292:
276:
284:
259:" motherboard chipset, the "master" card is no longer required for every "CrossFire Ready" card (with the exception of the Radeon X1900 series). With the CrossFire Xpress 3200, two normal cards can be run in a Crossfire setup, using the PCI Express bus for communications. This is similar to X1300 CrossFire, which also uses PCI Express, except that the Xpress 3200 had been built for low-latency and high-speed communication between graphics cards. While performance was impacted, this move was viewed as an overall improvement in market strategy, because Crossfire Master cards were expensive, in high demand, and largely unavailable at the retail level.
506:
increased performance. With the latest generation cards, they will only crossfire with other cards in their sub series. For example, GPU in the same series can be crossfired with each other. So a 5800 series GPU (e.g. a 5830) can run together with another 5800 series GPU (e.g. 5870). However, GPUs not in the same hundred series cannot be crossfired successfully (e.g. a 5770 cannot run with a 5870). The only exception is that the HD 7870 XT cards can be used with a HD 7900 series GPU (e.g., a 7950) in a crossfire configuration because they feature the same GPU.
52:
300:
541:
311:
367:
211:, x850s, x1800s and x1900s came in a regular edition, and a "CrossFire Edition" which has "master" capability built into the hardware. "Master" capability is a term used for 5 extra image compositing chips, which combine the output of both cards. One had to buy a Master card, and pair it with a regular card from the same series. The Master card shipped with a proprietary
505:
CrossFire can be implemented with GPU cards of the same generation, and manufacture (this is compared to Nvidia's SLI, which generally only works if all cards have the same GPU, and brand). This allows buyers who have varying budgets over time to purchase different cards and still get the benefits of
484:
In some cases CrossFire doesn't improve 3D performance – in some extreme cases, it can lower the framerate due to the particulars of an application's coding. This is also true for Nvidia's SLI, as the problem is inherent in multi-GPU systems. This is often witnessed when running an application at low
262:
Although the CrossFire Xpress 3200 chipset is indeed capable of CrossFire through the PCI Express bus for every Radeon series below the X1900s, the driver accommodations for this CrossFire method have not yet materialized for the X1800 series. ATI has said that future revisions of the
Catalyst driver
509:
AMD CrossFire, and SLI configurations can run many monitors of varying size and resolutions. Both SLI, and CrossFire setups only allow up to four 8K (7680x4320) monitors, or eight 4K monitors (3840x2160). Each monitor requires its own dedicated graphics card (except for 4K, and standard HD), in that
357:
An earlier CrossFireX and chipset compatibility chart is shown here: The latest compatibility charts, as of April 2014, shows AMD 890, 990 and A75 chipsets—and many Intel chipsets including Z68 and X79 chipsets—as being compatible with CrossFireX; they also show which GPU cards may be paired with an
496:
and also applies to SLI since it is inherent to multi-GPU configurations. AMD CrossFireX, and NVIDIA SLI setups both require bridges, and a power supply unit (PSU) capable of supplying enough power to the GPUs. 6 pin (75 watt 3+3, becoming rare now), 8 pin (150 watt 4+4), and 16 pin (300 watt 8+8)
353:
A later development to the CrossFire infrastructure includes a dual GPUs with on-board PCI Express bridge that was released in early 2008, the Radeon HD 3870 X2 and later in Radeon HD 4870 X2 graphics cards, featuring only one CrossFire connector for dual card, four GPU scalability. When using two
246:
monitors. As many people found a 60 Hz refresh rate with a CRT to strain one's eyes, the practical resolution limit became 1280Ă—1024, which did not push CrossFire enough to justify the cost. The next generation of CrossFire, as employed by the X1800 Master cards, used two sets of compositing
334:
bridges, but different in physical and logical natures. As such, Master Cards no longer exist, and are not required for maximum performance. Two dongles can be used per card; these were put to full use with the release of CrossFireX. Radeon HD 2900 and HD 3000 series cards use the same ribbon
392:
lanes provide up to 17.5 times higher bandwidth (15.754 GB/s for a Ă—16 slot) when compared to current external bridges (900 MB/s), rendering the use of a CrossFire bridge unnecessary. Thus, XDMA was selected for greater GPU interconnection bandwidth demands generated by
350:". The setup, which, according to internal testing by AMD, will bring at least 3.2x performance increase in several games and applications which required massive graphics capabilities of the computer system, is targeted to the enthusiast market.
