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420:, the son of Edith (Van Gorder), a homemaker, and Abner Linwood Holton, the executive of a small coal-hauling railroad. In his 2008 memoir, he wrote that could not remember a time as a youth when the goal of a Virginia governorship was not at the back of his mind. At his Stone Gap High School reunion in 1990, a childhood friend joked that he had sought the governorship since the 4th grade.
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Holton was not eligible to run in 1973, as
Virginia does not allow governors to serve consecutive terms. In 1973, Mills Godwin, the conservative former Democrat who had defeated Holton in the 1965 election, was the Republican nominee. Godwin had supported
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broke ranks with the increasingly liberal national
Democrats and ran as an independent for the Senate in 1970, Holton insisted on running a Republican candidate rather than endorsing an independent. That eventually led to the nomination of
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488:, Virginia Conservative Beverly B. McDowell, American Independent William A. Pennington, and Independent George R. Walker. He became the first Republican governor of Virginia since 1869.
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751:'s inauguration in January 2018, Holton sat front and center for a photograph with Northam and nine other former governors who had followed Holton, including
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as the
Assistant Secretary of State for Congressional Relations. After leaving Washington, he practiced law as a shareholder at McCandlish Holton, P.C.
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656:, the nominee of the Democratic Party for Vice President of the United States in 2016. She was the first First Lady of Virginia to live in Virginia's
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823:, who served as governor of Virginia from 2006 through 2010, and has served as a United States Senator from Virginia since 2013. Kaine was the
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Holton's tenure as governor ushered in a new era, bringing to seven
Republican governors elected compared to seven Democratic governors.
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and had first identified himself as a
Republican in his speech accepting the Virginia Republican convention's nomination for governor.
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Holton was active in the
Republican Party when it barely existed in Virginia. He was one of the leading Republicans who fought the
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was an issue in
Virginia, Holton voluntarily placed his children, including future First Lady Anne Holton, in the mostly-black
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noted that when Holton took office, there were only 31 Republicans among the 141 members of the state legislature.
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in 1973, provided the first state funds for community mental health centers, and supported environmental efforts.
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388:(September 21, 1923 – October 28, 2021) was an American politician and attorney. He served as the
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both as a child and as a First Lady. In
January 2014, Anne Holton was named Virginia Secretary of Education.
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967:"Linwood Holton, Virginia's first GOP governor of the 20th century, who embraced civil rights, dies at 98."
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1372:"Downtown plaza dedicated for Linwood Holton, history-making former governor and one-time Roanoker"
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1404:"'History had its eyes on' Gov. Linwood Holton, journalist Ann Compton says in memorial tribute,"
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Forced
Founders: Indians, Debtors, Slaves and the Making of the American Revolution in Virginia
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In 2017, the City of
Roanoke hosted Holton for the dedication of a plaza named in his honor.
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1498:"A. Linwood Holton Jr., Virginia governor who told bold stance on integration, dies at 98"
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As governor, he increased employment of blacks and women in state government, created the
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A moderate Republican, Holton was against welcoming conservative Byrd Democrats into the
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In 1969, Holton won 52.51% of the vote in the gubernatorial election, defeating Democrat
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and endorsed several Democrats for statewide office, including his son-in-law, Governor
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1311:"Ellen Rosenblum defeats Dwight Holton for attorney general (2012 primary election)"
935:"Five Virginia first ladies tout Hillary Clinton, Tim Kaine at Black History Museum"
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592:. Warner subsequently became the nominee after Obenshain's death in a plane crash.
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In 1965, Holton ran for governor as the Republican candidate and was defeated by
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Governor Linwood Holton Jr. Song and History Slideshow - Virginia Studies Song.
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525:. As the GOP moved increasingly rightward, it turned its back on Holton. When
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and in the reserves for more than two decades afterwards. He graduated from
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1020:"Linwood Holton, 98, Virginia Governor Who Pushed for Racial Equality, Dies"
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became more conservative, however, he found himself more in line with the
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opposed a proposed constitutional ban on same-sex marriage in Virginia.
534:. Byrd went on to win the three-way election with an absolute majority.
