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Music of the Philippines

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508: 2224:, Borhuh, Kidwolf, Zelijah, John Sedano, MVRXX, MRKIII, Bojam, CRWN, NINNO, Kidthrones, and Jess Connelly have also gained popularity. Some mainstream club DJs, including the likes of Ace Ramos, Mars Miranda, Marc Marasigan, Martin Pulgar, Katsy Lee, Patty Tiu, and David Ardiente, has also made their names on popular club concerts and festivals which featured international DJs. Ato Mariano, an adherent of what he describes as "earth music", released a digital album containing sound samples of indigenous instruments that included various percussion. 713: 52: 1111:, was first established in 1977 and launched by the Popular Music Foundation of the Philippines. The event featured many prominent singers and songwriters during its time. It was held annually for seven years until its discontinuation in 1985. It was later revived in 1996 as the "Metropop Song Festival", running for another seven years before being discontinued in 2003 due to the decline of its popularity. Another variation of the festival had been established called the 1751: 852: 3761: 5153: 329: 5561: 5164: 5571: 2042: 1195:, an album of modern remakes of Kapampangan folk extemporaneous songs by various Kapampangan bands was also launched in February 2008, and was regularly played via Kapampangan cable channel Infomax-8 and via one of Central Luzon's biggest FM radio stations, GVFM 99.1. Inspired by what the locals call "Kapampangan cultural renaissance", Angeles City-born balladeer 1206:, the local Philippine music industry, which is centered in Manila, is unforthcoming in venturing investments to other locations. Some of the major reasons for this include the language barrier, small market size, and socio-cultural emphasis away from regionalism in the Philippines. An example would be the 979:(originally the University of the Philippines Madrigal Singers) is one of the most famous choral groups not only in the Philippines, but also worldwide. Winning international competitions, the group became one of the most formidable choral groups in the country. Other award-winning choral groups are the 1495:
scene had begun to die down in Manila. "All the punks disappeared," recalls Jep Peligro, creator of Konspirazine, a zine published in the late 1990s and early 2000s documenting the local DIY music scene. Still, there were hubs of activity, such as in Laguna, a province southeast of Manila with a rich
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which became popular.  In the late 1950s, native performers adapted Tagalog lyrics for North American rock & roll music, resulting in the seminal origins of Philippine rock. The most notable achievement in Philippine rock of the 1960s was the hit song "Killer Joe", which propelled the group,
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was later adapted and localized in Philippine music. It was first introduced in 1879 and appeared in 1900. During the aftermath of the American invasion, the colonizers view the music form as "seditious" due to its use to promote nationalistic sentiments. Composers who specialized in zarzuela include
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Formal classical music training appeared during the 1900s. Because of the new public school system, music was included in the curriculum. The establishment of music conservatories and colleges were implemented for tertiary education. The earlier schools include the Scholastica's College (1906) and
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performed by musicians of Filipino descent, both in the Philippines and overseas, especially by Filipino-Americans. The Philippines is known to have the first hip-hop music scene in Asia, emerging in the early 1980s, largely due to the country's historical connections with the United States where
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Choral music has become an important part of Philippine music culture. It dates back to the choirs of churches that sung during mass in the old days. In the middle of the 20th century, performing choral groups started to emerge and increasingly become popular as time goes by. Aside from churches,
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likewise reinvented his persona as a premier jazz vocalist, winning the London International Jazz Competition for Vocalists in 2006. Among the female jazz singer-songwriters, the British-Filipino Mishka Adams became very popular as a flagship artist of Candid Records, releasing two well-received
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Introduced during the Spanish colonial period, classical music was highly enjoyed by the wealthy elite class. From the latter part of the 19th century, the rise of the "illustrados" or the "educated natives" began to dominate the classical music scene. Such native composers include
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began fusing jazz elements, which was considered "modern music" at the time, and created new genres of dance music such as "himno one-step", "Filipino foxtrot", and "‘Filipino tango-foxtrots". During the 1920s, with the arrival of recording companies such as
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and shifting to a major one in the second half. Harana and kundiman are stylistically different. Whereas harana is in 2/4 time, kundiman is in 3/4. The formula is verse 1 on minor key followed by verse 2 on parallel major key midway through.
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Five such competitions were staged between 2000 and 2003 and was revived in 2013. Unlike their predecessors, the contest had different themes which reflect the type of song entries chosen as finalists each year. In 2012, the
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was launched and is said to be inspired by the first songwriting competition. Another songwriting competition for OPM music being held annually is the Bombo Music Festival, being conducted by the radio network
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rhythms in Philippine popular music became pervasive through the Philippines' post-Liberation years and onwards. Performers such as Annie Brazil and her son Richard Merk, the Katindig family of musicians
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between 1910s and 1920s. At this period, Filipinos began experimenting with Afro-American and Hispano-Filipino music. One of the notable musicians of this age was the self-proclaimed "King of Jazz",
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scene. The mixing of the two languages (known as "Taglish"), while common in casual speech in the Philippines, was seen as a bold move, but the success of Taglish in popular songs, including
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songs themselves. As of now, most electronic songs are used in commercials. The only radio station so far that purely plays electronic music is 107.9 U Radio. The 2010s also saw the rise of
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being among the first popular bands to do so. Mixing Tagalog and English lyrics within the same song was also popular, an example of which includes the song "Ang Miss Universe Ng Buhay Ko ("
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Up until the 1970s, popular rock musicians wrote and produced songs primarily in English. In the early 1970s, rock music began to be written using local languages, with bands like the
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rendered Kapampangan translations of some of his popular songs such as "Ayli" (Kapampangan version of "Ngiti"), and "Ika" (Kapampangan version of "Ikaw") for his repackaged album.
