502:
294:
For his actions during the battle, Peterson was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor later that year, on
December 7. For unknown reasons, his family did not receive his medal in a formal presentation ceremony as was typical. Instead, the medal and accompanying certificate were mailed to his widow.
307:
by enemy
Japanese aerial forces on 7 May 1942. Lacking assistance because of injuries to the other members of his repair party and severely wounded himself, Peterson, with no concern for his own life, closed the bulkhead stop valves and in so doing received additional burns which resulted in his
364:. His wife Lola died in 1991, and his son Donald in 2008. On April 3, 2010, sixty-eight years after the Battle of the Coral Sea, a Medal of Honor presentation ceremony was held to amend for the one Peterson's wife never received. Rear Admiral
376:, was attended by roughly 850 people, including family members, veterans, and officials from the military and Idaho state government. A military-issued memorial marker for Peterson was placed in Richfield Cemetery the same day.
210:, and enlisted in the Navy on December 8, 1920. After his initial training, he spent his entire Navy career of over twenty years on sea duty aboard various ships. He and his wife Lola had two sons, Fred and Donald.
308:
death. His spirit of self-sacrifice and loyalty, characteristic of a fine seaman, was in keeping with the highest traditions of the U.S. Naval
Service. He gallantly gave his life in the service of his country.
578:
520:
583:
608:
593:
373:
270:
to his face, shoulders, arms and hands in the process. By shutting the valves, Peterson isolated the steam to the engine room and helped keep the ship operational.
413:
448:
573:
303:
For extraordinary courage and conspicuous heroism above and beyond the call of duty while in charge of a repair party during an attack on the U.S.S.
598:
262:. In one bombing raid, Peterson and members of the repair party he led were severely wounded. Despite his injuries, he managed to close four
236:
603:
28:
329:
440:
340:
334:
368:
presented the medal and a forty-eight star U.S. flag to
Peterson's surviving son, Fred. The ceremony, held at the Richfield
423:
515:
349:
525:
287:. Peterson died of his burn injuries on May 13 and was buried at sea, several hundred miles off the coast of
588:
248:
195:
154:
380:
568:
563:
263:
484:
278:
232:
218:
207:
183:
122:
66:
50:
473:
418:
225:
187:
135:
104:
507:
365:
361:
158:
319:
191:
171:
557:
452:
92:
539:
369:
324:
214:
149:
344:
259:
221:
125:
531:
497:
288:
72:
27:
360:
After
Peterson's death, his widow and children moved from California to
256:
277:
was eventually scuttled on May 11 by gunfire from the destroyer
267:
521:
Idaho town to hold ceremony at Mormon church to honor WWII hero
414:"Medal of Honor recipient Peterson memorialized in Richfield"
194:
posthumously in World War II for his actions during the
283:. The Henley had taken aboard 123 survivors from the
579:
United States Navy personnel killed in World War II
298:Peterson's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
167:
145:
131:
118:
110:
98:
88:
78:
56:
37:
18:
516:Posthumous Medal of Honor given to S. Idaho family
584:Deaths by Japanese airstrikes during World War II
441:"Medal of Honor recipients - World War II (M–S)"
374:the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
609:World War II recipients of the Medal of Honor
449:United States Army Center of Military History
182:(August 27, 1899 – May 13, 1942) was a
8:
594:United States Navy Medal of Honor recipients
526:Medal of Honor Ceremony for Oscar Peterson
435:
433:
26:
15:
32:Chief Watertender Oscar V. Peterson, USN.
536:Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
395:
159:
7:
217:, Peterson had achieved the rank of
422:. Twin Falls, Idaho. Archived from
14:
574:Military personnel from Wisconsin
213:By the United States' entry into
500:
451:. August 3, 2009. Archived from
266:steam line valves, but suffered
599:People from Prentice, Wisconsin
412:David, Cooper (April 4, 2010).
379:The U.S. Navy destroyer escort
341:Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
335:American Defense Service Medal
1:
247:On May 7, 1942, during the
625:
604:United States Navy sailors
350:World War II Victory Medal
224:. He was assigned to the
25:
445:Medal of Honor citations
386:was named in his honor.
