355:
161:
378:
789:. They were forcibly ousted by the Awans. The Awans claim that their ancestor, Qutb Shah came along with the army of Sultan Mahmood of Ghazna in the 10th century. He headed some troops of Alavids who had been given the title of Awans by the Sultan.
1172:
HVSI sequence homology showed that
Hazarewal populations fall into three major clusters: Syeds and Awans sorted out into cluster I, ... A three-cytosine deletion (CCC) at position 16191-16193 observed in the ethnic Awan population residing in
216:
territory. Legend has it that their origins go back to Imam Ali and his second wife, Hanafiya. Historians describe them as valiant warriors and farmers who imposed their supremacy on the
1392:
244:
and a notable martial tradition. They were listed as an "agricultural tribe" by the
British Raj in 1925, a term that was then synonymous with classification as a "
265:
338:
conducted different studies in which hypervariable segment I (HVSI) from mtDNA was analyzed to establish the genetic lineage of the populations living in
622:
208:
The Awan deserve close attention, because of their historical importance and, above all, because they settled in the west, right up to the edge of
860:
813:
699:
673:
653:
190:
and that the claim of Arab descent gives them "high status in the Indian Muslim environment". However, they are also described as having
1450:
1096:
It appears to have originated somewhere around the
Eastern Mediterranean Basin, perhaps somewhere between Israel to the Jordan Valley.
120:. Awans are predominantly present in the northern, central, and western parts of Punjab, with significant population also present in
1276:
944:
1431:
1303:
1223:
1196:
917:
887:
732:
390:
358:
323:
1310:... Sultan Bahu (d. 1691) whose real name was Sultan Muhammad. Born into an Awan Family in Shorkot (District Jhang), ...
1455:
1110:"GENETIC ANALYSES OF THE MAJOR TRIBES OF ABBOTTABAD AND MANSEHRA DISTRICTS THROUGH DENTAL MORPHOLOGY AND DNA ANALYSES"
605:
525:
438:
354:
288:, which concluded that Awans are genetically isolated, endogamous and very different from its neighbouring tribes.
273:
531:
304:
1349:
961:
761:
589:
559:
434:
257:
1266:
1132:"HVSI polymorphism indicates multiple origins of mtDNA in the Hazarewal population of Northern Pakistan"
133:
1393:"Pakistan mourns the loss of legendary Indian star Dilip Kumar, prayers offered outside ancestral home"
1091:
1012:), particularly in the Awan, indicating genetic isolation and a high cumulative level of autozygosity.
1045:
1037:
846:
547:
517:
478:
201:
445:
against a multiple times larger force, famously refused to surrender and attempted coup against the
1109:
446:
1131:
989:
553:
466:
420:
416:
342:. In the study it was concluded that Awans fall in the same genetic cluster as the Arab tribe of
121:
1130:
N. Akbar; H. Ahmad; M.S. Nadeem; B.E. Hemphill; K. Muhammad; W. Ahmad; M. Ilyas (24 June 2016).
1323:
1427:
1299:
1272:
1219:
1192:
1156:
1073:
981:
940:
913:
907:
883:
856:
809:
773:
765:
728:
695:
669:
339:
331:
315:
300:
292:
187:
109:
830:
1146:
1063:
1055:
973:
962:"A genome-based study of consanguinity in three co-resident endogamous Pakistan communities"
720:
661:
149:
113:
73:
1215:
The
American Papers: Secret and Confidential India-Pakistan-Bangladesh Documents, 1965-1973
665:
385:, Commander in Chief of the Pakistan Air Force, 1965–69, Governor of West Pakistan, 1969–70
535:
521:
482:
474:
452:
442:
960:
W. Wang; S. G. Sullivan; S. Ahmed; D. Chandler; L. A. Zhivotovsky; A. H. Bittles (2000).
1041:
782:
Before the arrival of Awan tribes, the valley was a part of the state under the rule of
1068:
1025:
977:
801:
627:
601:
567:
511:
281:
179:
1444:
691:
The
Garrison State: The Military, Government and Society in Colonial Punjab 1849–1947
424:
406:
370:
241:
209:
99:
55:
993:
832:
Two Essays on Baloch
History and Folklore: Two Essays on Baloch History and Folklore
577:
456:
245:
125:
59:
1293:
1213:
1186:
934:
877:
850:
749:
689:
600:
and a decorated soldier awarded for gallantry for his conquering of areas of the
597:
573:
488:
280:
conducted different genetic studies on Awan and its neighbouring tribes, namely
225:
195:
173:
17:
632:
583:
221:
191:
998:
There was a reduction in heterozygosity and high average inbreeding effects (
777:
769:
617:
593:
495:
261:
145:
1160:
1077:
985:
1295:
The
Friends of God: Sufi Saints in Islam, Popular Poster Art from Pakistan
724:
1151:
563:
428:
412:
402:
398:
382:
366:
335:
319:
296:
269:
213:
169:
117:
1059:
160:
1377:, by Maulana Majeed Sohadravi, Darussalam Pakistan/Muslim Publication,
786:
503:
1026:"Genomic insights into the origin of farming in the ancient Near East"
377:
1378:
894:
This tribe is perhaps the most heavily recruited tribe in the Army.
783:
543:
539:
507:
343:
308:
285:
277:
233:
217:
69:
47:
1240:
652:
Hanks, Patrick; Lenarčič, Simon; McClure, Peter (30 November 2022),
423:, 1965–69, Governor of West Pakistan, 1969–70, and recipient of the
1050:
460:
394:
362:
299:
conducted a dental morphology and DNA analysis of major tribes in
229:
183:
165:
159:
141:
137:
129:
87:
51:
1424:
Pakistan - Social and
Cultural Transformations in a Muslim Nation
1374:
499:
492:
470:
77:
327:
760:. Centre for the Study of the Civilizations of Central Asia,
240:
People of the Awan community have a strong presence in the
592:, Pakistan army officer who fought for independence of
717:
Kinship and
Continuity: Pakistani Families in Britain
750:"Archaeological Remains in Son Sakesar (Salt Range)"
83:
65:
43:
34:
835:. Università di Napoli, "l'Orientale". p. 40.
477:, dramatist, short story author, recipient of the
1268:Flower on a Grave: Poems from Ahmad Nadeem Qasimi
1117:Department of Genetics Hazara University Mansehra
855:(Reprinted ed.). Anthem Press. p. 205.
806:Death Before Dying: The Sufi Poems of Sultan Bahu
459:also believed by some to be the greatest natural
182:notes that the Awans believe themselves to be of
206:
808:. University of California Press. p. 12.
232:, and a densely populated center not far from
1239:Sultan, Ather; Sultan, Atiyab (17 May 2020).
224:and established large colonies all along the
8:
972:(Pt 1). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: 41–49.
485:, the third-highest civil award of Pakistan.
912:. Princeton University Press. p. 114.
879:The Pakistan People's Party: Rise to Power
104:
37:
1150:
1067:
1049:
164:The Awan Palace was the residence of the
1298:. Oxford University Press. p. 103.
1218:. Oxford University Press. p. 265.
936:The Indian Army and the Making of Punjab
623:Tribes and clans of the Pothohar Plateau
376:
353:
108:) is a tribe and surname centred in the
1373:Ustad-e-Punjab (teacher of Punjab), in
1191:. Oxford University Press. p. 72.
882:. Oxford University Press. p. 61.
644:
427:, the second-highest military award of
148:, who came to modern-day Pakistan with
1024:Lazaridis, Iosif; et al. (2016).
441:, held an impenetrable defence in the
365:of Kalabagh, Chief of the Awan tribe,
144:, origin through its primary ancestor
31:
1422:Qadeer, Mohammad (22 November 2006).
1322:Warraich, Suhail (10 December 2017).
852:A History of Pakistan and Its Origins
272:and Institute of General Genetics of
7:
1426:. Taylor & Francis. p. 71.
666:10.1093/acref/9780190245115.001.0001
909:Punjab under Imperialism, 1885–1947
658:Dictionary of American Family Names
266:Armed Forces Institute of Pathology
103:
1350:"Hazrat Ameer Muhammad Akram (RA)"
978:10.1046/j.1469-1809.2000.6410041.x
719:. London: Routledge. p. 116.
25:
586:– Pakistani politician and lawyer
330:and Center for Human Genetics of
322:, Department of Anthropology of
1292:Frembgen, Jürgen Wasim (2006).
