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Abu Samra

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characterized by undulating terrain dominated by small sand dunes. Of the zone's 801.7 square km area, only 43 square km of land is under use. Commercial and industrial establishments occupy 2% of its land, government offices occupy 4%, farmland takes up 11% and the remainder of developed land is
359:, the Ministry of Interior has an Immigrations Department office and Customs Department office in the settlement. Saudi Arabia's Salwa border crossing is more than 8 km from the Abu Samra border crossing. On 5 June 2017, when a quartet composed of Saudi Arabia, the 351:
In 2015, the government announced the upcoming construction of an extensive tourist complex in Abu Samra. It was intended to cater towards Saudi tourists, who would commonly enter Qatar through the Abu Samra border crossing on the weekends.
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A major desalination plant in Abu Samra was announced in 2010. At a cost of QAR 27 million, the plant was stated to have a potable water production capacity of 2,000 cubic meters per day, and had a projected completion date in 2011.
246:. Because the area contained one of the few Samr trees in the entire region, it was named Abu Samra, meaning 'father of the Samr tree'. The tree has local significance as it is used as fodder for camels. 409:
here in the early 1980s in a bid to improve food self sufficiency. In 1982, the farm was producing 13,000 sheep annually, of which 4,000 were reserved exclusively for breeding.
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Notable features of the area are a border post separating the southern part of the municipality from Saudi Arabia, and a well. It was previously Qatar's only land
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region, which covers approximately 34.7% of the country's total area. Geographically, Abu Samra sits at the apex of a triangular area known as Al-Urayq (
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According to the Qatar Meteorology Department, the lowest temperature in Qatar's recorded history is 1.5 degrees Celsius in Abu Samra in February 2017.
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Abu Samra is located in the southernmost part of Qatar, near the border with Saudi Arabia. It marks the southwestern edge of Qatar's
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with Qatar, the border crossing was shut down. Prior to its closure, it was the main route into Qatar of building supplies for
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Its southern side follows the border line extending from Abu Samra towards the southeast.
1299: 1254: 1242: 1214: 1156: 1097: 1067: 1054: 1019: 981: 921: 309: 289: 285: 143: 138: 1378: 1347: 959: 836:. Doha: Press and Publications Department, Ministry of Information. 1982. p. 21. 406: 305: 301: 300:, is located at a distance of 97 km to the north-east. Other distances include 1317: 969: 356: 687:. Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics. 2015. p. 9. Archived from 831: 1237: 929: 806: 1312: 1267: 1262: 1227: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1115: 1105: 939: 865: 274:
Its northern side aligns with the southern section of the Doha-Abu Samra road.
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Spring of Qulmat Al Maszhabiya in Al Mashabiya Reserve, next to Abu Samra.
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categorized as "other", which includes under-construction developments.
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municipality before the municipality was incorporated into Al Rayyan.
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Its base is defined by the limits of the Al-Urayq sand dunes' spread.
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crossing to Saudi Arabia, until its closure in June 2017 over the
204: 171: 119: 297: 216: 869: 234:. The border was opened again when the blockade ended in 2021. 785:"Qatar/Saudi Arabia: Allow Man Trapped at Border to Enter" 562:"Qatar's single border crossing exposes its vulnerability" 640:(in Arabic). Qatar Historical Encyclopedia. 28 April 2024 613:"Qatar-Saudi land border deserted after frontier shut" 198: 1338: 1298: 1253: 1213: 1155: 1096: 1053: 1018: 980: 920: 162: 157: 149: 137: 125: 107: 24: 662:. Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics 585:"Abu Samra border post gears up to meet Eid rush" 433:. Ministry of Development Planning and Statistics 761:. Geographic Information System. Archived from 339:Immigrations and Customs offices in Abu Samra. 