Knowledge (XXG)

APH-1

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617: 369:, especially proteolytic activation; APH-1 and PEN-2 are regarded as regulators of the maturation process of the catalytic component presenilin. APH-1 contains a conserved 177: 40: 701: 662: 686: 681: 201: 64: 189: 52: 691: 366: 182: 45: 554:
Lee SF, Shah S, Yu C, Wigley WC, Li H, Lim M, Pedersen K, Han W, Thomas P, Lundkvist J, Hao YH, Yu G (February 2004).
655: 406:"APH-1 is a multipass membrane protein essential for the Notch signaling pathway in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos" 346: 601: 388:) that is essential to both assembly of the gamma secretase complex and to the maturation of the components. 362: 309: 194: 57: 648: 342: 247: 556:"A conserved GXXXG motif in APH-1 is critical for assembly and activity of the gamma-secretase complex" 317:. APH-1 homologs in other organisms, including humans, have since been identified as components of the 417: 110: 597: 495: 385: 464: 349:(APP). Gamma-secretase cleavage of APP is one of two proteolytic steps required to generate the 696: 577: 536: 487: 445: 632: 513:
Luo WJ, Wang H, Li H, Kim BS, Shah S, Lee HJ, Thinakaran G, Kim TW, Yu G, Xu H (March 2003).
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
515:"PEN-2 and APH-1 coordinately regulate proteolytic processing of presenilin 1" 322: 225: 88: 326: 314: 581: 572: 555: 540: 531: 514: 491: 449: 430: 365:. All of the components of the gamma-secretase complex undergo extensive 334: 230: 93: 381: 377: 350: 297: 483: 213: 76: 616: 330: 624: 206: 69: 404:
Goutte C, Tsunozaki M, Hale VA, Priess JR (January 2002).
636: 465:"Assembly, trafficking and function of gamma-secretase" 313:as a regulator of the cell-surface localization of 277: 267: 262: 241: 236: 224: 212: 200: 188: 176: 168: 163: 159:
anterior pharynx defective 1 homolog B (C. elegans)
158: 140: 130: 125: 104: 99: 87: 75: 63: 51: 39: 31: 26: 22:
anterior pharynx defective 1 homolog A (C. elegans)
21: 333:. The gamma-secretase complex is a multimeric 656: 8: 663: 649: 259: 122: 600:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 571: 530: 439: 429: 321:complex along with the catalytic subunit 396: 361:form is implicated in the causation of 463:Kaether C, Haass C, Steiner H (2006). 155: 18: 7: 613: 611: 296:(anterior pharynx-defective 1) is a 560:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 519:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 635:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 337:responsible for the intramembrane 14: 615: 367:post-translational modification 702:Human chromosome 15 gene stubs 345:such as the Notch protein and 1: 303:originally identified in the 687:Genes on human chromosome 15 325:and the regulatory subunits 682:Genes on human chromosome 1 472:Neuro-Degenerative Diseases 718: 610: 347:amyloid precursor protein 258: 121: 602:Medical Subject Headings 305:Notch signaling pathway 573:10.1074/jbc.M309745200 532:10.1074/jbc.C200648200 431:10.1073/pnas.022523499 343:transmembrane proteins 310:Caenorhabditis elegans 598:APH-1+protein,+human 16:Protein gene product 692:Alzheimer's disease 422:2002PNAS...99..775G 363:Alzheimer's disease 623:This article on a 644: 643: 484:10.1159/000095267 291: 290: 287: 286: 154: 153: 150: 149: 709: 665: 658: 651: 619: 612: 586: 585: 575: 551: 545: 544: 534: 510: 504: 503: 469: 460: 454: 453: 443: 433: 401: 260: 156: 123: 19: 717: 716: 712: 711: 710: 708: 707: 706: 672: 671: 670: 669: 608: 594: 589: 553: 552: 548: 512: 511: 507: 478:(4–5): 275–83. 