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1341:. It was also successful in a number of international competitions. In 1981, Guy Moerenhout Racing made two special models for Lada Belgium: Lada 21011 RS Sport, model with two Weber carburetors and special sport equipment, and Lada Niva Dream, with big wing extension, special colours and larger wheels. In the late 1990s, Lada Canada supported a rally operation in the Canadian Rally Championship, winning in the 'Production 1750' class on numerous occasions.
5942:
7245:
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38:
283:
266:
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210:
502:), was produced on 22 April 1970, the 100th anniversary of Lenin's birth. About 22,000 VAZ-2101s were built in 1970, with capacity at the end of 1973 reaching 660,000 a year; 21 December, the one-millionth 2101 was built. A third production line was added in October 1974, boosting output to 2,230 cars a day. The same year, total VAZ production reached 1.5 million.
790:
7255:
5671:
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it would eventually reduce its stake in AvtoVAZ to 25%. In
December 2021, Renault and Rostec transferred its shares from the Netherlands-registered Alliance Rostec to the Russia-registered Lada Auto Holding. The new holding kept the same Renault-Rostec shareholding ratio as its Dutch predecessor. In March 2022, following the
568:, based on the Fiat 124 mechanicals, but modernised and restyled, was introduced in 1979 and marketed outside the Soviet Union under the Riva or Laika trade names, depending on the country. Square headlights and new body panels distinguish this car from the earlier models. The 2105 was third-best selling
1332:
of the Lada 2101. The engines were built in Italy, whereas fine tuning was done by engineers in
Togliatti. In 1971, three sport cars based on the 2101 model took part in the Soviet Winter Rally Championship. Later in the same year, a VAZ-Autoexport team earned their first prize, the Silver Cup in the
972:
In
December 2018, Renault and Rostec completed the acquisition of all AvtoVAZ shares through their Alliance Rostec venture. The company then delisted from the Moscow Exchange. In 2018, AvtoVAZ posted a net profit of $ 90.5 million, its first positive result in a decade. In June 2019, Rostec announced
591:
In 1993, TTS, signed a contract with AvtoVAZ. In 1995, the first full—fledged LADA car center was opened in the city of
Naberezhnye Chelny and started direct deliveries from the automobile plant. In 1995, an office was opened in Kazan. Until 1997, cars were driven from Naberezhnye Chelny. After that,
1052:
After its re-establishment as a joint stock company in
January 1993, the ownership structure of AvtoVAZ became opaque, with two different management groups controlling the majority of the shares, one led by company chairman Kadannikov, holding 33.2% through the AVVA company, while another group held
880:
alliance signed a letter of intent to raise its stake in
Avtovaz to 51.01%. On 12 December 2012, the Renault–Nissan Alliance formed a joint venture with Roste (Alliance Rostec Auto BV) with the aim of becoming the long-term controlling shareholder of AvtoVAZ. In the same year, it was announced that
667:
was hired by the Soviet government to conduct an appraisal of AvtoVAZ and negotiate a venture with a
Western partner, in preparation for the privatization of the company. An independent trade union was started during the same year, as workers deemed the traditional trade union to be too close to the
760:
lineup to the market occurred in 2005. AutoVAZ built a new modern plant for this model and was hoping to sell some 200,000 cars annually. The Kalina had been originally designed in the early 1990s, and its launch was repeatedly delayed, exemplifying the company's difficulty in bringing products to
1336:
In the 1970s–1980s, the
Autoexport racing team, using different Lada models, participated in different motorsport competitions. A special Zhiguli class was created for the Soviet Rally Championship. There were different rally and track races featuring Avtovaz sports cars. In 1978, a Lada Niva took
462:. Production was intended to be 220,000 units a year, beginning in 1971 (other sources listed 300,000 in 1971); car production actually began before the plant was finished in 1970. The VAZ trademark, at first, was a silver Volga boat on a red pentagonal background, with "Togliatti" superimposed in
1099:
Apart from its own facilities, AvtoVAZ has associated companies for production. CJSC Super-Avto, a company associated to AvtoVAZ and established in 1997, is focused on the modification of Lada cars. In 2015, it converted 569 of them. In June 2016, the company filed for bankruptcy, but it resumed
704:
By 1995, car sales, distribution, and spare parts at AvtoVAZ were all controlled by criminal organizations. This situation was made possible by the close relationship that existed between the criminals and part of the management. Additionally, gangsters were used to control the workers and break
924:
In 2014, AvtoVAZ sold 448,114 vehicles, down 16.3% comparing to the previous year, due to the overall market slowdown in Russia. The total production capacity of the
Togliatti factory is 910,000 vehicles. By 2014, the company's liabilities exceeded assets by 68 billion rubles, for UK-based
776:
that about 500 people were killed between 1990 and 2005 during conflicts between police and criminals related to AvtoVAZ. The
Documentary was released same year when Rosoboronexport took over AvtoVAZ with the support of 300 police officers during the extraordinary general meeting. Though
633:, such as tools and machinery, resulting from insufficient levels of investment over a long period. Unproductive and antiquated management techniques also contributed to the decline, as did the absence of market competition. The first privately owned AvtoVAZ dealership was established by
1115:
As of December 2020, other relevant AvtoVAZ subsidiaries include JSC Lada-Service (a holding of the AvtoVAZ-controlled dealerships which exists in its present form since 2007), JSC Lada-Image (official spare parts distributor in Russia, established in 2003), PPPO LLC, ZAK LLC, LIN LLC,
477:
as other Soviet enterprises; for example, it purchased components from a variety of suppliers over which it exerted little control; in the early years of the company certain parts and subassemblies were imported from Fiat's suppliers in Italy until they could be locally sourced.
912:
The takeover of AvtoVAZ was completed in June 2014, and the two companies of the Renault-Nissan Alliance took a combined 67.1% stake of Alliance Rostec, which in turn acquired 74.5% of AvtoVAZ, thereby giving Renault and Nissan indirect control over the Russian manufacturer.
968:
In October 2016, Renault invested $ 1.33 billion in another recapitalization of AvtoVAZ, this time without involvement from Nissan, making the company a subsidiary of the French group. In September 2017, Nissan sold its AvtoVAZ stake to Renault for €45 million.
690:, accounted for nearly 10% of the domestic sales of AvtoVAZ. Despite the state of the Russian economy at the time, demand for AvtoVAZ cars remained buoyant, but widespread corruption in the distribution network led the company to accumulate massive debts.
929:
to express "significant doubt" about the company's "ability to continue as a going concern". In 2014, the Largus got a new modification, the Lada Largus Cross. In the fall of 2014 AvtoVAZ began production of a new Kalina model, the Lada Kalina Cross.
876:. The second generation of the Lada Kalina, basically a facelifted first generation, was also revealed at the 2012 Moscow International Motor Show. The Kalina was also produced with a more powerful version named Lada Kalina Sport. On 3 May 2012, the
820:
caused considerable problems to the company. By April 2009, AvtoVAZ was on the verge of bankruptcy, which was only avoided because of a $ 600 million bailout from the Russian government. As an anticrisis measure, the Russian government introduced a
724:, a minivan based on the Lada Niva, was introduced in 1998. In the second half of the 1990s, some efforts were made to improve the quality of production, but in 1999, nearly 50,000 cases of cars were still being assembled with missing parts.
3056:
960:, Renault-Nissan Chairman, ceded his AvtoVAZ chairmanship position to Sergey Skvortsov, Deputy General Director of Rostec, the minority shareholder in Avtovaz. Despite massive layoffs since 2008, in 2016, the company remained unprofitable.
1201:
Economic instability in the former Soviet Union in the 1990s, combined with tightening emissions regulations and increasing stringency of safety legislation, triggered the withdrawal of AvtoVAZ from most Western markets by late 1997.
3216:
2230:
999:
On 3 March 2022 AvtoVAZ announced the suspension of the assembly of cars in Tolyatti and Izhevsk from 5 March. The company issued a press release blaming 'the ongoing crisis in the supply of electronic components.'
948:
Total Lada sales in 2015 amounted to 269,096 cars, of which 207,389 were built by AvtoVAZ in Tolyatti, while the rest were made by Lada Izhevsk, giving the company a 17.9% share of the Russian automotive market.
7291:
712:
launched Operation Cyclone, an investigation that ultimately uncovered evidence that gangsters connected to AvtoVAZ had carried out at least 65 murders of company managers, dealers, and business rivals.
825:
in March 2010. Avtovaz sales doubled in the second quarter of 2010 as a result, and the company returned to profit. By the end of 2010, automotive production in Russia had returned to precrisis levels.
735:, was established. Increased competition from foreign car manufacturers had the company's share of the Russian market fall to 49% in 2002, compared to 56% four years earlier. In 2003, VAZ presented the
3060:
626:
A white 2108 became the nine-millionth Lada built, on 24 May 1985, with the ten-millionth, on 9 October 1986, also a 2108. The twelve-millionth, a right-hand drive 2109, was produced 6 July 1989.
3090:
7834:
3171:
4720:
2081:
7829:
3642:
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sedan was introduced in 1995, two years after its original 1993 deadline. Development costs for the car were estimated at $ 2 billion. The 2111 station wagon followed in 1998 and the
1064:
Various AvtoVAZ's subsidiaries and affiliates produce vehicles within Russia. The main plant is the one in Tolyatti, with three assembly lines, which assembled 312,000 cars in 2016.
777:
Rosoboronexport was not listed as company shareholder at the time, no objections were raised by other parties, such as official shareholders. Rosoboronexport action was supported by
3220:
2913:
1194:
Exports of AvtoVAZ vehicles to the West began in 1974; Ladas were sold as in several Western nations during the 1970s and 1980s, though trade sanctions banned their export to the
7284:
402:
from October 2016 to May 2022. In May 2022, it was re-acquired by the Russian government. The company is indirectly owned by Russian state enterprises through Lada Auto Holding.
1663:
4611:
3112:
2222:
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in a 1973 article. Production reached 750,000 cars a year in 1975, making the Tolyatti plant the third-most productive in the world. Between 1977 and 1981, AvtoVAZ acquired 30
3034:
2256:
3479:
909:
joined AvtoVAZ as CEO, the first non-Russian to head the company. He became involved in conflicts with local suppliers, which he accused of supplying low-quality products.
1407:, although an unofficial entry by the RC Competition team kept the Vesta on the grid for another year. In 2021, Lada Sport had a one-off entry for the final race of the
7269:
2852:"Lada 2107 production ceases after more than 40 years Production of the Lada 2107, better known in the UK as the Lada Riva, will end next week after more than 40 years"
486:
7277:
1518:
2058:
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market in time. In October 2005, control of the company, which had until then been exercised by subsidiaries of AvtoVAZ connected to Kadannikov, was transferred to
4800:
1707:
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2706:
7819:
1019:
facilities (including its assembly plant) for a "symbolic price" with a six-year buyback option. In February 2023, NAMI sold 99% of them in turn to AvtoVAZ for
525:
The VAZ plant trialled many of the new automation systems that Fiat was planning to introduce in its own factories, and was described as "ultra-modern" by the
4579:
720:
improved the company's market position, by improving the effectiveness of export sales and making imported cars too expensive for most Russians. The VAZ-2120
7564:
2651:
7230:
4915:
3142:
1308:
In 2015, 28,461 Lada cars were exported, mostly to Kazakhstan (14,278 vehicles), Azerbaijan (4,690), Belarus (2,360), Egypt (2,128), and Germany (1,515).
