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921:. He then went on to London via the Netherlands, where he met with the Director of the International University Exchange Fund, Lars Gunner Erickson. While abroad he was informed that he had become a target of the South African Security Branch and was advised to emigrate. He returned to Cape Town due to concerns for his father's ill health, after his application to emigrate to Canada was rejected.
178:
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when he was summoned to the
Security Branch office at the Caledon Square Police Station (now Cape Town Central Police Station) on 28 May 1969. He was detained by police Special Branch member Spyker van Wyk and held in solitary confinement for 123 days, with daily interrogations about his involvement
945:
In the morning of 27 September 1969 he died. The official government inquest, revealing that he had sustained two broken ribs and 27 bruises, into his death ruled that he died from falling down a flight of stairs. Haron's family and attorney argued that he had "died as a result of a heart attack
1004:
Judge Daniel
Thulare on 9 October 2023 handed down his judgment in the reopened inquest into Haron’s death. Judge Thulare said, “The Security Branch of the South African Police are held responsible for the acts and omissions leading directly to the death of Imam Abdullah Haron.”
833:
Haron was born the youngest child from a family of five children. He was raised by his childless aunt on his father's side following his mother's death when he was still an infant. On 15 March 1950 he married
Galiema Sadan and the couple later had three children.
916:
and Saudi
Minister of Education Hasan `Abdullah `Ali Shaykh to discuss educational issues. He then went on to Cairo where he met PAC members and address a conference of Muslim representatives that was also attended by the PAC and
877:, Cape Town in 1955 where he set up discussion groups and engaged in anti-apartheid activities. In 1958 he established the Claremont Muslim Youth Association and went on to establish the community newspaper
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After his 93-year-old widow, Galiema, died on the 50th anniversary of her husband's funeral on 29 September 2019, the imam's family demanded a fresh inquest into the cause of his death.
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issued an official request for information into the reason for Haron's detention. The
Minister of police stated that giving such information "was not in the public interest".
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On 29 September, his funeral was attended by 40,000 mourners, with his coffin carried about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) to its final resting place in the Muslim cemetery in
853:. He returned to Cape Town after two years and continued his studies with Sheikh Abdullah Taha Gamieldien and Shaykh Ismail Ganief. He was influenced by the thinking of the
288:
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Visual artist Haroon Gunn-Salie has created several works as memorials to Haron, including the 2019 installation "Crying for
Justice" in the grounds of the
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Haron was the first cleric of any faith to die in custody under the apartheid regime. On 6 October 1969, Haron was the first Muslim commemorated in
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901:. Haron gave a number of speeches and sermons against apartheid policies and laws including a notable speech at the
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1148:. Article accompanies episode of The Documentary Podcast; additional reporting by Audrey Brown. BBC News
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813:. He is best known for his anti-apartheid activism and subsequent death by the Security Branch of the
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1274:"Inquest judge names 13 people for key role in anti-apartheid hero Imam Haron's torture and death"
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on 7 May 1961 where he described the Group Areas Act as "inhuman, barbaric and un-Islamic".
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in 2014 for his "exceptional contribution to raising awareness of political injustices".
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in 2014 for his "exceptional contribution to raising awareness of political injustices".
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Lansdowne Road, Cape Town, has from
Turfhall to Palmyra roads it is now Imam Haron Road
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1300:"Imam Abdullah Haron's family finally hears truth about his death in detention"
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through whom he first contacted the PAC. In 1965 he was affected by the
958:
1326:"Searching for the Imam: the legacy of Imam Abdullah Haroon revisited"
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in London. His friend, Canon John
Collins, spoke of him as a martyr.
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most destructive earthquake in the recorded history of South Africa
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909:
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and was forced to move from his family home on
Jefferson Road,
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through family members who were members of the organisations.
1248:"Lamola welcomes new inquest findings on Imam Haron's death"
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to
Repulse Road in the demarcated Coloured neighbourhood of
1113:"The unwavering legacy of Imam Abdullah Haron | Cape Argus"
1356:"Galiema Haron, wife of apartheid martyr Imam Haron, dies"
1195:"Imam Abdullah Haron remembered in an intimate ceremony"
1169:"A man of principle: The life and death of Imam Haron"
805:(8 February 1924 – 27 September 1969), also known as
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was created by his grandson, Khalid Shamis in 2011.
1146:"The imam who died fighting racism in South Africa"
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821:Force in 1969. Haron was posthumously awarded the
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929:Haron was arrested shortly after his return to
1419:Prisoners who died in South African detention
1399:Muslim South African anti-apartheid activists
1076:. Updated 30 September 2019. 17 February 2011
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1008:A documentary about Haron's final years,
1354:Adriaanse, Dominic (29 September 2019).
809:, was a South African Muslim cleric and
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731:Music in the movement against apartheid
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1404:South African anti-apartheid activists
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121:Al-Jamia Mosque, Claremont, Cape Town
1298:Cruywagen, Vincent (9 October 2023).
