344:
Ibn Muti had seven sons and four daughters from different wives and slave women: with his wife Rayta bint Abd Allah he had his sons, Ishaq and Ya'qub; with his wife Umm Abd al-Malik bint Abd Allah ibn Khalid he had his sons, Muhammad and Imran; with his wife Umm Hakim bint Abd Allah he had a
445:
to subdue the city. The
Medinese were organized along factional lines and Ibn Muti was made commander of the Quraysh contingent. After the Syrians bested the Medinese, Ibn Muti and many of his Qurayshite fighters fled for Mecca where they were given safe haven by the Qurayshite leader
500:, to secretly escape the city alone after refusing an earlier suggestion to formally surrender, which he deemed a betrayal of Ibn al-Zubayr. Ibn Muti praised the Arab nobles on his side and dismissed Mukhtar's supporters as lowly men before evacuating. His supporters then obtained
426:). After a short stay in Mecca, Husayn ultimately headed for Kufa and once again encountered Ibn Muti at a watering place along the desert route, where Ibn Muti pleaded with him that he not confront the Umayyads. Husayn ignored his advice and was slain by Umayyad forces at the
345:
daughter, Fatima, and with his fourth wife Bint
Kharash ibn Umayya he had two daughters, Umm Salama and Umm Hisham. With his two slave women he had his sons, Ibrahim, Isma'il and Zakariyya and a daughter, Burayha. His grandson Abd al-Aziz ibn Ibrahim participated in the
485:(who fought alongside Ibn Muti against the Umayyads in Mecca), Ibn Muti attempted to summon al-Mukhtar. But al-Mukhtar delayed his appearance before the governor and secretly organized a coup against him by his Kufan partisans.
492:. Ibn al-Ashtar was instrumental in the fighting which ultimately forced Ibn Muti to withdraw from the city. Most of the fighting took place in the streets and alleys of Kufa, with the pro-Alid opponents of the governor led by
1017:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XX: The Collapse of Sufyānid Authority and the Coming of the Marwānids: The Caliphates of Muʿāwiyah II and Marwān I and the Beginning of the Caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik, A.D. 683–685/A.H.
462:
After Yazid's death, Ibn al-Zubayr gained recognition as caliph in most of the provinces of the
Caliphate except parts of Syria. He appointed Ibn Muti as governor of Kufa and its dependencies in April 685, replacing
1196:
496:
and Ibn al-Ashtar ultimately besting Ibn Muti's men and forcing him and a small coterie of supporters to barricade in the city's fortified palace. He was persuaded by his supporter, the Arab noble
441:
to warn the inhabitants of Medina in 682 not to rebel against the caliph's rule, Ibn Muti derided him. The people of Medina rose in revolt and Yazid dispatched his Syrian troops led by
524:, Basra's governor and brother of Ibn al-Zubayr. Despite a pardon issued for him by Abd al-Malik, Ibn Muti fought and died alongside Ibn al-Zubayr during the Umayyad
1136:
1259:
1071:
1047:
1026:
1001:
980:
959:
938:
504:
in return for giving al-Mukhtar their allegiance. In a different account of events, Ibn Muti departs Kufa after being granted 100,000 silver
1254:
488:
The Kufan Arab nobility largely supported Ibn Muti, but al-Mukhtar's forces were strengthened with the recruitment of the Kufan grandee
333:, the governor of the city in 661–668. Ibn Muti also owned property and a well (called the Well of Ibn Muti) which was located between
917:
898:
431:
1239:
1063:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXVIII: The ʿAbbāsid Authority Affirmed: The Early Years of al-Mansūr, A.D. 753–763/A.H. 136–145
481:
with orders to severely punish seditious activities in the city. After Iyas raised suspicions of rebellion by the pro-Alid noble
1148:
438:
493:
376:
after the garrison commander of the city complained his troops were numerically insufficient to control its oft-rebellious
464:
59:
350:
1128:
1085:
497:
430:
on the outskirts of Kufa. Ibn Muti had attempted to depart Medina as well, but was persuaded by his distant relative
346:
1165:
1106:
471:
called him "a brave man who has fallen many a time, and a valiant one, how he hates fleeing". Ibn Muti appointed
1249:
1144:
472:
521:
468:
447:
271:
47:
1093:
552:
as follows: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muṭīʿ ibn al-Aswad ibn Ḥāritha ibn Naḍla ibn ʿAwf ibn ʿAbīd ibn ʿAwīj ibn ʿAdī.