6978:
3564:
3082:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1381:
1373:
980:
In December 2019, AvtoVAZ acquired General Motors' stake in their GM-AvtoVAZ joint venture. As part of the deal, AvtoVAZ used Chevrolet branding for the
7824:
3437:
3241:
671:
In January 1993, AvtoVAZ was re-established as a joint-stock company under Russian law. The company came to be controlled by the management, including
5615:
1189:
991:
brands into a new business unit. AvtoVAZ was made part of the business unit structure. In 2021, the company's revenue amounted to 301 billion rubles.
3193:
4750:
3406:
679:. As with many other privatized post-Soviet companies, the financial situation at AvtoVAZ was dire, with workers being unpaid for months at a time.
2281:
1725:
7307:
4900:
1469:
3167:
398:
AvtoVAZ was established in 1966 by the Soviet government as a state-run car manufacturer. It was privatized in the 1990s and was a subsidiary of
549:
After having built a number of prototypes and experimental vehicles, AvtoVAZ designers launched the first car entirely of their own design, the
505:
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5391:
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2023:
709:
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608:
In May 1980, a series of mass strikes at the Togliatti plant involving hundreds of thousands of workers was reported by the western press.
1112:, produced 6,700 cars in 2016. AvtoVAZ has had overseas partners for assembly in Egypt, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and other countries.
3329:
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7723:
4501:
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Combined with the Fiat 1 24, it's the third-best selling single model design of all time, after the Volkswagen Beetle and Ford Model T.
1655:
1053:
19.2% through the AFC company. AvtoVAZ, in turn, owned over 80% of AVVA, which was said to be under the influence of Boris Berezovsky.
1012:(NAMI), a state-owned research center, for one rouble. The agreement has a buyback option for Renault within six years after the sale.
447:, was built around the plant The cost of the VAZ plant was estimated at $ 800 million in 1970 (equivalent to $ 4.8 billion in 2023).
7454:
7424:
7317:
5645:
4138:
3872:
224:
4601:
4219:
1872:
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7479:
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3010:
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2321:
1996:
1916:
6742:
2252:
2171:
2141:
1399:, again fielding a Granta. Since the beginning of 2015, the Lada team took part in the WTCC as Lada Sport Rosneft. Starting in the
1316:
1076:, a company established in 1965 and that adopted its present name in 2017, has one assembly line and produced 96,000 cars in 2016.
1044:
829:
In 2011, production of the classic Fiat 124-based 2105 and 2107 series models was completely moved from the Togliatti plant to the
4549:
4371:
4292:
2353:
937:, based on a new b\C platform developed by AvtoVAZ in cooperation with Renault-Nissan Alliance, started on September 25, 2015, at
387:, which were phased out in the 1990s and replaced by Lada for the Russian market. From December 2019 to August 2020, AvtoVAZ sold
4396:
974:
4698:
1056:
As of May 2022, AvtoVAZ's owner is Lada Auto Holding, which is a joint venture between two state enterprises, NAMI and Rostec.
7698:
3795:
1769:
420:
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4728:
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634:
546:. Work began in 1976, with a single-rotor Lada appearing in 1978; the first 250 of these went on sale in the summer of 1980.
2967:
2054:
1940:
941:
manufacturing site. For the first time in Lada history, only a year had passed between concept car and start of production.
4078:
3667:
2029:
7467:
7099:
7089:
6892:
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5137:
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717:
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5302:
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4804:
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1703:
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2714:
7661:
7649:
7140:
5275:
5038:
5026:
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837:, to make space for the company's forthcoming 2016 model. In April 2012, AvtoVAZ confirmed the end of the model 2107 (
6882:
3358:
2888:
708:
By late 1996, AvtoVAZ had become the country's largest tax debtor, owing $ 2.4 billion in unpaid taxes. In 1997, the
5182:
4273:[Lada Granta: ten years on the assembly line] (Press release) (in Russian). Lada (AvtoVAZ). 29 November 2021
3535:
3300:
2989:
2829:
2534:
7639:
6887:
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5253:
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1344:
In 2012, the Lada Granta Cup was launched. The first stage of the new race series began in Moscow on the Myachkovo
906:
897:
732:
5327:
2655:
7552:
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6662:
5132:
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817:
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2744:
415:
The VAZ plant was established in 1966 by the Soviet government in cooperation with the Italian car manufacturer
7751:
7609:
7225:
6465:
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5620:
5605:
5353:
5248:
5187:
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3873:"АВТОВАЗ переходит к НАМИ, московский завод Renault будет делать «Москвичи» - КОЛЕСА.ру – автомобильный журнал"
1632:
1464:
1140:
864:
concept car was launched at the Moscow International Automobile Salon. The XRAY was designed by chief designer
6772:
3767:
3057:"Renault-Nissan and Russian Technologies Create Joint Venture to Finalize Strategic Partnership with Avtovaz"
6865:
1432:
1325:
1109:
1092:
is AvtoVAZ's motorsport and performance subsidiary which produced 3,153 cars in 2015. AvtoVAZ also controls
813:
retaining most of the remaining 75%. The deal was agreed at a time when the Russian car market was booming.
637:
in 1989. Dealerships quickly turned into criminal rackets that at times simply stole cars from the factory.
440:
166:
2808:"Prime Minister Vladimir Putin is confident that the automotive industry in Russia's Far East has a future"
2193:
1356:
7390:
6963:
6958:
5907:
4997:
3022:
1428:
1105:
945:
was the first compact city crossover in company's history. Starts of sales was held on February 14, 2016.
93:
46:
7711:
4883:
3715:
423:) was named as director, and Vladimir Solovyov as chief designer. The plant intended to produce popular
7788:
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6927:
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6897:
6523:
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6217:
6197:
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5544:
5472:
5147:
5012:
4959:
4949:
3505:
2223:"Russia's Motor City – A special report.; Russian Auto Maker Follows A Survival Blueprint: Exports"
2133:
1081:
1065:
953:
916:
672:
569:
470:, mistakenly had the Cyrillic "Я" rendered "R", instead (Тольʀтти), making them collector's items.
451:
376:
341:
103:
3262:
2555:
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1820:
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planned to jointly produce vehicles in Kazakhstan. The plant was set to open in 2016 and built in
7442:
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6475:
6432:
6407:
6397:
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6357:
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6347:
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773:
623:. It was the first front-wheel drive serial car built in the Soviet Union after the LuAZ- 969V.
7756:
6293:
3457:
1403:, Lada Sport used Lada Vestas. The official Lada Sport team left the category at the end of the
615:
models by 1984, which was of a completely domestic design. Production started with the VAZ-2108
977:
and international pressure to doing so, Renault said it was "assessing" its AvtoVAZ ownership.
7654:
7084:
7079:
7074:
6999:
6991:
6850:
6767:
6737:
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6288:
6268:
6232:
6202:
6132:
6036:
5756:
5549:
4954:
4838:
4453:
4017:[Renault will not close the Moscow plant, AvtoVAZ will not sell Lada West Togliatti].
3321:
3026:
2567:
2445:
2382:
2317:
2019:
1992:
1912:
1826:
1361:
1234:
1120:
612:
585:
573:
459:
444:
2439:
2406:
2311:
1906:
1606:
987:
In January 2021, following a company revamp, Renault said it would integrate Lada and sister
687:
7814:
7746:
7377:
7360:
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7200:
7160:
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7019:
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6212:
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6102:
6087:
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6021:
6016:
5741:
5695:
5663:
5462:
5416:
5217:
5152:
3217:"Renault-Nissan Alliance Sales Rise For Fifth Straight Year In 2014 To 8.5 Million Vehicles"
1456:
1016:
988:
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543:
427:
that would meet the growing demand for personal transport. It was built on the banks of the
380:
336:
275:
7437:
7355:
5074:
1578:
1205:
In later years, Lada again began exporting vehicles. Lada products are marketed in Russia,
7776:
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6382:
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4131:
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3414:
3120:
2576:
1408:
886:
762:
739:
676:
527:
463:
4778:
1609:[Rostec and Renault transferred all its AvtoVAZ shares to Russian jurisdiction].
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2345:
2163:
1497:
produced at Izhevsk and Tolyatti, without counting production of international partners.
7577:
7544:
7347:
7190:
7185:
6922:
6797:
6792:
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6757:
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1369:
981:
877:
853:
778:
580:, and one of the longest production run platforms alongside the Volkswagen Beetle, the
455:
388:
158:
1581:[JSC AvtoVAZ: accounting reports and financial analysis] (in Russian). AvtoVAZ
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5007:
4866:
4690:
1985:
1436:
1195:
1161:(subcompact car, also known as VAZ-2190, VAZ-2191, VAZ-2192, and VAZ-2194 since 2011)
873:
747:
721:
630:
539:
532:
213:
135:
3803:
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was launched in the Russian market in the middle of July 2012. In August 2012, the
664:
577:
384:
3851:""Автоваз" приостановит сборку автомобилей из-за дефицита электронных компонентов"
2785:
2759:
2676:
2620:
2591:
1932:
1015:
In November 2022, the controlling shareholder of AvtoVAZ, NAMI, acquired Nissan's
4320:"ФАС заставляет Volkswagen снабжать деталями независимые станции техобслуживания"
4222:[The production of pickup trucks based on the Lada 4x4 SUV has resumed].
2963:
2441:
Business in Post-Communist Russia: Privatisation and the Limits of Transformation
2313:
Business in Post-Communist Russia: Privatisation and the Limits of Transformation
2013:
1908:
Business in Post-Communist Russia: Privatisation and the Limits of Transformation
1008:
On 16 May 2022, Renault said it had sold its controlling stake in AvtoVAZ to the
746:
powered by a 1.6-L engine producing 215 hp (160 kW). Production of the
611:
Based on the success of the Niva, the design department prepared a new family of
7509:
7484:
7407:
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6247:
6157:
5771:
5751:
5610:
5580:
5570:
5467:
5322:
5295:
5079:
4982:
4062:
2282:"International Business, Update 2003 Cases General Motors and AvtoVAZ of Russia"
1750:
1389:
1338:
1164:
1158:
1128:
1124:
1101:
882:
857:
849:
794:
766:
754:
736:
620:
424:
37:
3382:
1388:. The team used a new car: the Lada Granta WTCC, driven by WTCC World Champion
7527:
7114:
6874:
6817:
6677:
6672:
6667:
6460:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6237:
6066:
6061:
6051:
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5585:
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5503:
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1176:
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1089:
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1069:
934:
743:
728:
649:
241:
4015:"Renault не закроет завод в Москве, АвтоВАЗ не продаст "Лада Запад Тольятти""
3293:"AVTOVAZ to introduce Lada Kalina and Lada Largus preudocrossovers in Autumn"
3030:
889:, in the eastern part of the country, to produce around 120,000 cars a year.
