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August Frederick Markötter

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353:. Proving to be "a hard and committed tackler" he made the first team in 1894, for which he continued to play until 1897. His teammates and friends included 1903 Springbok Japie Krige, with whom he would later open a lawyer's firm in Stellenbosch. Markötter was also a keen cricketer and tennis player. 384:. This marked the first time that a Lions team had been defeated by a non-test side in South Africa. A severe knee injury that he sustained in a 1904 cricket match ended his career as rugby player. Subsequently, he turned to coaching, establishing a reputation for "uncompromising coaching methods". 332:
Young Markötter showed great promise as a student, succeeding with honours in schools at Haarlem and Uniondale, and under a Mr Stucki at Blouvlei. It is at Blouvlei that he received the nickname 'Oubaas', by which he would be known for the rest of his life.
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In 1903 Markötter moved to Stellenbosch as a partner in the firm Krige and Markötter. He captained the town team which went unbeaten that entire season. He was appointed captain of the Western Province Country XV which beat
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for 9 months, and turned out for Paarl's rugby club. He began training as a lawyer, and moved to Cape Town, where he played for Villagers. After qualifying in 1901 at
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After gaining his BA in 1898 he wrote in a letter, "I definitely decided to dedicate the rest of my life to rugby football". He accepted a position as teacher at
321:. He was the third son of missionary Christoph Heinrich Markötter (d.1893) and Mari Henriette (née Beuster, d.1932). His parents had immigrated separately from 474: 732: 727: 697: 325:
to South Africa, where they had met and married. When August Frederick was 15, his father was killed in an accident with a horse-drawn carriage at
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Markötter was "one of the most influential and significant personalities in South African rugby, which he dominated" between 1903 and 1957.
675: 650: 475:"Class of 2009: Candidates for induction into the IRB Hall of Fame – August Frederick 'Oubaas' Markötter (South Africa) (1878–1957)" 400:. Markötter's contribution was to coach his players to wheel the formation after which the No. 8 would pick up the ball and break. 722: 283:
Markötter popularized the 3–4–1 scrumming formation which is now standard in rugby union, and thus created the position of
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in Stellenbosch, where he took up rugby at the age of 16. He made his first appearance in the third team as a
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in 1901 while playing for Villagers and applied on the 1906 South African tour of Britain by fellow Villager
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Markötter adopted and adapted the 3–4–1 scrum formation that had been developed independently by Springboks
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against a side from Hamiltons. Assiduous practicing moved him into the second team, where he switched to
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team. Eleven of the 1906 Springbok touring squad to Britain "had developed under him at Stellenbosch".
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as a loose forward. He has also been credited with entrenching the swing-pass among his players.
671: 646: 431:"Markötter spring daaruit sy graf... [ Markötter then jumps out of his grave...] ..." 381: 357: 691: 612:"Past tour results, 1902-3 – Western Province Country 13–7 British & Irish Lions" 397: 393: 318: 314: 81: 261: 59: 326: 301:, better known as 'Oubaas Mark' or 'Mr Mark', was born on 10 June 1878 on the 361: 641:
Carolin, Harold William (1990). Lappe Laubscher; Gideon Nieman (eds.).
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into the world's largest rugby club but forged 50 of his players into
