Knowledge (XXG)

A. E. Meeussen

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203:. His 40-page article "Bantu Grammatical Reconstructions" of 1967 succinctly outlines the main facts of Proto-Bantu grammar as they were known at that time. In 1969 he was responsible for founding the database "Bantu Lexical Reconstructions" still maintained today by the Tervuren museum. 17: 191:, which describes how in some circumstances a sequence of two High tones (HH) in a word changes to High + Low (HL). He is said to have had an exceptional ability to hear and reproduce the sounds of the languages he studied. 98:, Belgium; he was director of the linguistics department of the museum from 1958–77. He was also professor of African linguistics at the University of Louvain from 1952–62 and later professor at 167:
district of the Belgian Congo in 1950-51; the information on Lega was obtained from visitors to the Museum. He also wrote articles on other languages, including the American Indian languages
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In addition to studying individual languages, Meeussen also made major contributions to the comparative study of Bantu and to the reconstruction of the phonemes, grammar, and vocabulary of
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Sharman, J.C. & Meeussen, A.E. (1955). "The representation of structural tones, with special reference to the tonal behaviour of the verb, in Bemba, Northern Rhodesia".
163:(1971). His descriptions of the grammar of Ombo, Bangubangu, and Rundi were written as a result of fieldwork notes which he made on a visit to Rwanda-Urundi and 75: 528:
Meeussen, Achille E. (1980). "Le cas du mbagani. Mbagani et Lwalwa : deux anciens membres du complexe kongo au Kasayi?" In Bouquiaux, Luc (ed.)
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1980). "Degrés d'archaïsme en bantou." - Communication faite au Colloque de Viviers (1977). - In Bouquiaux, Luc (ed.)
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1980). "Problèmes spécifiques du grammaire comparé du bantou: exposé introductif". In Bouquiaux, Luc (ed.)
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Swiggers, Pierre (2006). "Meeussen, Achille Emile (1912-1978)". In Brown, E. K.; Asher, R. E.; Simpson, J. M. Y. (eds.)
55:(1903–1972) he is regarded as one of the two leading experts in Bantu languages in the second half of the 20th century. 410:
Meeussen, Achille E. (1966). "Syntactic tones of nouns in Ganda : a preliminary synthesis". In Lebrun Yvan (ed.)
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1955). "Tonunterschiede als Reflexe von Quantitätsunderschieden im Shambala". In Lukas J. (ed.)
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1969). "Bemerkungen über die Zahlwörter von sechs bis zehn in Bantusprachen". In
525:. Tervuren: Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale. (Reprint of Meeussen's unpublished manuscript of 1969.) 779: 774: 722: 687: 425: 200: 83: 616: 511:
Meeussen, Achille E. (1977). "Aspects préliminaires de l'étude du Punu (Guthrie B43)". Unpublished.
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L'expansion bantue. - Actes du Colloque International du CNRS, Viviers (France), 4-16 avril 1977
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L'expansion bantue. - Actes du Colloque International du CNRS, Viviers (France), 4-16 avril 1977
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L'Expansion bantoue: actes du Colloque international du CNRS, Viviers (France), 4-16 avril 1977
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1948). "Guthrie, M. The classification of the Bantu languages (review)".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1954). "LinguĂŻstische schets van het Bangubangu". Tervuren, 1954, 53 p.
63: 35:(as he generally signed his articles) (1912–1978) was a distinguished Belgian specialist in 52: 36: 16: 514:
Meeussen, Achille E. (1978). "Relative structures in Bantu". In Baumbach, E. J. M. (ed).
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1958). "Morphotonologie de la conjugaison en sotho". Unpublished.
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1962). "De tonen van subjunktief en imperatief in het Bantoe."
