Knowledge (XXG)

Australian (horse)

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278:, racing under his original name, Millington, Australian made a successful racecourse debut when he defeated Regret, Tom Ready, Uncle True and Ninette to win the Doswell Stakes. In May and June he contested four races at Louisville Racecourse starting with a fifth place finish behind the Lillie Ward in the Association Stakes and then coming home third behind the same 287:
on 23 September for the Produce Stakes which, like many races at the time, was scheduled for a series of heats, with the prize going to the first horse to win twice. He won one of the first three heats, but in the final run-off he ran third behind John Morgan and Myrtle. Four days later at the same
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winner. West Australian was regarded by contemporary experts as one of the best British horses of the nineteenth century. After his retirement from racing he had some success as a sire of winners in England and France and, through his son
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and renamed Australian. In his only race for his new owner he contested an event in heats in which he finished fourth and fifth in the first two heats before running third behind John Morgan and Ella D. in the decider.
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in the Galt House Stakes. He subsequently ran second to Lillie Ward in another Association Stakes before finishing second to Kansas in the Citizen's Stakes. After a three month break Millington returned at
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sire-line in Europe. Australian's dam Emilia, who was imported to the United States along with her son, became the female-line ancestor of many other major winners including
1308: 1303: 90: 182: 161:. He was exported to the United States where he had modest success as a racehorse but became a very successful and influential breeding stallion. 110: 1313: 221: 980: 888:, meaning that he appears fourth generation on the sire side of his pedigree and third generation on the dam side of his pedigree. 317:
At the end of racing career Australian was retired to become a breeding stallion and spent most of his stud career at Alexander's
304:, moved to Louisiana and sold off many of his Kentucky-based stock including Millington who was bought by Robert A. Alexander of 1318: 1298: 1293: 871: 326: 301: 1176: 305: 275: 930: 706: 201: 30: 194: 170: 1098: 714: 1111: 816: 423:, foaled 1876, Belmont Stakes, Jersey Derby. His descendants have been instrumental in preserving the 242: 249:. Her line continues to have an impact as her direct descendants include the influential broodmares 725: 675: 573: 539: 534: 466: 420: 399: 366: 284: 226: 122: 1133: 821: 863: 755: 641: 631: 297: 976: 620: 607: 482: 424: 379: 322: 258: 230: 853: 594: 586: 547: 521: 509: 456: 386: 348: 341: 64: 1275: 1253: 1165: 1149: 953: 1231: 1209: 1122: 885: 839: 804: 799: 670: 356: 238: 100: 1220: 1198: 197:
and was exported to the United States. The colt was initially given the name Millington.
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in maturity bred in England by W. E. Duncombe. William Ernest Duncombe, later to become
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track he defeated John Morgan and Myrtle to win another Produce Stakes.
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in Yorkshire. As a foal, he was acquired by Alexander Keene Richards of
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on six occasions between 1871 and 1877. His offspring included:
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in 1853 and has been retrospectively recognised as the first
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Australian died at the Woodburn Stud on October 15, 1879.
