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who was
Supreme Commander and commander of AFHQ until the end of the war. After the war AFHQ became a small inter-allied staff responsible for combined command liquidation activities and commanded by Lieutenant-General
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Supreme Allied Commander Mediterranean. AFHQ was abolished, effective 17 September 1947, by General Order 24, AFHQ, on 16 September 1947.
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Towards the end of 1942, there was a need to unify command of the Allied forces in North Africa, since those from the west, the
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Churchill's Lions: A biographical guide to the key
British generals of World War II
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Eisenhower remained in command of AFHQ until 16 January 1944, overseeing the
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British army groups, armies, commands, and corps during the Second World War
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Lieutenant
General William Duthie Morgan - May 1945 to 17 September 1947
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Wilson was in command for just under a year, until he was sent to
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General Henry
Maitland Wilson - 16 January 1944 to December 1944
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General Dwight D. Eisenhower - 14 August 1942 to 16 January 1944
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368:"Allied Command Relationships in the Mediterranean, March 1943"
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who had died suddenly. Wilson was succeeded by Field
Marshal
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of
Operation Husky) which began on 10 July 1943, and the
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Mediterranean
Theater of Operations, United States Army
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
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General Harold
Alexander - December 1944 to May 1945
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396:. Stroud (UK): Spellmount. p. 520.
43:This article includes a list of general
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230:Allied invasion of the Italian mainland
898:Defunct organisations based in England
903:Mediterranean theatre of World War II
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27:Mediterranean headquarters 1942–1945
327:North African Theater of Operations
265:Mediterranean theater of operations
164:on 5 November 1942, and then on to
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883:1945 disestablishments in England
325:(MTO) was originally called the
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873:Allied commands of World War II
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203:Mediterranean Allied Air Forces
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197:In March 1943 AFHQ supervised
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433:History of AFHQ – Part Three
137:AFHQ was established in the
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283:British Joint Staff Mission
192:Second Battle of El Alamein
125:from August 1942 until the
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847:First Allied Airborne Army
427:History of AFHQ – Part Two
421:History of AFHQ – Part One
333:organisation fighting the
117:operational forces in the
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292:Sir William Duthie Morgan
257:Sir Henry Maitland Wilson
248:, the Allied invasion of
222:Allied invasion of Sicily
199:Mediterranean Air Command
152:, the Allied invasion of
103:Allied Force Headquarters
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259:. Wilson's title became
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141:on 14 August 1942 under
127:end of the war in Europe
201:(later replaced by the
175:, under the command of
64:more precise citations.
506:Allied Armies in Italy
392:Mead, Richard (2007).
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168:on 28 November 1942.
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671:Western Desert Force
287:Sir Harold Alexander
146:Dwight D. Eisenhower
113:that controlled all
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211:Mediterranean Fleet
184:British Eighth Army
154:French North Africa
331:United States Army
246:Operation Overlord
188:Bernard Montgomery
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173:British First Army
158:Commander-in-Chief
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766:Middle East
726:East Africa
372:ibiblio.com
335:Axis powers
62:introducing
867:Categories
680:Commands (
586:I Airborne
561:Fourteenth
354:References
298:Commanders
224:(with the
109:) was the
45:references
842:Deception
781:Palestine
746:GHQ India
721:Cyrenaica
696:Aldershot
162:Gibraltar
816:Western
806:Southern
791:Scottish
771:Northern
741:Far East
515:Armies (
317:See also
250:Normandy
226:codename
756:Malaya
731:Eastern
570:Corps (
556:Twelfth
345:during
281:of the
254:General
166:Algiers
133:History
58:improve
751:London
541:Eighth
536:Second
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377:5 June
115:Allied
47:, but
825:Other
761:Malta
736:Egypt
716:Burma
551:Tenth
546:Ninth
531:First
343:Italy
832:ABDA
691:Aden
682:list
641:XIII
616:VIII
572:list
517:list
501:21st
496:18th
491:15th
486:11th
477:list
398:ISBN
379:2023
341:and
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107:AFHQ
18:AFHQ
646:XXX
636:XII
611:VII
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337:in
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