467: 462: 461: 457: 403: 402: 398: 394: 319:gamma secretase 17: 12: 11: 5: 715: 713: 705: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 674: 673: 668: 667: 660: 653: 645: 642: 641: 620: 606: 605: 593: 592:External links 590: 588: 587: 566:(6): 4144–52. 546: 525:(10): 7850–4. 505: 455: 395: 393: 390: 289: 288: 285: 284: 279: 275: 274: 269: 265: 264: 256: 255: 245: 239: 238: 234: 233: 228: 222: 221: 216: 210: 209: 204: 198: 197: 192: 186: 185: 180: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 161: 160: 152: 151: 148: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 119: 118: 108: 102: 101: 97: 96: 91: 85: 84: 79: 73: 72: 67: 61: 60: 55: 49: 48: 43: 37: 36: 33: 29: 28: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 714: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 677: 666: 661: 659: 654: 652: 647: 646: 640: 638: 634: 630: 629:chromosome 15 626: 621: 618: 614: 609: 603: 599: 596: 595: 591: 583: 579: 574: 569: 565: 561: 557: 550: 547: 542: 538: 533: 528: 524: 520: 516: 509: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 466: 459: 456: 451: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 400: 397: 391: 389: 387: 383: 379: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 299: 295: 283: 280: 276: 273: 270: 266: 261: 257: 254: 253: 249: 246: 244: 240: 235: 232: 229: 227: 223: 220: 217: 215: 211: 208: 205: 203: 199: 196: 193: 191: 187: 184: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 162: 157: 146: 143: 139: 136: 133: 129: 124: 120: 117: 116: 112: 109: 107: 103: 98: 95: 92: 90: 86: 83: 80: 78: 74: 71: 68: 66: 62: 59: 56: 54: 50: 47: 44: 42: 38: 34: 30: 25: 20: 637:expanding it 622: 607: 563: 559: 549: 522: 518: 508: 475: 471: 458: 416:(2): 775–9. 413: 409: 399: 373:interaction 355:amyloid beta 308: 301:gene product 293: 292: 250: 115:p36.13-q31.3 113: 371:alpha helix 339:proteolysis 272:Swiss-model 164:Identifiers 135:Swiss-model 27:Identifiers 676:Categories 392:References 323:presenilin 268:Structures 263:Search for 237:Other data 131:Structures 126:Search for 100:Other data 627:on human 359:misfolded 353:known as 327:nicastrin 315:nicastrin 219:NM_031301 178:NCBI gene 82:NM_016022 41:NCBI gene 697:Proteins 582:14627705 541:12522139 500:17324271 492:17047368 450:11792846 357:, whose 335:protease 282:InterPro 145:InterPro 418:Bibcode 382:glycine 380:-X-X-X- 378:glycine 351:peptide 298:protein 278:Domains 248:Chr. 15 226:UniProt 141:Domains 89:UniProt 604:(MeSH) 580:  539:  498:  490:  448:  441:117381 438:  231:Q8WW43 214:RefSeq 207:607630 169:Symbol 111:Chr. 1 94:Q96BI3 77:RefSeq 70:607629 32:Symbol 631:is a 496:S2CID 468:(PDF) 386:GXXXG 375:motif 331:PEN-2 294:APH-1 252:q22.2 243:Locus 195:24080 183:83464 172:APH1B 106:Locus 58:29509 46:51107 35:APH1A 633:stub 625:gene 578:PMID 537:PMID 488:PMID 446:PMID 329:and 202:OMIM 190:HGNC 65:OMIM 53:HGNC 568:doi 564:279 527:doi 523:278 480:doi 436:PMC 426:doi 341:of 307:in 678:: 576:. 562:. 558:. 535:. 521:. 517:. 494:. 486:. 474:. 470:. 444:. 434:. 424:. 414:99 412:. 408:. 664:e 657:t 650:v 639:. 584:. 570:: 543:. 529:: 502:. 482:: 476:3 452:. 428:: 420:: 384:(

Index

NCBI gene
51107
HGNC
29509
OMIM
607629
RefSeq
NM_016022
UniProt
Q96BI3
Locus
Chr. 1
p36.13-q31.3
Swiss-model
InterPro
NCBI gene
83464
HGNC
24080
OMIM
607630
RefSeq
NM_031301
UniProt
Q8WW43
Locus
Chr. 15
q22.2
Swiss-model
InterPro

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