93:United States of America
255:was heavily damaged by
249:Battle of the Coral Sea
243:Battle of the Coral Sea
196:Battle of the Coral Sea
155:Battle of the Coral Sea
311:
300:
206:Peterson was born in
202:Early life and career
180:Oscar Verner Peterson
111:Years of service
20:Oscar Verner Peterson
426:on February 3, 2012.
532:"Oscar V. Peterson"
485:USS Henley (DD-391)
208:Prentice, Wisconsin
184:Chief Petty Officer
153: •
51:Prentice, Wisconsin
474:USS Neosho (AO-23)
337:with "FLEET" clasp
330:Good Conduct Medal
268:third-degree burns
188:United States Navy
105:United States Navy
455:on April 30, 2008
235:operating in the
190:who received the
177:
176:
616:
550:
548:
546:
510:
508:Biography portal
505:
504:
503:
487:
482:
476:
471:
465:
464:
462:
460:
437:
428:
427:
409:
366:James A. Symonds
362:Richfield, Idaho
161:
100:
63:
47:
45:
30:
16:
624:
623:
619:
618:
617:
615:
614:
613:
554:
553:
544:
542:
530:
506:
501:
499:
496:
491:
490:
483:
479:
472:
468:
458:
456:
439:
438:
431:
411:
410:
397:
392:
358:
316:
245:
237:Pacific theater
204:
152:
84:
65:
61:
49:
48:August 27, 1899
43:
41:
33:
21:
12:
11:
5:
622:
620:
612:
611:
606:
601:
596:
591:
589:Burials at sea
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
556:
555:
552:
551:
528:
523:
518:
512:
511:
495:
494:External links
492:
489:
488:
477:
466:
429:
394:
393:
391:
388:
357:
354:
353:
352:
347:
338:
332:
327:
322:
320:Medal of Honor
315:
312:
244:
241:
203:
200:
192:Medal of Honor
175:
174:
172:Medal of Honor
169:
165:
164:
147:
143:
142:
133:
129:
128:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
102:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
82:
80:
76:
75:
64:(aged 42)
58:
54:
53:
39:
35:
34:
31:
23:
22:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
621:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
561:
559:
541:
537:
533:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
513:
509:
498:
493:
486:
481:
478:
475:
470:
467:
454:
450:
446:
442:
436:
434:
430:
425:
421:
420:
415:
408:
406:
404:
402:
400:
396:
389:
387:
385:
384:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
355:
351:
348:
346:
342:
339:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
317:
313:
310:
309:
304:
299:
296:
292:
290:
286:
282:
281:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
258:
254:
250:
242:
240:
238:
234:
230:
229:
223:
220:
216:
211:
209:
201:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
173:
170:
166:
162:
156:
151:
148:
144:
141:
140: (AO-23)
139:
134:
130:
127:
124:
121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
103:
97:
94:
91:
87:
83:Buried at sea
81:
77:
74:
70:
69:
59:
55:
52:
40:
36:
29:
24:
17:
543:. Retrieved
540:Find a Grave
535:
480:
469:
457:. Retrieved
453:the original
444:
424:the original
417:
382:
378:
370:meetinghouse
359:
345:battle stars
325:Purple Heart
306:
302:
301:
297:
293:
284:
279:
274:
272:
260:dive bombers
252:
246:
227:
215:World War II
212:
205:
179:
178:
150:World War II
146:Battles/wars
137:
67:
62:(1942-05-13)
60:May 13, 1942
569:1942 deaths
564:1899 births
222:watertender
126:Watertender
558:Categories
419:Times-News
390:References
280:USS Henley
233:oiler ship
89:Allegiance
68:USS Henley
44:1899-08-27
381:USS
343:with two
289:Australia
226:USS
136:USS
114:1920–1942
73:Coral Sea
545:July 26,
459:April 7,
383:Peterson
264:bulkhead
257:Japanese
99:Service/
186:in the
157: (
356:Legacy
314:Awards
305:Neosho
285:Neosho
275:Neosho
253:Neosho
251:, the
228:Neosho
168:Awards
138:Neosho
101:branch
79:Buried
231:, an
219:chief
123:Chief
547:2010
461:2010
273:The
132:Unit
119:Rank
57:Died
38:Born
372:of
160:DOW
560::
538:.
534:.
447:.
443:.
432:^
416:.
398:^
291:.
239:.
198:.
71:,
549:.
463:.
163:)
46:)
42:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.