176:Rocks on a beach in Abu Samra near Salwa Road. 881: 242:The settlement derived its name from a local 8: 737:"Survey urges more efforts to boost tourism" 519:. Qatar Statistics Authority. Archived from 490:. Qatar Statistics Authority. Archived from 355:Aside from the border crossing leading into 270:. This region has the following boundaries: 888: 874: 866: 606: 604: 602: 405:The Qatari government established a large 21: 540: 538: 660:"Broad Land Use Categories by Zone 2015" 611:Tom Finn; Ibrahim Saber (12 June 2017). 422: 156: 106: 71: 40: 401:Sand ripples on a beach in Abu Samra. 161: 148: 136: 124: 7: 583:Salman Siddiqui (13 October 2013). 378:projects as well as fresh produce. 263: 188: 166:24.6 km (9.5 sq mi) 14: 787:. Human Rights Watch. 1 July 2017 713:Irfan Bukhari (7 February 2017). 54: 1360: 1359: 896: 112: 53: 46: 807:"As Salwa Border Post helipad" 545:Jacques LeBlanc (March 2008). 19:Settlement in Al Rayyan, Qatar 16:Settlement in Al Rayyan, Qatar 1: 1385:Populated places in Al Rayyan 560:Hugh Naylor (18 April 2014). 266:), which is characterized by 219:). It used to be part of the 850:. Tedagua. 17 September 2010 739:. Gulf Times. 12 August 2015 199: 1406: 1390:Qatar–Saudi Arabia border 1356: 908: 638:"طبوغرافية شبه جزيرة قطر" 72: 41: 34: 517:"2004 population census" 485:"2010 population census" 453:"2015 Population census" 320:– 112 km away, and 288:, a largely undeveloped 28: 1193:New Fereej Al Khulaifat 381:A military base of the 232:Qatar diplomatic crisis 902:Al Rayyan Municipality 715:"It's cool! Stay safe" 402: 348: 340: 177: 833:Qatar Year Book: 1982 400: 346: 338: 304:– 47.2 km away, 203:) is a settlement in 175: 92:24.73806°N 50.89528°E 1147:New Fereej Al Ghanim 523:on 24 September 2015 361:United Arab Emirates 324:– 127 km away. 316:– 204 km away, 312:– 154 km away, 308:– 124 km away, 965:Rawdat Al Jahhaniya 950:Gharrafat Al Rayyan 765:on 18 November 2018 431:"District Area Map" 88: /  1365:Category:Al Rayyan 1131:Fereej Al Manaseer 1043:Rawdat Abal Heeran 682:"Qatar in Figures" 403: 383:Qatar Armed Forces 349: 341: 314:Madinat ash Shamal 178: 163: • Total 97:24.73806; 50.89528 1372: 1371: 1278:Jariyan Al Batnah 296:Qatar's capital, 284:It is located in 221:Jariyan al Batnah 215:(90 km from 207:, located in the 197: 170: 169: 1397: 1363: 1362: 1140:Fereej Al Soudan 1073:Fereej Al Soudan 900: 890: 883: 876: 867: 860: 859: 857: 855: 844: 838: 837: 828: 822: 821: 819: 817: 803: 797: 796: 794: 792: 781: 775: 774: 772: 770: 755: 749: 748: 746: 744: 733: 727: 726: 724: 722: 710: 704: 703: 701: 699: 693: 686: 678: 672: 671: 669: 667: 656: 650: 649: 647: 645: 634: 628: 627: 625: 623: 608: 597: 596: 594: 592: 580: 574: 573: 571: 569: 557: 551: 550: 542: 533: 532: 530: 528: 513: 507: 506: 504: 502: 496: 489: 481: 475: 474: 472: 470: 464: 457: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 427: 389:are found here. 265: 202: 192: 190: 118: 116: 115: 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 81: 57: 56: 50: 22: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1375: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1352: 1334: 1294: 1249: 1209: 1183:Fereej Al Asiri 1151: 1136:Fereej Al Murra 1092: 1049: 1014: 1000:Fereej Al Zaeem 976: 916: 904: 894: 864: 863: 853: 851: 846: 845: 841: 830: 829: 825: 815: 813: 805: 804: 800: 790: 788: 783: 782: 778: 768: 766: 757: 756: 752: 742: 740: 735: 734: 730: 720: 718: 717:. The Peninsula 712: 711: 707: 697: 695: 691: 684: 680: 679: 675: 665: 663: 658: 657: 653: 643: 641: 636: 635: 631: 621: 619: 610: 609: 600: 590: 588: 582: 581: 577: 567: 565: 559: 558: 554: 544: 543: 536: 526: 524: 515: 514: 510: 500: 498: 497:on 2 April 2015 494: 487: 483: 482: 478: 468: 466: 465:on 17 July 2016 462: 455: 451: 450: 446: 436: 434: 429: 428: 424: 419: 395: 333: 256:southern desert 252: 240: 113: 111: 96: 94: 90: 87: 82: 79: 77: 75: 74: 68: 67: 66: 65: 64: 63: 62: 58: 37: 30: 27: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1403: 1401: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1377: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1350: 1344: 1342: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1304: 1302: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1259: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1245: 1243:Ummahat Owaina 1240: 1235: 1230: 1219: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1161: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1102: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1068:Fereej Al Amir 1065: 1059: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1048: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1035: 1030: 1024: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 986: 984: 978: 977: 975: 974: 973: 