182:
applications, AMD has the mGPU (also known as multi-GPU) branding, with the difference being that software developers must create mGPU compatible profiles for their applications where before AMD created the profiles for DirectX 11 applications.
335:
connectors, but the HD 3800 series of cards only require one ribbon connector, to facilitate CrossFireX. Unlike older series of Radeon cards, different HD 3800 series cards can be combined in CrossFireX, each with separate clock control.
330:/Master card and slave card configurations for CrossFire to operate. ATI's CrossFire connector (CrossFire Bridge Interconnect, or CFBI link) is now a ribbon-like connector attached to the top of each graphics adapter, similar to nVidia's
358:
external bridge (HD 7750, HD 5750, HD 4350, HD 4550, HD 4650, HD 4670 cards may be paired without an external bridge, though the charts also indicate that some models manufactured by other than AMD may still require the bridge).
462:
This combination results in power-savings when simple or 2D graphics are used and performance increases of 25% to over 200% in 3D graphics over using a non CrossFire option. As of March 2012, it appears that this is now called
492:, the subjective framerate can often be lower than the framerate reported by benchmarking applications, and may even be poorer than the frame rate of its single-GPU equivalent. This phenomenon is known as
234:
An example of a limitation in regard to a Master-card configuration would be the first-generation CrossFire implementation in the Radeon X850 XT Master Card. Because it used a compositing chip from
401:
monitors. Bandwidth of the data channel opened by XDMA is fully dynamic, scaling itself together with the demands of the game being played, as well as adapting to advanced user settings such as
1032:
443:
architecture with select graphic cards, for increased performance. The current generation is called Hybrid CrossFireX and is available for motherboards with integrated AMD chipsets in the
879:
1131:
1349:
670:
416:
architecture. For example, an R9-280X card can be used in a CrossFireX setup together with a HD 7970 card, largely due to them being the same product at different clock rates.
238:(SiI 163B TMDS), the maximum resolution on an X850 CrossFire setup was limited to 1600Ă—1200 at 60 Hz, or 1920Ă—1440 at 52 Hz. This was considered a problem for
529:
to operate in CrossFire mode due to the PCI Express bus not being able to provide enough bandwidth to run CrossFire without losing a significant amount of performance.
247:
chips and a custom double density dual-link DVI Y-dongle to double the bandwidth between cards, raising the maximum resolution and refresh rate to far higher levels.
386:
to open a direct channel of communication between the multiple GPUs in a system, operating over the same PCI Express bus which is used by AMD Radeon graphics cards.
518:
Major downside of CrossFire is that it works only in fullscreen mode, requiring extrinsic support for software or games when run in borderless/windowed mode.
696:
243:
219:
cable. This dongle serves as the main link between both cards, sending incomplete images between them, and complete images to the monitor. Low-end Radeon
275:
1370:
1058:
291:
1036:
904:
283:
1475:
929:
990:
1438:
1467:
342:
desktop platform from AMD on
November 19, 2007, the CrossFire setup has been updated with support for a maximum of four video cards with the
1135:
1109:
422:
offers some MIT-licensed source-code for DirectGMA applications with multiple AMD GPUs in conjunction with Direct3D 11, OpenGL and OpenCL:
174:
The CrossFire brand name was retired by AMD in
September 2017, however the company continues to develop and support the technology for
1808:
1191:
958:
640:
468:
231:
cards to be set up in a CrossFire configuration. The "slave" graphics card needed to be from the same family as the "master".
1214:
1399:
1576:
1279:
1258:
223:
and x1600 cards have no "CrossFire
Edition" but are enabled via software, with communication forwarded via the standard
1411:
721:
1619:
811:
2128:
1431:
579:
574:
35:
196:
CrossFire was first made available to the public on
September 27, 2005. The system required a CrossFire-compliant
2167:
2162:
2068:
1479:
1471:
489:
326:
GPU), ATI has completely revised CrossFire's connection infrastructure to further eliminate the need for past Y-
2118:
1813:
1681:
402:
212:
145:
76:
857:
2048:
1374:
559:
440:
331:
1178:
1011:
448:
444:
343:
149:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
65:
908:
2058:
1742:
1699:
1694:
1689:
1666:
1641:
1636:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1424:
614:
409:
304:
937:
51:
1567:
1329:"Video proof: Micro stuttering may destroy the performance gains from current multi GPU technologies"
1301:
1236:
1853:
1793:
1747:
1551:
589:
554:
464:
456:
434:
168:
94:
1406:
2108:
2098:
2088:
2078:
2035:
1875:
1628:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1083:
413:
379:
235:
382:) as well as GPUs using newer versions of GCN no longer have bridging ports. Instead, they use
2102:
1671:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1306:
768:
594:
546:
836:
354:
GPUs on board the same system, the HDMI ports on the GPUs cannot both work at the same time.
