28:
90:
220:
General Fadil co-managed with
General Samantar Somalia's military strategy. They selected the top military leaders from Frunze known as "Frunzites" preferring the Frunzites over the Italian trained Modena graduates . Fadil and Samnatar trusted their college mates, the top graduates of Frunze
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advised
President Barre to select top Frunze graduates to lead the campaign in Ogaden against Ethiopia to liberate Somali territories and restore the greater Somalia. This was part of a broader effort to unite all of the Somali-inhabited territories in the
221:
Military
Academy in Moscow (Военнаяакадемия им М. В. Фрунзе), an elite Soviet institution reserved for the most qualified officers of the Warsaw Pact armies and their allies to lead the Ogaden Campaign. Fadil and Samantar selected the following:
263:
assisted by Col. Mohamud Sh. Abdullahi
Geelqaad commanded Dirir-Dewa. The SNA retreated from Dirir-Dewa. ( Galaal became Minister of Public Works and Leading member of the ruling Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party)
184:
in the military, he would also hold number of portfolios as a
Minister, including as the Minister of Industry and Commerce, Minister of Health, Minister of Ports and Marine Transport, during the
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Top Somali officials, Fadil, Samantar, among others were targeted for clan reasons as documented by Sica and
Kapteijns. Following the outbreak of the
489:
569:
177:
532:
365:
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in 1991 and the collapse of the Barre regime, Mario Sica, then
Italian ambassador to Mogadishu, documented that although the
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217:
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Lewis, I.M.; The Royal
African Society (October 1989). "The Ogaden and the Fragility of Somali Segmentary Nationalism".
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315:
291:(USC) professed that it was fighting against the Barre regime as a whole and not engaged in a clan-based struggle.
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United
Nations Development Programme. Office of the Resident Representative (Somalia) (1986).
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commanded SNA in Qabri Dahare Front. (Later chosen to support Harar campaign)
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158:
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mother of the Nuh
Jabrail family. Both parents served under Sultan
147:
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Degeh-Bur Front. (Later chosen to reinforce the Harar campaign)
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Fadil was the first Joint Chiefs of Staff and Commander of the
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Clan Cleansing in Somalia: The Ruinous Legacy of 1991
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84:
76:
64:
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46:
34:
18:
527:. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 133.
8:
26:
15:
191:In the 1970s Abdullah Mohamed Fadil and
425:. Stellascope Limited. 1993. p. 35.
400:
398:
377:
439:Defense & Foreign Affairs Handbook
409:. The Horn of Africa Policy Institute.
176:(SAF), and was a senior member of the
7:
467:10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a098217
407:History of Somali Military Personnel
130:; died January 1991), also known as
249:commanded SNA in the Warder Front.
127:
235:commanded SNA in the Godey Front.
14:
442:. Perth Corporation. p. 840.
388:Somalia Annual Development Report
366:Muse Hassan Sheikh Sayid Abdulle
228:commanded SNA in Negellie Front.
216:A distinguished graduate of the
88:
153:from Taiz governorate with the
570:Frunze Military Academy alumni
495:. WardheerNews. Archived from
1:
279:Assassination in January 1991
218:M. V. Frunze Military Academy
178:Supreme Revolutionary Council
391:. The Programme. p. 51.
521:Kapteijns, Lidwien (2012).
436:Copley, Gregory R. (1987).
586:
490:"Brothers in Arms Part II"
316:Abdirizak Mohamud Abubakar
25:
120:Cabdallah Maxamed Faadil
39:Cabdalla Maxamed Fadhil
146:Fadil was the son of a
289:United Somali Congress
119:
112:Abdullah Mohamed Fadil
351:Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed
341:Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed
336:Salaad Gabeyre Kediye
321:Salaad Gabeyre Kediye
306:Hussein Kulmiye Afrah
226:Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed
132:Abdalla Mohamed Fadil
77:Years of service
20:Abdalla Mohamed Fadil
555:Ethnic Somali people
356:Abdullahi Ahmed Irro
301:Muhammad Ali Samatar
233:Abdullahi Ahmed Irro
193:Muhammad Ali Samatar
71:Somali National Army
174:Somali Armed Forces
488:Ahmed III, Abdul.
405:Ahmed III, Abdul.
261:Mohamed Nur Galaal
155:Sultanate of Hobyo
134:, was a prominent
128:عبد الله محمد فاضل
41:عبد الله محمد فاضل
560:Somalian generals
422:The Weekly Review
311:Ismail Ali Abokor
167:Yusuf Ali Kenadid
165:, heir to Sultan
163:Ali Yusuf Kenadid
138:military figure.
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461:(353): 573–579.
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273:Abdulrahman Aare
188:administration.
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455:African Affairs
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346:Ali Matan Hashi
326:Ali Matan Hashi
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202:Greater Somalia
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534:978-0812244670
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256:Jigjiga Front
247:Farah Handulle
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200:region into a
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502:on 4 May 2012
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361:Yussuf Salhan
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254:Yussuf Salhan
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182:Major General
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94:Major General
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504:. Retrieved
497:the original
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331:Omar Massale
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206:Soomaaliweyn
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111:
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100:Battles/wars
50:January 1991
565:1991 deaths
240:Ali Hussein
80:1950s–1990s
35:Native name
549:Categories
372:References
269:Ali Isamil
212:Ogaden War
186:Siad Barre
159:Majeerteen
104:Ogaden War
55:Allegiance
285:civil war
271:and Col.
180:(SRC). A
151:musketeer
142:Biography
506:13 March
295:See also
259:General
252:General
65:Service/
59:Somalia
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475:723037
473:
157:and a
148:Yemeni
136:Somali
124:Arabic
116:Somali
67:branch
500:(PDF)
493:(PDF)
471:JSTOR
267:Col.
245:Col.
238:Col.
231:Col.
224:Col.
529:ISBN
508:2012
198:Horn
85:Rank
47:Died
463:doi
208:).
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459:88
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397:^
169:.
126::
122:,
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510:.
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204:(
114:(
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