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million (~$ 99.5 million in 2023) in state bonds be issued to fund two rail projects. Public projects to drain swamplands, build roads, establish a state hospital for the mentally ill, a school for the deaf, and home for the blind were also advancements during his governorship. One area of disappointment for King was the failure of his legislation to establish a state
Department of Education and secure more funding for the state university. By the time he left office eight new counties had been established in Missouri.
568:, he married Martha Anthony Woodson. King fathered a total of nine children by his two wives. Sons Walter, William Augustus, Edward Livingston, Henry, Thomas Benton, and Austin Augustus Jr. with his first wife as well as daughter Melvina Elizabeth. Daughters Mary Bell and Nannie were born to King and his second wife. His son Henry died young, at approximately age six, in 1840. His son Austin A. King, Jr. was a pro-Union officer in the
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326:. King's father was a farmer and often helped him on the farm. Austin King received his education in the frontier schools of his native state and then studied law under an attorney, as was often the case in those times. he also took private lessons in Latin and Greek. King was admitted to the Tennessee Bar in 1822 and practiced in the
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by a margin of nearly fifteen thousand votes. King presided over a time of great growth in
Missouri. In his first year in office alone 142 new companies were granted state charters. Although fiscally conservative, King saw the benefits of expanded rail service and thus in 1850 recommended that $ 3.5
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Reminiscences of the Bench and Bar of
Missouri: With an Appendix, Containing Biographical Sketches of Nearly All of the Judges and Lawyers who Have Passed Away, Together with Many Interesting and Valuable Letters Never Before Published of Washington, Jefferson, Burr, Granger, Clinton, and Others,
365:. Re-elected in 1836, King was known as a strong advocate for improving education in the state. To that end, in November 1836 he introduced legislation for the creation of a college dedicated to educating the teachers who served in the "common" schools of the state. This was the seed of the
345:—providing legal services to the communities of central and eastern Missouri. He also became involved with Missouri Democratic politics shortly after arriving. Another early affiliation and a family tradition along with politics, was military service. With the outbreak of the
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426:. Charged with long list of crimes including treason, murder, arson, burglary, robbery, larceny and perjury, all but about ten of the Mormons were released by King following an inquiry. However, Smith and the rest were ordered held in the
501:, believing a Douglas presidency offered the best hope for preserving the Union. The next year, with Missouri mired in the secession crisis, King spoke out in favor of remaining in the Union and supported the provisional government of
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1848 was finally King's year to assume the state's top job. Respected by fellow
Democrats for his gracious behavior at the divisive 1844 state Democratic convention, he handily won the nomination in 1848 and then beat Whig
517:, he defeated three other candidates—Peace Democrat James H. Birch, independent Democrat Edward D. Sanuel, and Union Emancipationist Henry B. Bouton—with 45 percent of the vote. King served as the
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to win. King returned full-time to his law practice as well as keeping a hand in politics. In July 1855, King was a delegate to the
Missouri Slave Owners Convention. Over 200 delegates gathered in
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King was twice-married. He wed Nancy Harris
Roberts in Jackson, Tennessee, on May 13, 1828. She preceded him in death in 1857. The following year, August 10, 1858, in
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Despite his gubernatorial record of success, King failed in his next bid for higher office, the 1852 election for
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After his election loss, King returned to
Missouri and continued his law practice for the few remaining years of his life. King died on April 22, 1870, in
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in the 1840 presidential campaign. King was a contender for the
Democratic Party's nomination for Missouri Governor in 1844, but lost out narrowly to
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In
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King was successful in his second attempt to serve in Congress, like his grandfather Sevier before him. On November 4, 1862, running as a
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Representative from March 4, 1863, to March 3, 1865. Among the important legislation during his term was the
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concept in Missouri. Throughout his political career, King also supported the establishment of a college in
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Austin King hailed from a long family line of military and political service. His maternal grandfather,
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King remained active in Democratic politics during his time as a judge, being a strong supporter of
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747:. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University, Department of Church Histort and Doctrine. pp. 27–70.
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and later the Missouri Volunteer Cavalry where he attained the rank of colonel.
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and served with the First Regiment, Third Division, Missouri State Militia.
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680:. Columbia, Missouri: University of Missouri Press. pp. 459–460.
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Christensen, Lawrence O.; Foley, William E.; Kremer, Gary R. (1999).
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Some of which Throw Additional Light Upon the Famous Burr Conspiracy
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and the 1833 founding of "Columbia Female Academy", later known as
781:"Missouri District 4 U.S. House of Representatives election, 1852"
847:"1864 Missouri District 6 U.S. House of Representatives election"
414:. Smith and sixty of his followers were brought before King in a
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486:. However, King later expressed his opposition to the Kansas
913:"Loyal Legion Vignettes - Colonel Austin Augustus King, Jr"
825:"District 6 U.S. House of Representatives election results"
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During his time on the bench he presided over the trial of
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In 1834, King was elected to the first of two terms in the
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Missouri State Archives - Austin Augustus King, 1848-1853
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Regional Studies in latter-day Saint history: Missouri
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Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
944:. The State Historical Society of Missouri. pp.