1828:
584:
493:
423:
239:
216:
153:
242:
owners wishing to use CrossFire to play games at high resolutions, or owners of
Widescreen
1995:
1923:
1752:
439:
There is also a "hybrid" mode of CrossFireX that combines on-board graphics using the AMD
389:
966:
525:
CrossFire implementations (the Radeon X800 to X1900 series) require an external y-cable/
378:
The Radeon R9 290 and R9 290X graphics cards (released on
October 24, 2013 and based on
163:
Associated technology used in mobile computers with external graphics cards, such as in
2021:
1918:
648:
370:
XDMA might be similar the AMD DirectGMA (Direct
Graphics Memory Access) to be found on
2156:
2123:
2082:
1975:
1783:
1773:
1757:
1556:
1514:
564:
398:
394:
227:
slots on the motherboard. ATI currently has not created the infrastructure to allow
1928:
1913:
1157:
789:
2040:
2011:
1970:
1908:
1798:
569:
371:
323:
310:
299:
256:
224:
220:
208:
204:
197:
88:
1059:"AMD Radeon R9 285 review: The GCN 1.2 torpedo that takes out Nvidia's GTX 760"
215:
Y-dongle, which plugged into the primary DVI ports on both cards, and into the
2133:
2112:
2016:
1990:
1499:
697:"AMD Radeon phases out the CrossFire brand as multi-GPU gets more complicated"
671:"AMD Radeon phases out the CrossFire brand as multi-GPU gets more complicated"
540:
536:
228:
179:
175:
28:
1033:"AMD Soft Launches "Volcanic Islands" GPUs With Programmable Audio in Hawaii"
17:
1892:
1328:
366:
747:
2092:
2062:
2052:
1858:
1778:
1509:
1504:
1885:
1880:
419:
1933:
1870:
1823:
1818:
1803:
1461:
1302:"Performance Comparison Between Single Configurations And SLI Setups"
526:
327:
319:
264:
201:
164:
1237:"Benchmark Analysis - 65% More Performance Through Hybrid-Crossfire"
748:"ATI's CrossFire dual-graphics solution - The Tech Report - Page 1"
365:
309:
298:
290:
282:
274:
160:
to be used in a single computer to improve graphics performance.
1865:
1958:
1724:
1459:
1420:
1416:
510:
case up to two monitors can be on one dedicated graphics card.
2072:
1447:
1110:"AMD Radeon R9 280X Compatible With HD 7970 in CrossFire Mode"
452:
157:
985:
983:
314:
An example of CrossFire usage, with two Radeon HD 7870 cards.
1300:
Kreiss, Tino; Töpelt, Bert; Schuhmann, Daniel (2005-12-02).
1012:"Report: Radeon R9-290X Won't Need CFX Bridge, to be $ 600"
408:
Additionally, some newer cards are capable of pairing with
27:"CrossFireX" redirects here. For the 2022 video game, see
424:
https://github.com/GPUOpen-LibrariesAndSDKs/DirectGMA_P2P
1215:"AMD CrossFireX and Hybrid Graphics Performance Preview"
497:
power plugs are all common in today's graphics cards.
267:
CrossFire, but has not yet mentioned a specific date.
991:"AMD Gaming: Modernizing multi-GPU gaming with XDMA"
2034:
2004:
1983:
1969:
1901:
1846:
1839:
1766:
1735:
1680:
1627:
1617:
1575:
1566:
1524:
1492:
82:
71:
61:
1350:"Complete List of AMD CrossFire GPU Combinations"
295:Bottom view of a CrossFireX bridge interconnect
1412:Slashdot coverage on the release of the system
812:"ATI gets dongle-less X1800 CrossFire working"
346:; the CrossFire branding was then changed to "
263:suite will contain what is required for X1800
1432:
8:
880:"Who's afraid of AMD's new Spider platform?"
