595:'s parents Thomas and Martha were murdered by Joe Chill when he was nine years old. While seemingly hesitant, Thomas Wayne threw the first punch, attempting to beat back the mugger, but was quickly shot and mortally wounded. Stunned, his mother joined the fight, attempting to wrestle the gun away, but she was also shot. With his last dying breath, Bruce's father called out his mother's name in a whisper while the mugger ran off into the night. From then on, Bruce was raised by the Wayne family's bodyguard, Alfred Pennyworth. During the funeral of his parents, Bruce, overcome with grief, broke away from the service. As he ran, he stumbled across a decrepit area of the estate and fell into a cavern filled with numerous bats. This would later inspire him to use that fear to battle the criminal elements that took his parents' lives. After Batman defeated
203:: "The thing is, he is still that child, basically. And the eternal problem that Alfred has with watching this guy who has no life. He's put his entire life on hold, because he still does . He's got such fierceness in his mind and in his emotions that he just will not forget the pain of his parents. With most people it's like time heals all wounds, but I think with him it's like he doesn't want to forget it. He wants to maintain that anger that he felt at that injustice, but equally wants to present this very vacuous, soulless persona to Gotham so that no one will hopefully suspect him. They'll just think he's just a spoiled bastard".
529:. When he refuses to kill a man as his final task, Bruce burns down the League of Shadows headquarters, killing Ra's, and escapes. He returns to Gotham and uses his training to become the vigilante Batman and rid Gotham of its rapid crime. He later learns that his mentor, Henri Ducard, is Ra's al Ghul, and the one in their HQ was a decoy. Bruce soon learns from Ra's that he and the League of Shadows were indirectly responsible for the death of his parents and that they caused a decline of Gotham as they perceived the city as corrupt.
632:) and are caught in the middle of a riot spurred by the Joker's actions. Thomas Wayne takes Martha and Bruce through an alley for safety, where a rioter shoots him and Martha dead to strike back against the powerful in Gotham. Notably, Thomas is depicted in the film as being indifferent and hostile to those protesting the dismal living conditions in Gotham City, and the question of his paternity over the Joker (alias to Arthur Fleck).
345:, and believes he is having a conversation with his dead parents. In Bruce's hallucination, his parents disapprove of his costumed crusade, wishing that he would put their deaths behind him and move on with his life. As she and Thomas depart, they assure Bruce that just because the passing of time has lessened his grief does not mean that he no longer loves them. As a result, Bruce is able to accept that he is Batman because he
388:. Bruce thinks that he needs some exercise to take his mind off of it and so offers to play catch with him, but Thomas angrily says no, striking him across the face. A hurt and resentful Bruce declares to his mother that he wishes Thomas was dead. Thomas takes the family to a movie to make it up to his son, and in an ironic twist of fate, Thomas and Martha are murdered that night. Bruce feels guilty for years afterward.
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127:. That night, Bruce swears an oath to spend his life fighting crime. He engages in intense intellectual and physical training, but realizes that these skills alone would not be enough. Bruce remarks: "Criminals are a superstitious cowardly lot, so my disguise must be able to strike terror into their hearts. I must be a creature of the night, black, terrible..." As if responding to his desires, a
20:
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224:, although the mythos alternates between versions where Batman learns the killer's identity, and ones in which he never does. Chill has also alternated between being a mugger who randomly selected the wealthy Waynes, and a hitman who murdered them intentionally (the former is the most common interpretation).
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places Batman's origin as number two of the greatest origin story in comic books describing it as "one of the most tragic in all of comic books, the stage for countless copycats using the trope of a hero who suffers a great injustice, and spends the rest of his life seeking vengeance". Matthew Byrd
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The reason given for Chill leaving Bruce alive has varied. Sometimes it was because Chill could not bring himself to kill a child, and sometimes because Chill heard a policeman's whistle, police siren, or a rapidly approaching policeman. Often, it is because of the cold, frightening look that Bruce
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The driving force behind Bruce Wayne's character is his parents' murder and their absence. Bob Kane and Bill Finger discussed Batman's background and decided that "there's nothing more traumatic than having your parents murdered before your eyes". Despite his trauma, he sets his mind on studying to
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shoots them both. Later in the film, Napier becomes the Joker after his first encounter with Batman; Bruce recalls the memory of Chill's cries and realizes that Napier was the murderer of his parents. The two foes later realize that they "made each other". The fate of Chill in the Burton-verse is
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depicts the Wayne murders as the main cause of much of the corruption and crime in Gotham City: once it became clear that even wealthy, important people could be murdered so easily, citizens began to lose faith in the police, and the police themselves started to lose faith in their importance,
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Another of Batman's characterizations is that of a vigilante; in order to stop the evil that started with the death of his parents, he must sometimes break the law himself. Although manifested differently by being re-told by different artists, it is nevertheless that the details and the prime
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components of Batman's origin have never varied at all in the comic books, the "reiteration of the basic origin events holds together otherwise divergent expressions". The origin is the source of the character's traits and attributes, which play out in many of the character's adventures.
