31:
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564:. The flimsy, saucer-shaped nest is made from plant material, and usually placed relatively high in a tree. The clutch of two to four eggs is incubated by both sexes, and typically hatches after 16–17 days. It has been recorded nesting near the aggressive
553:, but also take small insects, nectar and small seeds. While largely a resident species (although the southern population may be migratory), it is nomadic in response to the availability of food.
588:
586:
587:
981:
685:
Higgins, P. J., L. Christidis, & H. A. Ford (2008). Family
Oriolidae (Orioles). pp. 692–731 in: del Hoyo, J., A. Elliott, & D. A. Christie. eds. (2008).
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511:, resembles previous, but with a grey throat, collar and chest similar to the nominate subspecies, thereby giving it an intermediate appearance not unlike some
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30:
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Females are drab-coloured, being dull brownish above, and white below with strong dark streaking. They have greyish facial skin, and a greyish-black bill.
955:
585:
475:, and the racial differences are almost entirely limited to the male. Males of all subspecies have a black tail with broad white tips to the outer
994:
627:
491:, a black head, distinct bright red facial skin, a black bill with a red base, and pinkish legs. In the nominate subspecies, the body is largely
560:, Australasian figbirds are gregarious, often forming flocks of 20 to 40 birds during the nonbreeding season, and even breeding in small, loose
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Australasian figbirds make a large number of different short calls, and are also able to mimic the voices of other birds, for example
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325:. Additionally, the Australasian figbird has sometimes been split into two separate species, the more northern, yellow figbird (
736:
Simpson, K. (editor) & N. Day (illustrator) (1994). Field Guide to the Birds of
Australia. 2nd edition. Christopher Helm.
999:
572:, possibly gaining an advantage as they keep potential nest predators away. Australasian figbirds sometimes fall victim to
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and referred to as simply the figbird, a name still commonly used in
Australia, where the Australasian figbird is the only
83:
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880:
1025:
871:
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present. The
Australasian figbird was split from the green figbird primarily based on differences in measurements,
277:. It is common in large parts of its range, and occurs in numerous protected areas. Consequently, it is rated as
381:: Originally described as a separate species. Found on Kai Islands (off south-western New Guinea). Possibly a
441:
194:
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resemble females, but the streaking below is typically not as strong. The other orioles in its range, the
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467:. With a body mass of around 111 to 130 g (3.9 to 4.6 oz), it is probably the largest of the
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are yellowish olive-green above, and bright yellow below (including the throat). The last subspecies,
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The
Australasian figbird has a total length of 27.0–29.5 cm (10.6–11.6 in) and a
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bird native to a wide range of wooded habitats in northern and eastern
Australia, southern
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widely where they come into contact, supporting the view that they are part of a single
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and other species of orioles. The song consists of a series of simple whistles.
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367:: Originally described as a separate species. Found in south-eastern New Guinea
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426:: Originally described as a separate species. Alternatively named the
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538:
534:, are superficially similar, but have entirely red bills when adult.
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The Howard and Moore
Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World.
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495:-green, and the throat, neck and chest are grey. The subspecies
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As suggested by their name, Australasian figbirds are largely
301:
Green variant - City
Botanic Gardens - Brisbane, Australia
305:
42:, Australia (female on left; yellow variant on right)
840:
689:Vol. 13. Pendulin-tits to Shrikes. Lynx Edicions.
646:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22706455A118671555.en
779:Birds of New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago.
707:The Clements Checklist of the Birds of the World.
777:Coates, B. J., & W. S. Peckover. (2001).
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801:3rd edition, w. updates. Christopher Helm.
709:6th edition, w. updates. Christopher Helm.
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628:The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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430:. Found in north-eastern Australia and
16:Species of bird in the family Oriolidae
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673:
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329:) and the green or southern figbird (
7:
1075:IUCN Red List least concern species
687:Handbook of the Birds of the World.
797:Dickinson, E. C. (editor) (2003).
753:Dunning, John B. Jr., ed. (2008).
265:), is a conspicuous, medium-sized
14:
755:CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses
82:
824:on the Internet Bird Collection
617:BirdLife International (2017).
592:Male at Rush Creek, south-east
479:, white crissum (the undertail
222:Sphecotheres viridis vieilloti
1:
261:(not to be confused with the
1095:Birds of southern New Guinea
463:comparable to that of other
450:: Found in eastern Australia
757:(2nd ed.). CRC Press.