439:
on July 4, 1942. He received a commission after graduating in 1944 with
610:
After his retirement, Holton supported moderate Republicans, including
396:
governor of Virginia of the 20th century. He was known for supporting
1537:
Eisenberg, Ralph. "Virginia: The Emergence of Two-Party Politics." in
576:
Holton later unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination for the
490:
60:
United States Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs
1579:, C-SPAN.org (interview of Holton on his book). March 23, 2008.
664:(Abner Linwood Holton III) has published three books, including
440:
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1741:
1472:"For Anne Holton, Tim Kaine's Wife, Elite Circles Are Old Turf"
1229:"Former First Lady Anne Holton named VA Secretary of Education"
1173:"Archive: Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs"
1115:"Though Racial Politics Lurks, It Is Muted in Virginia Contest"
652:. Anne is married to U.S. Senator and former Virginia Governor
541:
in 1971 to choose a successor for deceased Lieutenant Governor
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Southwest Virginia Museum Historical State Park page on Holton
800:
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Following his term as governor, Holton served one year in the
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545:, an election that was won by another independent, populist
416:
Abner Linwood Holton Jr. was born on September 21, 1923, in
807:
Democratic Party figure. Together, they had four children,
537:
Holton also encouraged a moderate Republican to run in the
862:, the other eight governors of the state, and Gov.-elect
474:
during the three decades it dominated Virginia politics.
447:, and served on active duty submarine service throughout
2618:
Democratic response to 2006 State of the Union address
1333:"Former Virginia first lady 'Jinks' Holton dies at 97"
1282:"Dwight Holton named interim U.S. attorney for Oregon"
607:, where he guided it through managerial difficulties.
1560:
Opportunity Time: A Memoir by Governor Linwood Holton
1445:"Holton, A. Linwood (1923β ) β Encyclopedia Virginia"
1347:
Opportunity Time: A Memoir by Governor Linwood Holton
908:, known as "Patsy", was married to Virginia Governor
1720:
Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs
891:
Assistant Secretary of State for Legislative Affairs
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The memorial service for Holton in December 2021 at
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Unruly Americans and the Origins of the Constitution
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803:intelligence analyst and the daughter of a leading
599:(1987β1991), he served as interim president of the
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57:
34:
458:Prior to entering politics, he was an attorney in
1566:Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press,
1353:Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press,
710:In November 2005, Holton underwent surgery for
1439:
1437:
961:
959:
957:
955:
850:in Richmond included tributes to his belief in
692:for Oregon from 2010 to 2011. He later lost to
392:, from 1970 to 1974, and was the first elected
2893:United States Navy personnel of the Korean War
1089:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 240β250.
703:In 1999, Linwood Holton Elementary School, in
2537:
1753:
72:February 28, 1974 β January 31, 1975
8:
2888:United States Navy personnel of World War II
2878:United States Assistant Secretaries of State
1546:Virginia Magazine of History & Biography
1531:se of Virginia's Republican Party Since 1945
1529:The Dynamic Dominion: Realignment and the Ri
714:. In 2006, Holton, his wife Jinks, daughter
129:January 17, 1970 β January 12, 1974
2908:Activists for African-American civil rights
1254:"Weddings: Mary Ellen Glynn, Dwight Holton"
1146:"The Grand Old White Party Confronts Obama"
580:in 1978, finishing third in a race against
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2522:
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1610:
972:, pp. A1, A6. Retrieved November 2, 2021.
42:
31:
1544:Sweeney, James R. "Southern strategies,"
1013:
1011:
985:Hershman, James H. Jr. (March 24, 2014).
696:in the May 2012 primary in the race for
640:The Holtons have four children: Tayloe,
1398:
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1394:
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980:
978:
925:
882:
676:(1999). His third book, a biography of
2833:Republican Party governors of Virginia
1196:"Linwood Holton to Campaign for Obama"
1060:, p. 6. University of Virginia Press.
995:Virginia Foundation for the Humanities
889:The position was later renamed as the
827:Democratic vice presidential nominee.
1052:
1050:
7:
2883:Washington and Lee University alumni
2781:
2858:People from Big Stone Gap, Virginia
1402:Cain, Andrew (December 19, 2021).
