268:
439:
compression) the car can produce up to 110bhp. Some simple modifications, lightening, by removal of the bumpers, interior trim and carpets, the 100 can be quite nimble on racing circuits around the world. Aluminum alloy wheels will accommodate wider and lower profile tyres that can lower the centre of gravity providing additional stability in corners. Alloy wheels become almost essential as the performance of the car increases and the old wire wheels especially the original 48 spoke wheels become a weak point in the structure. Fortunately there are several suppliers that provide "Mini-lite" and "Panasport" style wheels which are close to period correct.
387:
350:
42:
214:, who was looking for a replacement for the unsuccessful A90. Body styling was by Gerry Coker, the chassis was designed by Barry Bilbie with longitudinal members and cross bracing producing a comparatively stiff structure upon which to mount the body, innovatively welding the front bulkhead to the frame for additional strength. In order to keep the overall vehicle height low the rear axle was underslung, the chassis frame passing under the rear axle assembly.
404:
all-round, the world's first production car to feature them both front and rear. To further lighten the vehicle, bumpers and hood (convertible top) were eliminated, the grille reduced in size, and the windscreen made of plastic. In all, weight was reduced by approximately 200 lb (91 kg). The majority of 100Ss were two-toned white with
Lobelia Blue sides. A handful were produced in solid Spruce Green and red, and a single one in black.
323:
450:
Significantly modified four cylinder Healey 100's can provide exceptional performance, competing side by side with six cylinder Aston
Martins and even 12 cylinder Ferraris of the same era in vintage events. Shown on the right is the Austin Healey Number 347 driven by Rich Maloumian. This car has been
334:
The BN2 was available initially in
Carmine Red which was replaced with Reno Red, Spruce Green, Healey Blue, Florida Green, Old English White, Black, and approximately 50 Gunmetal Grey cars. Two-tone options were: White/Black; Reno Red/Black; Healey Blue/White; Black/Reno Red; and Florida Green/White
290:
Girling 11 in (279.4 mm) drum brakes were fitted all round. The suspension used modified Austin A90 components in order to be as cost effective as possible, steering was by Austin's worm and peg system. Front suspension was independent, double wishbone using coil springs and at the rear a
369:
The 100M components (including the high compression pistons) were also available as the Le Mans Engine
Modification Kit, which could be installed in either a BN1 or BN2 with the engine in situ, improving the power output to approximately 100 bhp (75 kW) at 4500 rpm. The kit could be
377:
There are several categories of cars to distinguish between the factory produced cars and others: (a) The early 100's retrofitted with the "Le Mans" kit, either by Donald Healey, an Austin Healey dealer, or owners; (b) The 640 factory-built "Le Mans" cars which were named 100 M; and (c) Cars that
361:
model was introduced in 1955 with larger carburettors, a cold air box to increase engine air flow, high-lift camshaft and 8.1:1 compression pistons. It produced 110 bhp (82 kW) at 4500 rpm. The front suspension was stiffened and the bonnet gained louvres, along with a bonnet belt.
403:
at
Warwick, delivered between February and November 1955 and carrying the "AHS" chassis number prefix. To minimize weight and improve performance the cast iron cylinder head was replaced by a Weslake designed aluminium one, and the overdrive unit was not installed. Dunlop disc brakes were used
438:
The Austin Healey 100 in BN1 and BN2 models, four cylinder format has done very well in vintage racing. The standard BN2 can produce 90bhp, and could exceed 100mph hence the "100", however in 100M spec, see above, the larger carburetors, high lift cam and slightly less dished pistons (higher
394:
Built primarily for racing, the aluminium-bodied "100S" (for
Sebring) model developed 132 bhp (98 kW) at 4700 rpm. Five works development/special test cars carrying the "SPL" chassis number prefix were developed during 1953 and 1954, with one winning its class at
330:
The BN2 was fitted with a real four-speed manual transmission, still with overdrive on the top two gears. Other features that distinguish the BN2 from the BN1 are the slightly larger front wheel arches, different rear axle and being the first 100 with optional two-tone paint.