7703:
7602:
7587:
7170:
6559:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5488:
5332:
5317:
5258:
5243:
5033:
4987:
4270:
1258:
1146:
1068:
is a car manufacturing plant within the Tolyatti complex, formerly owned by
1028:
1024:
942:
861:
842:
838:
757:
550:
392:
4632:
3913:"Assets of French carmaker Renault in Russia become the property of Moscow"
4322:[FAS forces Volkswagen to supply parts to independent workshops].
4245:
3350:
3083:"120 тысяч казахстанских авто в год будут производить в Усть-Каменогорске"
3059:(Press release). Renault-Nissan Alliance. 12 December 2012. Archived from
2884:
789:
375:
vehicles. In the Soviet Union, its products used various names, including
6947:
5554:
5197:
5172:
5106:
5063:
4606:
4504:[The Central Bank revoked the licence from three banks at once].
4100:
3292:
2981:
2872:
Lada continues to produce models including the Kalina, Priora and Granta.
2825:
2526:
1270:
1222:
1149:(off-road car, also known as VAZ-2121, VAZ-2131 and Lada 4x4, since 1977)
1077:
698:
694:
653:
565:
518:
514:
510:
499:
495:
436:
432:
131:
3930:
3168:"A Foreigner With No Friends: Bo Andersson Pushed From Russia's AvtoVAZ"
2502:"Russian state expands drive to reimpose control over strategic sectors"
1519:"Russia's Avtovaz names ex-transport minister as CEO after Renault exit"
1127:, which operated as such from 1988 to 1996. In 1997, it was replaced by
7761:
7582:
7155:
7150:
7049:
6548:
5718:
5238:
4977:
4474:
3825:
3113:"AvtoVAZ appoints ex-GM executive Andersson as first non-Russian chief"
1607:"Ростех и Renault перевели 100% акций АВТОВАЗа в российскую юрисдикцию"
1282:
1266:
1262:
1242:
1238:
1218:
1214:
1210:
856:
developed in collaboration with Renault, started in December 2011. The
834:
830:
802:
750:
used on some Lada models (mostly the police versions) stopped in 2004.
645:
629:
By the late 1980s, AvtoVAZ was suffering from the deterioration of its
399:
17:
4246:""Chechenavto" is ready to increase the assembly of LADA cars in 2017"
2736:
7205:
7165:
7124:
7119:
7064:
5307:
5167:
5162:
5142:
4933:
4345:
4295:[AvtoVAZ retained the largest dealership holding in Russia].
3850:
3796:"AvtoVAZ strongly contributes to Groupe Renault Renaulution strategy"
3743:[AvtoVAZ starts selling Chevrolet Nivas on its dealerships].
3643:"Rostec to sell Avtovaz stake to Renault for more than 10 billion..."
2527:"Lada Priora with robotized transmission will appear in the mid-2014"
1494:
1302:
1290:
1254:
810:
657:
557:(SUV) was made with off-road use in mind, featuring a gearbox with a
4721:"Rob Huff – LADA unveils new WTCC car and new sponsor for 2015–2017"
4450:
A Fistful of Rubles: The Rise and Fall of the Russian Banking System
4192:
3895:"Renault Sells Russia Business to State-Backed Entity for One Ruble"
344:
manufacturing company owned by the state. It was formerly named as
7629:
7619:
7385:
7195:
7109:
5270:
5263:
5021:
4220:"Возобновилось производство пикапов на базе внедорожника Lada 4x4"
3263:"Russia needs to send out the right message on Avtovaz's problems"
1355:
1315:
1294:
1230:
1226:
1043:
915:
896:
869:
788:
644:
599:
504:
485:
467:
428:
258:
5396:
the company is no longer in the automotive manufacturing business
4527:
7771:
7741:
7736:
7634:
7597:
7402:
7395:
7330:
7059:
5493:
5312:
5048:
5002:
1298:
1080:
is a company established in 1991. It converts AvtoVAZ cars into
1010:
Central Research and Development Automobile and Engine Institute
416:
372:
197:
7273:
5691:
5648:
markets from December 2019 to August 2020 under agreement with
5412:
4904:
3933:[AvtoVAZ acquired the Nissan plant in Saint Petersburg for
3143:"AvtoVAZ chief Andersson in struggle with Soviet-era suppliers"
1031:
vehicle kits from other manufacturers, under the Lada badging.
7766:
7681:
7671:
7614:
5337:
5089:
4992:
4880:
4751:"Lada officially confirms World Touring Car Championship exit"
4170:[Priora 1.8 and other "tops" that will no longer be].
2466:"GM agrees to form joint venture with Russian company AvtoVAZ"
177:
3242:"Most Russian car plants are uncompetitive, AvtoVAZ CEO says"
2015:
Car emblems: the ultimate guide to automotive logos worldwide
1635:[AvtoVAZ: Jobs] (in Russian). AvtoVAZ. 20 August 2018
3438:"Ghosn will give up AvtoVAZ chairmanship amid restructuring"
2707:"Russia's car sector stalls, but foreigners still investing"
2375:
Ireland, R. Duane; Hoskisson, Robert; Hitt, Michael (2005).
1819:
Ireland, R. Duane; Hoskisson, Robert; Hitt, Michael (2005).
1579:"АО "АВТОВАЗ": бухгалтерская отчетность и финансовый анализ"
1096:, the Saint Petersburg plant operated by Nissan until 2022.
4801:"Renault F1 Team Has A New Partner – Lada Enters Formula 1"
3458:"Renault's Ghosn cedes Avtovaz chairmanship to Rostec exec"
619:
three-door hatchback, the series was commercially known as
5687:
5408:
4895:
4860:
4661:
3617:"Russian Automaker AvtoVaz Makes First Profit in a Decade"
3407:"AvtoVAZ's new boss faces a tough job at Russian carmaker"
3194:"Renault-Nissan completes deal to take control of AvtoVAZ"
1048:
The AvtoVAZ production complex in Tolyatti – December 2014
995:
Effects stemming from the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
313:
4662:"Rob Huff – LADA Sport ROSNEFT Driver – Official Website"
3668:"Renault said to be reluctant to leave Russia over costs"
2737:"Avtovaz in profit thanks to Russia car scrappage scheme"
984:
models until August 2020, before replacing it with Lada.
79:
Volga group for the production of passenger cars, AvtoVAZ
4872:
3741:"АвтоВАЗ начал продавать Chevrolet Niva в своих салонах"
3480:"Objectif profits en 2018 pour Avtovaz (Renault-Nissan)"
2082:"Massive Walkouts Reported at 2 Main Soviet Auto Plants"
561:
lever, as well as a low- and high-range selector lever.
3931:"АвтоВАЗ выкупил завод Nissan в Санкт-Петербурге за €1"
3693:"Renault industrial activities in Russia are suspended"
2885:"AvtoVAZ began sales of sedan Lada Granta with "robot""
4691:"Lada reveals 2014 World Touring Car Championship car"
4399:[AvtoVAZ closed the deal to acquire RN Bank].
4132:"World Motor Vehicle Production Correspondents Survey"
3714:
Stolyarov, Gleb; Marrow, Alexander (9 December 2019).
3567:[Renault and Rostec acquire 100% of AvtoVAZ].
2826:"The cheapest Russian car was removed from production"
4633:"LADA Granta CUP » High-Tech Racing Simulations"
4168:"Priora 1.8 и другие "Лады", которых больше не будет"
1698:
1696:
1656:"Moscow Is Rushing Into an Era of Traffic Congestion"
1493:
Fully assembled vehicles badged as Lada, Renault and
1116:
Sockultbilt-AvtoVAZ LLC, and Lada International Ltd.
772:
In 2005 it was estimated in a documentary created by
538:
In 1974, VAZ was given permission to begin producing
366:
4833:
Cars for Comrades: The Life of the Soviet Automobile
3436:
Laurence Frost and Gilles Guillaume (18 June 2016).
3219:. Media Room Alliance Renault-Nissan. Archived from
2906:"Lada Largus Cross will be produced in two versions"
1475:
Automobile model numbering system in USSR and Russia
1435:
after they signed Russia's first Formula One driver
1384:, AvtoVAZ returned to the WTCC championship through
1088:-badged Nivas. It assembled 4,146 vehicles in 2015.
1072:. As of July 2021, its production has been halted.
371:). AvtoVAZ is best known for its flagship series of
7720:
7695:
7561:
7536:
7501:
7476:
7451:
7421:
7369:
7339:
7314:
7218:
7133:
7037:
7028:
7012:
6946:
6873:
6864:
6836:
6593:
6547:
6489:
6448:
6307:
6256:
6075:
5984:
5975:
5949:
5900:
5822:
5806:
5785:
5734:
5725:
5598:
5563:
5527:
5518:
5481:
5455:
5446:
5346:
5226:
5210:
5115:
4968:
2784:. Voice of Russia. 13 December 2010. Archived from
2378:
Understanding Business Strategy: Concepts and Cases
1822:
Understanding Business Strategy: Concepts and Cases
308:
298:
290:
273:
256:
239:
222:
203:
193:
183:
173:
152:
142:
127:
109:
99:
89:
69:
56:
4830:
1984:
1960:
1958:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
4071:- Пресс-релизы - Новости - Официальный сайт LADA"
7835:Companies formerly listed on the Moscow Exchange
4293:""АвтоВАЗ" оставил себе крупнейшего дилера в РФ"
4126:
4124:
4122:
3802:(Press release). 14 January 2021. Archived from
2982:"New Lada Kalina Sport will receive two engines"
1123:. The first financial affiliate for AvtoVAZ was
7830:Multinational companies headquartered in Russia
4397:""АвтоВАЗ» закрыл сделку по покупке «РН-банка""
3565:"Renault et Rostec montent à 100% dans Avtovaz"
1749:Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023).
1689:. Somerset, UK: Haynes Publishing. p. 104.
4425:[AvtoVAZ launched Auto Finance Bank].
2339:
2337:
2335:
2333:
769:, a restyled and modernised 110-series model.
553:, in 1977. This highly popular and innovative
466:(Тольятти); the first badges, manufactured in
454:") was envisaged as a "people's car" like the
7285:
5703:
5424:
4916:
3506:"Renault's Lada bailout raises bet on Russia"
2433:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2299:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1131:(originally named Automotive Banking House).