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934:in the struggle. During this period
881:(1960-1986). In the 1960s Haron met
7:
946:which was triggered off by trauma".
1324:Cape, Voice of the (12 July 2016).
976:Haron was posthumously awarded the
953:. On the night of his funeral, the
206:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
1229:"Six streets in Cape Town renamed"
965:Aftermath, legacy and significance
14:
1227:Barnes, Clayton (22 March 2013).
837:After graduating standard 6 from
1167:Davis, Rebecca (22 March 2013).
855:Teachers' League of South Africa
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721:Internal resistance to apartheid
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1424:Members of the Order of Luthuli
231:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
1144:Dale, Penny (1 October 2019).
1036:"National Orders Booklet 2014"
957:struck, with its epicentre at
16:South African imam (1924–1969)
1:
1368:"List of deaths in detention"
1217:South African History Online.
62:Caledon Square Police Station
1372:South African History Online
1074:South African History Online
869:He was made the Imam of the
696:Apartheid in popular culture
859:Non-European Unity Movement
266:Saint James Church massacre
261:Assassination of Chris Hani
60:May 28, 1969 (aged 45)
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885:(PAC) member and activist
271:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
919:African National Congress
865:Anti-apartheid activities
849:, where he was taught by
519:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
978:Order of Luthuli in Gold
908:In 1968 he travelled to
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823:Order of Luthuli in Gold
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1002:Western Cape High Court
839:Talfalah Primary School
811:anti-apartheid activist
736:Nostalgia for apartheid
131:anti-apartheid activist
77:Cape Town, South Africa
1094:: CS1 maint: others (
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914:Faisal of Saudi Arabia
851:Sheikh Alawi al-Maliki
711:Disinvestment campaign
436:State Security Council
1070:"Abdullah Imam Haron"
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701:Apartheid legislation
691:Afrikaner nationalism
251:Cape Town peace march
241:Trojan Horse Incident
201:1948 general election
903:Cape Town Drill Hall
883:Pan African Congress
819:South African Police
599:Eugène Terre'Blanche
469:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
276:Shell House massacre
246:Khotso House bombing
216:Sharpeville massacre
1409:South African imams
1215:Abdullah Imam Haron
996:Castle of Good Hope
971:St Paul's Cathedral
746:Sullivan Principles
83:Cause of death
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331:Conservative Party
211:1956 Treason Trial
133:, community leader
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1042:, 27 April 2014
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1333:. Retrieved
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1281:. Retrieved
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1200:20 September
1198:. Retrieved
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1176:. Retrieved
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1118:20 September
1116:. Retrieved
1078:. Retrieved
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1046:27 September
1044:, retrieved
1039:
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1007:
1000:
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887:Barney Desai
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832:
806:
802:
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642:District Six
604:Desmond Tutu
594:Oliver Tambo
584:Helen Suzman
484:Bram Fischer
72:(1969-09-27)
18:
1394:1969 deaths
1389:1924 births
879:Muslim News
544:Thabo Mbeki
539:Govan Mbeki
529:D. F. Malan
524:Mac Maharaj
459:P. W. Botha
386:Broederbond
99:Citizenship
91:Nationality
57:Disappeared
1383:Categories
1309:13 October
1283:12 October
1257:12 October
1019:References
845:to pursue
807:Imam Haron
652:Sophiatown
619:Jacob Zuma
504:Joel Joffe
494:Chris Hani
479:Ruth First
464:Steve Biko
321:Black Sash
107:Occupation
37:1924-02-08
1252:ewn.co.za
1152:2 October
1080:2 October
931:Cape Town
895:Lansdowne
875:Claremont
815:apartheid
673:Vlakplaas
637:Bantustan
574:Joe Slovo
170:Apartheid
49:Cape Town
45:Claremont
1090:cite web
857:and the
764:Category
668:Sun City
162:a series
160:Part of
86:Tortured
1335:27 June
959:Tulbagh
951:Mowbray
899:Athlone
1278:News24
663:Soweto
631:Places
448:People
396:COSATU
346:FOSATU
256:CODESA
191:Events
148:Spouse
925:Death
910:Mecca
843:Mecca
817:-era
138:Title
1337:2024
1311:2023
1285:2023
1259:2023
1202:2018
1180:2018
1154:2019
1120:2018
1096:link
1082:2019
1048:2021
431:SACP
421:SAMA
416:SAIC
411:SADF
406:SACC
301:APLA
142:Imam
67:Died
31:Born
1360:IOL
1233:IOL
938:MP
873:in
426:SAP
381:UDF
376:PAC
366:HNP
361:PFP
341:ECC
326:CCB
316:BBB
311:AWB
306:IFP
296:ANC
1385::
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1358:.
1328:.
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1250:.
1231:.
1171:.
1128:^
1104:^
1092:}}
1088:{{
1072:.
1055:^
1038:,
1027:^
371:MK
356:RP
351:PP
336:DP
164:on
47:,
1374:.
1362:.
1339:.
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1287:.
1261:.
1235:.
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1013:,
791:e
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777:v
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