574:. Gordon shuts down The Lady's criminal empire and learns Malone's identity. After being confronted by Bruce, Matches commits suicide. Hugo Strange is arrested for his crimes, only to escape federal custody and goes on the run. In the
495:", an adaptation of the comic story of the same name, Batman is temporarily put under the effects of the alien plant Black Mercy and hallucinates that their deaths never happened, with Thomas Wayne successfully fighting off Joe Chill.
102:, it depicts a young Bruce Wayne witnessing his parents' murder at the hands of a mugger. Days later, the child vows that "by the spirits of my parents avenge their deaths by spending the rest of my life warring on all criminals".
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Consistent elements have included Thomas Wayne being murdered by a pistol, and Martha Wayne's pearl necklace being torn, with the pearls falling into the gutter. The murder takes place at 10:47 p.m. Batman accesses the
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Due to the many writers who have worked on Batman stories, and constant references due to the central importance of the murder to the Batman mythos, many of the factors concerning the event have been altered:
517:'s parents Thomas and Martha were murdered by low life mugger Joe Chill, who is arrested soon after. Fourteen years after the murder, Chill is paroled for testifying against his cellmate
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to this time. In comic book continuity, the date of the murder has varied, although the 26th of June and
September, the current canonical date, are the most significant examples varied.
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at the time of the murder, which they leave early due to Bruce being frightened by the bat-like costumes, giving Bruce the additional guilt of leading his parents to Chill. In
98:#33 (Nov. 1939), unfolding in a two-page story that establishes the brooding persona of Batman, a character driven by the murder of his parents. Written by Batman co-creator
162:, "Until recently, the fixed and accruing and hence, canonized, events have been few in number", a situation altered by an increased effort by later Batman editors such as
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as a child, he swore vengeance against criminals, an oath tempered by a sense of justice. Bruce Wayne trains himself physically and intellectually and crafts a
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53:) has remained fairly unchanged, but the aftermath and Bruce's journey to become Batman were not detailed until later years. The story first appeared in
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had murdered the Waynes and was hired by an intermediary contractor known as "The Lady", who put out a hit for Thomas and Martha Wayne on the orders of
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234:, Batman theorizes that Chill, a hitman hired by gangster Lew Moxon, deliberately left Bruce alive to report that his parents were killed by a robber.
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episode "Batman Begins
Forever", the murder of Thomas and Martha Wayne is depicted as an infinite loop inside Bruce Wayne's mind as a reversed
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384:#430 includes a scene in which, on the day of his and Martha's murder, Thomas Wayne is having trouble with some investments, and is going to
138:#235 (June 1956), which recasts the Waynes' murder not as a random mugging, but an assassination. In this story, Batman learns that mob boss
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309:. In this version Joe Chill is set to be executed for the crime, but he claims he is only a patsy and may not be guilty of the crime. The
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pulls the Black Mercy off Bruce, forcing him to relive his parents' deaths before being brought back to reality.
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111:#47 (July 1948). Bruce Wayne is born to Dr. Thomas Wayne and his wife Martha, two very wealthy and charitable
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Havholm, Peter; Sandifer, Philip (Autumn 2003). "Corporate
Authorship: A Response to Jerome Christensen".
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gave Chill as he kneels beside his dead parents; Chill panics and runs away. In the version presented in
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spear; Superman pleaded with him to "save Martha", causing Batman to pause in confusion and anger. When
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EPs Break Down Their Nod to All Things Batman: 'We Wanted to Murder His
Parents a Million Times!'"
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hired Chill to kill the Waynes as revenge for Thomas testifying against him 10 years before hand.
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to ensure consistency and continuity between stories. After witnessing the murder of his parents
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88:#33 (Nov. 1939), which the young Bruce Wayne (lower left) witnesses; art by Bob Kane.
947:'The Dark Knight Rises' Interview: Christian Bale, on His Final Batman Film and More
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suddenly flies through the window, inspiring Bruce to craft the Batman persona.