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Many other genres are growing in popularity in the Philippine music scene, including several alternative groups and tribal bands promoting cultural awareness in the Philippines.
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hip-hop originated. Rap music released in the Philippines has appeared in different languages such as Tagalog, Chavacano, Cebuano, Ilocano, and English. In the Philippines,
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among others have included in the vast repertoires of choirs beautiful arrangements of OPM, folk songs, patriotic songs, novelty songs, love songs, and even foreign songs.
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and similar Japanese wave popularity among young Filipinos and mainstream culture. Notable P-pop music artists who define the growth of this now mainstream genre include
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has some Spanish and Latin American influence, derived from the period the country, along with Guam and the Mariana islands, was ruled from Mexico City and Madrid by the
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became a catch-all description for all popular music of any genre composed, performed and recorded by Filipinos in the Philippines, originating from the Philippines.
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This annual songwriting competition was geared toward discovering new Filipino talent in popular music, and produced a rich repertoire of Filipino music ...
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instrument played in the southern islands of the Philippines, along with its varied accompanying ensembles. Different groups have different ways of playing the
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music. These are the Maguindanaon and the Maranao. The kulintang instrument itself could be traced to either the introduction of gongs to Southeast Asia from
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are cited as the most influential rappers in the country, being the first to release mainstream rap albums. A new breed of hip hop/rap/trap artists like
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ensemble consist of regional musical styles and varying instrumentation transcending the present national borders of maritime Southeast Asia, comprising
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began in the mid-1990s in the Manila underground spearheaded by such acts as Manolet Dario of the Consortium. In 2010, local artists started to create
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when it was deemed seditious under Martial Law, but it became an important rallying cry when protesters chose to sing it at funeral after the 1983
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chants ubiquitous among Christian Filipinos preserve prehispanicized vocal styles, and invocations of patron saints throughout many towns inherited
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in the 1990s and became a precursor for other Ilokano performers into the 2000s, but rarely broke through other music markets in the Philippines.
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the University of the Philippines Conservatory of Music (1916). Most of the graduates of these schools became leading classical composers such as
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The Philippines has had a long history of songs associated with associated with protest and social change, dating back to the days of the
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The use of music as protest became more widespread and began to incorporate popular, folk, and rock music during the years of the
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and with the gained momentum of the aforementioned hybrid dance genres, many department stores and shopping streets especially at
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went through a huge resurgence, with increased quality, budget, investment and variety, mirroring that of the country's rapid
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Before the emergence of OPM in the 1970s, Philippine popular music through the 1950s and 1960s encompassed songs, mostly with
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Schlegel, S. A. (2003). Wisdom from a Rainforest: The Spiritual Journey of an Anthropologist. University of Georgia Press.
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in the 16th century. Nevertheless, the kulintang ensemble is the most advanced form of ensemble music with origins in the
298: 219: 199: 3094: 4919: 4914: 4884: 4847: 4806: 4750: 4567: 4543: 4463: 4314: 1157: 73: 3518: 2611: 2290:, now the Philippines' official National anthem. Another song that nearly became the Philippines' national anthem was 5193: 4909: 4904: 4776: 4711: 4666: 4550: 4441: 4422: 4351: 4175: 4014: 3609:. Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific. London: Rough Guides. pp. 213–217. 976: 507: 224: 102: 2074: 3031: 5285: 5138: 4939: 4894: 4801: 4728: 4634: 4538: 4516: 4341: 4336: 4207: 4091: 3888: 3878: 2919: 2162: 1797: 1233: 411: 189: 68: 41: 3261: 3164: 2033:, achieved popularity and commercial success with latin and bossa-nova inflected live performances and recordings. 662:
as a distant entrepôt for resale of primarily Chinese and other Asian luxury goods across the Pacific to mainland
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are popular lyrical songs dating back to the Spanish period and are customarily used in courtship rituals. The
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Composed by Francisco Santiago and performed by the Victor Band conducted by Rosario Bourdon (recorded under
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Philippine gong music today can be geographically divided into two types: the flat gongs commonly known as
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Rock festivals have emerged, becoming annual events for rock and metal enthusiasts. One big event is the
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Despite the growing clamor for non-Tagalog and non-English music and the greater representation of other
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Witch Doctors of Underground Jazz Improvization) that released an award-winning album in 2002 entitled
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DIY punk culture, and the neighboring Cavite region, which is jointly called Strong South known as the
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The 2010s saw the rise of various unsigned acts of different subgenres from another format of rock,
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have been instrumental in popularizing what is called "Island Riddims". There is also a burgeoning
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also broke into the music scene in the same period and was popular. Other similar artists included
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After-hours jazz jams became a norm in venues such as Freedom Bar (located along Anonas Street in
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rarely broke into national prominence until the 1970s and after, particularly in the emergence of
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became popular in the 1970s up to the early 1980s. Popular novelty singers around this time were
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The neo-traditional genre in Filipino music is also gaining popularity, with artists such as
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which was common among his contemporaries. Other composers such as classical composers like
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parts of the country, uses a triple meter rhythm, and is characterized by beginning in a
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before the 9th century CE or more likely, to the introduction of bossed gong chimes from
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Between the late 20th century and the 21st century, notable classical composers include
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Julio Nakpil and the Philippine Revolution: With the Autobiography of Gregoria de Jesús
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reaping relative commercial success while utilizing the traditional musical sounds of
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tradition and is used to accompany several Hispanic-influenced song forms and dances.
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and has influenced most of the modern genres in the country, being the forerunner to
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Clewley, John (2000). "Pinoy Rockers". In Broughton, Simon; Ellingham, Mark (eds.).
