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cultures of the
Americas, "ince sin and guilt are among the principal causes of illness and maladjustment... confession, atonement, and absolution are frequent rituals used in treatment. In some cases, atonement is accomplished through prayer or penance; in others, it may involve cleansing the body,
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Paul Wink, Jonathan M. Adler, and
Michelle Dillon, "Developmental and narrative perspectives on religious and spiritual identity for clinicians", in Jamie Aten, Kari O'Grady, Everett Worthington, Jr., eds.,
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on their part, either through direct action to undo the consequences of that act, equivalent action to do good for others, or some other expression of feelings of
240:, Throughout the centuries, Christians have used different metaphors and given differing explanations of atonement to express how atonement might work.
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may vary in which metaphor or explanation they consider most accurately fits into their theological perspective; however all
Christians emphasize that
204:(the day itself, as distinct from the Temple service performed on it), also known as "the Day of Atonement", which is a biblical/Jewish observance.
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texts", while "tories of atonement are ubiquitous in religious discourse and the language of atonement fundamentally reveals a redemptive turn".
532:. CollinsDictionary.com. Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 11th Edition. Retrieved October 03, 2012: '2. (often capital)
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a. the reconciliation of man with God through the life, sufferings, and sacrificial death of Christ b. the sufferings and death of Christ'.
294:, which AulĂ©n called the "subjective" or "humanistic" view and considered to have been anticipatedâas a critique of the satisfaction viewâby
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Saviour of the world and through his death the sins of humanity have been forgiven, enabling the reconciliation between God and
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is the related concept of removing guilt, particularly the undoing of sin or other transgressions in religious contexts.
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In religion, atonement is "a spiritual concept which has been studied since time immemorial in
Biblical and
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A Critique of Penal
Substitution Atonement Theory and Its Influence on the American Death Penalty
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accomplished by brushing the body with branches of rosemary or by sprinkling it with holy water".
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Multicultural/Multiracial
Psychology: Mestizo Perspectives in Personality and Mental Health
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Niels-erik A. Andreasen, 'Atonement/Expiation in the Old
Testament' in W. E. Mills (ed.),
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Christus Victor: An
Historical Study of the Three Main Types of the Idea of Atonement,
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pp. 96 & 124. Nashville, Tennessee: Thomas Nelson, Inc.; Massengale, Jamey. 2013.
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Ward, K. (2007) Christianity â a guide for the perplexed. SPCK, London, p. 48- 51.
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Ruth
Williams, "Atonement", in David A. Leeming, Kathryn Madden, Stanton Marlan,
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In which the atonement is spoken of as shared by all. To wit, God sustains the
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Concepts of atonement also exist in other religious views. For example, in
128:(meaning "agreed" or "at one"). Expiation is likewise related to the verb
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185:- the process of causing a transgression to be forgiven or pardoned. In
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Concept of a person taking action to correct previous wrongdoing
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include an atonement or "making amends" phase (steps 8 and 9).
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The Psychology of Religion and Spirituality for Clinicians
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Handbook of Psychology, Personality and Social Psychology
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Making Amends: Atonement in Morality, Law, and Politics
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on October 16, 1995. It is described as a day on which
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Theodore Millon, Melvin J. Lerner, Irving B. Weiner,
228:. Atonement refers to the forgiving or pardoning of
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meaning "to atone" or "to purge by sacrifice", from
290:, a concept that had been developed by the time of
95:". It can be seen as a necessary step on a path to
430:, sometimes conflated with atonement and expiation
200:Another aspect of atonement is the occurrence of
403:, the doctrine that all will eventually come to
113:Atonement and atoning both derive from the verb
37:"Expiation" redirects here. For other uses, see
236:in particular through the suffering, death and
518:The Oxford dictionary of the Christian church
395:atonement can transcend all religions, as in
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587:(London: Macmillan & Co, 1956), p. 71-2.
452:Encyclopedia of Psychology and Religion: L-Z
193:, sometimes followed by some combination of
606:Living With Confidence in a Chaotic World,
520:. New York: Oxford University Press. 2005.
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545:Matthew George Easton, 'Atonement' in
67:. Atonement "is closely associated to
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147:("to purify", "to make pious").
516:"Atonement." Cross, F. L., ed.
480:(Mercer University Press, 1990)
478:Mercer dictionary of the Bible
178:Concepts in religion include:
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549:(T. Nelson & Sons, 1897).
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318:penal substitution view
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183:Atonement in Judaism
59:to correct previous
30:For other uses, see
659:Religious practices
585:The Cross of Christ
397:unlimited atonement
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202:Yom Kippur
195:confession
191:repentance
97:redemption
89:reparation
85:repentance
61:wrongdoing
654:Atonement
530:atonement
405:salvation
393:universal
361:black men
307:scapegoat
101:Expiation
45:Atonement
598:Universe
417:See also
358:American
242:Churches
220:through
571:, 1931.
467:(2009).
385:Mestizo
309:theory.
155:In the
132:, from
130:expiate
81:remorse
65:remorse
49:atoning
18:Atoning
320:, and
222:Christ
122:attone
91:, and
77:sorrow
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365:crime
335:Tawba
250:Jesus
226:death
137:expio
134:Latin
126:atoon
115:atone
109:Names
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