1081:
1057:
489:
482:
275:
71:
525:
451:
287:
283:
229:
223:
1234:
1039:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XIX: The Caliphate of Yazīd ibn Muʿāwiyah, A.D. 680–683/A.H. 60–64
529:
338:
330:
218:
322:
279:
212:
520:
where the
Zubayrids remained in control. Ibn Muti returned in 689/90 to Mecca in the company of
467:. Upon hearing from his advisers news of Ibn Muti's appointment, the Syria-based Umayyad caliph
951:
The
Rebellion of Muḥammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya in 145/762: Ṭālibīs and Early ʿAbbāsīs in Conflict
1244:
1213:
1175:
1116:
1067:
1043:
1022:
997:
976:
955:
934:
913:
894:
427:
267:
1066:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1042:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1021:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
996:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press.
1201:
233:
993:
The
History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXI: The Victory of the Marwānids, A.D. 685–693/A.H. 66–73
442:
408:
326:
325:. He owned shared residential property in the city with a companion of Muhammad and poet
1205:
1160:
1152:
1132:
1101:
1097:
381:
354:
1228:
1156:
1140:
1089:
1011:
369:
132:
450:. He later became one of the main commanders of Mecca's defence during the abortive
501:
1061:
1037:
1015:
991:
970:
949:
928:
888:
329:. The two entered into a legal dispute over the property which was arbitrated by
373:
1217:
1179:
1120:
972:
The Rebel and the Imam in Early Islam: Explorations in Muslim
Historiography
404:
372:
at the head of 4,000 soldiers from Medina to reinforce the Arab garrison in
357:
412:
549:
415:
of Mecca where he could rally supporters from the Quraysh against Caliph
385:
303:
299:
33:
314:. His mother was Umm Hisham bint Abi'l Khiyar Abd Yalil ibn Abd Manaf.
890:
Al-Muwatta of Iman Malik Ibn Anas: The First Formulation of Islamic Law
416:
334:
307:
298:
Abd Allah ibn Muti was born during the lifetime of the Islamic prophet
278:
in August 685. He was a military commander against the Umayyads at the
255:
505:
477:
377:
318:
259:
302:(d. 632). He was the son of Muti ibn al-Aswad; they belonged to the
930:
The Rise of a Capital: Al-Fusṭāṭ and Its Hinterland, 18-132/639-750
686:
684:
682:
680:
604:
602:
517:
311:
92:
589:
587:
400:
263:
37:
389:
353:
in 762/763 and was arrested, given lashes and released by the
776:
774:
548:
His paternal descent is traced back to the progenitor of the
403:
where sympathizers of his father called for him to claim the
195:
Umm Hisham bint Abi'l Khiyar Abd Yalil ibn Abd Manaf (mother)
737:
735:
434:
to remain in the city and not rebel against the caliph.
807:
805:
803:
801:
274:
from April 685 until his ouster by the pro-Alid leader
574:
572:
570:
568:
380:
Christian inhabitants. In 680, he issued a warning to
619:
617:
516:
After leaving Kufa, Ibn Muti established himself in
206:
201:
186:
142:
122:
98:
86:
81:
65:
53:
43:
32:
21:
1195:
690:
286:in 683. He fought alongside Ibn al-Zubayr in the
910:The Men of Madina by Muhammad Ibn Sa'd, Volume 2
384:, the surviving grandson of the Islamic prophet
411:. He advised him to take up safe haven in the
290:in 692, where he was slain by Umayyad forces.
8:
368:In 664 or 665, he was dispatched by Caliph
1166:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
1107:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
107:Umm Abd al-Malik bint Abd Allah ibn Khalid
18:
1194:Bahramian, Ali; Negahban, Farzin (2008).
1115:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 226–227.
975:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
871:
847:
823:
792:
726:
780:
765:
753:
741:
647:
608:
564:
541:
859:
835:
811:
714:
702:
671:
659:
635:
593:
578:
16:Leading Qurayshi of Medina (died 692)
7:
623:
1174:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 50.
14:
508:and safe conduct by al-Mukhtar.
465:Abd Allah ibn Yazid al-Khath'ami
60:Abd Allah ibn Yazid al-Khath'ami
1260:Medieval Arabs killed in battle
990:Fishbein, Michael, ed. (1990).
421:
394:
1036:Howard, I. K. A., ed. (1990).
321:, the political centre of the
252:ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muṭīʿ al-ʿAdawī
1:
1210:Encyclopaedia Islamica Online
691:Zetterstéen & Pellat 1960
494:al-Sa'ib ibn Malik al-Ash'ari
933:. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
893:. Kegan Paul International.