972: 967: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 926: 924: 918: 917: 914:Al Rayyan City 909: 906: 905: 895: 893: 892: 885: 878: 870: 862: 861: 839: 823: 798: 776: 759:"District map" 750: 728: 705: 694:on 13 May 2017 673: 651: 629: 598: 575: 564:. The National 552: 534: 508: 476: 444: 421: 420: 418: 415: 394: 391: 376:2022 World Cup 332: 331:Infrastructure 329: 282: 281: 278: 275: 251: 248: 239: 236: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 155: 154: 151: 147: 146: 141: 135: 134: 129: 123: 122: 109: 105: 104: 70: 69: 60: 59: 52: 51: 45: 44: 43: 42: 39: 38: 35: 32: 31: 25: 18: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1402: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1367: 1366: 1355: 1349: 1348:Sawda Natheel 1346: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1337: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1212: 1204: 1203:Umm Al Seneem 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1052: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1038:New Al Rayyan 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1010:Old Al Rayyan 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 983: 979: 971: 968: 966: 963: 962: 961: 960:Rawdat Egdaim 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 923: 919: 915: 912: 907: 903: 899: 891: 886: 884: 879: 877: 872: 871: 868: 849: 843: 840: 835: 834: 827: 824: 812: 808: 802: 799: 786: 780: 777: 764: 760: 754: 751: 738: 732: 729: 716: 709: 706: 690: 683: 677: 674: 661: 655: 652: 639: 633: 630: 618: 614: 607: 605: 603: 599: 586: 579: 576: 563: 556: 553: 548: 541: 539: 535: 522: 518: 512: 509: 493: 486: 480: 477: 461: 454: 448: 445: 432: 426: 423: 416: 414: 410: 408: 399: 392: 390: 388: 384: 379: 377: 373: 370: 366: 362: 358: 353: 345: 337: 330: 328: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 306:Umm Salal Ali 303: 302:Sawda Natheel 299: 294: 291: 287: 279: 276: 273: 272: 271: 269: 261: 257: 249: 247: 245: 237: 235: 233: 229: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 195: 186: 182: 174: 165: 152: 145: 142: 140: 133: 130: 128: 121: 110: 101: 73:Coordinates: 49: 33: 23: 1358: 1318:Eglat Faisal 1307: 1288:Umm Al Suwab 1283:Jaww Basheer 1273:Baida Al Gaa 970:Umm Al Afaei 910: 852:. 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Retrieved 425: 411: 404: 380: 372:severed ties 357:Saudi Arabia 354: 350: 326: 295: 283: 253: 241: 225: 209:municipality 180: 179: 150:District no. 127:Municipality 1323:Lusail West 1238:Al Mukaynis 1233:Al Khaldiya 1198:Labour City 930:Al Gharrafa 816:16 February 437:15 February 95: / 1379:Categories 1313:Al Aamriya 1268:Al Rekayya 1263:Al Karaana 1228:Al Hemaila 1175:Al Mamoura 1170:Ain Khaled 1165:Abu Hamour 1116:Al Sailiya 1106:Al Aziziya 945:Bani Hajer 940:Al Themaid 417:References 407:sheep farm 268:sand dunes 200:Abū Samrah 83:50°53′43″E 80:24°44′17″N 36:Settlement 1328:Umm Hawta 1308:Abu Samra 1223:Mebaireek 1188:Mesaimeer 1111:Al Mearad 1028:Al Wajbah 995:Al Shagub 743:12 August 666:27 August 318:Al Wakrah 250:Geography 244:Samr tree 238:Etymology 213:Al Rayyan 194:romanized 181:Abu Samra 132:Al Rayyan 61:Abu Samra 26:Abu Samra 1179:Bu Samra 1143:Muaither 1126:Bu Sidra 1083:Mehairja 1033:Muaither 990:Al Luqta 911:Capital: 854:8 August 469:8 August 393:Industry 189:أبو سمرة 29:أبو سمرة 1340:Zone 97 1300:Zone 96 1255:Zone 83 1215:Zone 81 1157:Zone 56 1121:Al Waab 1098:Zone 55 1088:Muraikh 1055:Zone 54 1020:Zone 53 982:Zone 52 955:Izghawa 935:Al Seej 922:Zone 51 721:25 June 644:20 July 617:Reuters 501:29 June 387:helipad 365:Bahrain 310:Al Khor 286:Zone 96 196::  144:Zone 96 108:Country 1005:Lebday 791:7 July 769:7 July 698:7 July 622:7 July 591:1 July 568:1 July 527:1 July 385:and a 322:Dukhan 264:العريق 260:Arabic 228:border 185:Arabic 117:  1078:Luaib 1063:Baaya 692:(PDF) 685:(PDF) 495:(PDF) 488:(PDF) 463:(PDF) 456:(PDF) 369:Egypt 205:Qatar 120:Qatar 856:2017 818:2019 793:2018 771:2018 745:2015 723:2018 700:2018 668:2018 646:2024 624:2018 593:2015 570:2015 529:2015 503:2015 471:2017 439:2019 367:and 298:Doha 290:zone 217:Doha 158:Area 139:Zone 211:of 153:726 1381:: 809:. 615:. 601:^ 537:^ 363:, 262:: 191:, 187:: 889:e 882:t 875:v 858:. 820:. 795:. 773:. 747:. 725:. 702:. 670:. 648:. 626:. 595:. 572:. 549:. 531:. 505:. 473:. 441:. 183:(

Index

Abu Samra is located in Qatar
24°44′17″N 50°53′43″E / 24.73806°N 50.89528°E / 24.73806; 50.89528
Qatar
Municipality
Al Rayyan
Zone
Zone 96

Arabic
romanized
Qatar
municipality
Al Rayyan
Doha
Jariyan al Batnah
border
Qatar diplomatic crisis
Samr tree
southern desert
Arabic
sand dunes
Zone 96
zone
Doha
Sawda Natheel
Umm Salal Ali
Al Khor
Madinat ash Shamal
Al Wakrah
Dukhan

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