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482:Śledztwo w sprawie masowych zabójstw Polaków w latach 1941 - 1944 w Ponarach koło Wilna dokonanych przez funkcjonariuszy policji niemieckiej i kolaboracyjnej policji litewskiej
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491:(Investigation of mass murders of Poles in the years 1941-1944 in Ponary near Wilno by functionaries of German police and local collaborating police).
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371:. The site of the massacre is commemorated by a memorial to the victims of the Holocaust, a memorial to the Polish victims and a small museum.
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321:. With Germany's defeat several months later the territory underwent significant political upheaval, but following the
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Since 1990, again part of independent
Lithuania, it was incorporated to the city of Vilnius as one of its districts.
356:, 20,000 Polish intelligents, and 8,000 Russian POWs. The executions were planned and carried out by German units of
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Vokiečių ir lietuvių saugumo policija (1941–1944) (German and
Lithuanian security police: 1941-1944)
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The village was probably founded some time in the 14th century. In 1390, it was acquired by the
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documents from 2003 on the ongoing investigation]. Last accessed on 10 February 2007.
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Pit used to burn corpses that were exhumed to destroy evidence of mass executions.
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to the nearby city. It shared a common history with
Vilnius. After the final
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Railroad tunnel in
Paneriai - the first in Lithuania. Photo from 1879.
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Ponary Diary, 1941-1943: A Bystander's
Account of a Mass Murder
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Suburb of
Vilnius, Lithuania, and site of the Ponary massacre
317:, the area was occupied by German forces and transferred to
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Lietuvos gyventojų genocido ir rezistencijos tyrimo centras
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333:, it eventually became part of Poland. In 1939, after the
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took place near the village, in which the forces of
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522:no. 5, Winter 2000/2001, a publication of
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518:(Ponary - the Golgoth of Wilno Region).
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309:As result of Russia's withdrawal from
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526:. Last accessed on 10 February 2007.
369:Special SD and Security Police Squad
350:Paneriai became the mass murder site
348:Between July 1941, and August 1944,
301:were defeated by Russian infantry.
249:road. Paneriai was the site of the
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126:84.8 km (32.7 sq mi)
337:, the village was captured by the
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493:Institute of National Remembrance
455:, McFarland & Company, 1997,
277:in 1795, it became a part of the
54:Eldership administration building
578:Holocaust locations in Lithuania
364:with help from local lithuanian
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75:
60:
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427:, Yale University Press, 2005,
509:Ponary - Golgota Wileńszczyzny
402:Brook, Daniel (26 July 2015).
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524:Academy of Pedagogy in Kraków
241:/Ponar) is a neighborhood of
391:gyventojų ir būstų surašymas
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545:(in Lithuanian). Vilnius:
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352:of approximately 70,000
323:Lithuanian–Bolshevik War
19:Not to be confused with
315:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
289:, on 19 June 1831, the
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26:Eldership in Lithuania
331:Polish-Lithuanian War
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170: • Summer (
327:Polish-Bolshevik War
144: • Density
507:Czesław Michalski,
341:and transferred to
295:Dezydery Chłapowski
275:Partition of Poland
514:2008-12-24 at the
487:2007-10-10 at the
453:Poland's Holocaust
449:Tadeusz Piotrowski
417:Kazimierz Sakowicz
406:– via Slate.
335:invasion of Poland
291:Battle of Paneriai
208:Aukštieji Paneriai
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136: • Total
123: • Total
33:Aukštieji Paneriai
404:"Double Genocide"
366:collaborationists
287:November Uprising
279:Vilna Governorate
267:Vilnius Bishopric
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437:Google Print
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421:Yitzhak Arad
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339:Soviet Union
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305:20th century
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255:World War II
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107:Municipality
505:(in Polish)
479:(in Polish)
311:World War I
567:Categories
552:2006-06-09
378:References
329:, and the
215:Lithuanian
131:Population
343:Lithuania
319:Lithuania
212:literally
153:Time zone
83:Lithuania
41:Eldership
573:Paneriai
539:(2004).
520:Konspekt
512:Archived
485:Archived
281:of the
261:History
243:Vilnius
235:Yiddish
70:Country
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431:
271:bricks
247:Warsaw
231:Ponary
227:Polish
139:11,149
90:County
80:
21:Ponary
465:p.168
239:פאנאר
221:Neris
179:UTC+3
158:UTC+2
457:ISBN
429:ISBN
360:and
354:Jews
297:and
183:EEST
118:Area
463:,
172:DST
162:EET
569::
471:^
451:,
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362:SS
358:SD
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