31:
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action, seeking forfeiture of Austin's mobile home and auto body shop under federal statutes that provide for forfeiture of property that is used or intended for use to facilitate the transportation of controlled substances, or related materials. Austin argued that forfeiture of his property would
269:
Richard Lyle Austin was indicted for violating South Dakota's drug laws. He pleaded guilty to one count of possession cocaine with intent to distribute and was sentenced to seven years in jail. The United States then filed an
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290:, the Court held that civil forfeiture proceedings are "subject to the limitations of the Eight Amendment's Excessive Fines Clause." Justice
142:
Forfeiture under §§881(a)(4) and (a)(7) is a monetary punishment and, as such, is subject to the limitations of the
Excessive Fines Clause.
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254:
35:
294:
filed an opinion concurring in part and concurring in the judgment, writing that the majority should not have decided whether
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also filed an opinion concurring in part and concurring in the judgment which was joined by
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602:
432:, 509 U.S. at 626-27 (Scalia, J., concurring in part and concurring in the judgment).
957:
444:, 509 U.S. at 628 (Kennedy, J., concurring in part and concurring in the judgment).
201:
77:
165:
121:
89:
508:
117:
1247:
Browning-Ferris
Industries of Vermont, Inc. v. Kelco Disposal, Inc.
338:
List of United States
Supreme Court cases by the Rehnquist Court
298:
forfeitures always amount to a punishment of the owner. Justice
110:
1196:
559:
520:
30:
242:
Kennedy (in part and in judgment), joined by
Rehnquist, Thomas
107:
United States v. One Parcel of Prop. Located at 508 Depot St.
396:, 509 U.S. at 60405 (citing 21 U.S.C. §§ 881(a)(4), (a)(7).
1315:
United States
Supreme Court cases of the Rehnquist Court
275:
violate the Eighth
Amendment's Excessive Fines Clause.
333:
List of United States
Supreme Court cases, volume 508
328:
Lists of United States
Supreme Court cases by volume
226:
Blackmun, joined by White, Stevens, O'Connor, Souter
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1207:
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677:
570:
238:
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259:Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution
253:, 509 U.S. 602 (1993), was a case in which the
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8:
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20:
323:List of United States Supreme Court cases
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377:
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694:Louisiana ex rel. Francis v. Resweber
18:1993 United States Supreme Court case
7:
261:applies to civil forfeiture cases.
255:Supreme Court of the United States
36:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
1310:United States Supreme Court cases
468:602 (1993) is available from:
234:Scalia (in part and in judgment)
29:
1320:Excessive Fines Clause case law
1325:1993 in United States case law
1174:City of Grants Pass v. Johnson
548:United States Eighth Amendment
1:
561:Cruel and unusual punishment
1263:United States v. Bajakajian
1341:
509:Oyez (oral argument audio)
1203:
1192:
1126:South Carolina v. Gathers
798:Skipper v. South Carolina
566:
555:
283:In an opinion written by
151:
141:
28:
1279:Tyler v. Hennepin County
1226:United States v. Salerno
1198:Excessive bail and fines
1255:Austin v. United States
790:Caldwell v. Mississippi
651:Montgomery v. Louisiana
458:Austin v. United States
356:Austin v. United States
250:Austin v. United States
54:Austin v. United States
24:Austin v. United States
1238:Excessive Fines Clause
1102:Robinson v. California
718:California v. Anderson
702:McGautha v. California
587:Robinson v. California
579:Weems v. United States
1209:Excessive Bail Clause
950:Panetti v. Quarterman
830:Maynard v. Cartwright
88:113 S. Ct. 2801; 125
45:Decided June 28, 1993
43:Argued April 20, 1993
966:Kennedy v. Louisiana
862:Whitmore v. Arkansas
854:Stanford v. Kentucky
838:Thompson v. Oklahoma
822:Lowenfield v. Phelps
667:Jones v. Mississippi
611:Harmelin v. Michigan
279:Opinion of the Court
1142:Helling v. McKinney
1067:Hudson v. McMillian
1033:Corporal punishment
1022:Bucklew v. Precythe
758:Spaziano v. Florida
659:Virginia v. LeBlanc
619:Ewing v. California
500:Library of Congress
186:Sandra Day O'Connor
1134:Payne v. Tennessee
1059:Ingraham v. Wright
1014:Madison v. Alabama
886:Atkins v. Virginia
878:Herrera v. Collins
806:Ford v. Wainwright
782:Glass v. Louisiana
750:Godfrey v. Georgia
627:Lockyer v. Andrade
420:, 509 U.S. at 622.