1139:Genetics and Molecular Research
939:. Orient Longman. p. 105.
748:Sarwar, Malik Muhammad (1996).
27:Pakistani community and surname
1391:Web Team, WION (8 July 2021).
1188:Pakistan Leadership Challenges
401:, Chief of the Awan tribe and
391:Nawab Malik Amir Mohammad Khan
359:Nawab Malik Amir Mohammad Khan
324:University of Alaska Fairbanks
1:
876:Jones, Philip Edward (2003).
346:because of their similarity.
256:Centre for Human Genetics of
128:, and to a lesser extent, in
1354:Silsala Naqshbandia Owaisia
1271:. Oxford University Press.
933:Mazumder, Rajit K. (2003).
660:, Oxford University Press,
1472:
829:Khan, Sabir Badal (2013).
526:Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan
439:Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
314:Department of Genetics of
311:) is only found in Awans.
291:Department of Genetics of
274:Russian Academy of Science
1451:Ethnic groups in Pakistan
1241:"CHESS:The Wrath of Khan"
606:Second Indo-Pakistani War
532:Ameer Muhammad Akram Awan
1185:Khan, Jahan Dad (2001).
966:Annals of Human Genetics
694:. Sage. pp. 61–62.
762:Quaid-i-Azam University
754:Journal of Central Asia
590:Malik Munawar Khan Awan
560:Abdul Mannan Wazirabadi
463:player of modern times.
252:Genetic studies on Awan
186:origin, descended from
1328:The News International
688:Tan, Tai Yong (2005).
556:, Pakistani politician
435:Tajammul Hussain Malik
386:
374:
258:Edith Cowan University
238:
176:
1212:Khan, Roedad (1999).
847:Jaffrelot, Christophe
725:10.4324/9781315080062
715:Shaw, Alison (2000).
447:Military Dictatorship
380:
357:
163:
1324:"A Barelvi revival?"
1265:Kamal, Daud (2008).
1152:10.4238/gmr.15027167
548:Naqshbandia Owaisiah
518:Khadim Hussain Rizvi
479:Pride of Performance
413:Air Marshal Nur Khan
303:which recorded that
202:Christophe Jaffrelot
1092:"Haplogroup T-M184"
1060:10.1038/nature19310
1042:2016Natur.536..419L
906:Ali, Imran (1998).
562:– Islamic scholar,
524:and the founder of
194:origins by certain
172:on the bank of the
1456:Tribes of Pakistan
1399:. New Delhi, India
554:Saad Hussain Rizvi
473:poet, journalist,
467:Ahmad Nadeem Qasmi
437:, War Hero of the
421:Pakistan Air Force
417:Commander-in-chief
409:from 1960 to 1966.
387:
375:
177:
136:. The tribe claim
122:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1036:(7617): 419–424.
862:978-1-84331-149-2
815:978-0-52021-242-8
701:978-0-7619-3336-6
675:978-0-19-024511-5
373:from 1960 to 1966
340:Northern Pakistan
332:Hazara University
316:Hazara University
301:Northern Pakistan
293:Hazara University
188:Ali ibn Abu Talib
110:Northern Pakistan
93:
92:
16:(Redirected from
1463:
1437:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1388:
1382:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1319:
1313:
1312:
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1282:
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1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
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1209:
1203:
1202:
1182:
1176:
1175:
1169:
1167:
1154:
1136:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1114:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1094:. 9 April 2022.
1088:
1082:
1081:
1071:
1053:
1021:
1015:
1014:
957:
951:
950:
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924:
923:
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867:
866:
843:
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820:
819:
798:
792:
791:
745:
739:
738:
712:
706:
705:
685:
679:
678:
649:
544:mystic tradition
540:spiritual leader
508:mystic tradition
150:Mahmud of Ghazni
107:
106:
39:
32:
21:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1421:
1418:
1416:Further reading
1413:
1412:
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1389:
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1165:
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1089:
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1003:
959:
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870:
863:
845:
844:
840:
828:
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802:J. Elias, Jamal
800:
799:
795:
747:
746:
742:
735:
714:
713:
709:
702:
687:
686:
682:
676:
651:
650:
646:
641:
614:
536:Islamic scholar
522:Islamic scholar
506:and founder of
483:Sitara-e-Imtiaz
475:literary critic
453:Mir Sultan Khan
443:Battle of Hilli
352:
307:(originated in
254:
220:in part of the
158:
140:, particularly
36:
28:
23:
22:
18:Awan (Pakistan)
15:
12:
11:
5:
1469:
1467:
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1314:
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1284:
1277:
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1231:
1224:
1204:
1197:
1177:
1122:
1108:Nazia (2014).