498:Shabath ibn Rib'i al-Tamimi
439:Nu'man ibn Bashir al-Ansari
351:Muhammad al-Nafs al-Zakiyya
1276:
1255:People of the Second Fitna
437:When Yazid sent his envoy
399:), not to leave Mecca for
192:Muti ibn al-Aswad (father)
874:, p. 230, note 1082.
452:Umayyad siege of the city
254:(died 692) was a leading
245:
129:A'isha bint Muti (sister)
77:
28:
756:, pp. 175–176, 187.
611:, p. 115, note 459.
473:Iyas ibn Mudarib al-Ijli
110:Umm Hakim bint Abd Allah
1240:7th-century Arab people
927:Bruning, Jelle (2018).
596:, p. 22, note 101.
512:Later service and death
448:Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
272:Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
113:Bint Kharash ibn Umayya
48:Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr
1137:"ʿAbd Allāh ibn Muṭīʿ"
1058:McAuliffe, Jane Dammen
969:Haider, Najam (2019).
908:Bewley, Aisha (2000).
887:Bewley, Aisha (1989).
826:, p. 11, note 52.
795:, p. 10, note 46.
650:, p. 38, note 76.
1197:"ʿAbd Allāh b. Muṭīʿ"
948:Elad, Amikam (2016).
490:Ibrahim ibn al-Ashtar
483:al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi
288:second siege of Mecca
276:al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi
176:Umm Hisham (daughter)
173:Umm Salama (daughter)
72:Al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi
912:. Ta-Ha Publishers.
458:Governorship of Kufa
317:Ibn Muti resided in
116:Two slave concubines
104:Rayta bint Abd Allah
1082:Vaglieri, L. Veccia
783:, pp. 188–189.
717:, pp. 208–209.
530:al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf
475:as the head of his
331:Marwan ibn al-Hakam
1149:Lévi-Provençal, E.
1129:Zetterstéen, K. V.
432:Abd Allah ibn Umar
388:and son of Caliph
294:Origins and family
280:battle of al-Harra
213:Battle of al-Harra
179:Burayha (daughter)
23:Abd Allah ibn Muti
1202:Madelung, Wilferd
1073:978-0-7914-1895-6
1049:978-0-7914-0040-1
1028:978-0-88706-855-3
1003:978-0-7914-0221-4
982:978-1-107-02605-6
961:978-90-04-22989-1
954:. Leiden: Brill.
940:978-90-04-36635-0
674:, pp. 84–85.
662:, pp. 22–23.
428:Battle of Karbala
249:
248:
170:Fatima (daughter)
1267:
1221:
1212:. Brill Online.
1199:
1183:
1124:
1077:
1053:
1032:
1007:
986:
965:
944:
923:
904:
875:
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845:
839:
833:
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821:
815:
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633:
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621:
612:
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597:
591:
582:
576:
553:
546:
425:
423:
407:from the ruling
398:
396:
262:and governor of
238:
202:Military service
135:(brother-in-law)
82:Personal details
68:
56:
19:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1250:History of Kufa
1225:
1224:
1206:Daftary, Farhad
1193:
1190:
1188:Further reading
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1080:
1074:
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443:Muslim ibn Uqba
420:
409:Umayyad dynasty
393:
366:
364:Military career
327:Zayd ibn Thabit
296:
234:
182:
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91:
66:
54:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1189:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1145:Kramers, J. H.
1141:Gibb, H. A. R.
1125:
1078:
1072:
1060:, ed. (1995).
1054:
1048:
1033:
1027:
1014:, ed. (1989).
1012:Hawting, G. R.
1008:
1002:
987:
981:
966:
960:
945:
939:
924:
918:
905:
899:
882:
879:
877:
876:
872:McAuliffe 1995
864:
852:
850:, p. 169.
840:
828:
816:
797:
785:
770:
768:, p. 186.
758:
746:
744:, p. 115.
731:
729:, p. 227.
719:
707:
705:, p. 200.
695:
676:
664:
652:
640:
638:, p. 300.
628:
626:, p. 283.
613:
598:
583:
563:
561:
558:
555:
554:
540:
539:
537:
534:
526:siege of Mecca
513:
510:
459:
456:
424: 680–683
397: 656–661
382:Husayn ibn Ali
365:
362:
355:Abbasid caliph
295:
292:
284:siege of Mecca
247:
246:
243:
242:
241:
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230:Siege of Mecca
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224:Siege of Mecca
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1094:Ménage, V. L.
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921:
919:9781897940907
915:
911:
906:
902:
900:9780710303615
896:
892:
891:
885:
884:
880:
873:
868:
865:
862:, p. 98.