418:
Driver David Shale raced an Austin Healey 100S. It is known that Shale gained at least 13 podium finishes in the car, coming 1st in 4 of those races. "EVV", as the car is colloquially known, sold for Β£673,500 at the
Bonhams Goodwood Festival of Speed auction on 27 June 2014.
298:
magazine in 1953 had a top speed of 106 mph (171 km/h) and could accelerate from 0β60 mph (97 km/h) in 11.2 seconds. A fuel consumption of 22.5 miles per imperial gallon (12.6 L/100 km;
966:
235:
Apart from the first twenty cars, production Austin-Healey 100s were finished at Austin's
Longbridge plant alongside the A90 and based on fully trimmed and painted body/chassis units produced by Jensen in
341:
The final BN2 was built in July 1956, with a total of 4604 BN2s produced, including the 100M. Many BN-2 and 100-M Austin
Healeys compete in vintage events like the Pittsburgh Vintage Gran Prix.
378:
have been converted to "Le Mans" specifications in more recent years. Only the factory-registered chassis identification numbers distinguish the actual factory built originals from others.
959:
952:
443:
411:, Gordon Wilkins and Marcel Becquart, sold for a world record Β£843,000 ($ 1,323,915) 1 December 2011, at Bonhams' December Sale. This car was involved in the
451:
campaigned to great success winning (albeit against cars of much smaller displacement...) at Lime Rock
Historic, The Pittsburgh Vintage GP and Watkins Glen.
306:
A total of 10030 BN1s were built from May 1953 until replaced by the BN2 model in August 1955. A 1954 BN1 (chassis #446766*4) is on permanent display in the
362:
Approximately 70% of 100Ms were finished with a two-tone paint scheme, including one White over Red and another in Black over Pink for display at the 1955
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as the standard production A90, but the transmission was modified to be a three-speed unit with overdrive on second and top.
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The "100" was named by Healey for the car's ability to reach 100 mph (160 km/h); its successor, the better known
407:
An unrestored works racing team 1953 Austin-Healey '100S' Special Test Car that had been campaigned by factory drivers
400:
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rather than by their models, as the model names do not reflect the mechanical differences and similarities well.
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87.3 mm (3.4 in) bore and 111.1 mm (4.4 in) stroke 90 bhp (67 kW) 2660 cc
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By January 1956 production was running at 200 cars each month and sales in California 150 cars each month.
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in 1954 and prompting the "S" designation. Only 50 production 100S cars were made, hand built by the
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2 door sports car, which had Nash mechanicals instead, to be produced in-house by his small
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415:, motor racing's most lethal crashβin which 84 people died and 120 were injured.
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Lord struck a deal with Healey to build it in quantity; bodies made by
784:"British Sport Car - Austin Healey LeMans 100M Car Registry - History"
240:βin an arrangement the two companies previously had explored with the
1195:
1190:
595:"The Unusual Nash-Healey Roadster β A British/American Joint Project"
86:
232:, was named for the almost 3000 cc displacement of its engine.
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255:. The Big Healeys are often referred to by their three-character
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626:. Osceola, WI: MBI Publishing Company. p. Back Cover.
275:
The first 100s (series "BN1") were equipped with the same
303:) was recorded. The test car cost Β£1063 including taxes.
859:"Austin Healey 100 - Austin Healey Club of America, Inc"
247:
The 100 was the first of three models later called the
940:
Volunteer register with records and photos of the 100
583:. 6 Nbr 68: between pages 768 & 769. April 1960.
221:
were given Austin mechanical components at Austin's
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714:. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company. p. 48.
623:Austin-Healey 100, 100β6, 3000 Restoration Guide
703:
701:
699:
366:. In all, 640 100Ms were built by the factory.
198:in Warwick. Healey had Tickford build a single
757:Thoroughbred Sports Car for a Moderate Price.
960:
549:
547:
545:
543:
225:. The car was renamed the Austin-Healey 100.