1023:. AvtoVAZ plans to use the plant to assemble
349:
326:
8:
4452:. Cornell University Press. pp. 42–43.
3888:
3886:
3790:
3788:
3536:"Nissan перестал быть акционером "АвтоВАЗа""
765:. March 2007 had the start of production of
30:
4572:"VAZ-2101. The history of the national car"
4477:[AvtoVAZbank may lose at the end].
3377:
3375:
3011:"Renault-Nissan to Take Control of AvtoVAZ"
1987:Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975
1814:
1812:
1719:
1717:
7292:
7278:
7270:
7034:
6870:
5981:
5731:
5710:
5696:
5688:
5524:
5452:
5431:
5417:
5409:
5112:
4923:
4909:
4901:
4865:
4348:[Joint Stock Company Lada-Image].
4193:"Компания "Супер-Авто" признана банкротом"
4161:
4159:
2900:
2898:
2760:"What will save the Russian car industry?"
2276:
2274:
1397:2014 World Touring Car Championship season
29:
4546:"Soviet Racing | English Russia | Page 2"
4502:"ЦБ отозвал лицензии сразу у трех банков"
3716:"GM pulls out of Russian JV with AvtoVAZ"
3322:"It's Halftime in Russia · Global Voices"
2782:"Car production reaches pre-crisis level"
2652:"AvtoVAZ: a New Beginning or a Dead End?"
2592:"Lada deal highlights Russia's auto boom"
1190:AvtoVAZ vehicles in international markets
956:became the company's CEO. In April 2016,
4195:[Super-Avto declared bankrupt].
1794:
675:, head of AvtoVAZ. It was listed on the
450:The cars to be produced (designated as "
27:Russian automobile manufacturing company
7308:Automotive industry in the Soviet Union
4773:
4771:
4423:""АВТОВАЗ» запустил «Авто Финанс Банк""
3983:
3981:
3695:(Press release). Renault. 23 March 2022
2216:
2214:
1873:"Togliatti: Russia's answer to Detroit"
1726:"Fiat's Soviet Unit to Profit 'little'"
1510:
1486:
1470:Automotive industry in the Soviet Union
1328:Viktor Polyakov set the task to create
51:AvtoVAZ administration building in 2010
4475:"АвтоВАЗбанк может потерять последнее"
3989:"AVTOVAZ Call with Financial Analysts"
3924:
3922:
3768:"Welcome to the Dacia Bigster Concept"
3196:. Automotive News Europe. 27 June 2014
2565:
2233:from the original on 29 September 2009
1943:from the original on 29 September 2015
1825:. Cengage Learning. pp. 143–145.
805:purchased a 25% stake in AvtoVAZ in a
5359:Moscow International Automobile Salon
4481:(in Russian). No. 141. p. 5
4318:Shtanov, Vladimir (23 January 2003).
3961:"LADA: every third vehicle in Russia"
3559:
3557:
3516:from the original on 20 February 2017
2055:"The Oldest Cars Still In Production"
1704:"AVTOVAZ Joint Stock Company History"
1600:
1598:
1596:
419:. Viktor Nikolaevich Polyakov (later
335:
7:
7820:Buildings and structures in Tolyatti
7254:
5670:
5387:
4218:Kovanov, Alexey (26 November 2016).
4103:[History of the VIS brand].
3468:from the original on 17 August 2016.
3093:from the original on 11 October 2014
2814:from the original on 6 October 2011.
2758:Rozhnov, Konstantin (7 March 2010).
2356:from the original on 10 October 2014
2344:Klebnikov, Paul (4 September 2000).
2032:from the original on 12 October 2013
1861:] (in French). pp. 131–151.
1654:Clarity, James F. (18 August 1970).
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
4602:"7 of the best communist race cars"
4346:"АКЦИОНЕРНОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО "ЛАДА-ИМИДЖ""
4013:Russov, Konstantin (27 July 2021).
3273:from the original on 19 August 2017
2935:"Goodbye Lada Classic – hello XRAY"
2810:. Premier.gov.ru. 7 December 2010.
2770:from the original on 11 March 2010.
2061:from the original on 1 January 2014
1855:Driviviétique et États indépendants
1605:Bakharev, Ivan (30 December 2021).
797:on the Tolyatti assembly line, 2011
7231:Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance
4896:Specifications cars AvtoVAZ (Lada)
4500:Petrova, Julia (16 October 2015).
4473:Fedorov, Andrey (29 August 1996).
4271:"LADA GRANTA: 10 ЛЕТ НА КОНВЕЙЕРЕ"
3929:Erozbek, Daria (7 February 2023).
3383:"ОАО "АВТОВАЗ" Годовой Отчёт-2015"
2862:from the original on 24 April 2012
2747:from the original on 29 June 2011.
2677:"Lada carmaker to cut 27,600 jobs"
2621:"Renault buys stake in Lada owner"
2500:Buckley, Neil (24 November 2005).
2259:from the original on 26 April 2017
2174:from the original on 19 April 2017
2144:from the original on 26 April 2017
2012:Giles Chapman (1 September 2005).
1853:Nettleton, Nordica (1 June 2006).
1724:Salpukas, Agis (13 October 1970).
509:Early VAZ models (left to right):
498:(a slightly modified and rebadged
25:
5364:Autoreview Car Assessment Program
4779:"WTCR: Lada's touring car legacy"
4749:Cozens, Jack (10 November 2016).
4701:from the original on 15 July 2015
4144:from the original on 28 June 2017
3766:Harrison, Tom (14 January 2021).
3244:. Europe.autonews.com. 2015-06-15
3174:from the original on 29 July 2016
2687:from the original on 8 March 2016
2631:from the original on 6 April 2016
2381:. Cengage Learning. p. 142.
2221:Uchitelle, Louis (23 July 1992).
1859:Drivietics and Independent States
7722:
7697:
7563:
7538:
7503:
7478:
7453:
7423:
7371:
7341:
7316:
7301:
7253:
7244:
7243:
5940:
5669:
5658:
5657:
5386:
5377:
5376:
4932:
4881:Official history of Lada line-up
4166:Kovanov, Alexey (13 June 2016).
4081:from the original on 8 June 2017
3877:Автомобильный журнал «КОЛЕСА.РУ»
3591:"AVTOVAZ is going for delisting"
2970:from the original on 2015-12-22.
2891:from the original on 2015-11-24.
2654:. Russia Profile. Archived from
2395:from the original on 2017-09-25.
1710:from the original on 2015-11-24.
1666:from the original on 6 July 2017
1449:
975:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
490:The VAZ automaking plant in 1969
282:
281:
265:
264:
248:
247:
231:
230:
209:
208:
45:
36:
4672:from the original on 2015-11-13
4643:from the original on 2015-12-22
4614:from the original on 2015-12-22
4582:from the original on 2015-12-22
4552:from the original on 2015-12-22
4528:"Countries - lada in the world"
3361:from the original on 2016-03-08
3332:from the original on 2016-02-26
3303:from the original on 2015-12-22
3037:from the original on 7 May 2012
2992:from the original on 2015-12-22
2945:from the original on 2012-11-22
2916:from the original on 2015-12-22
2832:from the original on 2014-01-01
2602:from the original on 2008-03-05
2537:from the original on 2015-12-22
2194:"A Light At End Of The Turmoil"
1770:Gross Domestic Product deflator
1119:AvtoVAZ financial affiliate is
592:they were transported by rail.
421:Minister of Automobile Industry
360:Во́лжский автомоби́льный заво́д
269:₽211,019.42 million (2022)
5626:United Automotive Technologies
4429:(in Russian). 5 September 2023
4299:(in Russian). 26 November 2009
4067:в Удмуртии переименован в ООО
2850:Knapman, Chris (18 Apr 2012).
2253:"Волжский автомобильный завод"
1352:World Touring Car Championship
701:completed the range in 2001.
686:'s dealership company, called
286:₽29,277.28 million (2022)
235:₽-1,542.48 million (2022)
1:
4939:Automotive industry in Russia
4829:Siegelbaum, Lewis H. (2008).
3571:(in French). 27 December 2018
2713:. 5 June 2010. Archived from
2650:Aervitz, Irina (2009-04-08).
2590:Madslien, Jorn (2008-03-02).
1751:"What Was the U.S. GDP Then?"
920:Employees of AvtoVAZ, 2004–14
901:AvtoVAZ plant in January 2016
845:), after more than 40 years.
785:Involvement of Renault-Nissan
718:1998 Russian financial crisis
368:Vólzhskiy avtomobíl'nyy zavód
7825:Italy–Soviet Union relations
4837:. Cornell University Press.
4372:"2020 Registration Document"
4041:"AvtoVAZ to Acquire Izhavto"
3893:Kostov, Nick (16 May 2022).
3351:"15 figures about LADA XRAY"
2080:Kose, Kevin (14 June 1980).
1179:(subcompact car, since 2024)
753:The introduction of the new
710:Ministry of Internal Affairs
76:Volga Automotive Plant (VAZ)
7141:American Motors Corporation
3486:(in French). 24 August 2016
2711:Russia Beyond the Headlines
2164:"Godfather of the Kremlin?"
1806:Thompson, pp.107 & 109.
1060:Subsidiaries and affiliates
604:Technical and design center
367:
252:₽206.61 million (2022)
115:; 58 years ago
7851:
6808:Twizy Z.E. R.S. F1 Concept
4403:(in Russian). 21 June 2023
4199:(in Russian). 15 June 2016
2438:Glazunov, Mikhail (2013).
2310:Glazunov, Mikhail (2013).
1905:Glazunov, Mikhail (2013).
1395:The team returned for the
1187:
1155:(off-road car, since 2020)
1138:
7239:
5938:
5634:
5372:
4945:
4532:The official LADA website
4377:. Renault. pp. 60–61
2575:Cite uses generic title (
2444:. Routledge. p. 86.
2346:"The Rise Of An Oligarch"
2316:. Routledge. p. 81.
2057:. Jalopnik. 14 May 2012.
1937:Christian Science Monitor
1911:. Routledge. p. 72.
1173:(compact car, since 2015)
1135:Currently produced models
668:interests of management.
559:central differential lock
359:
350:
327:
44:
35:
7226:List of Renault vehicles
5621:List of AvtoVAZ vehicles
5606:AvtoVAZ Technical Museum
5354:Russian federal highways
4448:Johnson, Juliet (2000).
2018:. Merrell. p. 154.
1687:Cars of the Soviet Union
1633:"АвтоВАЗ: рабочие места"
1545:"Facts and figures 2020"
1465:List of AvtoVAZ vehicles
1141:List of AvtoVAZ vehicles
742:, an open single-seater
4781:. FIA. 27 November 2021
3025:. Reuters. 3 May 2012.
2138:Encyclopedia Britannica
1991:. Krause publications.
1685:Thompson, Andy (2008).
1360:The two Lada Vestas of
1100:business by late 2016.