1175:. United States Department of State
516:Virginia Governor's Schools Program
2868:Politicians from Roanoke, Virginia
1539:The Changing Politics of the South
1470:Horowitz, Jason (August 5, 2016).
965:Schapiro, Jeff E. (Oct 29, 2021).
25:
2823:20th-century Virginia politicians
1583:List of related records available
1194:Craig, Tim (September 13, 2008).
2863:People from Kilmarnock, Virginia
2843:Military personnel from Virginia
2780:
2769:
2768:
2079:
1667:Republican Governors Association
1558:Holton Jr., A. Linwood (2008).
1496:Baron, Jeff (October 28, 2021).
1422:. National Governors Association
1345:Holton Jr., A. Linwood (2008).
1227:Daudani, Ray (January 3, 2014).
1018:Risen, Clay (November 1, 2021).
933:Cain, Andrew (October 6, 2016).
843:on October 28, 2021, at age 98.
601:Center for Innovative Technology
354:
329:
311:
2579:Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
1069:Holton Jr., A. Linwood (2008).
1056:Holton Jr., A. Linwood (2008).
912:but never lived in the Mansion.
799:on January 10, 1953. She was a
739:Miller Center of Public Affairs
244:
27:American politician (1923β2021)
2873:Lawyers from Roanoke, Virginia
2853:Nixon administration personnel
1309:Manning, Jeff (May 16, 2012).
431:, in 1941. After the Japanese
1:
2903:United States Navy reservists
2828:Ford administration personnel
2818:20th-century American lawyers
425:Washington and Lee University
278:Washington and Lee University
1541:(Baton Rouge, 1972) pp A1 8+
987:"A. Linwood Holton (1923β )"
858:. In attendance were Gov.
727:University of Virginia Press
511:, garnering much publicity.
2898:United States Navy captains
1778:Virginia Governor's Council
1083:Atkinson, Frank B. (2006).
831:Death, memorial, and legacy
668:(2007), a finalist for the
2929:
1071:Opportunity Time: A Memoir
1058:Opportunity Time: A Memoir
848:Second Presbyterian Church
707:, was named in his honor.
635:2008 presidential election
2838:Harvard Law School alumni
2763:
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1626:
1618:
1613:
1577:Opportunity Time: Memoir
906:Martha Jefferson Randolph
616:Virginia Republican Party
523:Virginia Republican Party
390:61st governor of Virginia
379:
169:
122:
65:
53:
41:
2848:Miller Center Affiliates
2090:Commonwealth of Virginia
1614:Party political offices
1548:(1998) 106#2 pp 165β200.
991:Encyclopedia of Virginia
910:Thomas Mann Randolph Jr.
386:Abner Linwood Holton Jr.
183:Abner Linwood Holton Jr.
1407:Richmond Times-Dispatch
939:Richmond Times-Dispatch
835:Linwood Holton died of
797:Virginia "Jinks" Rogers
698:Oregon Attorney General
509:Richmond Public Schools
418:Big Stone Gap, Virginia
196:Big Stone Gap, Virginia
2631:
2098:
1794:
1113:(September 25, 1989).
970:Richmond Time-Dispatch
735:University of Virginia
729:published his memoir,
620:state Democratic Party
500:
433:Attack on Pearl Harbor
2630:
2096:
1792:
1769:Governors of Virginia
1696:Governor of Virginia
1451:. Virginia Humanities
1449:Encyclopedia Virginia
1208:on September 17, 2008
1144:(February 17, 2008).
819:. Anne is married to
494:
435:, he enlisted in the
343:Years of service
18:A. Linwood Holton Jr.
2573:Governor of Virginia
1633:Governor of Virginia
1533:(Fairfax, Va., 1992)
1262:. September 24, 2000
1086:The Dynamic Dominion
856:school desegregation
582:Richard D. Obenshain
578:United States Senate
571:Nixon Administration
543:J. Sargeant Reynolds
443:degree in commerce,
213:Kilmarnock, Virginia
117:Governor of Virginia
2613:Political positions
1937:Howard of Effingham
1730:Robert J. McCloskey
1587:Library of Virginia
1527:Atkinson, Frank B.
