77:
52:
33:
340:, Northern Europe, England, and US. Abies sachalinesis is used for dyeing/tanning, essential oils, fibers, timber, and medicine. It is also made into products such as boxes, crates, pallets, posts, stakes, fences, wall paneling, and for use in carpentry (exterior/interior). It is an important plantation species in
327:
Cool summers, mild winters, and precipitation around 1,500mm. Half or more falls during the winter. soils tend to be well drained and moist. Does not do well in water logged soil. very shade tolerant when young, growth is slower in dense shade. It likes slightly acidic soils at a PH of around 5.
294:
Grows to 30m tall with Girths up to 100 cm. The crown pyramidal, but tend to flatten out as they grow to old age. Branches are long and slender during the life time. As you move down to more northern parts of its habitat they tend to grow shorter.
369:
Seed cones are cylindric, from 2-3.2 inches long, and 1-1.2 inches wide. When young colors of the cones are brown to dark purple, as they mature they turn blue-black to black-brown.
832:
1091:
307:
Been seen at sea level up to 1,650m in different areas, but on
Sakhalin Island it sits at elevations of 800-1,100m in pure stands or in mixed forests with
896:
1011:
767:
1024:
780:
361:, Needle length is .5 to 1.4 inches long (1.2-3.5 cm) and .04 to .05 inches wide (1-1.2mm). Soft in texture with a glossy fresh green color.
355:
is greyish white, as it grows older the bark starts to get rough to the touch. Needles cover the shoots above and on the sides similar to the
574:
569:
Temperate and Boreal
Rainforests of the World - Ecology and conservation, Foreword by David Suzuki, Edited by Dominick A. DellaSala.
1121:
499:
1106:
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806:
377:
Forms surface root systems because of the moist soils. When soils are very saturated the roots form a well developed tap root.
336:
Mainly logged for the production of wood pulp for the paper industry. It is a used for cultivations in gardens and arboreta in
1101:
253:
203:
311:(Yezo spruce) and Picea glehnii around the treeline. It is also found in lower elevations with broadleaf trees including
286:(khingan fir) is known to be the closest relative, which exists on the mainland just west of the range of Sakhalin fir.
930:
385:
There have been no threats to this species. Old growth stands see the most pressure from logging in parts outside of
1050:
917:
837:
1116:
1055:
633:
922:
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76:
1111:
260:
in 1866, but he did not introduce it to Europe. The plant was re-discovered by the
English plant-collector,
681:
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634:"Abies species in Japan, and natural stands and plantations of A. sachalinensis in Hokkaido"
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525:"Abies sachalinensis (Sakhalin fir, トドマツ, Пихта сахалинская) description"
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256:(1832-1908), the Baltic German botanist, on the Russian island of
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299:
of 5 (cold limit is between -23.3 Degree C and -28.8 Degree C)
406:
404:
402:
220:
164:
344:, while the other Abies species are not used in plantations.
546:"Abies sachalinensis / Sakhalin fir | Conifer Species"
463:"Abies sachalinensis / Sakhalin fir | Conifer Species"
590:"Abies sachalinensis Sakhalin Fir PFAF Plant Database"
457:
455:
453:
982:
688:
519:
517:
515:
513:
511:
411:Zhang, D.; Katsuki, T.; Rushforth, K. (2013).
276:, who initially thought it to be a variety of
494:(reprint ed.). Caradoc Doy. p. 80.
436:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42298A2970610.en
252:). The first discovery by a European was by
8:
540:
538:
662:"Knowledge Bank | Abies sachalinensis"
676:
50:
31:
20:
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319:(castor aralia), and Magnolia hypoleuca.
398:
315:(Erman's birch), Castanea crenulata,
7:
848:448d3dfc-a041-42b0-b396-bcb396b2ce53
608:"Abies sachalinensis (Sakhalin fir)"
1092:IUCN Red List least concern species
422:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1056:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77200394-1
14:
923:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:261629-1
75:
1:
1138:
193:
186:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
1122:Plants described in 1879
244:), and also in northern
1107:Flora of Northeast Asia
254:Carl Friedrich Schmidt
317:Kalopanax septemlobus
179:A. sachalinensis
1102:Least concern plants
488:James Herbert Veitch
429:: e.T42298A2970610.
236:island and southern
897:abies-sachalinensis
887:Abies sachalinensis
720:Abies sachalinensis
690:Abies sachalinensis
415:Abies sachalinensis
214:Abies sachalinensis
197:Abies sachalinensis
42:Conservation status
25:Abies sachalinensis
641:Uf.a.u-tokyo.ac.jp
550:Conifersociety.org
467:Conifersociety.org
224:, is a species of
16:Species of conifer
1079:
1078:
869:Open Tree of Life
682:Taxon identifiers
575:978-1-59726-676-5
284:Abies nephrolepis
232:. It is found in
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1117:Trees of Siberia
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984:Abies veitchii
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1069:wfo-0000511447
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358:Abies veitchii
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313:Betula ermanii
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297:hardiness zone
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279:Abies veitchii
262:Charles Maries
228:in the family
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188:Binomial name
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57:Least Concern
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578:Island Press
565:
553:. Retrieved
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529:Conifers.org
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470:. Retrieved
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440:. Retrieved
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303:Distribution
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268:on the main
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115:Gymnospermae
108:
95:
24:
18:
910:kew-2610065
794:iNaturalist
714:Wikispecies
442:17 November
373:Root system
290:Description
1086:Categories
1043:77200394-1
905:Plant List
393:References
272:island of
121:Division:
1003:Q85214064
219:Sakhalin
204:F.Schmidt
173:Species:
135:Pinopsida
125:Pinophyta
85:Kingdom:
997:Wikidata
949:24900055
944:Tropicos
812:261629-1
705:Q1520125
699:Wikidata
646:30 March
617:30 March
612:Cabi.org
594:Pfaf.org
555:30 March
490:(2006).
472:30 March
342:Hokkaido
270:Japanese
258:Sakhalin
246:Hokkaido
234:Sakhalin
230:Pinaceae
155:Pinaceae
151:Family:
62:IUCN 3.1
1017:2685448
959:1867970
773:2685437
747:1061715
381:Threats
323:Habitat
226:conifer
161:Genus:
145:Pinales
141:Order:
131:Class:
89:Plantae
60: (
1030:415507
956:uBio:
874:648449
861:142168
845:NZOR:
799:136898
573:
498:
338:Russia
274:Honshū
266:Aomori
242:Russia
238:Kurils
217:, the
1097:Abies
894:PPE:
838:78264
825:42298
760:ABISA
637:(PDF)
387:Japan
250:Japan
166:Abies
109:Clade
96:Clade
1051:POWO
1038:IPNI
1025:GRIN
1012:GBIF
986:var.
918:POWO
882:PfaF
833:NCBI
820:IUCN
807:IPNI
781:GRIN
768:GBIF
755:EPPO
734:8KFW
648:2022
619:2022
571:ISBN
557:2022
496:ISBN
474:2022
444:2021
427:2013
353:Bark
332:Uses
1064:WFO
967:WFO
931:RHS
786:713
742:EoL
729:CoL
431:doi
221:fir
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248:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
