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1024:, and rarely, if ever, would they be accompanied by other musicians or singers. Bards who became popular were eventually able to hold modest concerts. Bards were rarely permitted to record their music, given the political nature of many of their songs. As a result, bard tunes usually made their way around via the copying of amateur recordings (known as
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Some bards also wrote children's songs for various festivals and plays. These songs enjoyed great success, as the poets chose to write them in the same fashion as their other songs. This resulted in songs that, while directed at children, still had deep meaning behind them and were enjoyed by adults,
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wrote songs about war simply because they provided that extreme setting in which honour and emotional strength are needed, and a man's true character can be seen. Vysotsky's war songs were praised by veterans for their extreme success in portraying war, despite the fact that the poet did not actually
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Bard poetry differs from other poetry mainly in being sung with simple guitar accompaniment, as opposed to being spoken. Another difference is that it focuses less on style and more on meaning. This means that fewer stylistic devices are used, and the poetry is often in the form of a narrative. What
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Tourist song was generally tolerated by the government, and it existed under the moniker author song (avtorskaya pesnya), i.e., songs sung primarily by the authors themselves, as opposed to those sung by professional singers (although professionals often "borrowed" successful author songs for their
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wrote war songs in which the people involved in the war were the most important element, rather than the war itself. In these songs, the war would often be happening in the background while the actual song would be in the style of the tourist song, with emphasis on nature and human emotions.
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Initially the term "bard" was used by fans of the tourist song genre, and outside those circles, the term was often perceived as slightly derisive. However, there was a need for a term to distinguish this style of song from the traditional mainstream pop song, and the term eventually stuck.
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for young people, who felt that these activities were the only ways of life in which such values as courage, friendship, risk, trust, cooperation, and mutual support still mattered. It is these types of situations and virtues that tourist songs use for their subject.
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are often very simple and tend to repeat from one bard song to another. A far more obvious difference is the commerce-free nature of the genre; songs are written to be sung and not to be sold, as the bards are often working professionals in a non-musical occupation.
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Even more common than the tourist songs were songs about ordinary life (usually life in the USSR). Nearly every bard wrote a significant number of songs on this theme. The setting is very frequently urban, often in major cities such as Moscow (particularly the
1254:, originated long before the bards appeared in the Soviet Union. Their origin can be traced as far back as the first decade of the 20th century. While not differing much in style from other bard songs, these songs can be compared in their content to modern
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years, many were released from the camps, and with them came their songs. Some bards learned of these anonymous songs and started singing them. At that point, the songs gained a more symbolic meaning of struggle against oppression. Bards such as
1329:(WWII). Bards had various reasons for writing and singing songs about war. Okudzhava, who actually fought in the war, used his sad and emotional style to illustrate the futility of war in songs such as "The Paper Soldier" ("Бумажный Солдат").
994:, which touched upon common life and were popular throughout all layers of Russian society in the late 19th to early 20th centuries. These romances were traditionally written in a minor key and performed with a guitar accompaniment.
156:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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1088:'s songs are about the sea, since he actually had the opportunity to experience life at sea. While some songs were simply about sailors, others were about pirates. With the romanticism of songs like
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Many bards wrote songs about their hometowns, such as
Vladimir Vysotsky about Moscow's "Big Karetny"("Большой Каретный"), Alexander Rosenbaum about Saint Petersburg's "Ligovka" ("Лиговка"),
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in the early 1960s, and continues to be used in Russia today, to refer to singer-songwriters who wrote songs outside the Soviet establishment, similarly to folk singers of the
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1104:, literally translated as "do-it-yourself song" or "self-made song"). This term reflects the cultural phenomenon of the Soviet Union called "amateur performing arts," or
1265:. Many of these songs were concerned with innocent people who were sent to the labour camps, rather than with criminals. Some songs were actually composed in the camps.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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1108:. It was a widespread, often heavily subsidized, occupation of Soviet people in their spare time. Every major industrial enterprise and every
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1366:. Sergey and Tatyana are still considered bards, even though they are known primarily for setting great works of poetry to their own music.
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society (and thus applauded by the
Soviets), could be seen as protest songs, and hence were popular among bards. These were often called
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As with other tourist songs, the goal was to sing about people in hard conditions where true physical and emotional conflicts appear.
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1258:: glorification of crime and city romance. These songs reflected the breakup of the structure and rules of the old Russian society.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
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was perceived as a political songwriter, although he was also part of the mainstream culture. It was not so with
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who spent a great deal of time sailing around the world on ships and on scientific expeditions to the far North.
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separates bard poetry from other songs is that the music is far less important than the lyrics;
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traces its origins to tourist song fan meetings, but now includes songs from all genres.
