315:. Accordingly, de Lestrange commanded the prior of Cervara to make immediate retraction. The emperor became furious. He caused de Lestrange to be arrested at Bordeaux and thrown into prison. At the same time, by a sweeping decree of 28 July, he suppressed all the Trappist monasteries throughout the empire. The prefect of Bordeaux, upon the entreaties of several of de Lestrange's friends, gave him the limits of the city for his prison. The abbot availed himself of the liberty thus accorded him to hasten the departure of his religious for America; he himself obtained from the police permission to go to La Valsainte and Mont-Genèvre, where his presence was required. Pursued again by the emperor, he crossed Germany and arrived at
301:, to serve as a refuge for the soldiers who were to pass to and fro between Italy and France. To secure the success of this establishment he granted it an allowance of 24,000 francs. This protection was not, however, of long duration. The Republic of Genoa was united to the empire, and there, as in all the other states under the sway of Napoleon, an oath of fidelity to the empire was exacted from ecclesiastics and religious. The religious of Cervara, acting on the advice of some eminent personages, and of some influential members of the clergy who assured them that the pope had allowed the oath, took the oath of fidelity.
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353:, in whose diocese is the monastery of La Trappe, took the part of the detractors, and claimed over the monastery the authority of "direct superior". To put an end to these disputes, de Lestrange abandoned La Trappe, and sought refuge at
334:, one James Power, who seems to have joined with Jeremiah O'Flynn in a quarrel with the abbot. However, de Lestrange was soon released, and, after the expulsion of his mission from Martinique, arrived in New York in December 1813. The
346:. For $ 10,000, de Lestrange purchased the site, and in 1814, on the downfall of Napoleon, he returned to France and took possession once more of his former monastery of La Trappe.
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with the right of future succession. This prospect of being made bishop alarmed de
Lestrange, and in the same year he severed all the ties that bound him to the world, and entered
297:. Napoleon not only authorized the establishment, but granted it a revenue of 10,000 francs. Moreover, he desired that a similar institution be founded on the Alps, at
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At this time, de
Lestrange was accused of imposing extraordinary hardships on his religious; he was reproached with his frequent voyages and long absences. The
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had just abandoned a building which they had in that city, and which they had used for a classical school. The edifice occupied the place where now stands
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in
England. In 1798 the French troops invaded Switzerland, and the Trappists were obliged to leave the country. Some of them settled at Kenty near
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Collections, illustrating the history of the
Catholic religion in the counties of Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Somerset, Wilts, and Gloucester
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monastery about fifteen miles from the city of
Fribourg. From La Valsainte, de Lestrange established foundations at
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to France in 1688. The younger de
Lestrange was ordained priest in 1778, and was attached to the parish of
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in France. Together with twenty-four religious, de
Lestrange left for Switzerland. There the senate of
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His remains repose in the monastery of La Trappe in the
Diocese of SĂ©ez alongside those of
311:, informed de Lestrange of the Bull of excommunication issued against the spoliator of the
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Odyssée
Monastigue, Dom Augustin de Lestrange et les Trappistes pendant la RĂ©volution
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Flick, Lawrence
Francis (1884). "The French Refugee Trappists in the UNITED STATES".
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He was the fourteenth child of Louis-CĂ©sar de Lestrange, officer in the household of
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De Lestrange was master of the novices in that monastery, when a decree of the
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Louis-CĂ©sar de Lestrange (father), Jeanne-Perrette de Lalor (mother)
574: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia
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In the following year de Lestrange sent a colony to America under
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361:. The complaints were carried to Rome and submitted to the
450:. Vol. 2. Canberra: National Centre of Biography,
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Les Trappistes et l'Ordre de Cîteaux au XIXe siècle
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597:Règlements de La Trappe et Usages de la Val-Sainte
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234:authorized them to take up their residence in
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506:australiancatholichistoricalsociety.com.au
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560:. Harvard University. London, C. Dolman.
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442:"Jeremiah Francis O'Flynn (1788–1831)"
168:abbot, an exile from France after the
226:dated 4 December 1790 suppressed the
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590:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
614:Cîteaux, La Trappe et Bellefontaine
370:Armand Jean le Bouthillier de Rancé
580:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
447:Australian Dictionary of Biography
197:Jean Georges Le Franc de Pompignan
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641:Vie du R. P. Dom Urbain Guillet
452:Australian National University
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150:Château de Colombier-le-Vieux
53:Château de Colombier-le-Vieux
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644:(Chapelle-Montligeon, 1899)
322:On the Caribbean island of
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600:(2 vols., Fribourg, 1794);
499:"Jeremiah Francis O'Flynn"
440:Parsons, Vivienne (1967).
608:(La Grande-Trappe, 1898);
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582:Louis-Henri de Lestrange
148:) (born in 1754, in the
146:Louis-Henri de Lestrange
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636:(2 vols., Paris, 1844);
554:Oliver, George (1857).
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186:James II of England
621:Casimir Gaillardin
611:Hippolyte Vérité,
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461:978-0-522-84459-7
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508:. p. 8
408:Catholicism
219:monastery.
654:Categories
535:: 86–387.
427:References
324:Martinique
240:Carthusian
217:Cistercian
160:; died at
90:Occupation
685:Trappists
470:1833-7538
396:Biography
357:, in the
278:, and in
274:, in the
260:Westmalle
252:Mont Brac
209:coadjutor
195:In 1780,
103:Parent(s)
541:44207420
483:27 March
478:70677943
376:See also
332:Lulworth
272:Zydichin
264:Lulworth
256:Piedmont
232:Fribourg
205:Dauphiné
182:Louis XV
166:Trappist
125:Ordained
94:Trappist
578::
382:Portals
336:Jesuits
293:in the
291:Cervara
280:Podolia
154:Ardèche
57:Ardèche
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420:France
309:Savona
268:KrakĂłw
248:Aragon
158:France
115:Church
83:France
61:France
628:]
537:JSTOR
502:(PDF)
258:, at
250:, at
203:, in
97:abbot
514:2023
485:2021
474:OCLC
466:ISSN
456:ISBN
317:Riga
215:, a
176:Life
162:Lyon
128:1778
79:Lyon
68:Died
49:1754
42:Born
584:".
342:on
254:in
246:in
33:Dom
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