1290:. February 10, 2010
1201:The Washington Post
670:National Book Award
482:Mills E. Godwin Jr.
429:Lexington, Virginia
109:Robert J. McCloskey
2632:
2099:
1795:
1793:Colony of Virginia
1786:Colony of Virginia
1684:Political offices
1476:The New York Times
1151:The New York Times
1120:The New York Times
1025:The New York Times
705:Richmond, Virginia
559:racial integration
555:massive resistance
501:
453:Harvard Law School
437:United States Navy
337:United States Navy
289:Harvard University
193:September 21, 1923
48:Holton, circa 1970
2795:
2794:
2737:Stronger Together
2724:
2723:
2687:Vice presidential
2598:February 26, 1958
2585:Mayor of Richmond
2519:
2518:
1736:
1735:
1727:Succeeded by
1702:Succeeded by
1674:Succeeded by
1646:Succeeded by
1572:978-0-8139-2720-6
1359:978-0-8139-2720-6
1111:Apple, Jr., R. W.
777:L. Douglas Wilder
688:served as acting
658:Executive Mansion
605:Northern Virginia
527:Harry F. Byrd Jr.
486:William C. Battle
472:Byrd Organization
460:Roanoke, Virginia
406:public investment
383:
382:
138:Sargeant Reynolds
16:(Redirected from
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2678:2024 U.S. Senate
2673:2018 U.S. Senate
2668:2012 U.S. Senate
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1710:Preceded by
1689:Preceded by
1659:William Milliken
1656:Preceded by
1622:H. Clyde Pearson
1619:Preceded by
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1204:. Archived from
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902:Thomas Jefferson
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893:
887:
731:Opportunity Time
590:Nathan H. Miller
539:special election
466:Political career
358:
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302:Military service
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206:October 28, 2021
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174:Personal details
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1879:
1811:
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1713:Marshall Wright
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1607:RapOperaCentral
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1553:Primary sources
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1522:Further reading
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1503:Washington Post
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839:at his home in
833:
795:Holton married
793:
765:Terry McAuliffe
718:and son-in-law
694:Ellen Rosenblum
567:
468:
423:Holton entered
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372:
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291:
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247: 1953)
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220:Political party
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2564:U.S. Senator
2445:
1718:
1704:Mills Godwin
1695:
1691:Mills Godwin
1664:
1649:Mills Godwin
1631:nominee for
1627:
1564:Description.
1559:
1545:
1538:
1532:
1528:
1507:. Retrieved
1501:
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1475:
1465:
1453:. Retrieved
1448:
1424:. Retrieved
1414:
1409:. pp. A1-A2.
1406:
1379:. Retrieved
1375:
1365:
1351:Description.
1346:
1341:
1327:
1315:. Retrieved
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1285:
1276:
1264:. Retrieved
1257:
1248:
1236:. Retrieved
1232:
1222:
1210:. Retrieved
1206:the original
1199:
1189:
1177:. Retrieved
1167:
1157:February 17,
1155:. Retrieved
1149:
1136:
1126:February 17,
1124:. Retrieved
1118:
1105:
1085:
1078:
1070:
1065:
1057:
1037:. Retrieved
1023:
998:. Retrieved
990:
969:
942:. Retrieved
938:
928:
904:'s daughter
897:
885:
872:
852:civil rights
845:
834:
794:
769:George Allen
746:
743:
730:
724:
709:
702:
673:
665:
662:Woody Holton
639:
631:Barack Obama
609:
594:
575:
568:
551:
547:Henry Howell
536:
520:
513:
502:
476:
469:
457:
449:World War II
422:
415:
398:civil rights
385:
384:
370:World War II
366:Battles/wars
236:Jinks Rogers
208:(2021-10-28)
165:Mills Godwin
161:Succeeded by
154:Mills Godwin
142:Henry Howell
124:
104:Succeeded by
67:
29:
2813:2021 deaths
2808:1923 births
2754:Anne Holton
2661:U.S. Senate
2587:(1998β2001)
2581:(2002β2006)
2575:(2006β2010)
2436:A. Harrison
2356:J. H. Tyler
2286:J. B. Floyd
2266:Rutherfoord
2216:T. Randolph
2196:P. Randolph
2141:B. Randolph
2136:E. Randolph
2126:B. Harrison
1509:October 28,
1381:October 17,
1317:January 13,
1294:October 18,
1266:October 18,
1238:January 13,
1142:Rich, Frank
1039:November 2,
944:October 12,
868:Ann Compton
773:Mark Warner
757:Jim Gilmore
612:John Warner
595:Under Gov.