44:
1980:
1966:
1955:
1843:
1732:
1721:
1624:
1572:
1489:
1456:
1439:
1425:
1417:
279:A CrossFireX connection on a graphics card
50:
414:Graphics Core Next 1.0 "Southern Islands"
380:Graphics Core Next 1.1 "Volcanic Islands"
1035:. Daily Tech. 2013-09-25. Archived from
858:"Review - RV670: AMD ATI Radeon HD 3870"
1181:AMD forums, retrieved 23 September 2010
936:. American Microdevices. Archived from
606:
374:, and Radeon Pro branded product lines.
41:Brand name by AMD; multi-GPU technology
790:"CrossFire Xpress 3200: RD580 for AM2"
303:AMD CrossFireX and some R700 GPUs, in
251:Second-generation (Software CrossFire)
43:
522:
7:
769:"Computer Hardware Reviews and News"
1108:Mujtaba, Hassan (10 October 2013).
722:"ATI Launches Crossfire... Finally"
338:Since the release of the codenamed
156:. The technology allows up to four
878:Laird, Jeremy (19 November 2007).
25:
1726:Current technologies and software
959:"Radeon R9 290X | VideoCardz.com"
429:Hybrid CrossFireX (dual graphics)
1373:. HardwareHeaven. Archived from
1179:Triple Hybrid CrossfireX working
539:
255:When used with ATI's "CrossFire
144:) is a brand name for the multi-
1407:Hardocp.com's CrossFire preview
1158:"ATI CrossFireX | GAME.AMD.COM"
993:. Community.amd.com. 2014-01-03
930:"Crossfire Compatibility Chart"
1235:Toepelt, Bert (4 March 2008).
1213:Bell, Brandon (4 March 2008).
907:. Game.Amd.Com. Archived from
207:(PCIe) graphics cards. Radeon
1:
1327:Raffael Vötter (2008-02-08).
1088:The AMD Radeon R9 290X Review
750:. The Tech Report. 2005-09-26
271:Third-generation (CrossFireX)
1014:. Tom's Hardware. 2013-10-01
1743:Unified Video Decoder (UVD)
1525:Vertex and fragment shaders
1132:"Combination Options Chart"
1084:"XDMA: Improving Crossfire"
471:together with video cards.
467:" and means using A-series
2184:
1331:. PC Games Hardware Online
1280:"AMD Radeon Dual Graphics"
1259:"AMD Radeon Dual Graphics"
1090:. anandtech.com. p. 4
1057:Joel Hruska (2014-09-02).
860:. bit-tech.net. 2007-11-30
615:"AMD Crossfire Technology"
580:Comparison of AMD chipsets
575:Comparison of ATI chipsets
488:When using CrossFire with
432:
152:, originally developed by
36:Crossfire (disambiguation)
33:
26:
1965:
1960:Other brands and products
1954:
1748:Video Coding Engine (VCE)
1731:
1720:
1488:
1455:
1082:Ryan Smith (2013-10-23).
677:. IDG Communications, Inc
475:Comparisons to Nvidia SLI
49:
1736:Audio/Video acceleration
465:AMD Radeon Dual Graphics
403:vertical synchronization
362:Fourth generation (XDMA)
318:With the release of the
167:or notebooks, is called
560:Scalable Link Interface
397:, and more recently by
1618:Unified shaders &
375:
315:
307:
296:
288:
280:
150:Advanced Micro Devices
1753:Video Core Next (VCN)
1480:APU features template
1472:GPU features template
1282:. Amd.com. 2013-10-11
1261:. Amd.com. 2013-10-11
905:"Compatibility Chart"
771:. Hardocp. 2005-09-26
369:
313:
305:Radeon HD 4000 series
302:
294:
286:
278:
93:AMD Chipset Series (
34:For other uses, see
1854:AMD Radeon Software
1192:"AMD 790GX Chipset"
728:. 26 September 2005
651:on 29 November 2014
555:ATI Multi Rendering
435:AMD Hybrid Graphics
200:with a pair of ATI
169:AMD Hybrid Graphics
46:
376:
316:
308:
297:
289:
281:
178:applications. For
2150:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2103:PlayStation 4 Pro
2030:
2029:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1613:
1612:
1483:
1138:on 7 October 2011
595:Multi-chip module
590:Hybrid CrossFireX
547:Technology portal
457:Hybrid CrossFireX
455:, referred to as
410:7000-series cards
135:
134:
95:Hybrid CrossFireX
16:(Redirected from
2175:
2168:AMD technologies
2163:ATI Technologies
2119:Atari VCS (2021)
1981:
1967:
1956:
1844:
1767:GPU technologies
1733:
1722:
1625:
1573:
1490:
1466:
1457:
1441:
1434:
1427:
1418:
1403:
1402:
1400:Official website
1386:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1239:. Tom's Hardware