1116:
1090:Birds of Papua New Guinea
639:: e.T22706455A118671555.
519:subspecies in Australia.
515:between the nominate and
217:Oriolus viridis vieilloti
213:
206:
184:
177:
79:Scientific classification
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55:
46:
37:
28:
23:
705:Clements, J. F. (2007).
293:Taxonomy and systematics
1100:Birds described in 1827
1052:Sphecotheres-vieilloti
886:Sphecotheres_vieilloti
872:Sphecotheres vieilloti
842:Sphecotheres vieilloti
621:Sphecotheres vieilloti
597:
302:
283:BirdLife International
254:Sphecotheres vieilloti
244:
188:Sphecotheres vieilloti
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545:Behaviour and ecology
432:Torres Strait Islands
300:
257:), also known as the
234:
24:Australasian figbird
912:australasian-figbird
532:olive-backed orioles
401:: Found in northern
249:Australasian figbird
781:Dove Publications.
49:Conservation status
1085:Birds of Australia
907:BirdLife-Australia
598:
570:helmeted friarbird
473:sexually dimorphic
417:S. v. flaviventris
407:Northern Territory
387:S. v. flaviventris
339:biological species
303:
245:
239:, illustration by
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834:Taxon identifiers
764:978-1-4200-6444-5
715:978-0-7136-8695-1
695:978-84-96553-45-3
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469:Old World orioles
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403:Western Australia
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170:S. vieilloti
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428:northern figbird
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374:
371:S. v. cucullatus
361:
358:S. v. salvadorii
353:are recognized:
237:S. v. salvadorii
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574:nest parasitism
566:spangled drongo
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437:S. v. vieilloti
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333:), but the two
327:S. flaviventris
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377:Rosenberg, HKB
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1080:Sphecotheres
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556:Unlike most
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517:flaviventris
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505:flaviventris
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487:), blackish
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392:S. v. ashbyi
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331:S. vieilloti
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323:biogeography
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157:Sphecotheres
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969:iNaturalist
866:Wikispecies
596:, Australia
551:frugivorous
455:Description
409:, Australia
275:Kai Islands
235:Subspecies
1069:Categories
1047:Xeno-canto
652:13 January
601:References
594:Queensland
509:salvadorii
497:cucullatus
351:subspecies
345:Subspecies
335:intergrade
307:subspecies
273:, and the
271:New Guinea
40:Queensland
38:A pair in
524:Juveniles
489:primaries
477:rectrices
446:Horsfield
267:passerine
241:Keulemans
199:Horsfield
164:Species:
146:Oriolidae
102:Kingdom:
96:Eukaryota
1013:22706455
987:11164047
899:22706455
894:BirdLife
857:Q1588820
851:Wikidata
562:colonies
471:. It is
285:and the
208:Synonyms
142:Family:
116:Chordata
112:Phylum:
106:Animalia
92:Domain:
69:IUCN 3.1
961:7340924
948:ausfig1
922:ausfig1
558:orioles
539:parrots
513:hybrids
481:coverts
465:orioles
397:Mathews
379:, 1866)
321:, and
319:plumage
315:figbird
309:of the
152:Genus:
132:Order:
122:Class:
67: (
1039:186843
1026:254661
1000:916482
805:
785:
761:
740:
713:
693:
501:ashbyi
485:cloaca
448:, 1827
444:&
442:Vigors
424:, 1850
399:, 1912
365:, 1877
363:Sharpe
243:, 1877
201:, 1827
197:&
195:Vigors
982:IRMNG
974:73407
943:eBird
935:6YXQ9
919:BOW:
528:brown
493:olive
422:Gould
349:Five
1021:NCBI
1008:IUCN
995:ITIS
956:GBIF
803:ISBN
783:ISBN
759:ISBN
738:ISBN
711:ISBN
691:ISBN
654:2018
637:IUCN
633:2017
568:and
530:and
503:and
461:jizz
419:) –
405:and
287:IUCN
247:The
126:Aves
930:CoL
881:AFD
641:doi
576:by
385:of
281:by
1071::
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721:^
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609:^
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499:,
439:–
394:–
373:–
360:–
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767:.
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415:(
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251:(
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