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Players: 250 Men, Women and Animals Who Created Modern Sport
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The Carolin papers: a diary of the 1906/07 Springbok tour
368:, where he continued his rugby career in the town team. 518:"Die straatname van die Pretoriase voorstad Danville" 329:, where he was buried. His mother remarried in 1896. 436:. Bolander Lifestyle & Property. Archived from 276:and got nearly 150 of his players selected for the 240: 228: 223: 210: 188: 183: 152: 130: 125: 113: 104: 96: 88: 77: 65: 51: 36: 28: 525:Pretoriana – Magazine of the Old Pretoria Society 268:from 1903 to 1957. As coach he not only turned 8: 512: 510: 508: 506: 504: 502: 500: 21: 618:. British & Irish Lions. Archived from 110: 20: 718:Rugby union players from the Western Cape 469: 467: 465: 463: 461: 459: 457: 455: 264:player and national selector who coached 258:August Frederick 'Oubaas Mark' Markötter 421: 645:. Pretoria: Rugbyana. pp. 34–35. 580:Volschenk, Johan (19 December 1999). 7: 341:In April 1893 Markötter enrolled at 733:20th-century South African lawyers 481:. IRB Hall of Fame. Archived from 364:, he opened his first practice at 14: 728:South African rugby union players 698:South African rugby union coaches 266:Stellenbosch Rugby Football Club 260:(1878–1957) was a South African 172:Wellington Rugby Football Club 557:. 10 June 2006. Archived from 1: 100:Lawyer, University Registrar 551:"Vandag in die Geskiedenis" 214:Western Province Country XV 749: 299:August Frederick Markötter 32:August Frederick Markötter 303:Berlin Missionary Society 243: 233: 118: 109: 184:Provincial / State sides 378:British and Irish Lions 244:Stellenbosch University 92:Stellenbosch University 723:Rugby union fly-halves 531:: 13–14. December 1968 434:bolanderproperty.co.za 309:mission station, near 170:Villagers Rugby Club 23:Oubaas Mark Markötter 666:Harris, Tim (2009). 337:Rugby playing career 485:on 24 December 2013 429:Verster, Francois. 410:Scrum (rugby union) 25: 105:Rugby union career 622:on 2 January 2014 592:on 2 January 2014 561:on 2 January 2014 440:on 2 January 2014 252: 251: 248: 247: 740: 703:Afrikaner people 682: 681: 670:. Random House. 663: 657: 656: 638: 632: 631: 629: 627: 608: 602: 601: 599: 597: 588:. 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Retrieved 438:the original 433: 424: 391: 376:'s visiting 370: 355: 340: 331: 319:South Africa 315:Western Cape 298: 297: 289: 282: 257: 256: 253: 234: 229: 204: 199: 194: 189: 146: 141: 136: 131: 114: 82:Stellenbosch 71:(1957-04-16) 18:Rugby player 15: 713:1957 deaths 708:1878 births 262:rugby union 115:Position(s) 60:Cape Colony 47:10 May 1878 692:Categories 555:Die Burger 416:References 366:Wellington 327:Humansdorp 294:Early life 274:Springboks 155:1898–1900 89:University 43:1878-05-10 29:Birth name 626:1 January 596:1 January 565:1 January 535:1 January 489:1 January 444:1 January 362:Cape Town 347:full-back 311:Uniondale 285:eighthman 404:See also 382:Newlands 351:fly-half 205:(Points) 147:(Points) 120:Fly-half 586:Rapport 479:IRB.com 323:Germany 313:in the 307:Haarlem 241:1903–57 153:1893–97 56:Haarlem 674:  649:  388:Legacy 270:Maties 254: 161:1903–4 521:(PDF) 230:Years 190:Years 159:1902 132:Years 672:ISBN 647:ISBN 628:2014 598:2014 567:2014 537:2014 491:2014 446:2014 235:Team 211:1903 200:Apps 195:Team 157:1901 142:Apps 137:Team 305:'s 694:: 614:. 584:. 553:. 529:58 527:. 523:. 499:^ 477:. 454:^ 317:, 219:() 179:() 58:, 680:. 655:. 630:. 600:. 569:. 539:. 493:. 448:. 45:) 41:(

Index

Haarlem
Cape Colony
Stellenbosch
Fly-half
Stellenbosch RFC
rugby union
Stellenbosch Rugby Football Club
Maties
Springboks
Western Province
eighthman
Berlin Missionary Society
Haarlem
Uniondale
Western Cape
South Africa
Germany
Humansdorp
Victoria College
full-back
fly-half
Paarl Gimnasium
Cape Town
Wellington
Mark Morrison
British and Irish Lions
Newlands
Fairy Heatlie
Paddy Carolin
Scrum (rugby union)

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