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Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Musa al-Razi

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162:, including its continuation, is a lost work. It is known only from quotations by other historians and a late medieval translation of a part of it. Its scope was limited to Spain and it was divided into three parts. The first concerned the geography of Spain, the second its history before the arrival of Islam and the third its history from the 92:, which provided him with a connection to the royal court. He came to work for the central government and used his access to official documents and archives to compile his chronicle. He died in Córdoba on 1 November 955. His chronicle was continued by his son, 148: 236:(Chronicle of the Moor al-Rāzī), dates to about 1425/1430. It survives in three 15th-century manuscripts. It is limited to the first and second parts of the original work. The Castilian version of the 240:
survives in two manuscripts from between the 14th and 16th centuries. It preserves more of the original, including an abridged version of the conquest of 711 and the Islamic period.
483: 488: 49:. Later Muslim historians considered him the father of Islamic historiography in Spain and the first to provide a narrative framework rather than bare facts. 166:
in 711 down to the author's present. It seems that Aḥmad's work extended to the accession of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān III in 912, after which his son took over.
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and died in 890. His family chose to remain in Córdoba, where Aḥmad spent his entire life. As a child he had the same tutor as the future caliph,
478: 190: 378: 498: 440: 216: 138: 89: 163: 211: 93: 194: 444: 450:
The Encyclopaedia of Islām: A Dictionary of the Geography, Ethnography and Biography of the Muhammadan Peoples
232: 57: 449: 73: 178: 473: 468: 60:, which gave him unparalleled access to official documents and archives. Besides history, he wrote 17: 80:, which is the origin of the name al-Rāzī. His work brought him to al-Andalus. He worked for the 186: 182: 374: 202: 53: 428: 81: 142: 198: 462: 366: 174: 129: 223: 61: 432: 397:
Penelas, Mayte (2010). "Aḥmad al-Rāzī". In David Thomas; Alex Mallett (eds.).
46: 85: 42: 415:
Gomes, Maria Joana (2017). "From Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsa al-Rāzī to
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Aḥmad al-Rāzī was born in April 888 in Córdoba, then the capital of the
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and copies of these translations survive. The Castilian version of the
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of only a part of Aḥmad's chronicle was made at the court of King
206: 77: 209:. This translation is lost, but it was the main source for the 127:(Eminent Clients of al-Andalus), a biographical dictionary of 327: 325: 323: 321: 319: 56:, he came from a Persian merchant family. He worked for the 294: 292: 290: 288: 286: 284: 282: 280: 419:: Translation and Cultural Dialogue in Medieval Iberia". 205:
around 1300. The translator, Gil Peres, had help from an
267: 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 255: 253: 453:. Vol. 3, Part 2. E. J. Brill. pp. 1136–1137. 147:
a description of Córdoba in imitation of the style of
121:(Full Comprehension), a book of Andalusian genealogies 35:
Abū Bakr Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Rāzī al-Kinānī
399:
Christian–Muslim Relations: A Bibliographical History
222:
Both Portuguese works, however, were translated into