1232:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1134:. Archived from
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1008:
1002:
1001:
999:
998:
987:
978:
977:
975:
974:
965:. Archived from
955:
949:
948:
946:
945:
926:
920:
919:
917:
916:
901:
895:
894:
892:
890:
875:
869:
868:
866:
865:
854:
848:
847:
845:
844:
833:
827:
826:
824:
822:
807:
801:
800:
798:
797:
786:
780:
779:
777:
776:
765:
759:
758:
756:
755:
744:
738:
737:
735:
733:
718:
712:
711:
709:
708:
693:
687:
686:
684:
682:
667:
661:
660:
658:
656:
647:. Archived from
641:"AMD CrossFireX"
637:
631:
630:
628:
626:
611:
585:Micro stuttering
549:
544:
543:
523:first generation
494:micro stuttering
192:First-generation
154:ATI Technologies
54:
47:
21:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2138:
2129:Xbox Series X/S
2038:
2026:
2000:
1996:Radeon Instinct
1973:
1961:
1938:
1897:
1835:
1794:Hybrid Graphics
1762:
1727:
1704:
1676:
1609:
1568:Unified shaders
1562:
1520:
1484:
1465:
1451:
1445:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1389:
1380:
1378:
1371:"ATI Crossfire"
1369:
1368:
1364:
1355:
1353:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1334:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1312:
1310:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1285:
1283:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1242:
1240:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1219:
1217:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1197:
1195:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1177:
1173:
1163:
1161:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1141:
1139:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1115:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1093:
1091:
1081:
1080:
1076:
1067:
1065:
1063:extremetech.com
1056:
1055:
1051:
1042:
1040:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1017:
1015:
1010:
1009:
1005:
996:
994:
989:
988:
981:
972:
970:
957:
956:
952:
943:
941:
934:support.amd.com
928:
927:
923:
914:
912:
903:
902:
898:
888:
886:
877:
876:
872:
863:
861:
856:
855:
851:
842:
840:
839:. Anandtech.com
835:
834:
830:
820:
818:
809:
808:
804:
795:
793:
788:
787:
783:
774:
772:
767:
766:
762:
753:
751:
746:
745:
741:
731:
729:
720:
719:
715:
706:
704:
695:
694:
690:
680:
678:
669:
668:
664:
654:
652:
639:
638:
634:
624:
622:
613:
612:
608:
604:
545:
538:
535:
516:
503:
482:
477:
437:
431:
390:PCI Express 3.0
364:
273:
253:
194:
189:
140:(also known as
57:
42:
39:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2181:
2179:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2155:
2154:
2148:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2106:
2096:
2086:
2076:
2066:
2056:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2012:FireGL/FirePro
2008:
2006:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1978:
1976:supercomputers
1963:
1962:
1959:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1919:Close to Metal
1916:
1911:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1889:
1888:
1878:
1876:GPU PerfStudio
1873:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1850:
1848:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1739:
1737:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1686:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1633:
1631:
1622:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1579:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1560:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1518:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1493:Fixed pipeline
1486:
1485:
1460:
1453:
1452:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1393:
1392:External links
1390:
1388:
1387:
1362:
1341:
1319:
1307:Tom's Hardware
1292:
1271:
1250:
1227:
1205:
1183:
1171:
1149:
1123:
1100:
1074:
1049:
1024:
1003:
979:
963:VideoCardz.com
950:
921:
896:
870:
849:
828:
810:Smalley, Tim.