1100:
1083:
1051:10.1101/059311
1016:
1008:
1001:
952:
945:
925:
918:
898:
888:
868:
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733:
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643:
642:
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637:
636:
635:
630:
628:Ahmed Gul Khel
625:
620:
613:
610:
609:
608:
602:Kashmir Valley
587:
581:
576:– An actor in
571:
557:
551:
529:
520:– A Pakistani
515:
512:Sarwari Qadiri
486:
464:
450:
432:
410:
351:
350:Notable people
348:
253:
250:
180:Jamal J. Elias
157:
154:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
67:
63:
62:
45:
41:
40:
26:
24:
14:
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1387:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1375:Urdu Language
1370:
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1329:
1325:
1318:
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1278:9780195474978
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946:9788178240596
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451:
448:
444:
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436:
433:
430:
426:
425:Hilal-i-Jurat
422:
418:
414:
411:
408:
407:West Pakistan
404:
400:
396:
392:
389:
388:
384:
379:
372:
371:West Pakistan
368:
364:
360:
356:
349:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
312:
310:
306:
305:haplogroup T1
302:
298:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
251:
249:
247:
243:
242:Pakistan Army
237:
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57:
53:
49:
46:
42:
33:
30:
19:
1423:
1401:. Retrieved
1396:
1386:
1369:
1357:. Retrieved
1353:
1344:
1332:. Retrieved
1327:
1317:
1309:
1294:
1287:
1267:
1260:
1248:. Retrieved
1244:
1234:
1214:
1207:
1187:
1180:
1171:
1164:. Retrieved
1142:
1138:
1125:
1116:
1103:
1095:
1086:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1006:
999:
997:
969:
965:
955:
935:
928:
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893:
878:
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851:
841:
831:
824:
805:
796:
781:
757:
753:
743:
716:
710:
690:
683:
657:
647:
596:against the
578:Hindi cinema
457:chess master
449:of the 1980s
381:Air Marshal
313:
290:
255:
246:martial race
239:
207:
200:
178:
126:Azad Kashmir
95:
94:
60:Azad Kashmir
29:
1330:. Islamabad
1166:28 November
764:: 150–169.
598:British Raj
574:Dilip Kumar
489:Sultan Bahu
196:British Raj
134:Balochistan
1445:Categories
1433:1134186177
1334:24 January
1305:0195470060
1225:0195791908
1198:0195795873
919:1400859581
889:0195799666
734:9058230759
639:References
633:Awan Patti
618:Qutub Shah
584:Babar Awan
222:Salt Range
146:Qutub Shah
116:region of
1381:. page 41
1359:3 January
1173:Mansehra.
778:655897382
770:1016-0701
594:Azad Hind
568:muhaddith
546:known as
510:known as
393:– Former
361:, former
262:Australia
198:writers.
1161:27420957
1078:27459054
994:21493970
986:11246460
849:(2004).
804:(1998).
612:See also
429:Pakistan
403:Governor
399:Kalabagh
383:Nur Khan
367:Governor
336:Pakistan
320:Pakistan
297:Pakistan
270:Pakistan
170:Kalabagh
118:Pakistan
84:Religion
66:Language
44:Location
1403:13 July
1250:12 June
1069:5003663
1046:bioRxiv
1038:Bibcode
1005:and/or
787:Rajputs
604:in the
542:of the
504:scholar
419:of the
282:Khattar
214:Pashtun
210:Baluchi
156:History
74:Punjabi
1430:
1379:Lahore
1302:
1275:
1222:
1195:
1159:
1076:
1066:
1048:
1030:Nature
992:
984:
943:
916:
886:
859:
812:
784:Janjua
776:
768:
731:
698:
672:
654:"Awan"
564:jurist
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