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albums. Other notables were guitarist Bob Aves with his ethno-infused jazz, and the
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and Bonifacio Abdon. The zarzuela was considered to be the predecessor of kundiman.
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who liberated Filipino expressionism from the European forms of classical music.
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and other various cultures, helping to lead to the 1978 breakthrough success of
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Eddie Katindig, Romy Katindig, Boy Katindig, Henry Katindig and Tating Katindig
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Notable indigenous musicians include Ukà of Lange-Lange who specialized in the
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became the Philippine protest music of the 1980s, and Aguilar's rendition of "
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Barendregt, Bart; Keppy, Peter; Nordholt, Henk Schulte (December 15, 2017).
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version composed in 1929 by Constancio de Guzmán with lyrics attributed to
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Manila sound is a musical genre that began in the mid-1970s in the city of
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in Parañaque). Indie electronic producers, DJs, and artists like that of
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Inspired by American neoclassism, contemporary methods were employed by
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The Light of Liberty: Documents and Studies on the Katipunan, 1892-1897
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revival, spearheaded by Juan Pablo Dream and a large indie-pop scene.
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universities, schools, and local communities have established choirs.
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Mountains Singing: The Story of Gospel Recordings in the Philippines
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Hila, Antonio C. (1997). "The Music of the Philippine Revolution".
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The 2020s gave birth of new breed of rock and indie artists/bands:
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occupied the Islands from 1898 until 1946 and introduced American
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from Spain, traditional and based on the rhythmic patterns of the
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Philippine choral arrangers like Robert Delgado, Fidel Calalang,
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venues such as The Palace Manila (BGC, Taguig) and Cove Manila (
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began selling and advertising for new "Filipino Dance Records".
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Popular Music in Southeast Asia: Banal Beats, Muted Histories
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where local rock/metal bands and international bands such as
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and Eliseo Pajaro in their classical works. However, it was
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and is a living tradition in southern parts of the country.
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From the 2010s to the present day, Philippine pop music or
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is a traditional string orchestra comprising four-string,
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RocKapampangan: The Birth of Philippine Kapampangan Rock
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RocKapampangan: The Birth of Philippine Kapampangan Rock
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bands Paradigm, Fuseboxx, Earthmover, and Eternal Now.
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Recording artists of other regional languages, such as
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Humanities Diliman: A Philippine Journal of Humanities
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influences through foreign rule from those countries.
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Filipino rock in the 2000s also developed to include
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Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World
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While there has long been a flourishing underground
5514: 5474: 5216: 5053: 4938: 4763: 4633: 4504: 4440: 4313: 4246: 4215: 4206: 3968: 3897: 3871: 3848: 3827: 3769: 3703: 3191:"Bob Aves Fuses Jazz with Southeast Asian Heritage" 2481:"Westernized Musical Traditions in the Philippines" 2066:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1977:. Novelty pop acts in the 1990s and 2000s included 1953:would later follow in the late 2000s and nowadays. 1353:Philippine rock musicians' acts were influenced by 1322:, reaching number 16 on the American radio charts. 3405:. Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press. 3384:"The National Anthem's predecessor and influences" 1653:, is one where over 100 Pinoy rock acts perform. 1436:was also felt during these years, spearheaded by 1033:, more commonly referred to as OPM, a commercial 3165:"A Musical Melting Pot: The Bob Aves Jazz Group" 2802:"Notes on Katipcore and how we talk about music" 1933:, Because, Bugoy na Koykoy, Nik Makino, Honcho, 1649:have performed. Another all-local annual event, 812:became more mainstream after performers such as 680:precolonial forms of ancestor and spirit worship 1863:also displayed very strong jazz underpinnings. 