104:3-speed (series BN1) or 4-speed (series BN2)
8:
711:Original Austin-Healey 100, 100-Six and 3000
291:rigid axle with semi elliptic leaf springs.
244:. 14,634 Austin-Healey 100s were produced.
967:
953:
945:
823:. Bideford, Devon UK: Bay View Books, 1991
761:, Tuesday, 28 Feb 1956; pg. 7; Issue 53466
251:to distinguish them from the much smaller
40:
31:
807:
770:
686:"The Austin-Healey "Hundred" Road Test".
890:The Illustrated Directory of Sports Cars
652:
650:
441:
429:
539:
909:Ultimate Convertibles: Roofless Beauty
739:. Simeone Foundation Automotive Museum
620:Anderson, Gary; Moment, Roger (2000).
256:
7:
735:Simeone, Frederick (6 August 2008).
579:"Second Hand car guide supplement".
434:Rich Maloumian Fends off competitors
312:Simeone Foundation Automotive Museum
911:. London: Kandour. pp. 20β23.
326:Austin Healey BN-2 - Vintage Racing
556:Complete Catalogue of British Cars
25:
936:βHistory of Austin and Longbridge
708:Clausager, Anders Ditlev (2002).
186:mechanicals, it was developed by
248:
821:A to Z of Sports Cars 1945β1990
737:"1954 Austin Healey 100-4 BN1"
1:
1502:24 Hours of Le Mans race cars
834:"David Shale, United Kingdom"
665:. Devon, UK: Herridge Books.
661:A-Z of British Cars 1945β1980
146:49.25 in (1,251 mm)
426:Healey 100 in vintage racing
465:for a more detailed listing
401:Donald Healey Motor Company
206:, and the design impressed
130:151 in (3,835 mm)
1543:
554:Culshaw; Horrobin (1974).
463:Austin-Healey#Models built
314:in Philadelphia, PA, USA.
138:60 in (1,524 mm)
122:90 in (2,286 mm)
1527:Cars discontinued in 1956
1512:Rear-wheel-drive vehicles
983:
976:British Motor Corporation
477:BN2: 4 speed +OD, 1955β56
474:BN1: 3 speed +OD, 1952β55
39:
1237:Morris Oxford Series III
527:BJ8 Phase 2 2+2, 1964β68
1522:Cars introduced in 1953
1232:Morris Oxford Series II
210:, managing director of
1507:Austin-Healey vehicles
447:
446:#347 wins at Lime Rock
435:
391:
354:
327:
272:
179:from 1953 until 1956.
46:1956 Austin-Healey 100
907:Holmes, Mark (2007).
558:. London: Macmillan.
524:BJ8 Phase 1 2+2, 1964
445:
433:
413:1955 Le Mans disaster
389:
352:
325:
308:Bonneville Salt Flats
271:Austin Healey 100 BN1
270:
1395:Princess 4-litre "R"
1242:Morris Oxford Farina
838:Racingsportscars.com
788:www.100mregistry.com
692:. 16 September 1953.
253:Austin-Healey Sprite
657:Robson, G. (2006).
510:BN7 2-seat, 1961β62
499:BN7 2-seat. 1959β61
491:BN6 2-seat. 1958β59
357:A high-performance
285:manual transmission
184:Austin A90 Atlantic
160:Austin-Healey 100-6
1385:Princess Limousine
1186:TD & TF Midget
888:Ray Bonds (2003).
863:www.healeyclub.org
581:Practical Motorist
448:
436:
392:
390:Austin-Healey 100S
355:
353:Austin-Healey 100M
328:
273:
230:Austin-Healey 3000
196:Healey car company
175:that was built by
18:Austin-Healey 100S
1489:
1488:
918:978-1-905741-62-5
810:, pp. 41β43.