861:
856:
853:
849:
848:Fishbein 1990
844:
841:
838:, p. 77.
837:
832:
829:
825:
824:Fishbein 1990
820:
817:
814:, p. 41.
813:
808:
806:
804:
802:
798:
794:
793:Fishbein 1990
789:
786:
782:
777:
775:
771:
767:
762:
759:
755:
750:
747:
743:
738:
736:
732:
728:
727:Vaglieri 1971
723:
720:
716:
711:
708:
704:
699:
696:
693:, p. 50.
692:
687:
685:
683:
681:
677:
673:
668:
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661:
656:
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649:
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637:
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629:
625:
620:
618:
614:
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605:
603:
599:
595:
590:
588:
584:
581:, p. 96.
580:
575:
573:
571:
569:
565:
559:
551:
545:
542:
535:
533:
532:in late 692.
531:
527:
523:
519:
511:
509:
507:
503:
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495:
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486:
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480:
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291:
289:
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281:
277:
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269:
266:for the anti-
265:
261:
257:
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244:
239:
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231:
228:
225:
222:
220:
219:Siege of Kufa
217:
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134:
133:Amr al-Ashdaq
131:
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125:
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115:
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109:
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52:
49:
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42:
39:
35:
31:
27:
20:
1209:
1171:
1164:
1112:
1105:
1062:
1038:
1016:
992:
971:
950:
929:
909:
889:
881:Bibliography
867:
855:
843:
831:
819:
788:
781:Hawting 1989
766:Hawting 1989
761:
754:Hawting 1989
749:
742:Hawting 1989
722:
710:
698:
667:
655:
648:Bruning 2018
643:
631:
609:Hawting 1989
544:
515:
502:safe conduct
487:
476:
469:Abd al-Malik
461:
436:
367:
343:
316:
306:clan of the
297:
251:
250:
235:
207:Battles/wars
67:Succeeded by
1161:Pellat, Ch.
1153:Schacht, J.
1133:Pellat, Ch.
1111:Volume III:
1102:Schacht, J.
1098:Pellat, Ch.
860:Bewley 2000
836:Haider 2019
812:Haider 2019
715:Howard 1990
703:Howard 1990
672:Howard 1990
660:Howard 1990
636:Bewley 1989
594:Howard 1990
579:Bewley 2000
232:(692)
55:Preceded by
1235:692 deaths
1229:Categories
1086:"Al-Ḥarra"
560:References
374:Alexandria
370:Mu'awiya I
1218:1875-9831
1180:495469456
1170:Volume I:
1157:Lewis, B.
1121:495469525
1090:Lewis, B.
624:Elad 2016
405:caliphate
358:al-Mansur
347:rebellion
323:Caliphate
310:tribe of
167:Zakariyya
123:Relations
1245:Banu Adi
1208:(eds.).
1163:(eds.).
1135:(1960).
1104:(eds.).
1084:(1971).
550:Banu Adi
454:in 683.
386:Muhammad
339:al-Suqya
304:Banu Adi
300:Muhammad
282:and the
256:Qurayshi
155:Muhammad
143:Children
34:Governor
528:led by
506:dirhams
335:al-Abwa
308:Quraysh
270:caliph
268:Umayyad
236:†
187:Parents
164:Isma'il
161:Ibrahim
99:Spouses
44:Monarch
1216:
1178:
1159:&
1131:&
1119:
1113:H–Iram
1100:&
1070:
1046:
1025:
1000:
979:
958:
937:
916:
897:
522:Mus'ab
478:shurṭa
413:Ka'aba
319:Medina
260:Medina
152:Ya'qub
1200:. In
1139:. In
1088:. In
1018:64–66
536:Notes
518:Basra
417:Yazid
378:Greek
312:Mecca
226:(683)
215:(683)
158:Imran
149:Ishaq
93:Mecca
1214:ISSN
1176:OCLC
1117:OCLC
1068:ISBN
1044:ISBN
1023:ISBN
998:ISBN
977:ISBN
956:ISBN
935:ISBN
914:ISBN
895:ISBN
401:Kufa
337:and
264:Kufa
87:Died
38:Kufa
1172:A–B
390:Ali
349:of
341:.
258:of
90:692
36:of
1231::
1204:;
1168:.
1155:;
1151:;
1147:;
1143:;
1109:.
1096:;
1092:;
800:^
773:^
734:^
679:^
616:^
601:^
586:^
567:^
422:r.
395:r.
360:.
1220:.
1182:.
1123:.
1076:.
1052:.
1031:.
1006:.
985:.
964:.
943:.
922:.
903:.
419:(
392:(
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