1820:(under the now-defunct N/A Records label); and 1432:, Urban Bandits, and Contras. The influence of 650:Hispanic music in the Philippines derived from 382:) includes the musical performance arts in the 1909:, Vincent Daffalong, Michael V., Denmark, and 792:, meanwhile, has precolonial origins from the 5194: 4183: 4022: 3996:National Music Competitions for Young Artists 3991:Philippine Association of the Record Industry 3670: 2266:Protest music against the Marcos dictatorship 1985:, Grin Department, Masculados ("Lagot Ka!"), 1460:, Siakol, The Youth, Introvoys, After Image, 1428:scene developed, led by bands like Betrayed, 1107:The country's first songwriting competition, 658:traditions, owing to the Philippine colony's 351: 8: 3650:Hardcore Punk Underground in the Philippines 2516:National Commission for Culture and the Arts 2486:National Commission for Culture and the Arts 1210:group The Bukros Singers, who swept through 390:composed in various local and international 3548:Lontoc, Jo Florendo B. (January 14, 2019). 2300:Honorable Hymn of the Tagalog Nation/People 1350:'s first hit, "Mr. DJ", broke the barrier. 5201: 5187: 5179: 4935: 4769: 4639: 4501: 4446: 4319: 4212: 4190: 4176: 4168: 4029: 4015: 4007: 3677: 3663: 3655: 2530:Pagulong, Charmie Joy (November 2, 2022). 643:Mindanao alongside the westernmost tip of 358: 344: 28: 3119:Ropeta, Patrick Camara (April 27, 2010). 2126:Learn how and when to remove this message 1715:in the Philippines originated during the 1115:contest which began in 2002, operated by 3189:Tina, Arceo-Dumlao (December 22, 2013). 2674:Popular Philippine Musical Festival 2013 2329:based on a Spanish piece attributed to 2177:of Cebu, and The Brown Outfit Bureau of 545:pre-colonial epoch of Philippine history 531:. Two major groups seem to stand out in 3529:from the original on September 30, 2023 3067:Isorena-Arcega, Susan (April 9, 2006). 2918:Arcellana, Juaniyo (February 3, 2002). 2643:Policarpio, Allan (February 25, 2013). 2426: 2317:was an important protest song from the 1626:, and the Purplechickens among others. 256: 171: 125: 60: 40: 3455:Culture and Customs of the Philippines 3217:"Jazz Musician, Producer Bob Aves, 64" 3215:Chua, Zsarlene B. (January 17, 2019). 1786: 1717:American occupation of the Philippines 891: 3498:from the original on December 6, 2022 3486:Beltran, Michael (January 26, 2020). 3458:. Greenwood Publishing. p. 187. 3262:"Fete dela Musique 2013: Music Mecca" 2645:"Director-Composer Wins Himig Handog" 2559:"Now and Then: Is OPM Going Extinct?" 2511:"Music in the Philippines since 1898" 2385:List of Philippine-based music groups 1723:. The music produced by Borromeo was 1674:Indigenous peoples in the Philippines 1342:, who was a primary innovator in the 1164:(Visayan rock music); exemplified by 876:Composed by Jose Estella and sung by 828:introduced them to a wider audience. 550:The musical traditions involving the 7: 3358:(1997) . Alzona, Encarnacion (ed.). 3243:"Rediscovering Jazz: Tago Jazz Cafe" 2504: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2064:adding citations to reliable sources 3338:Anuaryo/Annales: Journal of History 2306:as the anthem of the revolutionary 2286:'s 1899 poem "Filipinas" to create 2260:Music as protest in the Philippines 1109:Metro Manila Popular Music Festival 952:, and the U.P. Symphony Orchestra. 5601:Performing arts in the Philippines 2748:"The Best of Ilocano Songs Vol. 1" 1183:The debut music video of "Oras" (" 25: 3574:Romero, Purple (April 21, 2022). 3550:"UP's Tradition of Protest Music" 2831:Santos, Kevin L. (May 11, 2012). 2557:Santos, Tomas U. (May 13, 2012). 1140:OPM in other Philippine languages 1129:Philippine Popular Music Festival 981:University of Santo Tomas Singers 602:Sumatra & the Malay peninsula 586:. It is distantly related to the 5569: 5560: 5559: 5163: 5162: 5151: 3759: 3305:Talusan, Mary (April 12, 2010). 3093:Ayson, Jim (December 11, 2005). 2296:Marangal na Dalit ng Katagalugan 2040: 1787:Problems playing this file? See 1765: 1420:, an underground Do-It-Yourself 892:Problems playing this file? See 866: 635:, and the predominantly Visayan 327: 3796: 3633:Barlow, Sanna Morrison (1952). 3279:Telo, Kelsey (March 15, 2024). 3241:Sebastian, Vic (July 5, 2019). 2051:needs additional citations for 1448:The 1990s saw the emergence of 1119:and its subsidiary music label 1064:as recorded by artists such as 608:, even moreso the ensembles of 562:, and Christian peoples around 5527:British Indian Ocean Territory 3698:" (Philippine national anthem) 3517:Mia, Ron (February 25, 2015). 2863:. Amsterdam University Press. 2808:. May 20, 2023. Archived from 2029:), Bo Razon, Eileen Sison and 732:-type instruments such as the 1: 3554:University of the Philippines 3260:Ranada, Pia (June 20, 2013). 3005:Gil, Baby A. (May 25, 2005). 2400:Adobo Jazz (anthology series) 2345:Assassination of Ninoy Aquino 1026:Original Pilipino Music (OPM) 4657:Business process outsourcing 3840:Billboard Philippine Hot 100 3637:. Hong Kong: Alliance Press. 3607:World Music: The Rough Guide 3095:"Mishka Adams: Jazz for You" 2920:"Witchdoctors of Pinoy Jazz" 2302:) which was commissioned by 1500:capital of the Philippines. 