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Lexicon grammaticorum. A Bio-Bibliographical Companion to the History of Linguistics
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1972). "Japanese accentuation as a restricted tone system".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1950). "De tonen van de imperatief in het Ciluba (Kasayi)".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1965). "A preliminary tonal analysis of Ganda verb forms".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1962). "The independent indicative in Mistassinl Crée".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1958). "Morfotonologie van de vervoeging in het Suthu".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1952). "La voyelle des radicaux CV en bantou commun".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1970). "Tone typologies for West African languages".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1974). "A note on global rules in Bangubangu tone".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1973). "Comparative Bantu: Test cases for method."
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1955). "Les phonèmes du ganda et du bantu commun".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1954). "Werkwoordafleiding in Mongo en Oerbantoe".
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Afrikanistische Studien Diedriech Westermann zum 80. Geburtstag gewindet
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1954). "Le ton des extensions verbales en bantu."
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1976). "Notes sur la tonalité du nom en laadi".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1954). "The tones of prefixes in common Bantu."
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1953). "De talen van Maniema (Belgisch-Kongo)".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1953). "Notes sur la tonalité du nom en laadi".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1951). "Tooncontractie in het Ciluba (Kasayi)".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1971). "Notes on conjugation and tone in Yao."
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1952). "Notes de grammaire rundi". Unpublished.
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Meeussen, Achille E. & Biebuyck, Daniel (1954). "Bembe-tekst".
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Among the Bantu languages which Meeussen described or studied were
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1962). "The independent order in Cheyenne".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1959). "Essai de grammaire rundi". Tervuren.
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1953). "Rundi-teksten van André Barumwete".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1964). "Notes suku". Unpublished, Tervuren.
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1963). "Morphotonology of the Tonga verb".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1975). "Possible linguistic Africanisms."
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1954). "Klinkerlengte in het Oerbantoe".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1977). "Trois pronominaux du mbala".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1967). "Notes on Swahili prosody". -
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of the Bantu languages, and is famous for his discovery of
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1943). "Syntaxis van het Tshiluba".
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1963). "Meinhof's rule in Bantu."
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MRAC, Annales du Musée royal du Congo belge 4, Tervuren.
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in London, in 1950 he was appointed to the staff of the