115:(Reports on the Kings of al-Andalus), his chronicle 401:. Vol. 2 (900–1050). Brill. pp. 288–292. 45:origin who wrote the first narrative history of 390:ʿAbd al-Rahman III: The First Cordoban Caliph 8: 447:; A. J. Wensinck; É. Levi-Provençal (eds.). 197:. An original translation from Arabic into 104:Aḥmad al-Rāzī wrote four known works in 33:(April 888 – 1 November 955), full name 484:10th-century historians from al-Andalus 343: 331: 298: 271: 249: 310: 7: 489:10th-century Arabic-language writers 18:Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsa al-Rāzī 371:Caliphs and Kings: Spain, 796–1031 169:Among those authors who quote the 125:Kitāb aʿyān al-mawālī bi-l-Andalus 27:Muslim historian of Persian origin 25: 76:. His father was a merchant from 443:(1934). "Al-Rāzī, part ii ". In 212:Cronica geral de Espanha de 1344 84:ruler of al-Andalus as a spy in 494:10th-century Iranian historians 108:, but none survives complete: 1: 133:that may have been a part of 499:Geographers from Al-Andalus 373:. London: Wiley Blackwell. 515: 479:People from Córdoba, Spain 433:10.1163/24519197-00000020 441:Lévi-Provençal, Évariste 392:. Oneworld Publications. 388:Fierro, Maribel (2005). 421:Philological Encounters 113:Akhbār mulūk al-Andalus 233:Crónica del moro Rasis 215:of King Denis's son, 47:Islamic rule in Spain 219:. This too is lost. 149:Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr 346:, pp. 288–289. 334:, pp. 289–291. 90:ʿAbd al-Raḥmān III 380:978-1-118-73001-0 301:, pp. 18–19. 203:Denis of Portugal 16:(Redirected from 506: 454: 436: 402: 393: 384: 347: 341: 335: 329: 314: 308: 302: 296: 275: 269: 164:Umayyad conquest 135:Kitāb al-istīʿāb 119:Kitāb al-istīʿāb 21: 514: 513: 509: 508: 507: 505: 504: 503: 459: 458: 457: 439: 414: 410: 408:Further reading 405: 396: 387: 381: 365: 361: 356: 351: 350: 342: 338: 330: 317: 309: 305: 297: 278: 270: 251: 246: 153:Taʿrīkh Baghdad 137:, mentioned by 102: 70: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 512: 510: 502: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 461: 460: 456: 455: 445:M. Th. Houtsma 437: 427:(1–2): 52–75. 411: 409: 406: 404: 403: 394: 385: 379: 367:Collins, Roger 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 349: 348: 336: 315: 313:, p. 118. 303: 276: 274:, p. 288. 248: 247: 245: 242: 156: 155: 145: 122: 116: 101: 98: 69: 66: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 511: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 466: 464: 452: 451: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413: 412: 407: 400: 395: 391: 386: 382: 376: 372: 368: 364: 363: 358: 353: 345: 340: 337: 333: 328: 326: 324: 322: 320: 316: 312: 307: 304: 300: 295: 293: 291: 289: 287: 285: 283: 281: 277: 273: 268: 266: 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 254: 250: 243: 241: 239: 238:Cronica geral 235: 234: 230:, called the 229: 225: 220: 218: 214: 213: 208: 204: 200: 196: 195:Yāqūt al-Rūmī 192: 188: 184: 180: 179:Ibn al-Faraḍī 176: 172: 167: 165: 161: 154: 150: 146: 144: 140: 139:al-Qāḍī ʿIyād 136: 132: 131: 126: 123: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 109: 107: 99: 97: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 67: 65: 63: 59: 58:Umayyad court 55: 50: 48: 44: 41:historian of 40: 36: 32: 31:Aḥmad al-Rāzī 19: 448: 424: 420: 416: 398: 389: 370: 354:Bibliography 344:Penelas 2010 339: 332:Penelas 2010 306: 299:Collins 2012 272:Penelas 2010 237: 231: 228:Akhbār mulūk 227: 221: 217:Pedro Afonso 210: 171:Akhbār mulūk 170: 168: 160:Akhbār mulūk 159: 157: 152: 143:Ibn al-Abbār 134: 128: 124: 118: 112: 103: 94:ʿĪsā al-Rāzī 86:North Africa 71: 52:A native of 51: 34: 30: 29: 417:Mouro Rasis 359:Works cited 311:Fierro 2005 62:genealogies 474:955 deaths 469:888 births 463:Categories 199:Portuguese 187:al-Ḥumaydī 183:Ibn Ḥayyān 175:al-Zubaydī 74:al-Andalus 224:Castilian 369:(2012). 191:al-Ḍabbī 100:Writings 37:, was a 82:Umayyad 54:Córdoba 43:Persian 377:  130:mawālī 106:Arabic 39:Muslim 244:Notes 375:ISBN 207:Arab 193:and 173:are 158:The 141:and 78:Rayy 68:Life 429:doi 151:'s 465:: 423:. 318:^ 279:^ 252:^ 189:, 185:, 181:, 177:, 96:. 64:. 435:. 431:: 425:2 383:. 20:)

Index

Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Mūsa al-Rāzī
Muslim
Persian
Islamic rule in Spain
Córdoba
Umayyad court
genealogies
al-Andalus
Rayy
Umayyad
North Africa
ʿAbd al-Raḥmān III
ʿĪsā al-Rāzī
Arabic
mawālī
al-Qāḍī ʿIyād
Ibn al-Abbār
Ibn Abī Ṭāhir Ṭayfūr
Umayyad conquest
al-Zubaydī
Ibn al-Faraḍī
Ibn Ḥayyān
al-Ḥumaydī
al-Ḍabbī
Yāqūt al-Rūmī
Portuguese
Denis of Portugal
Arab
Cronica geral de Espanha de 1344
Pedro Afonso

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