1336:The Miss Universe of My Life 1158:languages of the Philippines 460:unique to the groups in the 3835:Billboard Philippines Songs 3427:Chua, Michael Charleston B. 3069:"Mon David: Master Jazzman" 3032:"Johnny Alegre – Jazzhound" 3007:"Smooth Jazz from Affinity" 2583:John Shepherd, ed. (2005). 1136:, first conceived in 1985. 1060:lyrics and frequently with 977:Philippine Madrigal Singers 436:, who composed the famous " 5622: 3986:Philippine patriotic songs 3981:Philippine music festivals 3889:List of Filipino composers 3879:List of Filipino musicians 2905:Filipinas Heritage Library 2509:Canave-Dioquino, Corazon. 2319:American Occupation period 2263: 2142: 2075:"Music of the Philippines" 1889: 1798:Filipinas Heritage Library 1488:of the "Tunog kalye" era. 1290: 1221: 1016:Philippine martial law era 1003: 421: 43:Culture of the Philippines 5555: 5134: 4772: 4642: 4449: 4322: 4042: 3756: 3692: 2339:. It was later banned by 1578:, Kiko Machine, and the 1168:, a Davao-based band and 1123:(formerly Star Records). 950:Manila Symphony Orchestra 878:Maria Evangelista Carpena 616:Hispanic-influenced music 5596:Music of the Philippines 5276:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 4561:House of Representatives 4454:Administrative divisions 3884:List of Filipino singers 3686:Music of the Philippines 3492:South China Morning Post 3452:Rodell, Paul A. (2001). 3401:Richardson, Jim (2013). 2018:Afro-Cuban a.k.a. "latin 1861:Radioactive Sago Project 1777:Victor Recording Company 1408:") became popular as an 985:U.P. Singing Ambassadors 882:Victor Recording Company 372:music of the Philippines 5537:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3976:Philippine music awards 2368:People Power revolution 2354:, especially after the 2189:Electronica and Ambient 2157:scene, particularly in 1824:, a led by saxophonist 1031:Original Pilipino Music 901:The theatrical Spanish 610:mainland Southeast Asia 379: 34:Part of a series on the 5158:Philippines portal 4702:Science and technology 2869:10.2307/j.ctt1zkjzjw.4 1833:Johnny Alegre Affinity 1754: 855: 719: 515: 55: 5113:Sport and martial art 4529:Executive departments 2327:José Corazón de Jesús 2272:Philippine Revolution 2234:Maguindanao del Norte 2204:"popularly known as " 1753: 1694:The Vowels They Orbit 1608:The Ransom Collective 854: 715: 621:Philippine folk music 510: 488:, and the inlands of 442:Antonino Buenaventura 424:Philippine folk music 314:Sport and martial art 54: 5451:United Arab Emirates 4978:Fashion and clothing 4819:Environmental issues 4746:Water and sanitation 4583:Regional Trial Court 4428:World Heritage Sites 3056:. November 13, 2021. 2704:Bombo Music Festival 2358:that came after the 2294:'s 1896 composition 2060:improve this article 2013:Latin and Bossa-Nova 1896:Filipino hip-hop is 1808:; and bands such as 1414:1986 EDSA Revolution 1204:Philippine languages 1102:Asia's Queen of Song 942:Ramon Pagayon Santos 568:lesser Sunda islands 476:groups spanning the 462:Cordillera mountains 154:Fashion and clothing 18:Original Pinoy music 5478:limited recognition 4968:Cultural properties 4734:Tourist attractions 4281:Japanese occupation 3169:WazzupPilipinas.com 3009:. Sounds Familiar. 2624:on February 7, 2013 2536:The Philippine Star 2356:human rights abuses 2352:Marcos dictatorship 2332:Propaganda Movement 2238:Maguindanao del Sur 2163:Tropical Depression 1806:JRCOBB Jazz Chamber 1604:Ang Bandang Shirley 1332:Juan Dela Cruz Band 1117:ABS-CBN Corporation 989:U.P. Concert Chorus 946:Francisco Feliciano 756:Harana and kundiman 682:. Examples include 625:Spanish viceroyalty 523:refers to a racked 402:styles, as well as 380:Musika ng Pilipinas 185:Cultural Properties 126:Arts and literature 4983:Historical markers 4841:Indigenous peoples 4717:Telecommunications 4491:Political families 4332:Biosphere reserves 4077:Dominican Republic 4037:Hispanophone music 3715:Genres and styles 2706:. December 5, 2019 1755: 1729:Francisco Santiago 1491:By the 1990s, the 1043:APO Hiking Society 920:Francisco Santiago 856: 820:, Conching Rosal, 720: 516: 514:kulintang ensemble 334:Philippines portal 195:Historical markers 96:indigenous peoples 56: 5583: 5582: 5520:other territories 5176: 5175: 5130: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5040:Traditional games 4875:Income inequality 4858:Human trafficking 4759: 4758: 4722:Telephone numbers 4629: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4496:Political parties 4469:Foreign relations 4436: 4435: 4309: 4308: 4294:Marcos presidency 4285:Postcolonial era 4165: 4164: 4092:Equatorial Guinea 4004: 4003: 3429:(June 12, 2015). 3388:malacanang.gov.ph 2878:978-90-485-3455-5 2594:978-0-8264-7436-0 2463:. April 10, 2022. 2447:"Samaon Sulaiman" 2360:1972 proclamation 2136: 2135: 2128: 2110: 2028: 1815: 1770: 1761:Malayan (Foxtrot) 1668:, Kadangyan, and 1651:Rakrakan Festival 1592:independent music 1534:, with acts like 1218:Pinoy pop (P-pop) 970:Eudenice Palaruan 871: 839:Jose Canseco, Jr. 776:is rooted in the 702:bolibong kingking 446:Pandanggo sa Ilaw 386:and the music of 368: 367: 16:(Redirected from 5613: 5573: 5563: 5562: 5532:Christmas Island 5218:Sovereign states 5203: 5196: 5189: 5180: 5166: 5165: 5156: 5155: 5154: 4936: 4890:Overseas workers 4812:Higher education 4770: 4640: 4578:Court of Appeals 4534:Executive office 4502: 4447: 4320: 4261:Pre-colonial era 4213: 4192: 4185: 4178: 4169: 4031: 4024: 4017: 4008: 3850:Record companies 3764: 3763: 3679: 3672: 3665: 3656: 3638: 3620: 3591: 3590: 3588: 3586: 3571: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3514: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3483: 3477: 3476: 3474: 3472: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3423: 3417: 3416: 3398: 3392: 3391: 3380: 3374: 3373: 3352: 3346: 3345: 3333: 3327: 3326: 3302: 3296: 3295: 3293: 3291: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3238: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3212: 3206: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3186: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3116: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3105: 3090: 3084: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3064: 3058: 3057: 3046: 3040: 3039: 3028: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3002: 2996: 2995: 2984: 2978: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2963:"Tots Tolentino" 2959: 2953: 2952: 2951:. June 16, 2008. 