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Meeussen, Achille E. (1974). "Notes on tone in Ganda."
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Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
82:) in Belgium, where he submitted his PhD thesis on 74:A. E. Meeussen studied classical philology at the 516:Proceedings of the 2nd Africa Languages Congress 358:Meeussen, Achille E. (1962). "Lega-teksten". 8: 619:In Nurse, D.; Philippson, G. (eds.) (2003). 295:Journal of African Languages and Linguistics 735:Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren. 700:(2nd edition). Elsevier, pp. 759–760. 698:Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics 183:Meeussen was especially interested in the 62:, Belgium on April 6, 1912, and died at 642: 640: 638: 555: 66:on February 8, 1978, at the age of 65. 677:"In Memoriam A. E. Meeussen 1912-1978" 668:Bostoen, Koen; Bastin, Yvonne (2016). 588: 586: 584: 88:School of Oriental and African Studies 603: 601: 574: 572: 570: 568: 518:. University of South Africa: 98-104. 7: 688:"Hommage Ă  A. Meeussen (1912-1978)". 426:"Bantu grammatical reconstructions." 412:Recherches linguistiques en Belgique 51:. Together with the British scholar 723:"Bantu Grammatical Reconstructions" 733:"Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 3". 14: 741:, Royal Museum for Central Africa 102:in the Netherlands from 1964–77. 670:"Bantu Lexical Reconstructions". 92:Royal Museum for Central Africa 86:in 1938. After studying at the 485:Studies in African Linguistics 76:Catholic University of Louvain 1: 707:. In Stammerjohann, H. (ed). 523:Bantu Lexical Reconstructions 521:Meeussen, Achille E. (1980). 455:Meeussen, Achille E. (1971). 424:Meeussen, Achille E. (1967). 291:"Vowel Length in Proto-Bantu" 243:Meeussen, Achille E. (1952). 765:Linguists of Bantu languages 607:Bostoen & Bastin (2016). 405:Journal of African Languages 395:Journal of African Languages 39:, particularly those of the 593:Universiteit Leiden website 457:ElĂ©ments de grammaire lega. 245:Esquisse de la langue ombo. 806: 297:1(1): 1-8 · January 1979. 790:20th-century philologists 729:3, 1967. pp. 79–121. 693:8 (1): 1-22. (In French). 289:20:423–31. Translated as 705:"Meeussen, Achiel Emiel" 703:Swiggers, Pierre (2009) 672:Oxford Handbooks online. 471:African Language Studies 443:African Language Studies 388:African Language Studies 20:A. E. Meeussen 1912-1978 785:20th-century linguists 760:Linguists from Belgium 381:Studies in Linguistics 195:Historical linguistics 25:Achille Emile Meeussen 21: 58:Meeussen was born at 29:Achiel Emiel Meeussen 19: 770:Belgian philologists 727:Africana Linguistica 691:Africana Linguistica 623:. Routledge, p. 144. 617:Schadeberg, Thilo C. 506:Africana Linguistica 464:Japanese Linguistics 450:Africana Linguistica 429:Africana Linguistica 367:Africana Linguistica 360:Africana Linguistica 84:Indo-European ablaut 70:Education and career 686:Coupez, A. (1980). 675:Coupez, A. (1979). 655:See External links. 621:The Bantu Languages 436:Kalima na Dimi... . 711:, vol. 2: 993-994. 266:Etudes bantoues II 237:17 (4-5): 289-291. 230:16 (2-3): 110-111. 60:Sint-Pieters-Jette 22: 492:Language Sciences 438:Stuttgart, 11-18. 111:Languages studied 100:Leiden University 797: 739:Achille Meeussen 683:38 (2): 231-232. 656: 653: 647: 644: 633: 630: 624: 614: 608: 605: 596: 590: 579: 578:Swiggers (2009). 576: 563: 560: 480:37 (1): 148-156. 352:12 (4): 383-392. 335:25 (2): 170-180. 314:10 (2): 424-427. 275:19 (5): 385-390. 223:14 (5): 314-318. 216:9 (1-3): 81-263. 805: 804: 800: 799: 798: 796: 795: 794: 745: 744: 719: 714: 681:African Studies 664: 659: 654: 650: 645: 636: 631: 627: 615: 611: 606: 599: 591: 582: 577: 566: 562:Swiggers (2006) 561: 557: 553: 499:Etudes Bantoues 445:, 11: 266-271 . 407:4 (2): 107-113. 