363:) and the female-line ancestor of numerous major winners. 321:. He sired the winners of 410 races and was runner-up to 185:
was a member of a family which owned a long-established
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Horse Racing: Records, Facts, Champions(Third Edition)
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Pedigree of Australian (GB), chestnut stallion, 1858
136: 128: 116: 106: 96: 86: 78: 70: 60: 52: 44: 36: 26: 21: 153:(1858 – 15 October 1879) was a British-bred 1177:Lamplighter: "Co-Champion Handicap Horse" of 1893 229:was largely responsible for the survival of the 1161: 1159: 1157: 1145: 1143: 1141: 385:Attila, foaled 1871, Travers Stakes. Sire of 200:He was from the third crop of foals sired by 8: 1134:The Godolphin Arabian & his descendants 382:, foaled 1870, Belmont Stakes, Saratoga Cup 91:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 18: 905: 903: 901: 697: 1309:Racehorses trained in the United States 897: 82:15 October 1879 (aged 20–21) 1276:American Classic Pedigree: Chance Shot 1254:American Classic Pedigree: Chance Play 1166:American Classic Pedigree: Spendthrift 998:Breeding Racehorses from Cluster Mares 948: 946: 944: 1304:Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom 1232:American Classic Pedigree: Chatterton 1221:American Classic Pedigree: Man o' War 1210:American Classic Pedigree: Mad Hatter 1150:American Classic Pedigree Baden-Baden 1123:American Classic Pedigree: Australian 1008: 1006: 7: 1199:American Classic Pedigree: Fair Play 1099:"Tristram Shandy mare - Family A-12" 971:Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1990). 1188:American Classic Pedigree: Hastings 340:Abd El Kader, foaled 1865. Sire of 16:British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse 1265:American Classic Pedigree: Display 1243:American Classic Pedigree: My Play 14: 1014:"Sedbury Royal Mare - Family 11" 347:Maggie B B, foaled 1867, dam of 931:"Foundation Breeders: Helmsley" 369:, foaled 1869, Belmont Stakes, 1085:"Moonah Barb mare - Family 21" 296:Following the outbreak of the 1: 333:Maudina, foaled 1864, dam of 327:Leading sire in North America 1112:Godolphin Arabian Jump Sires 1035:"Regulus mare - Family 15-d" 430:Spirit, foaled 1876, dam of 300:Richards, who supported the 1314:Godolphin Arabian sire line 413:Adele, foaled 1875, dam of 392:Letty, foaled 1873, dam of 270:1861: three-year-old season 1335: 1101:. Thoroughbred Bloodlines. 1087:. Thoroughbred Bloodlines. 1073:. Thoroughbred Bloodlines. 1037:. Thoroughbred Bloodlines. 427:sire line in modern times. 292:1862: four-year-old season 1051:. Thoroughbred Bloodlines 1016:. Thoroughbred Bloodlines 1000:, J A Allen, London, 1964 859: 837: 832: 815: 798: 793: 786: 771: 754: 749: 736: 721: 713: 703: 141: 884:4S × 3D to the stallion 120:Alexander Keene Richards 1071:"Cub mare - Family 4-r" 1049:"Magnolia - Family 4-m" 975:. Guinness Publishing. 958:Thoroughbred Bloodlines 1319:Thoroughbred family 11 737:Cervantes mare (1825) 195:Scott County, Kentucky 1299:1879 racehorse deaths 1294:1858 racehorse births 935:Thoroughbred Heritage 916:Thoroughbred Heritage 745:Golumpus mare (1818) 183:1st Earl of Feversham 144:Produce Stakes (1861) 142:Doswell Stakes (1861) 173:horse with no white 700: 285:Lexington, Kentucky 123:Robert A. Alexander 111:William E. Duncombe 929:Wilkinson, David. 