Knowledge (XXG)

Automatic repeat request

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A number of patents exist for the use of ARQ in live video contribution environments. In these high throughput environments negative acknowledgements are used to drive down overheads.
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ARQ systems were widely used on shortwave radio to ensure reliable delivery of data such as for telegrams. These systems came in forms called
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to help the sender determine which (if any) packets need to be retransmitted. These protocols reside in the
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the message until it receives an acknowledgment or exceeds a predefined number of retransmissions.
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standard that can operate at data rates up to 1 Gbit/s over existing home wiring (
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wireless networking uses ARQ retransmissions at the data-link layer.
273:"802.11 Reference Design: Recovery Procedures and Retransmit Limits" 237: 233: 303:- Advice to link designers on link Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) 20: 181:to ensure reliable transmission of data over the 48:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 149:. All three protocols usually use some form of 8: 16:Error-control method for data transmission 79:Learn how and when to remove this message 264: 229:for FEC and selective repeat for ARQ. 294:Computer Networks: A Systems Approach 7: 137:Variations of ARQ protocols include 209:(FEC) and ARQ. It is a high-speed 14: 318: This article incorporates 313: 25: 331:General Services Administration 253:Hybrid automatic repeat request 364:Error detection and correction 1: 175:Transmission Control Protocol 307:Negative acknowledgement ARQ 380: 120:reliable data transmission 205:, a mixture of high-rate 207:forward error correction 161:(layers 2 and 4) of the 92:Automatic repeat request 34:This article includes a 151:sliding window protocol 63:more precise citations. 326:Federal Standard 1037C 320:public domain material 100:automatic repeat query 339: (in support of 296:, Third Edition, 2003 225:for Error Detection, 124:communication channel 359:Logical link control 337:on January 22, 2022. 292:Peterson and Davie, 187:Selective Repeat ARQ 147:Selective Repeat ARQ 122:over an unreliable 217:, phone lines and 211:local area network 177:uses a variant of 36:list of references 183:Internet Protocol 139:Stop-and-wait ARQ 108:data transmission 98:), also known as 89: 88: 81: 371: 344: 338: 333:. Archived from 317: 316: 284: 283: 281: 279: 269: 159:transport layers 112:acknowledgements 84: 77: 73: 70: 64: 59:this article by 50:inline citations 29: 28: 21: 379: 378: 374: 373: 372: 370: 369: 368: 349: 348: 347: 323: 314: 312: 288: 287: 277: 275: 271: 270: 266: 261: 249: 171: 85: 74: 68: 65: 54: 40:related reading 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 377: 375: 367: 366: 361: 351: 350: 346: 345: 310: 309:for live video 304: 297: 289: 286: 285: 263: 262: 260: 257: 256: 255: 248: 245: 219:coaxial cables 170: 167: 87: 86: 44:external links 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 376: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 354: 342: 336: 332: 328: 327: 321: 311: 308: 305: 302: 298: 295: 291: 290: 274: 268: 265: 258: 254: 251: 250: 246: 244: 241: 239: 235: 230: 228: 224: 221:). G.hn uses 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 194: 190: 188: 184: 180: 179:Go-Back-N ARQ 176: 168: 166: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 143:Go-Back-N ARQ 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 104:error-control 101: 97: 93: 83: 80: 72: 62: 58: 52: 51: 45: 41: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 335:the original 325: 293: 276:. Retrieved 267: 242: 231: 197: 191: 172: 136: 132:re-transmits 99: 95: 91: 90: 75: 66: 55:Please help 47: 18: 341:MIL-STD-188 215:power lines 193:IEEE 802.11 106:method for 61:introducing 353:Categories 259:References 203:hybrid ARQ 199:ITU-T G.hn 110:that uses 299:RFC  163:OSI model 155:data link 69:June 2018 278:July 21, 247:See also 169:Examples 128:capacity 116:timeouts 102:, is an 223:CRC-32C 57:improve 145:, and 322:from 238:ARQ-M 234:ARQ-E 201:uses 42:, or 301:3366 280:2020 236:and 227:LDPC 173:The 157:or 96:ARQ 355:: 343:). 329:. 189:. 165:. 141:, 46:, 38:, 282:. 94:( 82:) 76:( 71:) 67:( 53:.

Index

list of references
related reading
external links
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message
error-control
data transmission
acknowledgements
timeouts
reliable data transmission
communication channel
capacity
re-transmits
Stop-and-wait ARQ
Go-Back-N ARQ
Selective Repeat ARQ
sliding window protocol
data link
transport layers
OSI model
Transmission Control Protocol
Go-Back-N ARQ
Internet Protocol
Selective Repeat ARQ
IEEE 802.11
ITU-T G.hn
hybrid ARQ
forward error correction

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