964:Groupe Renault takeover
731:, a joint venture with
473:The company was not as
441:Italian Communist Party
189:426,419 vehicles (2020)
6438:Vivastella Grand Sport
5918:Kangoo (Latin America)
5830:Arkana/Mégane Conquest
3720:Automotive News Europe
3672:Automotive News Europe
3415:Automotive News Europe
3121:Automotive News Europe
3015:New York Times (Print)
1377:
1321:
1106:state-owned enterprise
1049:
921:
902:
798:
660:
605:
522:
491:
356:Volga Automotive Plant
94:State-owned enterprise
6524:Renault Sport R.S. 01
6519:Clio V6 Renault Sport
5616:International markets
5540:Lada Saint Petersburg
5399:former joint ventures
5059:Lada Saint Petersburg
4873:Lada official website
4576:russki-ya.blogspot.ru
4101:"История предприятия"
3965:LADA official website
3443:Automtive News Europe
1983:Kowalke, Ron (1997).
1589:– via Audit-It.
1550:. Renault. p. 12
1413:World Touring Car Cup
1359:
1319:
1094:Lada Saint Petersburg
1047:
919:
900:
809:1 billion deal, with
792:
648:
603:
555:sport utility vehicle
535:from Japanese firms.
508:
489:
475:vertically integrated
358:in Russian (Russian:
6723:Kwid Climber Concept
6693:Fluence Z.E. Concept
5639:Defunct designations
5323:Sollers-Dalny Vostok
5211:Foreign subsidiaries
5158:PC Transport Systems
3328:. 12 February 2016.
3089:. 11 November 2013.
2170:. 30 December 1996.
1333:1971 Tour d'Europe.
823:car scrappage scheme
582:Hindustan Ambassador
7181:Renault Agriculture
6839:commercial vehicles
6708:Kangoo Z.E. Concept
6643:Clio R.S.16 Concept
6608:R5 Turbo 3E Concept
5545:Lada West Togliatti
4960:Transport in Russia
4950:Automotive industry
3899:Wall Street Journal
3597:. 26 September 2018
3542:. 19 September 2017
3411:europe.autonews.com
3117:europe.autonews.com
2556:"Subscribe to read"
2086:The Washington Post
1933:"Inside Report (6)"
1772:figures follow the
1427:Lada sponsored the
1337:part in the famous
1082:commercial vehicles
1066:Lada West Togliatti
673:Vladimir Kadannikov
641:After privatization
570:automobile platform
542:under licence from
494:The first car, the
300:Number of employees
216:169,574.040 million
32:
6803:Twizy Z.E. Concept
6728:Kwid Racer concept
6568:Renault 17 Gordini
6565:Renault 12 Gordini
6539:Renault Sandero RS
5085:Naberezhnye Chelny
4886:2016-04-01 at the
4224:Rossiyskaya Gazeta
4063:"Автозавод Группы
4043:. The Moscow Times
4019:Rossiyskaya Gazeta
3806:on 15 January 2021
3223:on October 4, 2016
3215:epp (2015-02-04).
3123:. November 5, 2013
3063:on 23 October 2013
2717:on 24 October 2011
2472:. 27 February 2001
2227:The New York Times
2134:"Boris Berezovsky"
1939:. 8 January 1982.
1730:The New York Times
1660:The New York Times
1378:
1322:
1050:
1004:Re-nationalization
933:Production of the
922:
905:In November 2013,
903:
893:Later developments
799:
774:Channel One Russia
661:
606:
523:
492:
354:), an acronym for
337:[ɐftɐˈvas]
304:36,413 (2018)
7802:
7801:
7267:
7266:
7214:
7213:
7080:Renault do Brasil
7075:Renault Argentina
7008:
7007:
6589:
6588:
6577:Twingo Gordini RS
6534:Renault Mégane RS
5936:
5935:
5685:
5684:
5594:
5593:
5550:Auto Finance Bank
5514:
5513:
5406:
5405:
5227:Defunct companies
5206:
5205:
4955:Economy of Russia
4844:978-0-80-144638-2
4697:. 13 March 2014.
4548:. 26 March 2009.
3830:www.rusprofile.ru
2025:978-1-85894-317-6
1362:Gabriele Tarquini
1324:In 1970, AvtoVAZ
1121:Auto Finance Bank
1035:Company structure
927:Ernst & Young
816:The onset of the
613:front-wheel drive
586:Volkswagen Type 2
574:Volkswagen Beetle
445:Palmiro Togliatti
365:
320:
319:
294:Lada Auto Holding
185:Production output
16:(Redirected from
7842:
7727:
7726:
7702:
7701:
7568:
7567:
7543:
7542:
7508:
7507:
7483:
7482:
7458:
7457:
7428:
7427:
7378:Byelorussian SSR
7376:
7375:
7346:
7345:
7321:
7320:
7306:
7305:
7294:
7287:
7280:
7271:
7257:
7256:
7247:
7246:
7201:Sanjiang Renault
7161:Dongfeng Renault
7055:Horse Powertrain
7035:
7029:Subsidiaries and
7013:Regional marques
6871:
6823:Zoe Z.E. Concept
6783:Talisman Concept
6556:Dauphine Gordini
6218:Talisman (China)
5982:
5944:
5943:
5732:
5712:
5705:
5698:
5689:
5673:
5672:
5661:
5660:
5652:
5640:
5599:Related articles
5525:
5519:Subsidiaries and
5453:
5433:
5426:
5419:
5410:
5390:
5389:
5380:
5379:
5153:Kombat Armouring
5116:Special vehicles
5113:
4937:
4936:
4925:
4918:
4911:
4902:
4892:
4877:
4869:
4864:
4863:
4861:Official website
4848:
4836:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4803:. Archived from
4797:
4791:
4790:
4788:
4786:
4775:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4746:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4736:
4727:. Archived from
4717:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4687:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4677:
4658:
4652:
4651:
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4368:
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4342:
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4333:
4331:
4315:
4309:
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4304:
4289:
4283:
4282:
4280:
4278:
4267:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4256:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4231:
4215:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4204:
4189:
4183:
4182:
4180:
4178:
4163:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4149:
4143:
4136:
4128:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4112:
4097:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4059:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4048:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4010:
4004:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3994:. Groupe Renault
3993:
3985:
3976:
3975:
3973:
3971:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3936:
3926:
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3903:
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3811:
3792:
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3778:
3763:
3757:
3756:
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3752:
3737:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3726:
3711:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3689:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3664:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3639:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3628:
3621:The Moscow Times
3613:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3587:
3581:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3561:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3547:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3521:
3502:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3464:. 18 June 2016.
3454:
3448:
3447:
3433:
3427:
3426:
3424:
3422:
3417:. March 16, 2016
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3387:
3379:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3347:
3341:
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3318:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3308:
3289:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3238:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3190:
3184:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3128:
3109:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2998:
2997:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2960:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2931:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2921:
2902:
2893:
2892:
2881:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2867:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2822:
2816:
2815:
2804:
2798:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2755:
2749:
2748:
2743:. 12 June 2010.
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2663:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2571:
2563:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2497:
2491:
2490:Thompson, p.237.
2488:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2435:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2411:The Moscow Times
2403:
2397:
2396:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2341:
2328:
2327:
2307:
2294:
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2291:
2289:
2278:
2269:
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2266:
2264:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2218:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2160:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2130:
2124:
2123:Thompson, p.255.
2121:
2115:
2114:Thompson, p.253.
2112:
2106:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2037:
2009:
2003:
2002:
1990:
1980:
1974:
1973:Thompson, p.238.
1971:
1965:
1964:Thompson, p.209.
1962:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1902:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1869:
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1844:
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1588:
1586:
1575:
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1557:
1555:
1549:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1515:
1498:
1491:
1459:
1457:Companies portal
1454:
1453:
1452:
1374:2016 WTCC season
1368:being chased by
1320:Lada Granta WTCC
1153:Lada Niva Travel
1022:
1017:Saint Petersburg
684:Boris Berezovsky
635:Boris Berezovsky
370:
364:romanized:
363:
361:
353:
352:
339:
334:
330:
329:
316:
285:
284:
278:
268:
267:
261:
251:
250:
234:
233:
225:Operating income
217:
212:
211:
123:
121:
116:
49:
40:
33:
21:
7850:
7849:
7845:
7844:
7843:
7841:
7840:
7839:
7805:
7804:
7803:
7798:
7757:Stryi Bus Plant
7721:
7716:
7696:
7691:
7562:
7557:
7537:
7532:
7502:
7497:
7477:
7472:
7452:
7447:
7422:
7417:
7370:
7365:
7340:
7335:
7315:
7310:
7300:
7298:
7268:
7263:
7235:
7210:
7156:Caudron-Renault
7129:
7030:
7024:
7004:
6942:
6860:
6838:
6832:
6688:Fluence Concept
6618:Alaskan Concept
6595:
6585:
6571:Clio Gordini RS
6543:
6529:Renault Clio RS
6485:
6444:
6303:
6252:
6071:
5977:
5971:
5945:
5941:
5932:
5896:
5823:Crossovers/SUVs
5818:
5802:
5781:
5727:
5721:
5716:
5686:
5681:
5644:Marque used in
5643:
5638:
5630:
5590:
5559:
5520:
5510:
5477:
5448:
5442:
5437:
5407:
5402:
5368:
5342:
5286:Marussia Motors
5222:
5202:
5111:
5064:VIS-AVTO/Bronto
4970:
4964:
4941:
4931:
4929:
4890:
4888:Wayback Machine
4875:
4859:
4858:
4855:
4845:
4828:
4825:
4823:Further reading
4820:
4819:
4810:
4808:
4799:
4798:
4794:
4784:
4782:
4777:
4776:
4769:
4759:
4757:
4748:
4747:
4743:
4734:
4732:
4725:www.robhuff.com
4719:
4718:
4714:
4704:
4702:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4675:
4673:
4666:www.robhuff.com
4660:
4659:
4655:
4646:
4644:
4631:
4630:
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4355:
4353:
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4302:
4300:
4291:
4290:
4286:
4276:
4274:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4254:
4252:
4250:eng.autostat.ru
4244:
4243:
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4200:
4191:
4190:
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4141:
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4046:
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4034:
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4011:
4007:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3987:
3986:
3979:
3969:
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3959:
3958:
3954:
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3942:
3934:
3928:
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3911:
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3870:
3869:
3865:
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3849:
3848:
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3835:
3833:
3824:
3823:
3819:
3809:
3807:
3794:
3793:
3786:
3776:
3774:
3765:
3764:
3760:
3750:
3748:
3739:
3738:
3734:
3724:
3722:
3713:
3712:
3708:
3698:
3696:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3677:
3675:
3674:. 12 March 2022
3666:
3665:
3661:
3651:
3649:
3641:
3640:
3636:
3626:
3624:
3615:
3614:
3610:
3600:
3598:
3595:RusAutoNews.Com
3589:
3588:
3584:
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3572:
3563:
3562:
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3534:
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3489:
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3456:
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3420:
3418:
3405:
3404:
3400:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3381:
3380:
3373:
3364:
3362:
3355:eng.autostat.ru
3349:
3348:
3344:
3335:
3333:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3306:
3304:
3297:eng.autostat.ru
3291:
3290:
3286:
3276:
3274:
3267:Financial Times
3261:
3260:
3256:
3247:
3245:
3240:
3239:
3235:
3226:
3224:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3199:
3197:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3177:
3175:
3166:
3165:
3161:
3151:
3149:
3147:Automotive News
3141:
3140:
3136:
3126:
3124:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3096:
3094:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3066:
3064:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3040:
3038:
3009:
3008:
3004:
2995:
2993:
2986:eng.autostat.ru
2980:
2979:
2975:
2962:
2961:
2957:
2948:
2946:
2933:
2932:
2928:
2919:
2917:
2910:eng.autostat.ru
2904:
2903:
2896:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2865:
2863:
2856:telegraph.co.uk
2849:
2848:
2844:
2835:
2833:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2806:
2805:
2801:
2791:
2789:
2788:on 1 April 2012
2780:
2779:
2775:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2735:
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2730:
2720:
2718:
2705:
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2700:
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2605:
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2589:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2564:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2540:
2538:
2531:eng.autostat.ru
2525:
2524:
2520:
2510:
2508:
2506:Financial Times
2499:
2498:
2494:
2489:
2485:
2475:
2473:
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2437:
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2260:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2220:
2219:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2198:Chicago Tribune
2192:
2191:
2187:
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2161:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2132:
2131:
2127:
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2118:
2113:
2109:
2105:Thompson, p.251
2104:
2100:
2090:
2088:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2064:
2062:
2053:
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2048:
2035:
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2026:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1999:
1982:
1981:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1956:
1946:
1944:
1931:
1930:
1926:
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1904:
1903:
1892:
1882:
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1877:Chicago Tribune
1871:
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1837:
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1810:
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1795:Thompson (2008)
1793:
1780:
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1516:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1501:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1455:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1429:Renault F1 Team
1425:
1354:
1314:
1192:
1186:
1143:
1137:
1062:
1042:
1037:
1020:
1006:
997:
966:
952:In March 2016,
895:
887:Ust-Kamenogorsk
818:Great Recession
801:In March 2008,
787:
763:Rosoboronexport
740:Lada Revolution
677:Moscow Exchange
643:
598:
528:Chicago Tribune
484:
439:, named after
413:
408:
340:) is a Russian
332:
314:info.avtovaz.ru
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7348:Azerbaijan SSR
7337:
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7325:
