2019-06-03
533:2019-06-03
511:2019-05-17
483:2019-05-17
458:2019-05-17
434:2019-05-17
375:2019-05-17
351:References
5094:Cannabis
4939:Addiction
4895:Beer shop
4878:Venezuela
4743:Mauritius
4573:Australia
4511:and trade
4438:Drug test
4239:Australia
4013:Nootropic
3998:Entheogen
3973:Club drug
3821:Sommelier
3816:Pub crawl
3801:Nightclub
3796:Hip flask
3733:Latte art
3670:Head shop
3540:Quaaludes
3308:Inhalants
3257:San Pedro
3242:Mescaline
3225:Ayahuasca
3198:Bufotenin
3143:Benzofury
3134:2C series
3114:Chocolate
3077:Modafinil
3067:Methylone
3040:Ephedrine
3011:Cathinone
2972:Arecoline
2937:Oxycodone
2908:Methadone
2742:Inhalants
2561:Terrorism
2414:Festivals
2409:Carnivals
2331:Languages
2326:Education
2211:Companies
2135:Judiciary
2118:President
2103:Executive
2096:Ombudsman
2053:Communism
2035:Elections
1950:Orinoquía
1940:Caribbean
1864:Mountains
1821:Geography
1587:Linked to
1472:Linked to
1414:Air Force
1331:Linked to
776:ABC Rural
258:Geography
5078:drug use
4991:Overdose
4927:drug use
4853:Thailand
4838:Suriname
4818:Slovakia
4793:Portugal
4778:Paraguay
4738:Malaysia
4678:Honduras
4628:Colombia
4613:Cambodia
4334:Virginia
4324:Maryland
4319:Colorado
4274:Slovakia
4269:Portugal
3942:Smokeasy
3836:Wine bar
3738:Teahouse
3461:Hash oil
3392:Atropine
3350:Muscimol
3340:Ketamine
3303:Glaucine
3268:Psilocin
3082:Nicotine
2989:Caffeine
2949:Tramadol
2925:Morphine
2902:Dilaudid
2878:Fentanyl
2869:Darvocet
2859:Krokodil
2834:Suboxone
2773:Gasoline
2763:solvents
2746:Medical
2617:Category
2514:Intersex
2419:Folklore
2336:Religion
2304:Abortion
2259:Taxation
2226:Industry
2155:Military
2140:Congress
2077:Control
2018:Politics
1687:Timeline
1671:articles
1667:Colombia
1599:CONVIVIR
1465:CONVIVIR
1168:Lawsuits
900:Timeline
339:See also
96:Colombia
66:Colombia
48:groups,
46:guerilla
4753:Nigeria
4748:Moldova
4668:Germany
4663:Finland
4658:Estonia
4598:Bolivia
4254:Germany
4053:Whoonga
3904:Therapy
3572:Poppers
3550:Ecstasy
3535:Cocaine
3483:APINACA
3473:JWH-018
3456:Hashish
3328:poppers
3164:Ecstasy
3097:Tobacco
3045:Ephedra
3023:Cocaine
2843:Codeine
2837:Subutex
2822:Opioids
2601:Outline
2541:Smoking
2536:Poverty
2454:Theater
2399:Cuisine
2366:Culture
2288:Society
2269:Tourism
2199:Banking
2187:Economy
1945:Insular
1869:Islands
1859:Geology
1854:Climate
1679:History
1272:FARC-EP
391:Cocaine
271:History
92:cocaine
4858:Turkey
4848:Taiwan
4803:Russia
4788:Poland
4768:Panama
4758:Norway
4733:Latvia
4713:Kosovo
4643:Cyprus
4603:Brazil
4593:Bhutan
4583:Belize
4329:Oregon
4284:Sweden
4244:Canada
4003:Hippie
3937:Loosie
3406:Datura
3252:Peyote
3237:LSD-25
2994:Coffee
2918:Kratom
2887:Heroin
2872:Darvon
2789:Other
2622:Portal
2501:Issues
2389:Cinema
2145:Police
1935:Andean
1930:Amazon
1874:Rivers
1669:
1538:Canada
1535:
1522:
1509:
1489:
1438:Other:
1375:ANNCOL
1170:
1166:
1148:
1144:
1109:
1105:
1067:
1063:
4934:Abuse
4833:Spain
4708:Kenya
4703:Japan
4698:Italy
4683:India
4673:Haiti
4623:China
4618:Chile
4608:Burma
4588:Benin
4568:Aruba
4497:Other
4396:Other
4259:India
3961:Other
3889:Music
3695:NORML
3555:Molly
3488:Spice
3478:APICA
3208:Vilca
3169:Molly
3139:6-APB
3109:Cocoa
3033:Crack
2984:Betel
2977:Areca
2930:Opium
2793:Freon
2608:Index
2546:Crime
2491:Sport
2449:Music
2434:Media
2356:Women
2236:Peso
1847:Flora
1842:Fauna
1253:FARIP
629:. CNN
395:(PDF)
328:2000s
315:1990s
292:1980s
276:1970s
4763:Oman
4723:Laos
4693:Iran
4638:Cuba
4518:Drug
4507:Drug
4443:Narc
4028:Rave
3869:Drug
3545:MDMA
3394:and
3213:Yopo
3159:MDMA
3092:Salt
3052:MDPV
3028:Coca
3016:Khat
2848:Lean
2802:Kava
2725:Wine
2720:Beer
2519:LGBT
2469:Flag
2314:list
2173:Navy
2168:Army
1419:Navy
1338:PCCC
1324:MAQL
1309:CGSB
1299:MOEC
241:M-19
201:FARC
187:FARC
173:The
147:The
3874:Era
3864:Art
3811:Pub
3615:420
3446:THC
3362:PCP
3345:MXE
3293:DXM
3232:LSA
3220:DMT
3154:MDA
3149:AMT
3004:Tea
2737:GHB
2384:Art
1580:AAA
1575:AUC
1370:ETA
1319:ERP
1289:M19
1238:EPL
1228:ELN
224:AUC
207:ELN
5140::
3266:/
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