802:
781:
760:
739:
713:
688:
662:
632:
605:
603:
600:
599:
598:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
551:
550:
534:
531:
515:
512:
502:
499:
481:
478:
476:
473:
430:
427:
363:
360:
348:ATI CrossFireX
272:
269:
252:
249:
193:
190:
188:
187:Configurations
185:
148:technology by
133:
132:
131:
130:
129:
128:
123:
118:
113:
108:
103:
91:
84:
80:
79:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
55:
40:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2180:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2124:PlayStation 5
2122:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2083:PlayStation 4
2080:
2077:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2037:
2033:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1957:
1953:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1765:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1723:
1719:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1679:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1616:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1558:
1557:All-in-Wonder
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1517:(before 2000)
1516:
1515:All-in-Wonder
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1442:
1437:
1435:
1430:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1419:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1377:on 2011-04-23
1376:
1372:
1366:
1363:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1330:
1323:
1320:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1296:
1293:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1238:
1231:
1228:
1216:
1209:
1206:
1193:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1137:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1089:
1085:
1078:
1075:
1064:
1060:
1053:
1050:
1039:on 2013-10-11
1038:
1034:
1028:
1025:
1013:
1007:
1004:
992:
986:
984:
980:
969:on 2018-11-03
968:
964:
960:
954:
951:
940:on 2018-08-01
939:
935:
931:
925:
922:
911:on 2011-01-01
910:
906:
900:
897:
885:
884:techradar.com
881:
874:
871:
859:
853:
850:
838:
832:
829:
817:
813:
806:
803:
791:
785:
782:
770:
764:
761:
749:
743:
740:
727:
723:
717:
714:
702:
698:
692:
689:
676:
672:
666:
663:
650:
646:
642:
636:
633:
620:
616:
610:
607:
601:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
565:Intel Xe Link
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
552:
548:
542:
537:
532:
530:
528:
524:
519:
514:Disadvantages
513:
511:
507:
500:
498:
495:
491:
486:
485:resolutions.
479:
474:
472:
470:
466:
460:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
436:
428:
426:
425:
421:
417:
415:
412:based on the
411:
406:
404:
400:
399:4K resolution
396:
395:AMD Eyefinity
391:
387:
385:
381:
373:
368:
361:
359:
355:
351:
349:
345:
344:790FX chipset
341:
336:
333:
329:
325:
321:
312:
306:
301:
293:
285:
277:
270:
268:
266:
260:
258:
250:
248:
245:
241:
237:
236:Silicon Image
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:
199:
191:
186:
184:
181:
177:
172:
170:
166:
161:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
138:AMD CrossFire
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
112:
109:
107:
104:
102:
99:
98:
96:
92:
90:
87:
86:
85:
81:
78:
74:
70:
67:
64:
60:
53:
48:
45:AMD CrossFire
37:
30:
19:
18:ATI CrossFire
2041:handheld PCs
1971:Workstations
1788:
1559:(after 1999)
1476:List of APUs
1468:List of GPUs
1379:. Retrieved
1375:the original
1365:
1354:. Retrieved
1352:. GameDebate
1344:
1333:. Retrieved
1322:
1311:. Retrieved
1305:
1295:
1284:. Retrieved
1274:
1263:. Retrieved
1253:
1243:23 September
1241:. Retrieved
1230:
1220:23 September
1218:. Retrieved
1208:
1198:22 September
1196:. Retrieved
1186:
1174:
1164:23 September
1162:. Retrieved
1152:
1142:22 September
1140:. Retrieved
1136:the original
1126:
1114:. Retrieved
1103:
1092:. Retrieved
1087:
1077:
1066:. Retrieved
1062:
1052:
1041:. Retrieved
1037:the original
1027:
1016:. Retrieved
1006:
995:. Retrieved
971:. Retrieved
967:the original
962:
953:
942:. Retrieved
938:the original
933:
924:
913:. Retrieved
909:the original
899:
887:. Retrieved
883:
873:
862:. Retrieved
852:
841:. Retrieved
831:
819:. Retrieved
816:bit-tech.net
815:
805:
794:. Retrieved
784:
773:. Retrieved
763:
752:. Retrieved
742:
730:. Retrieved
725:
716:
705:. Retrieved
703:. 2017-09-22
700:
691:
681:23 September
679:. Retrieved
674:
665:
653:. Retrieved
649:the original
644:
635:
623:. Retrieved
618:
609:
520:
517:
508:
504:
487:
483:
480:Similarities
461:
438:
418:
407:
388:
383:
377:
356:
352:
347:
339:
337:
317:
261:
254:
233:
195:
173:
162:
141:
137:
136:
62:Manufacturer
1924:CodeAnalyst
1909:AMD APP SDK
1799:HyperMemory
1112:. WCCF Tech
889:25 November
837:"AnandTech"
821:25 November
792:. AnandTech
732:28 December
675:pcworld.com
655:25 November
645:club-3d.com
570:MultiChrome
441:northbridge
372:AMD FirePro
322:X1950 Pro (
257:Xpress 3200
225:PCI Express
205:PCI Express
198:motherboard
89:PCI Express
2157:Categories
2134:Steam Deck
2113:Xbox One X
2022:FireStream
1991:Radeon Pro
1381:2014-05-21
1356:2015-06-26
1335:2009-11-03
1313:2007-06-01
1286:2013-10-16
1265:2013-10-16
1116:16 October
1094:2014-02-04
1068:2014-10-13
1043:2013-10-07
1018:2013-10-07
997:2014-02-03
973:2018-11-07
944:2018-11-07
915:2011-01-01
864:2013-10-16
843:2013-10-16
796:2013-10-16
775:2013-10-16
754:2013-10-16
707:2021-04-12
602:References
501:Advantages
433:See also:
265:dongleless
180:DirectX 12
176:DirectX 11
142:CrossFireX
83:Connection
29:CrossfireX
2079:Liverpool
2069:Hollywood
1893:HLSL2GLSL
1789:CrossFire
1784:PowerTune
1774:Eyefinity
1758:TrueAudio
1577:TeraScale
405:(vsync).
2093:Xbox One
2063:Xbox 360
2053:GameCube
2036:Consoles
2005:Obsolete
1914:Catalyst
1902:Obsolete
1840:Software
1779:FreeSync
1450:graphics
726:Slashdot
533:See also
287:Top view
2109:Scorpio
2089:Durango
2049:Flipper
1984:Current
1886:TressFX
1881:GPUOpen
1847:Current
1700:RX 7000
1695:RX 6000
1690:RX 5000
1667:RX Vega
1642:HD 8000
1637:HD 7000
1605:HD 6000
1600:HD 5000
1595:HD 4000
1590:HD 3000
1585:HD 2000
701:PCWorld
625:28 June
619:AMD.com
451:series
420:GPUOpen
217:monitor
165:laptops
2039:&
2017:FireMV
1974:&
1934:CodeXL
1929:Mantle
1871:AMDGPU
1804:HyperZ
1620:memory
1500:Wonder
1474:) and
1464:-brand
1462:Radeon
527:dongle
340:Spider
328:dongle
320:Radeon
229:FireGL
202:Radeon
75:Multi-
2059:Xenos
1194:. AMD
1160:. AMD
621:. AMD
597:(MCM)
324:RV570
221:x1300
209:x800s
126:890GX
116:790GX
1866:ROCm
1859:HD3D
1814:RDNA
1682:RDNA
1552:R500
1547:R400
1542:R300
1537:R200
1532:R100
1510:Rage
1505:Mach
1245:2010
1222:2010
1200:2010
1166:2010
1144:2010
1118:2013
891:2014
823:2014
734:2009
683:2017
657:2014
627:2016
521:The
469:APUs
453:GPUs
447:and
384:XDMA
158:GPUs
121:880G
111:785G
106:780G
101:760G
72:Type
56:Logo
2099:Neo
2073:Wii
1809:HSA
1672:600
1662:500
1657:400
1652:300
1647:200
1629:GCN
1448:AMD
490:AFR
332:SLI
244:LCD
240:CRT
213:DVI
146:GPU
77:GPU
66:AMD
2159::
1304:.
1086:.
1061:.
982:^
961:.
932:.
882:.
814:.
724:.
699:.
673:.
643:.
617:.
459:.
171:.
97:)
2115:)
2111:(
2105:)
2101:(
2095:)
2091:(
2085:)
2081:(
2075:)
2071:(
2065:)
2061:(
2055:)
2051:(
1829:4
1824:3
1819:2
1482:)
1478:(
1470:(
1440:e
1433:t
1426:v
1384:.
1359:.
1338:.
1316:.
1289:.
1268:.
1247:.
1224:.
1202:.
1168:.
1146:.
1120:.
1097:.
1071:.
1046:.
1021:.
1000:.
976:.
947:.
918:.
893:.
867:.
846:.
825:.
799:.
778:.
757:.
736:.
710:.
685:.
659:.
629:.
463:"
449:8
445:7
38:.
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