586:John Warner
532:Ray Garland
402:integration
149:Preceded by
92:Preceded by
85:Gerald Ford
2802:Categories
2704:convention
2594:1958-02-26
2050:(absentee)
2003:(absentee)
1969:(absentee)
1835:De La Warr
1724:1974β1975
1699:1970β1974
1671:1972β1973
1629:Republican
1179:January 1,
1000:October 5,
920:References
841:Kilmarnock
811:, Tayloe,
781:Chuck Robb
680:, won the
565:Later life
495:Holton at
412:Early life
394:Republican
374:Korean War
307:Allegiance
224:Republican
189:1923-09-21
134:Lieutenant
2913:Tim Kaine
2699:selection
2638:Campaigns
2553:Tim Kaine
2501:McAuliffe
2496:McDonnell
2351:O'Ferrall
2246:Robertson
2226:Tyler Jr.
2221:Pleasants
2176:Tyler Sr.
2121:T. Nelson
2111:Jefferson
2066:W. Nelson
2061:Botetourt
2030:Dinwiddie
2001:Albemarle
1974:Spotswood
1947:Nicholson
1930:Chicheley
1924:Colepeper
1813:Scrivener
1807:Ratcliffe
1802:Wingfield
1233:nbc12.com
1034:0362-4331
821:Tim Kaine
761:Tim Kaine
720:Tim Kaine
684:in 2010.
654:Tim Kaine
626:. Holton
624:Tim Kaine
614:. As the
455:in 1949.
445:cum laude
346:1942β1969
274:Education
125:In office
77:President
68:In office
2774:Category
2729:Writings
2714:election
2606:Politics
2511:Youngkin
2361:Montague
2346:McKinney
2331:Holliday
2311:Pierpont
2276:McDowell
2251:Campbell
2241:Tazewell
2236:J. Floyd
2206:Nicholas
2191:G. Smith
2181:G. Smith
2097:Virginia
2055:Fauquier
2042:Fauquier
2024:(acting)
1981:Drysdale
1932:(acting)
1904:(acting)
1896:(acting)
1894:Jeffreys
1888:Berkeley
1883:(acting)
1845:Yeardley
1815:(acting)
1481:April 2,
1455:April 2,
1426:July 27,
1073:, p. 23.
628:endorsed
479:Democrat
255:Children
2786:Commons
2506:Northam
2481:Gilmore
2466:Baliles
2426:Stanley
2396:Pollard
2386:Trinkle
2366:Swanson
2336:Cameron
2301:Letcher
2291:Johnson
2271:Gregory
2211:Preston
2201:Barbour
2116:Fleming
2071:Dunmore
2048:Amherst
2036:Loudoun
2022:Burwell
1957:Jenings
1919:Mathews
1909:Bennett
1585:at the
805:Roanoke
633:in the
499:in 1971
360:Captain
249:
241:
2756:(wife)
2747:Family
2709:debate
2486:Warner
2471:Wilder
2456:Dalton
2451:Godwin
2446:Holton
2441:Godwin
2431:Almond
2421:Battle
2411:Darden
2376:Stuart
2341:F. Lee
2326:Kemper
2321:Walker
2261:Patton
2256:Gilmer
2186:Monroe
2171:Cabell
2161:Monroe
2151:Brooke
2146:H. Lee
1967:Orkney
1962:Hunter
1942:Andros
1914:Digges
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2008:Gooch
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1638:1965
1568:ISBN
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1483:2021
1457:2021
1428:2016
1383:2017
1355:ISBN
1319:2014
1296:2011
1268:2011
1240:2014
1214:2008
1181:2014
1159:2008
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1091:ISBN
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