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had several songs of this sort, since his style suited them perfectly. Many of
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against the Soviet way of life. The genre varied from acutely political, "
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Many bards have performed their songs for small groups of people using a
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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who participated and sang about all the sports described above, and
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also wrote many humorous outlaw songs about the Jewish mafia in
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repertoires). Another name for this genre was "amateur song" (
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Bard poetry may be roughly classified into two main genres:
1460:"Леонид Духовный - "Подол (а без Подола Киев невозможен)""
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Stylistically, the precursors to bard songs were
Russian
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to this template: there are already 928 articles in the
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Since the 1930s, new outlaw songs had emerged from the
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about Kyiv's "Podol" ("А Без Подола Киев Невозможен")
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a machine-translated version of the
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1065:Many of the best tourist songs were composed by
1477:The Best of Russian Life, Volume 2: Biographies
1432:"Большой Каретный. Больше, чем просто переулок"
1242:(the German pronunciation of the word "song").
1076:A notable subgenre of the Tourist song was the
191:accompanying your translation by providing an
136:Click for important translation instructions.
123:expand this article with text translated from
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685:Nationalistic and patriotic songs
203:{{Translated|ru|Авторская песня}}
1197:'s songs touch on these themes.
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27:Type of song in Russia and USSR
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531:Media and performance
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32:Bard (disambiguation)
30:For other uses, see
1410:Александр Розенбаум
1327:Great Patriotic War
1275:Alexander Rosenbaum
1146:Grushinsky festival
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297:Typical instruments
1530:Russian literature
1448:. 13 October 2017.
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458:Russian folk music
193:interlanguage link
1535:Soviet literature
1331:Vladimir Vysotsky
1315:Vladimir Vysotsky
1299:Novella Matveyeva
1221:Aleksander Dolsky
1201:Vladimir Vysotsky
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1246:Outlaw songs
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432:Bell ringing
356:Other topics
335:Lyrical song
326:Tourist song
291:Russian SFSR
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189:edit summary
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1416:17 November
1406:"Биография"
1381:Sung poetry
1352:Ivan Krylov
1350:not unlike
1336:Yuri Vizbor
1311:Yuri Vizbor
1289:Other songs
1283:Isaac Babel
1268:During the
1187:anti-Soviet
1094:Pavel Kogan
1067:Yuri Vizbor
1026:magnitizdat
1011:pirate song
1007:outlaw song
948:author song
786:Kaliningrad
728:Local forms
638:Music media
625:Empty Hills
594:Chart Dozen
548:Pesnya Goda
499:Drift phonk
332:Outlaw song
257:Other names
237:Native name
232:Author song
76:introducing
18:Author song
1524:Categories
1392:References
1236:capitalist
1193:. Some of
1090:Brigantine
776:Ingushetia
662:MTV Russia
615:Nashestvie
610:Grushinsky
514:Sovietwave
509:Hookah rap
437:Liturgical
132:(May 2019)
127:in Russian
59:references
1446:"Лиговка"
1213:Yuliy Kim
1078:Sea song.
1055:canyoning
964:bard song
919:The term
841:Tatarstan
806:Krasnodar
801:Khakassia
746:Astrakhan
387:Classical
318:Subgenres
260:Bard song
207:talk page
159:Consider
1503:Bards.ru
1386:Sixtiers
1370:See also
1323:War Song
1153:Compare:
1059:escapism
1051:kayaking
1047:alpinism
851:Udmurtia
816:Nenetsia
811:Mordovia
791:Kalmykia
766:Dagestan
761:Chechnya
756:Buryatia
707:Let's Go
504:Hardbass
442:Znamenny
183:provide
1232:fascism
1183:protest
1110:kolkhoz
968:Russian
952:Russian
872:Belarus
867:Ukraine
821:Ossetia
796:Karelia
781:Irkutsk
771:Evenkia
651:Maximum
630:more...
568:Ovation
553:MTV RMA
489:Chanson
468:Romance
407:Hip hop
289:1950s,
205:to the
187:in the
129:.
72:improve
1483:
1356:fables
1112:had a
826:Rostov
736:Adygea
668:Muz TV
379:Genres
351:Moscow
309:Vocals
304:Guitar
61:, but
1307:Arbat
1279:Odesa
1263:Gulag
1240:zongs
1191:Aesop
1139:'
1131:, or
962:) or
836:Sakha
741:Altai
673:A-One
646:Nashe
463:Dumka
392:Opera
150:DeepL
1481:ISBN
1418:2021
1362:and
1313:and
1234:and
1219:and
1009:and
1001:and
931:IPA:
926:бард
921:bard
846:Tuva
558:RAMP
484:Bard
402:Rock
181:must
179:You
143:View
1354:'s
1256:rap
1209:KGB
1142:".
1133:KSP
1092:by
978:).
656:NRJ
519:VIA
397:Pop
152:or
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