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7186:Renault Russia
7183:
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7137:
7135:
7131:
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7112:
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7100:Renault México
7097:
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7087:
7085:Renault España
7082:
7077:
7072:
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7057:
7052:
7047:
7041:
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6710:
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6703:Initiale Paris
6700:
6695:
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6663:Étoile Filante
6660:
6655:
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6645:
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6638:Captur Concept
6635:
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6625:
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6613:Alpine A110-50
6610:
6605:
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5521:joint ventures
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5485:
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5350:
5348:
5347:Related topics
5344:
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5178:Uralvagonzavod
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4854:
4853:External links
4851:
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4824:
4821:
4818:
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4682:
4653:
4624:
4600:Stuart, Greg.
4592:
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4210:
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4092:
4054:
4032:
4005:
3977:
3952:
3918:
3915:. 16 May 2022.
3904:
3882:
3871:Ежов, Андрей.
3863:
3842:
3826:"АО "Автоваз""
3817:
3784:
3758:
3732:
3706:
3684:
3659:
3634:
3608:
3582:
3553:
3527:
3497:
3484:LExpansion.com
3471:
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3428:
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3313:
3284:
3254:
3233:
3207:
3185:
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3074:
3048:
3002:
2973:
2955:
2941:. 2012-09-22.
2926:
2894:
2876:
2842:
2817:
2799:
2773:
2750:
2728:
2698:
2681:news.bbc.co.uk
2668:
2658:on 11 May 2009
2642:
2612:
2582:
2547:
2518:
2492:
2483:
2457:
2450:
2423:
2398:
2387:
2367:
2329:
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2295:
2270:
2255:. Nashi Avto.
2244:
2210:
2185:
2155:
2125:
2116:
2107:
2098:
2072:
2046:
2024:
2004:
1997:
1975:
1966:
1954:
1924:
1917:
1890:
1879:. June 3, 1973
1864:
1845:
1831:
1808:
1799:
1778:
1774:MeasuringWorth
1768:United States
1756:MeasuringWorth
1741:
1713:
1692:
1677:
1646:
1624:
1611:Autonews Daily
1592:
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1536:
1509:
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1424:
1421:
1417:Sochi Autodrom
1370:Sabine Schmitz
1353:
1350:
1330:sport versions
1313:
1310:
1188:Main article:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1162:
1156:
1150:
1139:Main article:
1136:
1133:
1061:
1058:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1005:
1002:
996:
993:
965:
962:
894:
891:
878:Renault-Nissan
868:, formerly of
854:subcompact car
786:
783:
779:Vladimir Putin
733:General Motors
699:2112 hatchback
663:In June 1991,
642:
639:
597:
594:
540:Wankel engines
533:welding robots
483:
480:
412:
409:
407:
404:
348:(Russian:
325:(Russian:
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159:Maksim Sokolov
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7729:Ukrainian SSR
7725:
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7710:
7709:
7707:
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7694:
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7101:
7098:
7096:
7095:Renault Korea
7093:
7091:
7090:Renault India
7088:
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6799:
6796:
6794:
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6789:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6773:Scénic Vision
6771:
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6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
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6734:
6731:
6729:
6726:
6724:
6721:
6719:
6716:
6714:
6713:Kiger Concept
6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6601:
6600:
6598:
6592:
6582:
6579:
6576:
6573:
6570:
6567:
6564:
6561:
6558:
6555:
6554:
6552:
6550:
6546:
6540:
6537:
6535:
6532:
6530:
6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6512:
6510:
6509:Clio Williams
6507:
6505:
6502:
6500:
6497:
6496:
6494:
6492:
6491:Renault Sport
6488:
6482:
6479:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6469:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6453:
6451:
6447:
6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6405:
6403:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6390:
6388:
6384:
6381:
6379:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6369:
6366:
6364:
6361:
6359:
6356:
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6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6338:
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6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
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6321:
6318:
6316:
6313:
6312:
6310:
6306:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6255:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6193:Scala (India)
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
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6126:
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6119:
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6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
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6068:
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6063:
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6055:
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6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5983:
5980:
5974:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5950:Future models
5948:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5919:
5916:
5914:
5911:
5909:
5906:
5905:
5903:
5899:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5887:Scenic E-Tech
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5871:
5868:
5867:
5866:
5863:
5861:
5858:
5856:
5853:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5836:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5821:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5805:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5786:Pickup trucks
5784:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5763:
5762:Megane E-Tech
5760:
5758:
5755:
5753:
5750:
5748:
5745:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5733:
5730:
5724:
5720:
5713:
5708:
5706:
5701:
5699:
5694:
5693:
5690:
5678:
5677:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5656:
5655:
5651:
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5642:
5637:
5636:
5633:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
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5572:
5569:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5532:
5530:
5526:
5523:
5517:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5486:
5484:
5480:
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5471:
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5466:
5464:
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5451:
5445:
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5411:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5385:
5383:
5375:
5374:
5371:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5345:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5311:
5309:
5306:
5304:
5301:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5265:
5262:
5261:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5249:BAW-RUS Motor
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5225:
5219:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5209:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5141:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5114:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5091:
5088:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5051:
5050:
5047:
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5045:
5042:
5041:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5023:
5020:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4969:Manufacturers
4967:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4947:
4944:
4940:
4935:
4926:
4921:
4919:
4914:
4912:
4907:
4906:
4903:
4897:
4894:
4889:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4862:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4846:
4840:
4835:
4834:
4827:
4826:
4822:
4807:on 2010-10-12
4806:
4802:
4796:
4793:
4780:
4774:
4772:
4768:
4756:
4752:
4745:
4742:
4731:on 2015-12-22
4730:
4726:
4722:
4716:
4713:
4700:
4696:
4695:AUTOSPORT.com
4692:
4686:
4683:
4671:
4667:
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4657:
4654:
4642:
4638:
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4628:
4625:
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4609:
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4581:
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4566:
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4547:
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4538:
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4529:
4523:
4520:
4507:
4503:
4496:
4493:
4480:
4476:
4469:
4466:
4461:
4459:0-8014-3744-X
4455:
4451:
4444:
4441:
4428:
4424:
4418:
4415:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4389:
4373:
4367:
4364:
4351:
4347:
4341:
4338:
4325:
4321:
4314:
4311:
4298:
4294:
4288:
4285:
4272:
4266:
4263:
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4225:
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4214:
4211:
4198:
4194:
4188:
4185:
4173:
4169:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4140:
4133:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4119:
4106:
4102:
4096:
4093:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4070:
4066:
4058:
4055:
4042:
4036:
4033:
4020:
4016:
4009:
4006:
3990:
3984:
3982:
3978:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3953:
3940:
3932:
3925:
3923:
3919:
3914:
3908:
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3900:
3896:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3878:
3874:
3867:
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3805:
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3785:
3773:
3769:
3762:
3759:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3733:
3721:
3717:
3710:
3707:
3694:
3688:
3685:
3673:
3669:
3663:
3660:
3648:. 7 June 2019
3647:
3644:
3638:
3635:
3622:
3618:
3612:
3609:
3596:
3592:
3586:
3583:
3570:
3566:
3560:
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3554:
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3416:
3412:
3408:
3402:
3399:
3384:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3331:
3327:
3326:Global Voices
3323:
3317:
3314:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3255:
3243:
3237:
3234:
3222:
3218:
3211:
3208:
3195:
3189:
3186:
3173:
3169:
3163:
3160:
3148:
3144:
3138:
3135:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3108:
3105:
3092:
3088:
3087:Tengrinews.kz
3084:
3078:
3075:
3062:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
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2991:
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2818:
2813:
2809:
2803:
2800:
2787:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2754:
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2746:
2742:
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2702:
2699:
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2622:
2616:
2613:
2601:
2597:
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2578:
2569:
2561:
2557:
2551:
2548:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2507:
2503:
2496:
2493:
2487:
2484:
2471:
2467:
2461:
2458:
2453:
2451:9781135021504
2447:
2443:
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2434:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2399:
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2379:
2371:
2368:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2325:
2323:9781135021504
2319:
2315:
2314:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2283:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2258:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2217:
2215:
2211:
2199:
2195:
2189:
2186:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2129:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2111:
2108:
2102:
2099:
2087:
2083:
2076:
2073:
2060:
2056:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2008:
2005:
2000:
1998:0-87341-521-3
1994:
1989:
1988:
1979:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1961:
1959:
1955:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1920:
1918:9781135021504
1914:
1910:
1909:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1878:
1874:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1849:
1846:
1834:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1797:, p. 106
1796:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1745:
1742:
1731:
1727:
1720:
1718:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1688:
1681:
1678:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1650:
1647:
1634:
1628:
1625:
1612:
1608:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1580:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1546:
1540:
1537:
1525:. 23 May 2022
1524:
1520:
1514:
1511:
1504:
1496:
1490:
1487:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1447:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1437:Vitaly Petrov
1434:
1430:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1387:
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1367:
1363:
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1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1197:
1196:United States
1191:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
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1134:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1084:and produces
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1046:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1003:
1001:
994:
992:
990:
985:
983:
978:
976:
970:
963:
961:
959:
955:
954:Nicolas Maure
950:
946:
944:
940:
936:
931:
928:
918:
914:
910:
908:
899:
892:
890:
888:
884:
879:
875:
874:Mercedes-Benz
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
848:Sales of the
846:
844:
840:
836:
832:
827:
824:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
796:
791:
784:
782:
780:
775:
770:
768:
764:
759:
756:
751:
749:
748:Wankel engine
745:
741:
738:
734:
730:
725:
723:
719:
714:
711:
706:
702:
700:
696:
691:
689:
685:
680:
678:
674:
669:
666:
659:
655:
651:
647:
640:
638:
636:
632:
631:capital goods
627:
624:
622:
618:
614:
609:
602:
595:
593:
589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
562:
560:
556:
552:
551:VAZ-2121 Niva
547:
545:
541:
536:
534:
530:
529:
520:
516:
512:
507:
503:
501:
497:
488:
481:
479:
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
448:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
411:Establishment
410:
405:
403:
401:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
369:
357:
347:
343:
338:
324:
315:
311:
307:
303:
297:
293:
289:
280:
277:
272:
263:
260:
255:
246:
243:
238:
229:
226:
221:
215:
206:
202:
199:
196:
192:
188:
182:
179:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
157:
151:
147:
141:
137:
136:Samara Oblast
133:
130:
126:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
81:
78:
75:
74:
72:
68:
65:
61:
55:
48:
43:
39:
34:
19:
7592:
7570:Russian SFSR
7460:Georgian SSR
7430:Estonian SSR
7323:Armenian SSR
7145:
7105:Renault Pars
7070:Oyak-Renault
6718:Kwid concept
6581:Wind Gordini
6308:Between wars
6133:Grand Scénic
6123:Grand Espace
6113:Fluence Z.E.