209: 197: 189:Meeussen's rule 181: 113: 108: 72: 53:Malcolm Guthrie 37:Bantu languages 27:, also spelled 12: 11: 5: 803: 801: 793: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 757: 747: 746: 743: 742: 736: 730: 718: 717:External links 715: 713: 712: 701: 694: 684: 673: 665: 663: 660: 658: 657: 648: 646:Coupez (1980). 634: 632:Coupez (1979). 625: 609: 597: 580: 564: 554: 552: 549: 548: 547: 540: 533: 526: 519: 512: 509: 502: 495: 488: 481: 474: 467: 460: 453: 446: 439: 432: 422: 421:, 37: 166-170. 415: 408: 401: 398: 391: 384: 377: 376:, 11: 260-288. 370: 363: 356: 353: 346: 343: 342:, 25, 393-404. 336: 329: 322: 321:20 (1): 74-77. 315: 308: 307:24 (1): 48-53. 301: 298: 283: 282:27 (3): 81-86. 276: 269: 262: 255: 248: 241: 238: 231: 224: 217: 208: 205: 196: 193: 180: 177: 112: 109: 107: 104: 71: 68: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 802: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 752: 750: 740: 737: 734: 731: 728: 724: 721: 720: 716: 710: 706: 702: 699: 695: 692: 689: 685: 682: 678: 674: 671: 667: 666: 661: 652: 649: 643: 641: 639: 635: 629: 626: 622: 618: 613: 610: 604: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 585: 581: 575: 573: 571: 569: 565: 559: 556: 550: 545: 541: 538: 534: 531: 527: 524: 520: 517: 513: 510: 507: 503: 500: 496: 493: 489: 487:5 (1): 95-99. 486: 482: 479: 475: 472: 468: 465: 461: 458: 454: 451: 447: 444: 440: 437: 433: 430: 427: 423: 420: 416: 413: 409: 406: 402: 399: 396: 392: 389: 385: 382: 378: 375: 371: 368: 364: 361: 357: 354: 351: 347: 344: 341: 337: 334: 330: 327: 323: 320: 319:Kongo-Overzee 316: 313: 309: 306: 302: 299: 296: 292: 288: 287:Kongo-Overzee 284: 281: 277: 274: 273:Kongo-Overzee 270: 267: 263: 260: 259:Kongo-Overzee 256: 253: 249: 246: 242: 239: 236: 235:Kongo-Overzee 232: 229: 228:Kongo-Overzee 225: 222: 221:Kongo-Overzee 218: 215: 214:Kongo-Overzee 211: 210: 206: 204: 202: 194: 192: 190: 186: 178: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 110: 105: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 69: 67: 65: 61: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 41:Belgian Congo 38: 34: 33:A.E. Meeussen 30: 26: 18: 755:Phonologists 726: 708: 697: 690: 680: 662:Bibliography 651: 628: 620: 612: 558: 543: 536: 529: 522: 515: 505: 498: 491: 484: 477: 470: 463: 456: 449: 442: 435: 428: 418: 411: 404: 394: 387: 380: 373: 366: 359: 349: 339: 332: 325: 318: 311: 304: 294: 286: 279: 272: 265: 261:19: 420-427. 258: 251: 244: 234: 227: 220: 213: 198: 182: 179:Tonal theory 159:(1963), and 114: 73: 57: 32: 31:, or simply 28: 24: 23: 780:1978 deaths 775:1912 births 508:7: 359-374. 466:1: 267-270. 452:5: 197-203. 383:, 1: 73-76. 254:22, 367-713 201:Proto-Bantu 117:Luba-Kasayi 749:Categories 551:References 546:: 595-600. 532:: 443-445. 431:3: 79-121. 397:, 2.72–92. 328:, 154-156. 280:Aequatoria 133:Bangubangu 501:2: 79-86. 473:14: 6-18. 459:Tervuren. 369:1: 57-74. 362:1: 75-97. 539:: 457ff. 414:, 77-86. 390:3:25-29. 175:(1962). 169:Cheyenne 155:(1962), 151:(1958), 147:(1955), 145:Shambala 143:(1955), 139:(1954), 135:(1954), 131:(1953), 127:(1952), 123:(1952), 119:(1951), 106:Research 96:Tervuren 494:35: 1-5 419:Swahili 165:Maniema 141:Luganda 125:Kirundi 64:Louvain 49:Burundi 340:Africa 333:Africa 305:Africa 268:79-86. 252:Africa 80:Leuven 45:Rwanda 374:Orbis 350:ZaĂŻre 312:Orbis 207:Works 185:tones 157:Tonga 149:Sotho 137:Bemba 129:Laadi 173:Cree 171:and 153:Lega 121:Ombo 47:and 161:Yao 94:in 751:: 725:. 679:. 637:^ 600:^ 583:^ 567:^ 293:. 43:, 595:. 78:(

Index


Bantu languages
Belgian Congo
Rwanda
Burundi
Malcolm Guthrie
Sint-Pieters-Jette
Louvain
Catholic University of Louvain
Leuven
Indo-European ablaut
School of Oriental and African Studies
Royal Museum for Central Africa
Tervuren
Leiden University
Luba-Kasayi
Ombo
Kirundi
Laadi
Bangubangu
Bemba
Luganda
Shambala
Sotho
Lega
Tonga
Yao
Maniema
Cheyenne
Cree

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