38:
22:
277:
106:, where he entered upon his ministry of forty years. It was a successful career. He stood independent between the two prevalent parties—the orthodox and the rationalists—holding to what he saw as the good in both parties, and was esteemed by many in both camps. At the outbreak of the
149:. "The objective conditions of salvation are miraculously prepared in redemption; the subjective appropriation of these conditions is left to human freedom. God cannot convert man without man; man cannot convert himself without God."
141:(issued first in 1751, again in 1773), a popular statement and defence of Christian doctrine. In this work, says John Powers Lacroix, the author ably and safely avoids the two fatal extremes of dynamic determinism as to the action of
266:
153:
322:
317:
226:
152:
Of Sack's sermons several volumes appeared (1735 to 1764). They passed through many editions. One volume of them was translated into French by
Frederick II's queen,
118:. At the close of the war, he resumed his labours as cathedral preacher in Berlin. He preached his last sermon in 1780. He died on 3 April 1786.
312:
327:
121:
The main source for knowledge of his life is a biography together with some letters and other writings which were published by his son,
91:, from which his own views took a permanent colouring. From 1728 to 1731 he was teacher to a young prince in the neighbourhood of
307:
122:
115:
242:
99:
51:(1703–1786) was one of the most eminent German Reformed preachers and a prominent liberal theologian of the reign of
261:
26:
271:
52:
257:
142:
76:
302:
297:
56:
107:
37:
72:
75:
on 4 February 1703, the eldest son of the mayor of the town. In 1722–1724 he studied at
84:
21:
95:. In 1731 he began to preach in Magdeburg, and rapidly rose in esteem and in office.
291:
281:
42:
10 Predigten ĂĽber verschiedene wichtige
Wahrheiten zur Gottseeligkeit, Dritter Theil
146:
88:
30:
79:. The next two years he passed as tutor in the family of a French preacher at
68:
127:
Lebensbeschreibung nebst einigen von ihm hinterlassenen
Briefen und Schriften
111:
92:
80:
103:
114:, and there, for three years, was charged with the education of the
36:
280:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
267:
Cyclopædia of
Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature
237:
233:. Continuum. Retrieved 2 November 2022 – via Oxford Reference.
87:. Here he became acquainted with the chief theologians of
231:
The
Dictionary of Eighteenth-Century German Philosophers
246:. Vol. 37. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 295–307.
229:. In Klemme, Heiner F., & Kuehn, Manfred (eds.).
8:
274:. New York: Harper & Brothers. p. 210.
323:18th-century German Protestant theologians
67:August Friedrich Wilhelm Sack was born at
318:German Calvinist and Reformed theologians
20:
169:
137:The chief theological work of Sack is
7:
181:
179:
177:
175:
173:
145:and of the self-regeneration of the
139:Der vertheidigte Glaube der Christen
110:he accompanied the royal family to
14:
98:In the last year of the old king
275:
258:"Sack, August Friedrich Wilhelm"
227:"Sack, August Friedrich Wilhelm"
123:Friedrich Samuel Gottfried Sack
243:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
236:Lommatzsch, Siegfried (1894).
1:
313:People from Anhalt-Harzgerode
225:Dehrmann, Mark-Georg (2011).
49:August Friedrich Wilhelm Sack
16:German theologian (1703–1786)
328:18th-century German writers
344:
212:Lommatzsch 1894, p. 307.
203:Lommatzsch 1894, p. 295.
129:(2 vols. Berlin, 1789).
102:(1740) he was called to
260:. In McClintock, John;
256:Lacroix, J. P. (1880).
71:in the Principality of
59:in Berlin and Prussia.
53:Frederick II of Prussia
308:People from Harzgerode
158:Six Sermons de M. Sack
45:
34:
185:Lacroix 1880, p. 210.
83:. Then he studied in
77:Frankfort-on-the-Oder
55:who helped shape the
40:
25:Portrait engraved by
24:
29:after a painting by
100:Frederick William I
46:
35:
73:Anhalt-Harzgerode
335:
279:
278:
213:
210:
204:
201:
195:
192:
186:
183:
108:Seven Years' War
343:
342:
338:
337:
336:
334:
333:
332:
288:
287:
276:
238:"Sack, Wilhelm"
222:
217:
216:
211:
207:
202:
198:
193:
189:
184:
171:
166:
135:
65:
17:
12:
11:
5:
341:
339:
331:
330:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
290:
289:
286:
285:
248:
247:
234:
221:
218:
215:
214:
205:
196:
194:Dehrmann 2011.
187:
168:
167:
165:
162:
134:
131:
64:
61:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
340:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
295:
293:
283:
282:public domain
273:
272:Vol. 9.—Rh–St
269:
268:
263:
262:Strong, James
259:
255:
254:
253:
252:
245:
244:
239:
235:
232:
228:
224:
223:
219:
209:
206:
200:
197:
191:
188:
182:
180:
178:
176:
174:
170:
163:
161:
159:
155:
150:
148:
144:
140:
132:
130:
128:
124:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
96:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
62:
60:
58:
57:Enlightenment
54:
50:
43:
39:
32:
28:
27:Daniel Berger
23:
19:
265:
251:Attribution:
250:
249:
241:
230:
208:
199:
190:
157:
151:
138:
136:
126:
120:
116:crown prince
97:
66:
48:
47:
41:
18:
303:1786 deaths
298:1703 births
89:Arminianism
31:Anton Graff
292:Categories
164:References
69:Harzgerode
160:(1775).
154:Elizabeth
147:Socinians
112:Magdeburg
93:Magdeburg
264:(eds.).
220:Sources
85:Holland
81:Stettin
104:Berlin
44:, 1748
33:, 1786
240:. In
143:grace
133:Works
63:Life
294::
270:.
172:^
156::
125::
284:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.