794:Young Emilius (GB) 698: 298:American Civil War 878: 877: 722:Humphrey Clinker 506:Duke of Montrose 425:Godolphin Arabian 325:for the title of 274:In April 1861 at 231:Godolphin Arabian 169:Australian was a 148: 147: 1326: 1278: 1273: 1267: 1262: 1256: 1251: 1245: 1240: 1234: 1229: 1223: 1218: 1212: 1207: 1201: 1196: 1190: 1185: 1179: 1174: 1168: 1163: 1152: 1147: 1136: 1131: 1125: 1120: 1114: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1067: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1010: 1001: 994: 988: 986: 968: 962: 961: 950: 939: 938: 926: 920: 919: 907: 880:* Australian is 701: 410:, Travers Stakes 177:, standing 15.3 19: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1274: 1270: 1263: 1259: 1252: 1248: 1241: 1237: 1230: 1226: 1219: 1215: 1208: 1204: 1197: 1193: 1186: 1182: 1175: 1171: 1164: 1155: 1148: 1139: 1132: 1128: 1121: 1117: 1110: 1106: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1054: 1052: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1019: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1004: 996:Craig, Dennis, 995: 991: 983: 970: 969: 965: 952: 951: 942: 928: 927: 923: 909: 908: 899: 894: 834: 795: 790: 788: 751: 718: 710: 707:West Australian 705: 696: 691: 444: 402:, foaled 1874, 315: 306:Woodford County 294: 272: 267: 202:West Australian 167: 143: 121: 31:West Australian 17: 12: 11: 5: 1332: 1330: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1268: 1257: 1246: 1235: 1224: 1213: 1202: 1191: 1180: 1169: 1153: 1137: 1126: 1115: 1104: 1090: 1076: 1062: 1040: 1026: 1002: 989: 981: 963: 940: 921: 910:Peters, Anne. 896: 895: 893: 890: 876: 875: 867: 866: 861: 857: 856: 850: 849: 844: 836: 830: 829: 825: 824: 819: 813: 812: 808: 807: 802: 797: 792: 784: 783: 782:Gibside Fairy 779: 778: 773: 769: 768: 764: 763: 758: 753: 747: 746: 742: 741: 738: 734: 733: 729: 728: 723: 720: 712: 695: 692: 690: 689: 688: 687: 686: 685: 684: 683: 682: 681: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 650: 647: 644: 639: 634: 629: 626: 618: 613: 610: 605: 604: 603: 592: 589: 584: 583: 582: 579: 571: 570: 569: 566: 565: 564: 558: 555: 545: 537: 532: 529: 526: 525: 524: 516: 515: 514: 513: 512: 504: 503: 502: 493: 492: 491: 488: 480: 477: 476: 475: 472: 464: 461: 460: 459: 445: 443: 442:Sire line tree 440: 436: 435: 428: 418: 411: 404:Kentucky Derby 397: 390: 383: 377: 371:Travers Stakes 364: 361:Belmont Stakes 345: 338: 314: 311: 293: 290: 271: 268: 266: 263: 259:Mariah's Storm 218:Ascot Gold Cup 166: 163: 157:racehorse and 146: 145: 139: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 80: 76: 75: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 38: 34: 33: 28: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1331: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1277: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1108: 1105: 1100: 1094: 1091: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1072: 1066: 1063: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1036: 1030: 1027: 1015: 1009: 1007: 1003: 999: 993: 990: 984: 982:0-85112-902-1 978: 974: 967: 964: 959: 955: 949: 947: 945: 941: 936: 932: 925: 922: 917: 913: 906: 904: 902: 898: 891: 889: 887: 883: 873: 869: 868: 865: 862: 858: 855: 852: 851: 848: 845: 843: 841: 831: 827: 826: 823: 820: 818: 814: 810: 809: 806: 803: 801: 785: 781: 780: 777: 774: 770: 766: 765: 762: 759: 757: 750:Mowerina (GB) 748: 744: 743: 739: 735: 731: 730: 727: 724: 716: 708: 702: 693: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 651: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 627: 624: 623: 622: 619: 617: 614: 611: 609: 606: 601: 600: 598: 597: 596: 593: 590: 588: 585: 580: 577: 576: 575: 572: 567: 562: 561: 559: 557:Kings Courier 556: 554: 551: 550: 549: 546: 543: 542: 541: 538: 536: 533: 530: 527: 523: 520: 519: 517: 511: 508: 507: 505: 500: 499: 497: 496: 494: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 478: 473: 470: 469: 468: 465: 462: 458: 455: 454: 