6076:1970–present
5976:Discontinued
5870:Grand Koleos
5747:Clio/Lutecia
5675:
5662:
5535:Lada Izhevsk
5456:Designations
5449:designations
5447:Marques and
5439:
5054:Lada Izhevsk
5043:
4998:Bus Division
4891:(in Russian)
4876:(in English)
4832:
4809:. Retrieved
4805:the original
4795:
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4758:. Retrieved
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4729:the original
4724:
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4694:
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4665:
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4637:htracings.ru
4636:
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4326:(in Russian)
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4107:(in Russian)
4104:
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3941:(in Russian)
3938:
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3898:
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3866:
3855:. Retrieved
3845:
3834:. Retrieved
3832:(in Russian)
3829:
3820:
3808:. Retrieved
3804:the original
3799:
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3771:
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3747:(in Russian)
3744:
3735:
3723:. Retrieved
3719:
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3687:
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3671:
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3645:
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3625:. Retrieved
3623:. 2 May 2019
3620:
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3296:
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3266:
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3236:
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3221:the original
3210:
3198:. Retrieved
3188:
3176:. Retrieved
3162:
3150:. Retrieved
3146:
3137:
3125:. Retrieved
3116:
3107:
3095:. Retrieved
3086:
3077:
3065:. Retrieved
3061:the original
3051:
3039:. Retrieved
3014:
3005:
2994:. Retrieved
2985:
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2958:
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2938:
2929:
2918:. Retrieved
2909:
2879:
2871:
2864:. Retrieved
2855:
2845:
2834:. Retrieved
2828:. Autostat.
2820:
2802:
2790:. Retrieved
2786:the original
2776:
2763:
2753:
2740:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2715:the original
2710:
2701:
2689:. Retrieved
2683:. BBC News.
2680:
2671:
2660:. Retrieved
2656:the original
2645:
2633:. Retrieved
2624:
2615:
2604:. Retrieved
2595:
2585:
2559:
2550:
2539:. Retrieved
2530:
2521:
2509:. Retrieved
2505:
2495:
2486:
2474:. Retrieved
2470:Deseret News
2469:
2460:
2440:
2414:. Retrieved
2410:
2407:"Slow Death"
2401:
2377:
2370:
2358:. Retrieved
2349:
2312:
2286:. Retrieved
2284:. Swlearning
2261:. Retrieved
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2226:
2201:. Retrieved
2197:
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2176:. Retrieved
2167:
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2137:
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2110:
2101:
2089:. Retrieved
2085:
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2049:
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2034:. Retrieved
2014:
2007:
1986:
1978:
1969:
1945:. Retrieved
1936:
1927:
1907:
1881:. Retrieved
1876:
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1858:
1854:
1848:
1836:. Retrieved
1821:
1802:
1773:
1762:November 30,
1760:. Retrieved
1754:
1744:
1733:. Retrieved
1729:
1686:
1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1659:
1649:
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1627:
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1613:(in Russian)
1610:
1583:. Retrieved
1552:. Retrieved
1539:
1527:. Retrieved
1522:
1513:
1489:
1426:
1394:
1379:
1366:Hugo Valente
1343:
1335:
1323:
1307:
1279:Turkmenistan
1204:
1200:
1193:
1167:(since 2012)
1118:
1114:
1098:
1074:Lada Izhevsk
1063:
1055:
1051:
1014:
1007:
998:
986:
979:
971:
967:
958:Carlos Ghosn
951:
947:
939:Lada Izhevsk
932:
923:
911:
907:Bo Andersson
904:
881:Avtovaz and
866:Steve Mattin
847:
828:
815:
800:
771:
752:
726:
715:
707:
703:
692:
681:
670:
665:Bear Stearns
662:
628:
625:
616:
610:
607:
590:
578:Ford Model T
563:
548:
537:
526:
524:
493:
472:
449:
425:economy cars
414:
397:
355:
345:
322:
321:
276:Total equity
259:Total assets
218: (2022)
128:Headquarters
90:Company type
82:PJSC AvtoVAZ
63:
7510:Latvian SSR
7485:Kirghiz SSR
7176:Mack Trucks
6428:Suprastella
6423:Reinastella
6418:Primastella
6413:Nervastella
6363:Primaquatre
6343:Celtaquatre
6284:Dauphinoise
6143:Kangoo Z.E.
6128:Grand Modus
6093:Captur (GA)
5611:ChechenAvto
5581:Lada-Credit
5571:AvtoVAZbank
5296:Hino Russia
5148:Kalashnikov
4983:ChechenAvto
4069:ЛАДА Ижевск
3751:17 February
3745:autonews.ru
3725:17 February
3575:29 December
3546:29 November
3490:30 November
3127:November 6,
2792:13 December
2721:14 December
2065:31 December
1423:Sponsorship
1405:2016 season
1401:2015 season
1390:Robert Huff
1382:2013 season
1339:Dakar Rally
1165:Lada Largus
1159:Lada Granta
1129:Lada-Credit
1125:AvtoVAZbank
1102:ChechenAvto
858:Lada Largus
850:Lada Granta
833:plant near
795:Lada Granta
781:publicly.
767:Lada Priora
737:concept car
517:(1971) and
456:Citroën 2CV
431:in 1966. A
178:Automobiles
144:Area served
58:Native name
31:JSC АvtoVAZ
7809:Categories
7191:Renault VI
7115:RCI Banque
6875:Straight-4
6596:prototypes
6594:Concepts /
6476:Voiturette
6433:Vivastella
6408:Monastella
6398:Nervasport
6368:Vivaquatre
6358:Novaquatre
6353:Monaquatre
6348:Juvaquatre
5865:Koleos/QM6
5586:PSA Bronto
5576:GM-AvtoVAZ
5504:Lada Sport
5291:Russo-Balt
5188:Trans-Alfa
4971:and brands
4811:2015-09-18
4785:23 January
4760:23 January
4735:2015-09-18
4676:2015-09-18
4647:2015-09-18
4618:2015-09-18
4586:2015-09-18
4556:2015-09-18
4512:3 February
4485:3 February
4479:Kommersant
4381:7 February
4356:7 February
4350:Rusprofile
4330:7 February
4303:7 February
4277:30 January
4230:30 January
4203:30 January
4177:30 January
4111:28 January
4025:26 January
3939:Kommersant
3857:2022-03-05
3836:2023-12-26
3810:16 January
3777:16 January
3678:2022-03-13
3365:2016-03-02
3336:2016-03-02
3307:2015-09-14
3248:2017-06-25
3227:2017-06-25
3067:27 January
2996:2015-09-14
2964:"Autonews"
2949:2014-07-07
2920:2015-09-14
2836:2011-02-14
2662:2009-06-13
2606:2014-07-07
2560:www.ft.com
2541:2015-09-14
2388:032428246X
1832:032428246X
1735:2018-01-21
1617:7 February
1554:22 January
1505:References
1386:Lada Sport
1346:race track
1312:Motorsport
1287:Uzbekistan
1275:Tajikistan
1251:Kyrgyzstan
1247:Kazakhstan
1207:Azerbaijan
1177:Lada Iskra
1171:Lada Vesta
1090:Lada Sport
1070:GM-AvtoVAZ
935:Lada Vesta
793:The first
744:sports car
729:GM-AvtoVAZ
695:110-series
650:GM-AvtoVAZ
584:, and the
572:after the
395:branding.
391:cars with
342:automobile
242:Net income
154:Key people
104:Automotive
7704:Tajik SSR
7603:Moskvitch
7588:AvtoKuban
6851:Estafette
6678:EZ-ULTIMO
6560:Renault 8
6393:Vivasport
6269:Caravelle
6257:1945–1970
6233:Vel Satis
6163:Medallion
6057:20 and 30
6037:15 and 17
5489:Chevrolet
5333:Yo-Mobile
5259:Doninvest
5244:AvtoKuban
5218:Haval Rus
5034:Moskvitch
4988:GAZ Group
4755:Autosport
4570:witalii.
4506:Vedomosti
4433:3 October
4401:Vedomosti
4324:Vedomosti
4297:Vedomosti
4172:Mail Auto
3853:. tass.ru
3569:Le Figaro
3540:Vedomosti
3421:March 22,
3277:19 August
3031:0362-4331
2939:bbc.co.uk
2036:2 October
1259:Lithuania
1147:Lada Niva
1108:based in
1040:Ownership
1029:D-segment
943:Lada XRAY
862:Lada XRAY
843:Lada Nova
839:Lada Riva
758:B-segment
727:In 2001,
705:strikes.