761:. Our Campaigns.com, political website. 8 March 2005
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How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named
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699:. National Governors Association website. 2012
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871:. The Church Historians Press website. 2012
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56:U.S. House of Representatives
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548:. He was buried in the city cemetery in
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1507:People from Sullivan County, Tennessee
1497:People from Lafayette County, Missouri
1482:Democratic Party governors of Missouri
697:"Missouri Governor Austin A. King bio"
310:, was a U.S. Congressman and Governor.
79:March 4, 1863 – March 3, 1865
1502:People from Madison County, Tennessee
1052:Missouri's 6th congressional district
849:. Our Campaigns.com. 23 November 2007
827:. Our Campaigns.com. 23 November 2007
783:. Our Campaigns.com. 22 November 2007
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805:. Kansas Bogus Legislature.org. 2012
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1477:19th-century American politicians
869:"King, Austin Augustus biography"
363:Missouri House of Representatives
163:Missouri House of Representatives
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678:Dictionary of Missouri Biography
722:"Austin King Congressional bio"
759:"1848 Missouri Governors Race"
637:Bay, William Van Ness (1878).
349:in 1832, King was appointed a
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743:Anderson, Richard L. (1994).
724:. U.S. Congress website. 2012
395:King and his family moved to
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938:Eaton, David Wolfe (1916).
493:King was a delegate to the
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613:"Nancy Sevier (1779-1840)"
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1011:Governor of Missouri
977:Governor of Missouri
966:John Cummins Edwards
893:. Ancestry.com. 2012
615:. Ancestry.com. 2012
554:Ray County, Missouri
537:and fellow Democrat
443:John Cummins Edwards
397:Ray County, Missouri
276:Austin Augustus King
193:Austin Augustus King
143:John Cummins Edwards
110:Governor of Missouri
18:Austin Augustus King
546:St. Louis, Missouri
523:Coinage Act of 1864
480:Lexington, Missouri
223:St. Louis, Missouri
131:Thomas Lawson Price
27:American politician
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1063:Robert T. Van Horn
996:Political offices
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428:Liberty Jail
404:Joseph Smith
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218:(1870-04-22)
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150:Succeeded by
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97:Succeeded by
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1472:1870 deaths
1467:1802 births
1113:(1805–1820)
509:In Congress
449:As governor
324:John Sevier
322:politician
308:John Sevier
292:Congressman
263:3 daughters
138:Preceded by
85:Preceded by
1461:Categories
1281:Crittenden
1236:C. Jackson
1226:H. Jackson
1015:1848–1853
973:Democratic
600:References
474:candidate
389:See also:
298:Early life
234:Democratic
199:1802-09-21
127:Lieutenant
1346:Caulfield
1291:Morehouse
1122:Wilkinson
923:30 August
897:30 August
875:30 August
853:30 August
831:30 August
809:30 August
787:30 August
765:30 August
728:30 August
703:29 August
619:29 August
320:Tennessee
250:Spouse(s)
244:(1862–65)
175:1834–1837
171:In office
118:In office
75:In office
1441:Greitens
1416:Carnahan
1411:Ashcroft
1401:Teasdale
1376:Donnelly
1366:Donnelly
1306:Stephens
1251:Fletcher
1196:Reynolds
1176:Williams
550:Richmond
515:Unionist
385:As judge
332:Columbia
288:Missouri
280:Democrat
260:Children
68:district
62:Missouri
1391:Hearnes
1361:Donnell
1331:Gardner
1311:Dockery
1296:Francis
1266:Woodson
1256:McClurg
1231:Stewart
1206:Edwards
1186:Dunklin
458:in the
351:colonel
1446:Parson
1426:Holden
1421:Wilson
1386:Dalton
1321:Hadley
1276:Phelps
1271:Hardin
1241:Gamble
1181:Miller
1166:McNair
1155:State
1132:Howard
1049:from
576:Legacy
560:Family
265:6 sons
225:, U.S.
208:, U.S.
1436:Nixon
1431:Blunt
1381:Blair
1371:Smith
1356:Stark
1341:Baker
1326:Major
1301:Stone
1261:Brown
1216:Price
1191:Boggs
1171:Bates
1137:Clark
1127:Lewis
241:Union
108:10th
60:from
1406:Bond
1396:Bond
1351:Park
1336:Hyde
1316:Folk
1246:Hall
1221:Polk
1211:King
982:1848
925:2012
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877:2012
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730:2012
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472:Whig
213:Died
189:Born
946:265
430:in
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286:of
66:6th
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