2941: 2935: 2934: 2932: 2930: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2897: 2891: 2890: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2828: 2822: 2821: 2819: 2817: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2773: 2767: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2722: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2696: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2685: 2680:on July 23, 2013 2676:. Archived from 2666: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2640: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2620:. Archived from 2608: 2602: 2601: 2580: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2506: 2491: 2490: 2476: 2465: 2464: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2443: 2434: 2431: 2337:José Alejandrino 2308:Tagalog Republic 2304:Andres Bonifacio 2194:Electronic music 2167:Brownman Revival 2131: 2124: 2120: 2117: 2111: 2109: 2068: 2044: 2036: 2026: 2007:Willie Revillame 2001:("Itaktak Mo"), 1859:fusion ensemble 1853: 1813: 1772: 1771: 1752: 1631:Pulp Summer Slam 1532:alternative rock 1466:Parokya ni Edgar 1270:Moira Dela Torre 1258:Yeng Constantino 1250:Regine Velasquez 1074:Ric Manrique Jr. 1070:Diomedes Maturan 1062:cinematic themes 991:, among others. 931:Lucrecia Kasilag 916:Nicanor Abelardo 873: 872: 853: 814:Atang de la Rama 478:Sulu archipelago 438:Sa Ugoy ng Duyan 418:Indigenous music 360: 353: 346: 331: 260: 44: 35: 29: 21: 5621: 5620: 5616: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5611: 5610: 5586: 5585: 5584: 5579: 5551: 5519: 5510: 5491:Northern Cyprus 5477: 5470: 5212: 5207: 5177: 5172: 5152: 5150: 5122: 5049: 5018:Public holidays 4934: 4863:Sex trafficking 4755: 4621: 4539:Law enforcement 4500: 4432: 4396:Protected areas 4305: 4274:American period 4242: 4202: 4196: 4166: 4161: 4038: 4035: 4005: 4000: 3964: 3893: 3867: 3844: 3823: 3765: 3758: 3754: 3699: 3696:Lupang Hinirang 3688: 3683: 3646: 3641: 3632: 3628: 3626:Further reading 3623: 3617: 3604: 3600: 3595: 3594: 3584: 3582: 3573: 3572: 3568: 3558: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3542: 3532: 3530: 3516: 3515: 3511: 3501: 3499: 3485: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3451: 3450: 3446: 3425: 3424: 3420: 3413: 3400: 3399: 3395: 3382: 3381: 3377: 3370: 3354: 3353: 3349: 3335: 3334: 3330: 3304: 3303: 3299: 3289: 3287: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3240: 3239: 3235: 3225: 3223: 3214: 3213: 3209: 3199: 3197: 3188: 3187: 3183: 3173: 3171: 3163: 3162: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3145:. February 2014 3137: 3136: 3132: 3118: 3117: 3113: 3103: 3101: 3099:Philstar Global 3092: 3091: 3087: 3077: 3075: 3073:Philstar Global 3066: 3065: 3061: 3048: 3047: 3043: 3030: 3029: 3025: 3015: 3013: 3011:Philstar Global 3004: 3003: 2999: 2988:"Johnny Alegre" 2986: 2985: 2981: 2971: 2969: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2949:Philippine eLib 2943: 2942: 2938: 2928: 2926: 2924:Philstar Global 2917: 2916: 2912: 2901:"All That Jazz" 2899: 2898: 2894: 2879: 2856: 2855: 2851: 2841: 2839: 2830: 2829: 2825: 2815: 2813: 2812:on May 20, 2023 2806:CNN Philippines 2800: 2799: 2795: 2785: 2783: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2763: 2759: 2746: 2745: 2741: 2724: 2723: 2719: 2709: 2707: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2683: 2681: 2668: 2667: 2663: 2653: 2651: 2642: 2641: 2637: 2627: 2625: 2610: 2609: 2605: 2595: 2582: 2581: 2577: 2567: 2565: 2563:The Varsitarian 2556: 2555: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2508: 2507: 2494: 2478: 2477: 2468: 2459: 2458: 2454: 2445: 2444: 2437: 2432: 2428: 2423: 2376: 2288:Lupang Hinirang 2268: 2262: 2230: 2191: 2147: 2141: 2132: 2121: 2115: 2112: 2069: 2067: 2057: 2045: 2015: 1983:Bayani Agbayani 1959: 1894: 1888: 1880: 1847: 1794: 1793: 1785: 1783: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1773: 1766: 1763: 1756: 1750: 1742:Escolta, Manila 1710: 1682: 1616:December Avenue 1594:which included 1588: 1508: 1478:Genital Grinder 1446: 1395: 1387:Heber Bartolome 1359:Freddie Aguilar 1338:") by the band 1328: 1315:rock & roll 1295: 1289: 1234:economic growth 1226: 1220: 1142: 1098:Pilita Corrales 1066:Sylvia La Torre 1028: 1008: 1002: 997: 966:Lucio San Pedro 958: 899: 898: 890: 888: 887: 886: 885: 874: 867: 864: 857: 851: 834: 832:Classical music 822:Sylvia La Torre 758: 710: 618: 454: 434:Lucio San Pedro 426: 420: 364: 332: 258: 237:Public holidays 42: 33: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5619: 5617: 5609: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5588: 5587: 5581: 5580: 5578: 5577: 5567: 5556: 5553: 5552: 5550: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5523: 