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placed Batman's origin in the number one spot of greatest comic book origins.
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418:. This leads to their son growing up to become Batman, a crusader against the
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The Many Lives of the Batman: Critical
Approaches to a Superhero and his Media
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979:"Interview with Horror Icon Doug Bradley: Joe Chill in CW's Gotham Knight"
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as Batman, an inspired idea from Wayne's insight into the criminal mind.
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Pearson and
Uricchio. "'I'm Not Fooled By That Cheap Disguise'". p. 186.
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depicts a re-imagining of Batman, featuring a twelve-year-old
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59:#33 (November 1939), and was retold in graphic novels such as
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The movie that the Waynes went to see has fluctuated between
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Beatty, Scott (2008). "Batman". In
Dougall, Alastair (ed.).
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depicts the events that cause a young Bruce Wayne to become
751:). "The Batman Wars Against the Dirigible of Doom"
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2007 thesis on Batman mythos from
Brigham Young University
341:. In this story, Batman ingests an elixir given to him by
292:'s Visual Guide it says that Bruce would rather have seen
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has the Waynes leaving The
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described the deaths of Bruce's parents as a source of
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harvp error: no target: CITEREFPearsonUricchio1991 (
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607:intervenes and explains that Superman meant his
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41:. The core event (the murder of Bruce's parents
1151:"15 Best Comic Book Origin Stories Of All Time"
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134:Batman's origin is expanded upon once again in
730:). "The Batman and How He Came to Be"
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319:comic book characters who have remained dead
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105:Batman's origin is later expanded upon in
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378:leading to corruption within the force.
1092:Zuckerman, Esther (September 1, 2022).
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937:#1, Spring 1940, Bill Finger, Bob Kane
925:#33 (Nov. 1939), Bill Finger, Bob Kane
447:, driven insane by grief, becomes the
1522:Homosexuality in the Batman franchise
1492:DC Comics – The Legend of Batman
410:gunned down in front of their son by
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755: (November 1939). DC Comics.
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150:Media scholars Roberta Pearson and
115:socialites. Bruce is brought up in
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550:. This version includes a teenage
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1101:s Deranged Visit to Crime Alley"
977:Overaitis, Joseph (2023-03-07).
473:'s parents before his associate
231:The Untold Legend of the Batman
123:while on their way home from a
23:Batman's origin as depicted in
493:For the Man Who Has Everything
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887:Batman: The Complete History
857:Biography by Joe Desris, in
776:Pearson and Uriccio, p. 191.
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374:Batman: Dark Victory
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1014:Batman Confidential
893:. pp. 21, 23.
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1040:#1 (November 2011)
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614:In the 2019 film
556:Cameron Bicondova
548:The Mark of Zorro
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1212:Bill Finger
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662:Screen Rant
593:Bruce Wayne
583:Zack Snyder
552:Selina Kyle
540:Bruce Wayne
515:Bruce Wayne
475:Jack Napier
471:Bruce Wayne
400:setting of
363:Wayne Manor
283:Mefistofele
211:Alterations
184:Gotham City
117:Wayne Manor
113:Gotham City
100:Bill Finger
1569:Categories
1334:Bat-Signal
1298:Technology
1226:Characters
1155:ScreenRant
1050:Flashpoint
988:2023-03-08
823:(1): 192.
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695:References
609:own mother
601:kryptonite
461:Tim Burton
432:Flashpoint
414:commissar
386:sell short
339:Greg Rucka
325:series in
262:Tim Burton
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1360:Batcopter
1348:Transport
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1305:Equipment
1135:12 August
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983:GoCollect
863:DC Comics
845:162105264
837:0093-1896
655:Newsarama
649:Reception
605:Lois Lane
525:, led by
491:episode "
478:unknown.
327:flashback
252:starring
244:starring
222:Joe Chill
140:Lew Moxon
121:Joe Chill
51:Joe Chill
1554:Category
1464:Batwoman
1375:Batplane
1365:Batcycle
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1207:Bob Kane
885:(1999).
716:Bob Kane
669:See also
623:Blow Out
597:Superman
424:Superman
361:through
195:, actor
146:Analysis
1457:Batgirl
1426:history
1397:In film
1355:Batboat
1322:Batsuit
1269:Batcave
1238:Enemies
1105:Vulture
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511:trilogy
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1196:Batman
1072:TVLine
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617:Joker
449:Joker
160:Robin
69:Story
1137:2019
1112:2022
1079:2022
964:help
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833:ISSN
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