408:, 509 U.S. at 605.
384:, 509 U.S. at 604.
162:Associate Justices
1297:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1188:
1187:
1184:
1183:
1150:Farmer v. Brennan
1118:Estelle v. Gamble
1043:Jackson v. Bishop
934:Hill v. McDonough
902:Tennard v. Dretke
870:Walton v. Arizona
766:Enmund v. Florida
710:Furman v. Georgia
686:Wilkerson v. Utah
643:Miller v. Alabama
635:Graham v. Florida
595:Rummel v. Estelle
307:William Rehnquist
246:
245:
158:William Rehnquist
1332:
1271:Timbs v. Indiana
1205:
1194:
1166:Kahler v. Kansas
1051:Gates v. Collier
990:Hurst v. Florida
982:Glossip v. Gross
910:Roper v. Simmons
846:Penry v. Lynaugh
814:Tison v. Arizona
774:Pulley v. Harris
734:Coker v. Georgia
726:Gregg v. Georgia
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1110:Powell v. Texas
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1054:(5th Cir. 1974)
1046:(8th Cir. 1968)
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1028:
974:Hall v. Florida
942:Kansas v. Marsh
926:Oregon v. Guzek
921:(5th Cir. 2005)
918:Bigby v. Dretke
894:Ring v. Arizona
742:Lockett v. Ohio
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958:Baze v. Rees
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309:and Justice
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202:David Souter
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169:
106:
98:Case history
81:
53:
15:
1035:or injuries
721:(Cal. 1972)
239:Concurrence
231:Concurrence
166:Byron White
124:. granted,
1304:Categories
344:References
265:Background
60:Docket no.
90:L. Ed. 2d
70:Citations
550:case law
456:Text of
367:602, 604
317:See also
223:Majority
118:8th Cir.
473:Findlaw
285:Justice
137:Holding
120:1992);
64:92-6073
1282:(2023)
1274:(2019)
1266:(1998)
1258:(1993)
1250:(1989)
1229:(1987)
1221:(1951)
1177:(2024)
1169:(2020)
1161:(2011)
1153:(1994)
1145:(1993)
1137:(1991)
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1121:(1976)
1113:(1968)
1105:(1962)
1097:(1958)
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1025:(2019)
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1009:(2017)
1001:(2016)
993:(2016)
985:(2015)
977:(2014)
969:(2008)
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913:(2005)
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889:(2002)
881:(1993)
873:(1990)
865:(1990)
857:(1989)
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841:(1988)
833:(1988)
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817:(1987)
809:(1986)
801:(1986)
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769:(1982)
753:(1980)
745:(1978)
737:(1977)
729:(1976)
713:(1972)
705:(1971)
697:(1947)
689:(1879)
670:(2021)
662:(2017)
654:(2016)
646:(2012)
638:(2010)
630:(2003)
622:(2003)
614:(1991)
606:(1983)
598:(1980)
590:(1962)
582:(1910)
512:
506:
503:
497:
494:
491:Justia
488:
485:
479:
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470:
442:Austin
430:Austin
418:Austin
406:Austin
394:Austin
382:Austin
358:,
296:in rem
272:in rem
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109:, 964
1086:Other
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128:
103:Prior
466:U.S.
364:U.S.
130:U.S.
122:cert
111:F.2d
83:more
75:U.S.
73:509
462:509
360:509
126:506
114:814
92:488
78:602
1306::
460:,
374:^
313:.
540:e
533:t
526:v
116:(
86:)
80:(
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