5521: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5508: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5482: 5480: 5472: 5471: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5458: 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4157:Western Sahara 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4033: 4026: 4019: 4011: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3972: 3970: 3966: 3965: 3963: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3901: 3899: 3895: 3894: 3892: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3875: 3873: 3869: 3868: 3866: 3865: 3860: 3854: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3842: 3837: 3831: 3829: 3825: 3824: 3822: 3821: 3820: 3819: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3773: 3771: 3767: 3766: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3752: 3751: 3750: 3749: 3748: 3738: 3737: 3736: 3731: 3721: 3713: 3707: 3705: 3701: 3700: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3684: 3682: 3681: 3674: 3667: 3659: 3653: 3652: 3645: 3644:External links 3642: 3640: 3639: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3621: 3615: 3601: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3592: 3566: 3540: 3509: 3478: 3464: 3444: 3435:gmanetwork.com 3418: 3411: 3393: 3375: 3368: 3347: 3328: 3297: 3271: 3252: 3233: 3207: 3181: 3156: 3143:All About Jazz 3130: 3111: 3085: 3059: 3054:All About Jazz 3041: 3023: 2997: 2992:All About Jazz 2979: 2954: 2936: 2910: 2892: 2877: 2849: 2823: 2793: 2777:"Disinterment" 2768: 2757: 2739: 2717: 2691: 2661: 2635: 2612:"Himig Handog" 2603: 2593: 2575: 2549: 2522: 2492: 2466: 2452: 2435: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2375: 2372: 2261: 2258: 2229: 2228:Bangsamoro pop 2226: 2190: 2187: 2143:Main article: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2048: 2046: 2039: 2014: 2011: 2003:Viva Hot Babes 1958: 1955: 1890:Main article: 1887: 1884: 1879: 1876: 1837:Candid Records 1826:Tots Tolentino 1784: 1774: 1764: 1759: 1758: 1757: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1709: 1706: 1681: 1678: 1666:Bayang Barrios 1587: 1584: 1554:, PILEDRIVER, 1507: 1504: 1445: 1442: 1394: 1391: 1327: 1324: 1288: 1285: 1254:Sarah Geronimo 1219: 1216: 1141: 1138: 1094:Carmen Camacho 1027: 1024: 1004:Main article: 1001: 998: 996: 995:Popular music 993: 957: 954: 924:Antonio Molina 889: 875: 865: 860: 859: 858: 849: 848: 847: 843:Marcelo Adonay 833: 830: 818:Jovita Fuentes 804:In the 1920s, 757: 754: 709: 706: 617: 614: 453: 450: 422:Main article: 419: 416: 408:Latin American 366: 365: 363: 362: 355: 348: 340: 337: 336: 324: 323: 322: 321: 316: 311: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 263: 262: 254: 253: 252: 251: 246: 245: 244: 234: 229: 228: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 197: 192: 187: 182: 174: 173: 169: 168: 167: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 128: 127: 123: 122: 121: 120: 115: 110: 105: 100: 99: 98: 93: 83: 82: 81: 71: 63: 62: 58: 57: 47: 46: 38: 37: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5618: 5607: 5606:Music of Asia 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5593: 5591: 5576: 5572: 5568: 5566: 5558: 5557: 5554: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5524: 5522: 5517: 5513: 5507: 5504: 5502: 5501:South Ossetia 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5483: 5481: 5479: 5473: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5417: 5414: 5412: 5409: 5407: 5404: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5394: 5392: 5389: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5379: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5339: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5204: 5199: 5197: 5192: 5190: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5169: 5161: 5159: 5149: 5148: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5137: 5136: 5133: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5108:Sign language 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5052: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5024: 5021: 5020: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 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Aguilar's " 1360: 1356: 1351: 1349: 1348:Sharon Cuneta 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1320:Rocky Fellers 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1299:United States 1294: 1286: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1225: 1217: 1215: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1130: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1078:Ruben Tagalog 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1007: 999: 994: 992: 990: 986: 982: 978: 973: 971: 967: 962: 956:Chorale music 955: 953: 951: 947: 943: 938: 936: 932: 927: 925: 921: 917: 911: 909: 904: 897: 895: 883: 879: 863: 846: 844: 840: 831: 829: 827: 826:Ruben Tagalog 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 802: 799: 795: 791: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 770: 765: 764: 755: 753: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 726: 718: 714: 707: 705: 703: 700:(Leyte), and 699: 698: 693: 692: 687: 686: 681: 677: 673: 669: 666:(present-day 665: 661: 657: 653: 648: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 615: 613: 611: 607: 603: 599: 595: 592:ensembles of 591: 590: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 548: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 521: 513: 509: 505: 503: 501: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 