721:978-0-7603-1225-4
488:BN4: 2+2, 1956β59
455:Model designators
364:London Motor Show
257:model designators
242:Austin A40 Sports
204:London Motor Show
169:Austin-Healey 100
165:
164:
35:Austin-Healey 100
16:(Redirected from
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1390:Princess 3-litre
1227:Morris Oxford MO
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601:. 6 October 2021
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513:BT7 2+2, 1961β62
502:BT7 2+2, 1959β61
294:A BN1 tested by
223:Longbridge plant
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370:ordered from
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299:18.7 mpg
297:
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245:
243:
239:
238:West Bromwich
233:
231:
226:
224:
220:
219:Jensen Motors
215:
213:
209:
205:
202:for the 1952
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:Donald Healey
185:
180:
178:
177:Austin-Healey
174:
170:
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97:
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91:2660 cc
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74:West Bromwich
70:
67:
63:
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43:
38:
33:
29:Motor vehicle
27:
19:
1149:
1084:Metropolitan
1059:A70 Hereford
908:
889:
866:. Retrieved
862:
853:
841:. Retrieved
837:
828:
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815:
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791:. Retrieved
787:
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766:
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741:. Retrieved
730:
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687:
681:
660:
637:. Retrieved
622:
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603:. Retrieved
598:
589:
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574:
555:
521:3000 Mk III
471:100: 2-seat
460:
449:
437:
421:
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406:
393:
376:
368:
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295:
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289:
283:engines and
274:
246:
234:
227:
216:
208:Leonard Lord
199:
181:
168:
166:
100:Transmission
26:
1378:Vanden Plas
1069:Westminster
1018:Vanden Plas
868:22 February
843:14 November
793:22 February
507:3000 Mk II
277:undersquare
249:Big Healeys
192:Nash-Healey
1496:Categories
1344:Pathfinder
1094:A40 Farina
1054:A40 Sports
534:References
496:3000 Mk I
173:sports car
151:Chronology
112:Dimensions
81:Powertrain
69:Longbridge
57:Production
1517:Roadsters
1308:Limousine
1272:Mini Moke
1109:Mini Moke
1064:Cambridge
1039:Sheerline
759:The Times
689:The Motor
639:28 August
605:27 August
599:Silodrome
480:AHS: 1955
301:‑US
296:The Motor
190:from his
182:Based on
156:Successor
118:Wheelbase
76:, England
71:, England
60:1953β1956
1409:Wolseley
1339:2Β½ Litre
1334:1Β½ Litre
1301:Princess
1181:Magnette
1044:Princess
1023:Wolseley
1008:Princess
743:12 March
65:Assembly
52:Overview
1369:Kestrel
1318:3-litre
1287:Marshal
1129:Freeway
397:Sebring
1471:Hornet
1252:Six MS
1247:Cowley
1215:Morris
1201:Midget
1160:Sprite
1124:Lancer
1032:Austin
1003:Morris
988:Austin
915:
896:
718:
669:
630:
562:
485:100/6
212:Austin
143:Height
127:Length
106:manual
87:Engine
1481:18/85
1466:24/80
1461:6/110
1451:16/60
1441:15/60
1436:15/50
1327:Riley
1292:Major
1222:Minor
1099:Seven
1089:Gipsy
1013:Riley
171:is a
135:Width
1476:1100
1456:6/99
1446:1500
1431:6/90
1426:4/44
1421:6/80
1416:4/50
1282:1800
1277:1100
1262:Mini
1257:Isis
1206:1100
1155:3000
1119:1800
1114:1100
1104:Mini
913:ISBN
894:ISBN
870:2023
845:2021
795:2023
745:2015
716:ISBN
667:ISBN
641:2010
628:ISBN
607:2023
560:ISBN
461:See
382:100S
359:100M
345:100M
167:The
1364:Elf
1354:1.5
1349:2.6
1267:850
1196:MGB
1191:MGA
1150:100
1134:J40
1079:A35
1074:A30
1049:A40
372:BMC
318:BN2
263:BN1
1498::
1313:IV
1176:YB
1169:MG
998:MG
861:.
836:.
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698:^
649:^
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542:^
281:I4
93:I4
968:e
961:t
954:v
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20:)
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