453:Abd-El-Kader 452: 451: 450: 447: 446: 441: 439: 433: 429: 426: 422: 419: 416: 412: 409: 405: 401: 398: 395: 391: 388: 384: 381: 378: 376: 372: 368: 365: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 343: 339: 336: 332: 331: 330: 328: 324: 320: 319:Woodburn Stud 312: 310: 307: 303: 299: 291: 289: 286: 281: 277: 269: 265:Racing career 264: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 164: 162: 160: 156: 152: 140: 135: 131: 127: 124: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 102: 99: 95: 92: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 56:Young Emilius 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 32: 29: 25: 20: 1271: 1260: 1249: 1238: 1227: 1216: 1205: 1194: 1183: 1172: 1129: 1118: 1107: 1093: 1079: 1065: 1053:. Retrieved 1043: 1029: 1018:. Retrieved 997: 992: 972: 966: 957: 954:"Australian" 934: 924: 915: 912:"Australian" 879: 838: 833:Persian (GB) 775: 448: 437: 408:Jersey Derby 375:Saratoga Cup 316: 295: 273: 243:Rhine Maiden 222:Triple Crown 206:2000 Guineas 204:who won the 199: 168: 155:Thoroughbred 150: 149: 789:Emilia (GB) 732:Clinkerina 676:Chance Shot 666:Chance Play 616:Don Enrique 574:Lamplighter 560:Hurst Park 540:Spendthrift 535:Baden-Baden 498:Strathmore 479:Fellowcraft 467:Joe Daniels 432:Paul Kauvar 421:Spendthrift 400:Baden-Baden 367:Joe Daniels 335:Cloverbrook 313:Stud career 302:Confederacy 276:New Orleans 210:Epsom Derby 1288:Categories 1055:6 December 1020:2014-06-09 892:References 864:Soothsayer 828:Goosander 756:Touchstone 740:Cervantes 642:Chatterton 637:Man o' War 632:Mad Hatter 528:Rutherford 449:Australian 179:hands high 165:Background 151:Australian 137:Major wins 22:Australian 715:Melbourne 680:Best Play 652:Fairmount 628:Earlocker 625:Stromboli 621:Fair Play 612:Glorifier 608:Masterman 591:Lazzarone 563:Brousseau 531:Barricade 483:Springbok 380:Springbok 323:Lexington 247:Broomspun 40:Melbourne 37:Grandsire 870:Sprite ( 860:Variety 854:Penelope 817:Shoveler 776:Whisker* 694:Pedigree 661:Mad Play 595:Hastings 587:Assignee 581:Holscher 548:Kingston 544:Bankrupt 522:Tecumseh 510:Montrose 495:Waverly 463:Helmbold 457:Algerine 387:Tecumseh 349:Iroquois 342:Algerine 216:and the 214:St Leger 191:Helmsley 175:markings 171:chestnut 132:8: 2-2-3 101:Chestnut 65:Stallion 886:Whisker 840:Whisker 805:Orville 800:Emilius 767:Banter 671:Display 646:My Play 599:Leonid 578:Arsenal 568:Novelty 518:Attila 490:Vallera 487:Audrain 474:Hoodlum 471:Hidalgo 357:Panique 239:Ben Ali 107:Breeder 87:Country 53:Damsire 979:  882:inbred 874:: 11) 872:Family 811:Emily 656:Ladkin 649:Dunlin 553:Ildrim 415:Belmar 394:Refund 353:Harold 255:Hasili 129:Record 97:Colour 71:Foaled 48:Emilia 835:1829 796:1833 791:1840 772:Emma 761:Camel 752:1843 726:Comus 719:1832 711:1850 602:Lytle 501:Plohn 280:filly 251:Gaily 235:Tanya 227:Solon 117:Owner 1057:2014 977:ISBN 847:Waxy 822:Scud 717:(GB) 709:(GB) 704:Sire 355:and 257:and 245:and 187:stud 159:sire 79:Died 74:1858 27:Sire 787:Dam 189:at 61:Sex 45:Dam 1290:: 1156:^ 1140:^ 1005:^ 956:. 943:^ 933:. 914:. 900:^ 406:, 373:, 351:, 261:. 253:, 241:, 237:, 212:, 208:, 1059:. 1023:. 987:. 985:. 960:. 937:. 918:. 842:* 434:. 417:. 396:. 389:. 359:( 344:. 337:.

Index

West Australian
Stallion
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Chestnut
William E. Duncombe
Robert A. Alexander
Thoroughbred
sire
chestnut
markings
hands high
1st Earl of Feversham
stud
Helmsley
Scott County, Kentucky
West Australian
2000 Guineas
Epsom Derby
St Leger
Ascot Gold Cup
Triple Crown
Solon
Godolphin Arabian
Tanya
Ben Ali
Rhine Maiden
Broomspun
Gaily
Hasili
Mariah's Storm

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