682:In 1994,
652:plant in
460:VW Type 1
393:Chevrolet
148:Worldwide
7625:Izh-Avto
7249:Category
6846:1 000 kg
6837:Historic
6793:Twin'Run
6279:Dauphine
6274:Colorale
6213:Talisman
6153:Latitude
6088:Avantime
6083:Alliance
6022:9 and 11
6017:8 and 10
5742:5 E-Tech
5664:Category
5555:VIS-AVTO
5382:Category
5173:Uralmash
5107:Volgabus
4884:Archived
4699:Archived
4670:Archived
4641:Archived
4612:Archived
4607:Red Bull
4580:Archived
4550:Archived
4197:Autostat
4139:Archived
4137:. OICA.
4079:Archived
3800:Top Gear
3772:Top Gear
3699:23 March
3514:Archived
3512:. 2016.
3466:Archived
3359:Archived
3330:Archived
3301:Archived
3271:Archived
3172:Archived
3091:Archived
3035:Archived
3019:New York
2990:Archived
2968:Archived
2943:Archived
2914:Archived
2889:Archived
2866:25 April
2860:Archived
2830:Archived
2812:Archived
2768:Archived
2764:BBC News
2745:Archived
2741:BBC News
2685:Archived
2629:Archived
2625:BBC News
2600:Archived
2596:BBC News
2568:cite web
2535:Archived
2393:Archived
2354:Archived
2263:25 April
2257:Archived
2231:Archived
2178:25 April
2172:Archived
2148:25 April
2142:Archived
2059:Archived
2030:Archived
1941:Archived
1776:series.
1708:Archived
1664:Archived
1443:See also
1271:Slovakia
1223:Bulgaria
1078:VIS-AVTO
722:Nadezhda
654:Tolyatti
576:and the
566:VAZ-2105
519:VAZ-2103
515:VAZ-2102
513:(1970),
511:VAZ-2101
500:Fiat 124
496:VAZ-2101
464:Cyrillic
437:Tolyatti
433:new town
174:Products
163:Chairman
138:, Russia
132:Tolyatti
100:Industry
70:Formerly
7815:AvtoVAZ
7762:AvtoZAZ
7593:AvtoVAZ
7583:Avtokam
7443:Estonia
7259:Commons
7219:Related
7171:Irisbus
7151:Berliet
7146:AvtoVAZ
7050:Gordini
7038:Current
6866:Engines
6856:Express
6778:Symbioz
6763:R-Space
6748:Morphoz
6698:Frendzy
6562:Gordini
6549:Gordini
6504:5 Turbo
6499:AK 90CV
6449:Pre–WWI
6404:Stella
6383:Vivasix
6378:Monasix
6339:Quatre
6294:Frégate
6289:Floride
6188:Safrane
6173:Premier
6108:Fluence
5985:Numeric
5967:Niagara
5957:Bigster
5908:Express
5892:Symbioz
5855:Kardian
5835:Austral
5793:Alaskan
5772:Taliant
5767:Sandero
5726:Current
5719:Renault
5676:Commons
5528:Current
5482:Marques
5473:Zhiguli
5468:Sputnik
5440:AvtoVAZ
5392:Commons
5254:Derways
5239:Avtokam
5193:Yarovit
5138:ChelZPT
5080:Sollers
5044:AvtoVAZ
4978:Avtotor
4705:15 July
4407:23 June
4255:25 June
4105:Carobka
4075:Lada.ru
4065:АВТОВАЗ
3998:25 June
3970:25 June
3937:].
3652:12 June
3646:Reuters
3510:Reuters
3462:Reuters
3391:24 June
3097:15 July
3041:27 July
1639:July 8,
1523:Reuters
1415:at the
1380:In the
1372:in the
1283:Ukraine
1267:Moldova
1263:Lebanon
1243:Hungary
1239:Germany
1235:Georgia
1219:Bolivia
1215:Belarus
1211:Armenia
883:Sollers
835:Izhevsk
831:IzhAvto
803:Renault
688:Logovaz
617:Sputnik
458:or the
452:Zhiguli
443:leader
406:History
400:Renault
385:Sputnik
377:Zhiguli
328:АвтоВАЗ
323:AvtoVAZ
309:Website
204:Revenue
118: (
110:Founded
64:АвтоВАЗ
18:AutoVAZ
7677:UralAZ
7413:Unison
7206:Saviem
7166:Gitane
7134:Former
7125:Somaca
7120:Sofasa
7065:Motrio
7045:Alpine
6979:E-Tech
6798:Twin'Z
6788:Trezor
6768:Scénic
6758:Racoon
6738:Mégane
6733:Laguna
6683:Fiftie
6673:EZ-PRO
6633:Be Bop
6623:Altica
6514:Spider
6389:Sport
6299:Ondine
6238:Virage
6223:Torino
6208:Symbol
6203:Scénic
6148:Laguna
6138:Kadjar
6103:Encore
6098:Dokker
5978:models
5962:4 (EV)
5928:Trafic
5923:Master
5913:Kangoo
5882:Rafale
5850:Espace
5845:Duster
5840:Captur
5814:Triber
5777:Twingo
5757:Mégane
5728:models
5564:Former
5499:Bronto
5308:Trolza
5168:TREKOL
5163:Silant
5143:Irmash
5128:CheTRA
5102:UralAZ
4841:
4456:
4148:7 July
4085:21 May
4047:21 May
3627:7 June
3601:5 June
3520:6 July
3200:1 July
3178:8 July
3152:8 July
3029:
2691:5 July
2635:5 July
2511:1 July
2476:5 July
2448:
2416:1 July
2385:
2360:1 July
2350:Forbes
2320:
2288:6 July
2237:5 July
2203:5 July
2168:Forbes
2091:5 July
2022:
1995:
1947:5 July
1915:
1883:5 July
1838:6 July
1829:
1670:5 July
1585:14 May
1529:23 May
1495:Datsun
1411:-spec
1303:Jordan
1301:, and
1291:Serbia
1255:Latvia
1184:Export
1086:Bronto
811:Rostec
755:Kalina
658:Russia
621:Samara
521:(1972)
383:, and
194:Brands
7662:NefAZ
7630:KAMAZ
7620:GolAZ
7438:ToARZ
7408:Neman
7386:BelAZ
7356:BakAZ
7196:Renix
7110:Revoz
7020:Dacia
6987:ZRS03
6753:Nepta
6668:EZ-GO
6658:Eolab
6653:Egeus
6648:DeZir
6628:Argos
6228:Twizy
6183:Rodeo
6178:Pulse
6168:Modus
6158:Lodgy
6118:Fuego
5860:Kiger
5798:Oroch
5752:Logan
5271:GolAZ
5264:TagAZ
5183:SVARZ
5097:Tonar
5075:Simaz
5027:NefAZ
5022:Kamaz
4427:Finam
4375:(PDF)
4142:(PDF)
4135:(PDF)
3992:(PDF)
3945:1 May
3386:(PDF)
1857:[
1548:(PDF)
1481:Notes
1295:Syria
1231:Egypt
1227:Chile
1110:Argun
989:Dacia
870:Volvo
596:1980s
482:1970s
468:Turin
429:Volga
291:Owner
7794:KMDB
7789:KhTZ
7777:IZAA
7772:MeMZ
7752:OdAZ
7742:KrAZ
7737:LuAZ
7712:ChAZ
7655:NATI
7650:NAMI
7645:LiAZ
7640:KZKT
7635:KAvZ
7598:AZLK
7578:AMUR
7528:RBVZ
7523:VFTS
7403:MoAZ
7396:MZKT
7361:KiAZ
7331:ErAZ
7060:JMEV
6828:Zoom
6813:Z.E.
6603:5 EV
6456:40CV
6374:Six
6243:Wind
5901:Vans
5877:Kwid
5807:MPVs
5735:Cars
5494:Lada
5328:VMTZ
5313:SeAZ
5303:NATI
5281:KZKT
5276:KAAZ
5234:AMUR
5133:ChTZ
5049:Lada
5039:NAMI
5008:LiAZ
5003:KAvZ
4839:ISBN
4787:2022
4762:2022
4707:2015
4514:2022
4487:2022
4454:ISBN
4435:2023
4409:2023
4383:2022
4358:2022
4332:2022
4305:2022
4279:2022
4257:2017
4232:2022
4205:2022
4179:2022
4150:2017
4113:2022
4087:2017
4049:2017
4027:2022
4000:2017
3972:2017
3947:2023
3812:2021
3779:2021
3753:2020
3727:2020
3701:2022
3654:2019
3629:2019
3603:2019
3577:2018
3548:2017
3522:2017
3492:2017
3423:2016
3393:2017
3279:2017
3202:2014
3180:2017
3154:2017
3129:2013
3099:2015
3069:2014
3043:2012
3027:ISSN
3023:NYTC
2868:2012
2794:2015
2723:2015
2693:2017
2637:2017
2577:help
2513:2017
2478:2017
2446:ISBN
2418:2017
2383:ISBN
2362:2017
2318:ISBN
2290:2017
2265:2017
2239:2017
2205:2017
2180:2017
2150:2017
2093:2017
2067:2013
2038:2013
2020:ISBN
1993:ISBN
1949:2017
1913:ISBN
1885:2017
1840:2017
1827:ISBN
1764:2023
1672:2017
1641:2019
1619:2022
1587:2023
1556:2022
1531:2022
1433:2010
1364:and
1299:Peru
1104:, a
1027:and
982:Niva
872:and
852:, a
807:US$
716:The
693:The
564:The
417:Fiat
389:Niva
373:Lada
333:IPA:
198:Lada
165:and
120:1966
113:1966
7784:DAZ
7767:ZAZ
7747:LAZ
7687:ZMA
7682:ZiL
7672:UAZ
7667:PAZ
7615:GAZ
7610:BAZ
7553:KAG
7518:RAF
7493:FAZ
7468:KAZ
7391:MAZ
6996:V10
6974:PRV
6913:F7R
6264:4CV
6248:Zoe
5646:CIS
5463:Oka
5338:ZiL
5318:SOK
5198:ZVM
5123:BAZ
5090:UAZ
5013:PAZ
4993:GAZ
1431:in
1409:TCR
1326:CEO
841:or
544:NSU
381:Oka
351:ВАЗ
346:VAZ
167:CEO
62:АО
7811::
7000:RS
6992:RS
6983:V8
6964:EF
6959:CH
6955:V6
6818:Zo
6471:CB
6466:AG
6461:AX
6335:NN
6330:MT
6325:KZ
6320:KJ
6315:GS
6067:25
6062:21
6052:19
6047:18
6042:16
6032:14
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