451: 449: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 425: 417: 415: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 361: 356: 354: 349: 347: 342: 341: 339: 338: 335: 330: 326: 325: 320: 317: 315: 312: 310: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 266: 265: 264: 261: 255: 250: 247: 243: 240: 239: 238: 235: 233: 230: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 202: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 177: 176: 175: 170: 165: 162: 160: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 131: 130: 129: 124: 119: 116: 114: 111: 109: 106: 104: 101: 97: 94: 92: 91:ethnic groups 89: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79:sign language 77: 76: 75: 72: 70: 67: 66: 65: 64: 59: 53: 49: 48: 45: 39: 36: 31: 30: 27: 19: 5516:Dependencies 5446:Turkmenistan 5411:Saudi Arabia 5395: 5144:Bibliography 5073:Coat of arms 5045:Value system 5002: 4948:Architecture 4900:Prostitution 4797:Demographics 4667:Central bank 4610:Marine Corps 4590:Armed Forces 4474:Human rights 4459:Constitution 4408:Ramsar sites 4131: 3969:Other topics 3782:Manila Sound 3685: 3634: 3606: 3583:. Retrieved 3579: 3569: 3557:. Retrieved 3553: 3543: 3531:. Retrieved 3522: 3512: 3500:. Retrieved 3491: 3481: 3469:. Retrieved 3454: 3447: 3434: 3421: 3402: 3396: 3387: 3378: 3359: 3350: 3341: 3337: 3331: 3314: 3310: 3300: 3288:. Retrieved 3284: 3274: 3265: 3255: 3246: 3236: 3226:February 13, 3224:. Retrieved 3220: 3210: 3200:February 13, 3198:. Retrieved 3194: 3184: 3174:February 13, 3172:. Retrieved 3168: 3159: 3149:February 13, 3147:. Retrieved 3142: 3133: 3125:ABS-CBN News 3124: 3114: 3104:February 13, 3102:. Retrieved 3098: 3088: 3078:February 13, 3076:. Retrieved 3072: 3062: 3053: 3044: 3035: 3026: 3016:February 13, 3014:. Retrieved 3010: 3000: 2991: 2982: 2970:. Retrieved 2966: 2957: 2948: 2939: 2929:February 13, 2927:. Retrieved 2923: 2922:. Playback. 2913: 2904: 2895: 2887:j.ctt1zkjzjw 2859: 2852: 2842:February 13, 2840:. Retrieved 2836: 2826: 2814:. Retrieved 2810:the original 2805: 2796: 2784:. Retrieved 2780: 2771: 2760: 2751: 2742: 2725: 2720: 2710:February 13, 2708:. 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Retrieved 2535: 2525: 2514: 2484: 2455: 2429: 2405:Pinoy reggae 2390:Manila sound 2349: 2330: 2314: 2312: 2299: 2292:Julio Nakpil 2269: 2242:Soccsksargen 2232:Centered in 2231: 2222:Somedaydream 2218:Okada Manila 2192: 2148: 2145:Pinoy reggae 2122: 2113: 2103: 2096: 2089: 2082: 2070: 2058:Please help 2053:verification 2050: 2016: 1999:Joey de Leon 1971:Fred Panopio 1967:Reycard Duet 1960: 1943:Ex Battalion 1895: 1881: 1878:Other genres 1865: 1821: 1817: 1809: 1805: 1795: 1733:Jose Estella 1711: 1702:Zild Benitez 1686:Magnus Haven 1683: 1655: 1628: 1620:IV of Spades 1589: 1509: 1490: 1482:Disinterment 1476:(Skychurch, 1447: 1405: 1396: 1383:Mike Hanopol 1366: 1352: 1344:Manila sound 1335: 1329: 1296: 1266:KZ Tandingan 1227: 1201: 1197:Ronnie Liang 1192: 1184: 1182: 1169: 1165: 1143: 1125: 1113:Himig Handog 1106: 1101: 1090:Edgar Mortiz 1086:Vilma Santos 1082:Helen Gamboa 1055: 1050: 1047:Manila Sound 1046: 1039:Danny Javier 1030: 1029: 1009: 1006:Manila sound 1000:Manila sound 974: 963: 959: 939: 928: 912: 908:Jose Estella 900: 835: 809: 805: 803: 789: 773: 767: 762: 759: 749: 723: 721: 701: 695: 689: 688:(Batangas), 683: 649: 619: 606:south Borneo 587: 551: 549: 532: 528: 518: 517: 504:from China. 499: 466:bossed gongs 457: 455: 427: 371: 369: 279:Coat of arms 163: 134:Architecture 108:Value system 32: 26: 5575:Asia portal 5476:States with 5396:Philippines 5336:South Korea 5331:North Korea 5226:Afghanistan 4870:Immigration 4672:Child labor 4647:Agriculture 4617:Coast Guard 4551:Legislative 4486:Legal codes 4359:Earthquakes 4223:Archaeology 4199:Philippines 4137:Puerto Rico 4132:Philippines 4087:El Salvador 3863:Independent 3711:Instruments 3704:Traditional 3585:February 5, 3559:February 5, 3439:GMA Network 3285:Interaksyon 3050:"Mon David" 2752:Alpha Music 2538:. p. 1 2364:Martial Law 2321:, with the 2179:Tarlac City 1957:Novelty pop 1935:Skusta Clee 1923:Shanti Dope 1872:Quezon City 1857:spoken-word 1848: [ 1841:Kapampangan 1818:Ground Zero 1708:Pinoy jazz 1643:Death Angel 1635:Lamb of God 1612:Ben&Ben 1580:progressive 1528:heavy metal 1474:death metal 1450:Eraserheads 1412:during the 1377:, Coritha, 1262:Erik Santos 1246:Korean wave 1156:and others 1150:Kapampangan 1134:Bombo Radyo 1049:. The term 935:Jose Maceda 794:Tagalophone 746:double bass 660:orientation 558:, animist, 384:Philippines 5590:Categories 5456:Uzbekistan 5431:Tajikistan 5346:Kyrgyzstan 5326:Kazakhstan 5246:Bangladesh 5236:Azerbaijan 5093:Great Seal 5030:Psychology 4993:Literature 4988:Inventions 4787:Corruption 4782:Censorship 4652:Automotive 4513:Executive 4506:Government 4364:Ecoregions 4256:Prehistory 4248:Chronology 4067:Costa Rica 3770:Post-1960s 3533:January 4, 3523:Gigsmanila 3502:January 4, 3139:"Bob Aves" 2967:P. Mauriat 2786:October 7, 2765:Pinoy rock 2670:"About Us" 2421:References 2410:Pinoy rock 2284:José Palma 2264:See also: 2210:Davao City 2198:electropop 2086:newspapers 2022:bossa-nova 1979:Michael V. 1951:O.C. 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Index

Original Pinoy music
Culture of the Philippines

History
Language
sign language
People
ethnic groups
indigenous peoples
Religion
Value system
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Architecture
Arts
Comics
Dance
Fashion and clothing
Literature
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