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349:'s college, and was appointed rabbi in the same community in 1763. He died at Worms May 3, 1778, in the eighty-eighth year of his life, his pious wife Dobresch (daughter of the president Isaac at Brody) dying a few weeks before him. His son, born at Brody, Abiezri Selig Auerbach, was at first rabbi at
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was his grandson, who bore the same name, the son of Moses
Auerbach (died May 9, 1739). Menahem Mendel ben Moses Auerbach served as rabbi of the congregation in Krotoszyn from 1732 to 1755, and was president of the Synod of the Four Lands; he died in 1760. He was the son-in-law of Rabbi Saul of
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216:(1670) with his coreligionists. Before his death (1677), he had the satisfaction of seeing his sons occupy honorable positions. Nearly twenty years before, his son, Menahem Mendel Auerbach, had been called as rabbi to Reussnitz,
288:(Source of Wisdom), which contains an abundance of worldly wisdom and pious reflection, was published by his son, Meshullam Solomon, assessor of the rabbinate at Nikolsburg, who published an ethical work at the same time.
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and was held in high esteem as elder of the community, even officiating temporarily as chairman of the college of the rabbinate. His testament, printed together with the work
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but later returned to Vienna as assessor of the rabbinate. He died there on 7 October 1665. A third brother, Benjamin Wolf
Auerbach, settled at
204:. A near-relative, Meshullam Solomon Fischhof-Auerbach, achieved eminence in that city and married Miriam Lucerna, the daughter of a well-known
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192:. The name, Auerbach means, "the stream that comes from the meadow, meadow brook". Auerbach is the name of several places in Southern Germany.
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A son of Simon Wolf, mentioned above, was David Tebele, surnamed "HaKadosh" (the Holy), who died as chief rabbi of
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A member of the same family was
Phineas Auerbach, president of the Jewish court at Kraków (1695), and author of
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that broke out among children in Vienna, in 1634. This poem passed through several editions, under the title
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256:). The poem was printed by the grandson of the author, Meshullam Solomon Fischhof, who added a commentary,
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and physician, Leo
Lucerna (Judah Löb Ma‘or-qat‘on L.). {Miriam is known to have died on July 29, 1654 (
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212:, Inschriften, No. 202)}. In his old age, it was Meshullam's misfortune to be driven from Vienna and
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Hirsch
Auerbach belongs to another branch of the family. He was first assessor of the rabbinate at
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The best known among Mendel's brothers is Simon
Auerbach, who at the age of twenty-three wrote a
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school in Kraków, Menahem Mendel achieved an international reputation for
Talmudic authority.
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and the machinations of informers. After wandering from one place to another he settled at
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Jews in Poland-Lithuania in the
Eighteenth Century: A Genealogy of Modernity
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of Israel Nagara, with additions of his own (Frankfort-on-the-Main, 1712).
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443: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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303:. His name was commemorated by his son, Samuel Auerbach, the author of
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after her marriage, is the reputed ancestress of the celebrated Rabbi
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Hayyim
Auerbach, a second brother of Menahem Mendel, settled at
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184:). The Auerbach family gained Court Jew status and later
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and author of "Imrei Bina" (Words of Wisdom). He emigrated to
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as of around 1497. One of his daughters, who went to
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48:"The stream that comes from the meadow, meadow brook"
429:, American National Institutes of Health bioethicist
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200:Another branch of the Auerbach family settled at
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502:. Berkeley: University of California Press.
307:(Samuel's Charity), published in Amsterdam.
224:, Joel Sarkes, and Joshua ben Joseph at the
479:Lewin, Lewis; Gotthard, Deutsch (1905). "
373:(1815), president of the Jewish court at
260:(Much Peace). He also published several
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291:Menahem Mendel's successor as rabbi of
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423:, former White House Chief of Staff
110:Meshullam Solomon Fischhof-Auerbach
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452:; et al., eds. (1901–1906).
369:Another member of the family was
462:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
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411:, list of persons named Auerbach
496:Hundert, Gershon David (2004).
93:Court Jew, nobility under the
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433:ירחון בית יעקב No 100 Page 80
319:(Lucid Law), a commentary on
240:poem on the occasion of an
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542:Jews and Judaism in Vienna
537:Jews and Judaism in Kraków
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532:Surnames of Jewish origin
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246:Mish'on (sic) la-Yeladim
459:The Jewish Encyclopedia
248:(Support to Children),
114:Menahem Mendel Auerbach
16:Jewish scholarly family
222:Yom-Tov Lipmann Heller
150:Jewish family Auerbach
124:Benjamin Wolf Auerbach
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250:Frankfort-on-the-Main
127:David Tebele Auerbach
170:bishop of Regensburg
19:For other uses, see
485:Jewish Encyclopedia
361:and Niederehnheim.
409:Auerbach (surname)
381:and was the first
32:Авербах (אוּרבּך)
190:Habsburg monarchy
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521:Categories
508:0520238443
467:References
454:"Auerbach"
383:Ashkenazic
353:, then at
282:Nikolsburg
258:Rab Shalom
188:under the
57:Regensburg
390:Jerusalem
379:Palestine
355:Buxweiler
351:Edenkoben
293:Krotoszyn
166:court Jew
45:Etymology
403:See also
339:taxation
296:Kraków.
254:Ivančice
242:epidemic
162:scholars
21:Auerbach
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262:prayers
218:Moravia
168:to the
158:אוּרבּך
154:Авербах
101:Members
82:Founder
72: (
67:Founded
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394:Poland
301:Prague
278:Kraków
226:Talmud
214:exiled
210:Frankl
202:Vienna
174:Kraków
90:Titles
39:Family
481:Posen
397:Kolel
359:Trier
343:Worms
335:Brody
266:hymns
206:rabbi
504:ISBN
375:Koło
264:and
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148:The
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